开学考英语模拟试题 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册含答案

这是一份开学考英语模拟试题 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册含答案，文件包含九上语文第五单元动态复习课件pptx、九上语文第五单元动态复习讲义docx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共105页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节：​ 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1.A. Windy. B. Snwy. C. Fggy.
2.A. Watch a mvie. B. Play basketball. C. G t the library.
3.A. At a bus stp. B. At the airprt. C. At the train statin.
4.A. 12 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
5.A. At 7:15. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:15.
6.A. His cusin. B. His uncle. C. His grandfather.
7.A. She has a fever. B. She has a stmachache. C. She has a sre thrat.
8.A. By subway. B. By car. C. By taxi.
9.A. Milk. B. Cla. C. Water.
10.A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing.
第二节：​ 听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11.What are they mainly talking abut?
A. A vlunteer activity. B. A science fair. C. A music festival.
12.Where will they meet tmrrw?
A. At the schl gate. B. In the park. C. In the classrm.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13.What club did Peter jin?
A. The Chess Club. B. The Phtgraphy Club. C. The Swimming Club.
14.Hw lng has Peter been in the club?
A. Fr half a year. B. Fr ne year. C. Fr tw years.
15.What des Lucy think f Peter's phts?
A. Bring. B. Excellent. C. Strange.
II. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
第二部分 笔试（共90分）
III. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
（A）选出划线部分发音与众不同的一项。
( ) 21. A. duck B. bus C. student D. lucky
( ) 22. A. dg B. ht C. nse D. shp
（B）选择正确选项。
( ) 23. My little sister is ld enugh t dress ________ nw.
A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yurself
( ) 24. Lk! The children ________ fun in the park nw.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
( ) 25. —Must I finish my hmewrk befre dinner?
—N, yu ________. But yu must finish it befre bedtime.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shuldn't
( ) 26. There ________ a lt f trees and flwers in the park, s it lks very beautiful.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 27. He runs ________ than his brther, s he always wins the first prize.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
( ) 28. —Culd yu please ________ me yur dictinary?
—Sure, here yu are.
A. lend B. brrw C. keep D. buy
( ) 29. I didn't g t the z yesterday ________ it rained heavily.
A. if B. because C. but D. s
( ) 30. —D yu knw ________?
—Yes, I d. He is a famus scientist.
A. where is he frm B. where he is frm
C. where was he frm D. where he was frm
IV. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
第一节：​ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Many peple like pandas. They are very cute and lvely. Pandas are black and white. They live in the frests and muntains f Suthwest China. They mainly eat bamb.
Pandas are very special animals. They are a symbl f peace in China. Hwever, pandas are in great 31​ nw. There are nt many pandas left in the wrld. Peple cut dwn t many trees, s pandas are 32​ their hmes. Als, it is 33​ fr mther pandas t have babies. Baby pandas are very small and 34​ . They need gd care.
T 35​ pandas, the Chinese gvernment has set up many nature reserves (自然保护区). In these reserves, peple 36​ pandas and their hmes. They plant mre bamb fr pandas t eat. Scientists als d a lt f 37​ n pandas t help them have mre babies.
Many peple arund the wrld lve pandas. They visit China t see pandas in the zs r reserves. Pandas are like 38​ , they help China build friendships with ther cuntries. When a panda is sent t a freign z, it brings 39 t peple there.
We all hpe that there will be mre and mre pandas in the future. Let's wrk tgether t 40 ​ these lvely animals.
( ) 31. A. danger B. safety C. truble D. need
( ) 32. A. lking fr B. lsing C. finding D. building
( ) 33. A. easyB. quick C. difficult D. interesting
( ) 34. A. strng B. weak C. active D. nisy
( ) 35. A. catch B. feed C. sell D. prtect
( ) 36. A. lk at B. lk after C. lk fr D. lk up
( ) 37. A. exercise B. husewrk C. research D. hmewrk
( ) 38. A. teachers B. dctrs C. wrkers D. ambassadrs (大使)
( ) 39. A. sadness B. jy C. anger D. wrry
( ) 40. A. save B. hunt C. frget D. leave
V. 阅读理解（共20小题，计25分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题，计20分）
A
The summer hliday is cming. Many students are making plans fr their hlidays. Here are sme f their plans.
Li Hua: I will g t Beijing with my parents. We will visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. We will als eat Beijing Duck. I think it will be a wnderful trip.
Wang Ming: I am ging t take part in a vlunteer activity. I will help clean up the city parks with my classmates. I think it is meaningful t make ur city mre beautiful.
Zhang Lei: I plan t take sme extra classes in English and math. I want t imprve my grades. Als, I will spend sme time reading bks and playing basketball with my friends.
Chen Jie: I will g t the cuntryside t visit my grandparents. I will help them with the farm wrk and enjy the fresh air there. I haven't seen them fr a lng time.
( ) 41. What will Li Hua d in Beijing?
A. Eat Beijing Duck. B. Clean up parks. C. Visit grandparents. D. Take extra classes.
( ) 42. Wh is ging t be a vlunteer?
A. Li Hua. B. Wang Ming. C. Zhang Lei. D. Chen Jie.
( ) 43. Why des Zhang Lei want t take extra classes?
A. T have fun. B. T visit Beijing.
C. T imprve his grades. D. T help his grandparents.
( ) 44. Where will Chen Jie spend her hliday?
A. In Beijing. B. In the city. C. In the cuntryside. D. In the park.
( ) 45. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Different students' summer hliday plans.
B. Hw t travel in Beijing.
C. The imprtance f vlunteer wrk.
D. Hw t imprve grades.
B
Rbts are becming mre and mre ppular in ur life. They can help us d many things. Sme rbts wrk in factries. They can help build cars and ther things. Sme rbts wrk in hspitals. They can help dctrs with peratins (手术). Sme rbts wrk at hme. They can help us clean the huse, ck fd and lk after children.
In Japan, there is a rbt named Pepper. It can understand peple's feelings. If yu are happy, Pepper will dance with yu. If yu are sad, Pepper will tell yu jkes t make yu happy. Pepper is very ppular in many shps and hmes.
In the future, rbts will be even smarter. They will be able t d mre difficult jbs. Fr example, they might be able t explre (探索) space r the deep sea. Sme scientists even think that rbts might be ur friends ne day.
Hwever, sme peple are wrried abut rbts. They think rbts might take away peple's jbs. But mst scientists believe that rbts will help us, nt replace us. They will make ur life easier and mre interesting.
( ) 46. Where d sme rbts wrk accrding t the passage?
A. Only in factries. B. Only in hspitals.
C. Only at hme. D. In factries, hspitals and hmes.
( ) 47. What can Pepper d?
A. It can build cars. B. It can d peratins.
C. It can understand peple's feelings. D. It can explre space.
( ) 48. What d sme peple wrry abut rbts?
A. Rbts are t expensive. B. Rbts might take away peple's jbs.
C. Rbts are nt smart enugh. D. Rbts can't understand peple.
( ) 49. What d mst scientists think f rbts?
A. They will replace humans. B. They will make life harder.
C. They will help humans. D. They will be dangerus.
( ) 50. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The histry f rbts. B. The future f rbts.
C. Rbts in ur life. D. The prblems f rbts.
C
Once upn a time, there was a little ant named Andy. He was very hardwrking, but he always felt his life was bring. He wanted t see the wrld utside.
One day, Andy climbed t the tp f a tall grass. He saw a beautiful butterfly flying in the sky. "Ww, hw I wish I culd fly like her!" Andy thught. He tried t jump, but he just fell back t the grund.
A wise ld ant saw Andy and asked, "Why are yu s sad, little ne?"
Andy said, "I want t fly, but I can't. I'm just a small ant."
The ld ant smiled and said, "Everyne has their wn gift. Yu may nt be able t fly, but yu are strng and can carry things many times yur weight. Yu are als very gd at building hmes fr yur family. That is yur gift."
Andy thught abut the ld ant's wrds. He realized that he didn't need t be a butterfly. He was a great ant! He went back t his clny (群体) and wrked harder than befre. He helped build a strng hme and fund lts f fd fr his family. He was happy because he knew his wn value (价值).
( ) 51. What did Andy want t d at first?
A. T be a butterfly. B. T fly like a butterfly. C. T climb higher. D. T find fd.
( ) 52. Hw did Andy feel when he culdn't fly?
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Sad. D. Angry.
( ) 53. What did the wise ld ant tell Andy?
A. He shuld keep trying t fly. B. He shuld learn frm the butterfly.
C. Everyne has their wn gift. D. He was nt a gd ant.
( ) 54. What did Andy d after talking t the ld ant?
A. He kept trying t fly. B. He left his clny.
C. He wrked harder fr his family. D. He played with the butterfly.
( ) 55. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. We shuld try t be thers. B. We shuld knw ur wn value.
C. Flying is the best skill. D. Ants are better than butterflies.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
Reading is a very imprtant skill. It can pen up a new wrld t us. 56​ .
First, reading helps us get knwledge. We can learn abut histry, science, culture and many ther things frm bks. 57​ . The mre we read, the mre we knw.
Secnd, reading imprves ur language skills. When we read, we see hw wrds are used crrectly. This helps us write and speak better. 58​ .
Third, reading is a gd way t relax. After a lng day f study r wrk, reading a gd bk can make us feel calm and happy. 59​ .
Finally, reading helps us think better. It makes ur brains wrk and helps us slve prblems. 60​ .
S, let's develp a gd reading habit frm nw n.
A. It is like a key t the dr f knwledge.
B. It can als help us learn new wrds.
C. We can read bks in the library r buy them in the bkstre.
D. Here are sme reasns why reading is imprtant.
E. It is much better than watching TV r playing cmputer games.
F. Reading makes us tired.
G. It als helps us understand the wrld better.
VI. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。
61.我上周末帮妈妈做家务了。
I ________ my mther ________ the husewrk last weekend.
62.请安静，宝宝在睡觉。
Please ________ ________. The baby is sleeping.
63.我期待着收到你的来信。
I'm ________ ________ ________ hearing frm yu.
64.这道数学题太难了，我解不出来。
This math prblem is ________ ________ fr me ________ wrk ut.
65.为了赶上早班车，他起得很早。
________ ________ ________ catch the early bus, he gt up very early.
VII. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
parent, happy, d, they, ne, be, with, play, fr, gd
Dear Tm,
I'm glad t tell yu abut my summer hliday. It was wnderful!
On July 1st, my family and I went t Beijing. It was ur 66​ time t visit the capital city. We stayed there 67​ five days. We visited many places f interest, like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. I als 68​ sme delicius fd, like Beijing Duck.
My 69​ were very happy t see the changes in Beijing. They tld me that Beijing was very different many years ag. We tk a lt f phts 70​ ur new cameras.
The mst exciting thing was visiting the Beijing Z. I saw many lvely animals there. I like pandas 71​ . They were s cute! I als saw sme lins and tigers. They were very strng.
In the evenings, I 72​ chess with my father r watched TV with my mther. We talked a lt and enjyed 73​ time tgether.
Nw I'm back hme, but I still miss Beijing. I think I 74​ g there again next year. I hpe yu can g 75​ me then.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
VIII. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Marie Curie was a famus scientist. She was brn in Pland in 1867. She is famus fr her wrk n radiactivity (放射性). She and her husband, Pierre Curie, discvered tw new elements (元素), plnium and radium.
Marie had a very hard life when she was yung. Her family was pr, but she was very smart and lved studying. She went t Paris t study at the University f Paris. She ften studied late int the night because she didn't have much mney fr fd r heating.
In 1903, Marie Curie, Pierre Curie and anther scientist wn the Nbel Prize in Physics. She was the first wman t win the Nbel Prize. In 1911, she wn the Nbel Prize in Chemistry again. She is the nly persn t win Nbel Prizes in tw different sciences.
During Wrld War I, Marie Curie helped save many lives. She develped mbile X-ray units t help dctrs treat wunded sldiers. She even drve the trucks herself t the frnt lines.
Marie Curie died in 1934 frm illnesses caused by her lng-term expsure (暴露) t radiatin. She is remembered as ne f the greatest scientists in histry. Her hard wrk and devtin (奉献) t science inspire (激励) many peple arund the wrld.
76.Where was Marie Curie brn?
She was brn in ________.
77.What are the tw new elements Marie Curie and her husband discvered?
They discvered ________ and ________.
78.Why did Marie Curie ften study late int the night when she was in Paris?
Because she didn't have much mney fr ________.
79.Hw many Nbel Prizes did Marie Curie win in ttal?
She wn ________ Nbel Prizes in ttal.
80.What d yu think f Marie Curie? (Answer in yur wn wrds)
IX. 交流与表达（共15分）
第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）
A: Hi, Mike! 81​ ________________________________________________?
B: I went t the Science Museum last weekend.
A: 82​ ________________________________________________?
B: It was fantastic! I saw many amazing things there.
A: 83​ ________________________________________________?
B: Yes, I saw a rbt shw. The rbts culd dance and play chess.
A: That sunds cl! 84​ ________________________________________________?
B: I went there with my classmates.
A: I see. I want t g there t. 85​ ________________________________________________?
B: Sure! Let's g tgether next Saturday.
第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计10分)
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lucy来信说她最近学习压力大，感到很疲惫，甚至想放弃学习。请你根据以下提示，给她回一封信，给她一些建议，帮助她走出困境。
提示：
保持积极的心态 (keep a psitive attitude)；
合理安排时间 (manage time prperly)；
多做运动，保持健康 (d mre exercise)；
与朋友或家人交流 (talk t friends r family)。
要求：
信的内容应包含以上所有提示，可适当发挥；
语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
信中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）；
词数：不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Lucy,
I'm srry t hear that yu are under t much pressure and feel tired. I understand hw yu feel. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice can help yu. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
开学考英语模拟试题 20262027 学年人教版英语八年级上册
参考答案
第一部分 听力（30 分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案 15：A C A A C 610：C B A C B 1115：A A B B B
Ⅱ. 听填信息 16. Reading 17. Wednesday 18. 305 19. read bks 20. [email protected]
第二部分 笔试（90 分）
Ⅲ. 单项选择 2125：C C A C B 2630：B B A B B
Ⅳ. 完形填空 3135：A B C B D 3640：B C D B A
Ⅴ. 阅读理解 4145：A B C C A 4650：D C B C C 5155：B C C C B
5660：D A B E G
Ⅵ. 完成句子
61. helped; with /d 62. keep /be quiet 63. lking frward t 64. t difficult /hard; t 65. In rder t
Ⅶ. 短文填空
66. first 67. fr 68. ate /tasted 69. parents 70. with 71. best 72. played 73. their 74. will 75. with
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读
76. Pland 77. plnium；radium 78. fd r heating 79. tw 80. She was a great and devted scientist. She never gave up and inspired many peple.（言之有理即可）
Ⅸ. 交流与表达
第一节 补全对话
81.Where did yu g last weekend?
82.Hw was yur trip / it?
83.Did yu see any special shws / a rbt shw there?
84.Wh did yu g there with?
85.Wuld yu like t g with me next time? / Can I g with yu next time?
第二节 书面表达
Dear Lucy,
I'm srry t hear that yu are under t much pressure and feel tired. I understand hw yu feel. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
First, yu shuld keep a psitive attitude. Dn't be t hard n yurself. Everyne meets difficulties in study. Secnd, try t manage yur time prperly. Make a gd plan fr yur study and rest. Dn't stay up t late. Third, ding mre exercise is very imprtant. It can help yu relax and keep healthy. Yu can run, swim r play badmintn. Finally, when yu feel upset, talk t yur friends r family. They can give yu supprt and help yu feel better.
I hpe my advice can help yu. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Item
Infrmatin
Club Name
16. The ________ Club.
Activity Time
17. Every ________ afternn.
Place
18. In Rm ________.
Activity
19. We can ________ and share stries.
Cntact
20. Send an email t ________ if yu are interested.