开学摸底卷 （湖南邵阳专用）2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （湖南邵阳专用）2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册含答案，文件包含九上语文第五单元动态复习课件pptx、九上语文第五单元动态复习讲义docx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共105页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分:100分 时量:100分钟
第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1．Wh is mre utging than Rbert?
A．Karen.B．Ben.C．Ben’s brther.
2．What des Jack like playing?
A．Ftball.B．Basketball.C．Baseball.
3．Wh will help the by with maths at last?
A．Lily. B．Lucy. C．Mr Ma.
4．Wh sings better, Ella r Emma?
A．Ella.B．Emma.C．The tw girls can’t sing.
5．What is the by ging t d next?
A．T finish his hmewrk.B．T hang ut with his friends.C．T take the dg fr a walk.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题，每小题1分)
听一段材料，回答各小题。
6．What are they talking abut?
A．Hliday.B．Hme.C．Plants.
7．Hw many places f interest did Peter visit?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
听材料，回答小题。
8．Wh des Mark want t brrw a tent frm?
A．His friend.B．His cusin.C．His brther.
9．Hw did Benny get the chess set last Tuesday?
A．By helping kids in a club.B．By ding husewrk.C．By winning a game.
10．What did Lucy brrw the chairs fr last week?
A．A birthday party.B．A family meeting.C．A class meeting.
听材料，回答小题。
11．What is Sphie ding nline?
A．Playing a game.B．Watching a film.C．Listening t music.
12．Where is the basket?
A．In the living rm.B．On the balcny.C．In the garden.
听一段材料，完成下面小题。
13．Which girl is Sally?
A．The ne in the hat.B．The ne in the jacket.C．The ne in the schl unifrm.
14．Why des everyne like Sally?
A．She is plite.B．She is funny.C．She is beautiful.
听一段材料，完成下面小题。
15．Hw many places did the wman visit in Changsha?
A．2.B．3.C．4.
16．What was the weather like when the wman planned t climb Yuelu Muntain?
A．Cludy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.
17．Which place did the wman like best in the trip?
A．Wuyi Square.B．Orange Island.C．Tianxinge Pavilin.
听下面一段独白，回答各小题。
18．Wh is heavier and taller, Lucy r Lily?
A．Lily.B．Lucy.C．We dn’t knw.
19．What is Lucy and Lily’s favurite clur?
A．Red.B．Blue.C．Green.
20．Of all the subjects, which subject is Lily best at?
A．Science.B．Chinese.C．Music.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共11小题:每小题2分，满分22分)
A
Last Sunday mrning, the weather was fggy. The thick fg hid mst f the trees far away. Yu culd hardly see things beynd 50 metres. The temperature was nly 12 degrees. Later the fg went away and the sun began t shine. It turned int a pleasant day.
I walked alng a small stream. Sme piles f fallen leaves were upn the grund. I sat under the shade f a big tree. The air smelt fresh. I tk many phts and had wnderful memries f this shrt trip.
In the late afternn, a sudden shwer came. I had t run back hme. It was nt an awful trip, thugh I gt a little wet.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
21．What was the weather like at first last Sunday mrning?
A．SnwyB．FggyC．WindyD．Rainy
22．What happened after the fg disappeared?
A．Snw fell everywhere.B．The sun began t shine.
C．The temperature fell belw zer.D．A big snwstrm came at nce.
23．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．A day’s weather and a shrt‑day trip experience.
B．Hw fg divides the wrld int different parts.
C．Why peple like t take phts in winter.
D．Different kinds f crps in different seasns.
B
Self-directed learning is becming mre and mre ppular amng middle schl students. It means that learners take cntrl f their wn learning instead f nly fllwing teachers’ instructins passively.
Fr self-directed learners, the first step is t set clear gals. Yu need t knw what yu want t achieve in a certain perid. Fr example, if yu want t imprve yur English listening, yu can set a gal f listening t 15 minutes f English materials every day. Clear gals keep yu mving in the right directin.
Secnd, yu need t chse prper learning methds. Different peple have different learning habits. Sme learn better by reading bks, while thers learn better by ding practice. Yu can try different methds and find the ne that fits yu best.
Third, self-directed learners shuld knw hw t check their wn prgress. Yu can test yurself frm time t time t see hw much yu have imprved. If yu find yu are nt making prgress, yu can change yur learning ways in time.
Self-directed learning is a lifelng skill. It nt nly helps yu get gd grades at schl, but als prepares yu fr the future. The wrld is changing fast, and the ability t learn by yurself will help yu keep up with the changes all yur life.
24．What des “self-directed learning” mean accrding t the passage?
A．Learning nly with teachers’ instructinsB．Taking cntrl f yur wn learning
C．Learning frm yur classmates every dayD．Setting gals fr ther peple
25．What is the first step f self-directed learning?
A．Setting clear learning galsB．Chsing prper learning ways
C．Checking yur prgress ftenD．Jining different study grups
26．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．All peple learn better by reading bks
B．Yu needn’t check yur prgress in self-directed learning
C．Prper learning ways are different fr different peple
D．Self-directed learning is nly useful at schl
27．What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A．Self-directed learning is a useful lifelng skill
B．The wrld changes very fast these days
C．It’s hard t develp self-directed learning
D．Gd grades nly depend n self-directed learning
C
D yu knw the famus dish Eight Banners Muttn Sup (八旗羊汤) in Hebei? D yu knw hw it gt its name? Here is a stry abut it.
In the 34th year f Kangxi’s reign (1695) during the Qing Dynasty, Emperr Kangxi went t Mulan Paddck (小围场) in Hebei Prvince with his grandmther fr a hunting trip. He was very gd at hunting and sht hundreds f rabbits that day. The emperr was s happy with his hunting success that he decided t hld a big party t celebrate with the sldiers f the Eight Banners.
The lcal peple there were gd at using lcal ingredients t make delicius fd. At the party, cks cked a special dish— muttn sup. They used fresh muttn frm the grassland in Hebei, making the sup smell great and taste delicius. Emperr Kangxi tk a sip and lved it immediately. He even drank three bwls f it! He was s happy that he gave the sup an fficial name: Eight Banners Muttn Sup. He als rdered that the sup must be served at every imprtant party frm then n.
After that, the name f Eight Banners Muttn Sup spread far and wide in Hebei first. Lcal peple in Hebei learned t make the sup and passed dwn the recipe frm generatin (代) t generatin. Over time, it became a must-try traditinal dish in Hebei. Even tday, yu can easily find restaurants serving Eight Banners Muttn Sup in many cities f Hebei. It nt nly carries the histry f China but als shws the special fd culture f Hebei.
28．Wh did Emperr Kangxi g t Mulan Paddck with?
A．His mther.B．His grandmther.C．His uncle.D．His teacher.
29．What did the cks use t make the special sup?
A．Fresh muttn frm the grassland.B．Different kinds f vegetables and fish.
C．Rabbits that the emperr sht that day.D．Sme beef frm the cks’ hmes.
30．What did Emperr Kangxi d after he drank the sup?
A．He asked the cks t make mre.B．He wrte a stry abut it.
C．He learned hw t make it himself.D．He gave the sup a name.
31．Where is this text mst prbably frm?
A．A sprts reprt.B．A recipe.C．A menu.D．A culture magazine.
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Wrking n grup prjects can be fun, but it als needs teamwrk. D yu knw hw t wrk well with thers in a grup prject? Here are sme ideas.
Share yur ideas.
In a grup, it’s imprtant t welcme different ideas. 32 Putting these ideas tgether can ften lead t creative results.
Accept thers’ mistakes.
33 Dn’t laugh at yur grup members when they make mistakes. Try saying “Nice try!” r “Dn’t wrry!” This helps everyne feel cmfrtable trying their best.
Assign (分配) tasks wisely.
Think abut what each grup member is gd at and what they enjy. 34 If a grup member is gd at drawing, let him r her create a pster fr the activity.
35
Staying calm helps yu think clearly and make gd decisins. When prblems cme up, staying calm helps yu wrk better with ther grup members t find ways ut.
Remember, teamwrk isn’t just abut finishing wrk. It’s als abut building trust. The best team has smart plans and warm hearts. Supprt each ther and shine tgether!
A．Be kind t thers.
B．Always stay calm.
C．Mistakes are part f learning.
D．Different grup members have different ideas.
E．Fr example, there is an activity as part f yur grup prject.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our schl has an internatinal prgramme this term. Lts f freign students will cme fr a shrt‑time vacatin. All f us lk frward 36 meeting them.
Befre they arrive, ur teacher ffers us sme useful 37 . First, we shuld pay attentin t the 38 . We must be aware 39 the imprtance f prtecting it. Try nt t use t many 40 bags. Secnd, there are plenty 41 hands‑n activities fr us t have a 42 . We can learn abut different cultures. We will try ur best t imprve urselves and prvide gd service fr the visitrs.
Nt everyne’s life is 43 clurful as urs. Sme students knw few freign languages. Hwever, we dn’t need t wrry. Our schl will 44 textbks and useful materials. At least we can shw ur kindness. I hpe we can learn much frm this prgramme and make a big 45 t ur schl life.
36．A．frB．tC．atD．with
37．A．suggestinsB．chpsticksC．unifrmsD．ckies
38．A．earthquakeB．dramaC．envirnmentD．rcket
39．A．frB．withC．fD．abut
40．A．friedB．plasticC．bringD．junir
41．A．tB．frC．withD．f
42．A．gB．searchC．finishD．develp
43．A．sB．asC．mreD．less
44．A．searchB．finishC．prvideD．help
45．A．suggestinB．differenceC．imprtanceD．attentin
第二节语法填空(共10题:每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
D yu like nuts (坚果)? Nuts are a kind f 46 snack amng quite a lt f peple. They think nuts are healthy. But sme peple think nuts are bad, because they have a lt f fat. Well, the truth is, the fat in nuts is gd 47 yu. Nuts can be part f a healthy eating plan, even if yu want t lse weight.
Then hw are nuts 48 with lsing weight?Nuts are rich in prtein (蛋白质). Prtein helps yu feel full and stay full lnger and stps yu frm 49 t much. What’s mre, nuts have fibre (纤维素). Fibre als keeps yu full. Eating fds that keep yu full is 50 helpful fr lsing weight. Als, fibre plays an imprtant 51 in imprving heart health. S, sme dctrs advise eating prper nuts fr better heart health.
Nuts are healthy, but keeping prtin cntrl (分量控制) in mind is f great 52 . Here’s sme advice:
Watch yur prtins. T make sure yu dn’t eat t much, yu can buy nuts in small bags 53 keep nuts in a small dish.
Dn’t just have nuts fr snacks. Yu can als add them t 54 three meals.
Chse what yu like. Eating nuts yu enjy can give yu a feeling f 55 .
第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题
Dear Editr,
I’m a 14-year-ld girl and I have a prblem with my best friend, Lily. We used t be very clse and tld each ther everything. But lately, she has been hanging ut with a new grup f classmates and ften ignres me. When I try t talk t her, she says she’s busy. I feel hurt and left ut. I dn’t want t lse ur friendship, but I dn’t knw what t d. Shuld I cnfrnt her directly r give her space? Hw can I make her remember ur friendship? Please give me sme advice.
Yurs sincerely,
Anna
Dear Anna,
It’s cmmn fr friendships t g thrugh changes, especially during teenage years. First, dn’t blame yurself. Peple grw and their interests may shift. Hwever, yu have every right t feel hurt. Here’s my advice: have a calm and hnest cnversatin with Lily. Chse a time when yu bth are relaxed. Tell her hw yu feel using “I” statements, such as “I feel sad when we dn’t spend time tgether.” Listen t her side t. Maybe she is ging thrugh smething she hasn’t shared. If she values yur friendship, she will respnd psitively. If she cntinues t ignre yu, it might be time t mve n and make new friends. Remember, true friends will make time fr yu.
Best wishes,
Editr
56．What is Anna’s prblem? (不超过15词)

57．Hw des Anna feel abut the situatin? (用两个形容词)

58．What des the editr suggest Anna d first?

59．Why des the editr recmmend using “I” statements?

60．What shuld Anna d if Lily still ignres her after the cnversatin?

第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
61．假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办一场以“Accepting Myself”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英文演讲稿：
1. 你曾经对自己哪个方面不满意；
2. 什么事情改变了你的看法；
3. 你现在如何看待自己。
要求：
词数80~100；
可适当发挥，使内容连贯；
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
I’m Li Hua. Tday I want t share my jurney f accepting myself.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu fr listening.
especial cnnect eat r rle yu happy imprtance ppular fr