开学摸底卷 （湖南专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册含听力音频含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （湖南专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册含听力音频含答案，共12页。

（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I. 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）
1．Hw was Eric’s weekend?
A．Nt bad.B．Pretty gd.C．Very terrible.
2．What will Frank buy?
A．A bk.B．A schlbag.C．A bx.
3．Where are the speakers?
A．In the shp.B．In the library.C．On the playgrund.
4．What wuld the man like?
A．Water.B．Juice.C．Cffee.
5．What did the girl finally put in her sup?
A．Eggs.B．Tmates.C．Salt and sugar.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听对话，回答各小题。
6．Wh will have a party at night?
A．Mary.B．The by’s sister.C．Mary’s sister.
7．What time may Mary get up?
A．At 6:20 am.B．At 7:20 am.C．At 8:20 am.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
8．Which class wn the relay race?
A．Class Tw.B．Class Three.C．Class Five.
9．Why Tm didn’t jin in the relay race?
A．He was ill.B．He hurt his leg.C．He desn’t like running.
听对话，回答各小题。
10．When will the meeting start?
A．8:30 a.m.B．9:00 a.m.C．9:30 a.m.
11．What shuld the wman d when she meets Mr Green?
A．Kiss.B．Hug.C．Shake hands.
听对话，回答三个小题。
12．Hw’s the weather in Sally’s city?
A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Snwy.
13．What is Sally ding nw?
A．She’s climbing a muntain.B．She’s watching a mvie.C．She’s listening t music.
14．What des Mark lk like?
A．He has lng hair.B．He is a little thin.C．He is very fat.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
15．What did Sally d in Qingda?
A．Swam in the sea.B．Read bks n the beach.C．Played vlleyball n the beach.
16．What did Sally think f lying in the sun n the beach?
A．It’s bring.B．It’s exciting.C．It’s relaxing.
17．Hw lng did Sally stay in Qingda?
A．Six days.B．Five days.C．A week.
听材料，回答下列小题。
18．Hw is the weather?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Windy.
19．What’s Alex’s favurite stry?
A．Jurney t the West.B．Superman.C．Mulan.
20．Wh des the wman like best in the stry?
A．The Mnkey King.B．Mulan.C．Superman.
II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
A

21．Jackie likes sprts, s she can chse the ________.
A．Tai Chi ClubB．Chinese Knt Club
C．Beijing Opera ClubD．Chinese Calligraphy Club
22．We can’t g t the clubs n ________.
A．Mnday afternnB．Tuesday afternnC．Thursday mrningD．Friday afternn
23．The Chinese red knts can bring ________ t peple.
A．beautyB．funC．healthD．gd luck
B
Emili is a famus pianist, but during his shw in September 2024, a 3-year-ld tk his sptlight (风头). On this day, Emili played the pian in a square in Ls Angeles. Many peple gathered (聚集) arund him. They wanted t listen t the beautiful pian music up clse.
When he was playing, a little girl came t ask him if he culd play the sng My Heart Will G On by Celine Din. And Emili said yes. The request (请求) was surprising. But frm the mment this 3-year-ld pened her muth, the peple arund her were truly shcked.
Nt nly did she knw the wrds, but she als knew hw t sing the sng perfectly. The sng was full f feelings—hearing it frm such a small child made it mre amazing! What a talented little girl! It is safe t say that this girl will have a bright future.
Many peple tk vides and put them nline. “Isn’t this the mst beautiful and sweetest little ne yu have seen?” smene named Mike wrte after he saw the vide f the girl singing. “Her vice was s clear when she sang this sng. I hpe she will never stp singing!”
24．Why did lts f peple gather arund Emili?
A．Because they knew his pian was special.
B．Because they tried t knw what happened.
C．Because they wanted t enjy his music up clse.
D．Because they wuld like t take a picture with him.
25．Hw did peple feel when hearing the singing f the little girl?
A．Bred.B．Angry.C．Sleepy.D．Surprised.
26．What des the underlined wrd “talented” mean in Chinese?
A．有抱负的B．有天赋的C．有善心的D．有价值的
27．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．A famus pianist.B．An amazing cncert.
C．A little singing girl.D．A ppular square.
C
D yu ften cmpare (比较) yurself with ther peple and wish yu culd be mre like them? We are all different in ur wn way. Self-acceptance can help yu feel happier and better abut yurself.
What is self-acceptance?
Self-acceptance means learning t accept (接受) the things that make yu wh yu are. And being thankful fr what yu’re gd at, like sprts, science r singing. Self-acceptance als means valuing (重视) the parts f yu that dn’t shine very brightly, like being frgetful r untidy. A 12-year-ld girl, Lily, says self-acceptance means “knwing yur wn weaknesses and strengths (强项), and accepting wh yu are n matter what ther peple say r think.”
Why is self-acceptance gd fr yu?
When yu accept wh yu are, yu wrry less abut things yu can’t change. It makes yu feel happier, and mre cnfident. The Anna Freud Centre, a charity that helps yung peple, says everyne can feel that they have t be perfect (完美的), but that makes us frget abut the little things that make us special. ▲ Fr example, sme peple may find letters r numbers hard t read, but they might have strengths in ther things, like finding gd ways t wrk ut prblems.
Hw can yu accept yurself?
Start by making a list f all the things yu like abut yurself. Maybe yu’re gd at cking, r peple find it easy t talk t yu. Als, try saying kind, happy things t yurself in a mirrr every mrning. Think up ways t treat yurself, such as taking a lng shwer, watching yur favrite film, r eating delicius ice-cream. But dn’t frget it’s imprtant t eat healthy fd and get enugh sleep.
28．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut self-acceptance?
A．Learning t accept wh yu are.
B．Being thankful fr what yu are gd at.
C．Knwing yur wn weaknesses and strengths.
D．Wrrying abut the parts f yu that dn’t shine very brightly.
29．Which sentence can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3?
A．It can als help yu knw what yu’re really gd at.
B．Accept yurself and never say yu can’t d it.
C．It’s imprtant t learn frm peple arund yu.
D．Live the life yu like t make yurself happy.
30．Hw des the writer develp (阐述) his idea in Paragraph 4?
A．By giving examples.B．By asking questins.
C．By telling stries.D．By cmparing differences.
31．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Learn t Lve YurselfB．Hw t be a Perfect Persn
C．Accept Yurself and OthersD．Relax and be Happy
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。
Parents play an imprtant rle in develping children’s autnmy (培养自主性). 32
D nt help children d what they can d n their wn. When children wash scks r clean the table, it may take lnger t d these things. Of curse, parents can save a few minutes by helping them. Hwever, it’s imprtant t give children time and space fr learning.
Let children make decisins (决定). T develp children’s autnmy, children have t chse fr themselves. 33 When children make simple chices, they can have a sense f wnership (主人翁意识) ver their lives.
Ask children t wrk ut prblems themselves. When children start learning math, they make mistakes (错误) many times in different exercises. 34 It is necessary that yung children lk at the wrld and try t wrk ut difficulties themselves, thugh their first try may nt be excellent.
35 When children d smething wrng, parents can teach them t learn frm mistakes. If children are nt afraid f making mistakes, they will be mre likely t try new activities. It is gd fr them.
A．What can parents d t help their children?
B．Encurage (鼓励) children t try new things.
C．Hwever, as time ges by, they can d better.
D．Fr example, climbing muntains is a gd activity.
E．Parents can ask children what fruit they want r what activities they like.
III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
D yu like ftball? In Jiangsu, there is a big ftball league (联赛). Peple call it “Jiangsu Super League.” It is very ppular this summer! Many peple are talking abut it. It’s like a big 36 fr everyne.
Why is it s ppular? First, Jiangsu has many cities, 13 f them! These cities are rich and they like t be the 37 . S, when their ftball teams play, it’s like a big fight fr their city’s hnr. Peple jke, “Game first, friendship 38 !” It’s funny because each city wants t win very much. Fans als make fun f their cities. Fr example, 39 ne team lses, peple will make a jke abut their city’s name. This makes everyne laugh and talk mre abut the games.
Secnd, this league is fr everyne! Mst players are nt prfessinal. They are teachers, prgrammers r delivery drivers. They play fr 40 . The games are n weekends, s many peple can watch. And the tickets are cheap, ften nly 10 yuan! Sme games are 41 free. This means mre peple can cme and watch the games. Sme tickets were 42 very fast. Peple really want t see these games.
Als, the gvernment helps a lt. They give mney and gd places t play. They als help with turism. 43 , if yu are a fan frm the ther city, yu may get free tickets t a park! This makes peple want t visit ther cities and watch the games. Many peple share vides and pictures nline. They sing sngs fr their teams. This makes the games even mre 44 !
Befre, Jiangsu did nt have a big ftball team. S, peple 45 watching ftball. Nw, this league is here! Sme ld famus players als play again. This makes peple happy. It’s like ftball is back n the streets, and everyne is invited t the party!
36．A．partyB．gameC．clubD．shw
37．A．richestB．biggestC．fastestD．best
38．A．2ndB．13thC．14thD．15th
39．A．befreB．becauseC．thughD．if
40．A．healthB．mneyC．funD．skills
41．A．ftenB．alwaysC．smetimesD．even
42．A．sld utB．went utC．lked utD．fund ut
43．A．HweverB．As a resultC．InsteadD．Fr example
44．A．famusB．enjyableC．nisyD．energetic
45．A．frgtB．stppedC．missedD．encuraged
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a cld and rainy mrning. By the time I gt t the classrm, my shes were full f water, and I was tired and 46 (happy).
When I walked in, I saw smething n my desk. It was 47 small paper bx, carefully flded (折叠的), with my name written n tp. I lked arund but n ne nticed. I carefully 48 (pen) the bx. Inside were a chclate bar and a nte: “Hpe tday gets better.”
At first, I thught the teacher left it. But she lked just as 49 (surprise) as I was. I asked the students sitting near me, but they didn’t knw. I watched my classmates’ faces 50 hped that smene wuld give me an answer. But n ne said a wrd.
51 lunch, I sat with my friend May. “Smene gave me this.” I said, shwing 52 (she) the nte. She read it and smiled, “It seems that yu have a secret friend.”
“Maybe,” I smiled. Out f the windw, the rain was still 53 (fall). Hwever, I didn’t feel s sad any mre.
The next day, I made three small paper bxes with candies inside. In rder nt t be fund, I placed them n three desks 54 (quiet) befre class began. I didn’t write my name n them, either. I just wanted smene else 55 (be) happy like me.
I never fund ut wh gave me that present, but I still remember it. It taught me that even a small act (行为，举止) f kindness can mean a lt—especially n a rainy day.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
As visitrs frm ther cuntries, yu may see smething special at places like parks and streets when yu visit China. They are paintings made f ht, liquid (液体) brwn sugar. These paintings are called sugar paintings. They are nt nly beautiful t lk at but als delicius t eat. With their bright clurs and fun shapes, they are very ppular, especially with kids.
A sugar painting is a traditinal Chinese art with a histry f ver 500 years. It started during the Ming dynasty and became even mre ppular in the Qing dynasty.
At first, peple used sugar t make small animal shapes fr sme special activities. Over time, this sugar art puts skills frm Chinese shadw puppet (皮影戏) and paper-cutting tgether t becme the sugar painting tday.
T make a sugar painting, artists use brwn r white sugar, a pt, a brnze spn, a marble slab, a spatula and a wden stick. First, they melt (融化) the sugar in a pt until it becmes liquid. Then, they use the spn t draw thin lines with the liquid sugar n the marble. The artist wrks quickly because the sugar will becme hard when it cls. In just a few minutes, they can create a beautiful picture f a bird, fish, dragn, r ther shapes. Once the painting is dne, the artist uses the spatula t lift it ff the marble, adds a wden stick fr hlding, and gives it t the buyer.
Isn’t this a wnderful traditinal art? If yu visit China, dn’t frget t try a sugar painting!
56．What makes sugar paintings ppular?

57．When did peple start t make a sugar painting?

58．Hw many things d artists need t make a sugar painting?

59．Why d artists wrk quickly when making a sugar painting?

60．Wh is this article fr?

IV. 写作（满分15分）
61．请以An Unfrgettable Hliday为题，根据以下要求和提示用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一次旅行。
要求：
1. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名；
2. 词数：80词左右。
提示：
1. Where did yu g?
2. What did yu d there?
3. Hw did yu feel?
4. What did yu learn?
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Chinese Calligraphy(书法) ClubWant t learn hw t write traditinal Chinese characters? Want t enjy the beauty f Chinese calligraphy? Ms. Zha is waiting fr yu.
Time: Thursday afternn
Rm: 105
Beijing Opera ClubAre yu interested in music, dancing, painting r beautiful clthes? Yu can enjy all f these in ur club. Smetimes we g t the Mei Lanfang Theater t watch Beijing Opera.
Time: Friday afternn
Rm: 107
Tai Chi ClubChse smething new. Chse smething fun. Tai Chi is an interesting and traditinal kind f exercise. It’s slw and quiet, but very gd fr yur health.
Time: Mnday afternn
Rm: 201
Chinese Knt ClubD yu like art? Cme t ur Chinese Knt Club. Make yur wn knts and learn smething abut Chinese culture. The traditinal red knts bring yu gd luck.
Time: Tuesday afternn
Rm: 308