开学摸底卷 （浙江绍兴专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册含听力音频含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （浙江绍兴专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册含听力音频含答案，共31页。试卷主要包含了B．13等内容，欢迎下载使用。
七年级英语上册
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．Where is the man at the mment?
A．In the shp.B．At schl.C．In the pst ffice.
2．Hw is the weather nw in Dngying?
A．Sunny.B．Cludy.C．Strmy.
3．Where is the cat?
A．On the table.B．Under the bed.C．On the desk.
4．Where is Wang Hng frm?
A．Zhengzhu.B．Hangzhu.C．Fuzhu.
5．When is Lucy’s birthday?
A．On 9th Octber.B．On 10th Octber.C．On 10th September.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．What is the girl’s first name?
A．Ann.B．Ella.C．Tina.
7．What clur is the gym?
A．Green.B．Yellw.C．White.
听下面一组对话，完成下面小题。
8．What clr is the girl’s schlbag?
A．It’s purple.B．It’s red.C．It’s blue.
9．What’s the by’s favrite clr?
A．Blue.B．Green.C．Pink.
10．Where is the by’s schlbag?
A．At schl.B．At his hme.C．On the bike.
第三节：你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1.5分）。
11．Hw ld is Han Mei?
A．10.B．13.C．15.
12．What’s Han Mei’s favurite subject?
A．Science.B．Art.C．Music.
13．Where is Alice frm?
A．China.B．Finland.C．The UK.
14．What des Alice think f art?
A．Useful.B．Fun.C．Difficult.
15．What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) abut?
A．Han Mei and her schl.
B．Han Mei and her favurite subject.
C．Han Mei and her friend.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
AI is becming a part f ur life. Many peple use AI t make wrk and study easier. I think AI is a gd helper fr students like me.
When I d my hmewrk, I smetimes ask an AI tl fr help. It can explain difficult wrds and check my writing. But I knw I can’t depend n it all the time. I must think and learn by myself first. AI helps me, but learning is my jb.
At schl, ur teachers als use AI t make lessns mre interesting. We watch smart vides, play learning games, and practise speaking with AI. It makes studying mre fun and lively.
I believe AI will bring mre chances t ur future. If we use it wisely, we can learn faster and think deeper. AI is nt nly a tl, but als a new way t knw the wrld!
16．AI can make lessns mre interesting. Which ne is NOT mentined?
A．Practising speaking with AI.B．Playing learning games.
C．Shwing beautiful pictures.D．Watching smart vides.
17．What is the meaning f the underlined phrase “depend n”?
A．取决B．搜索C．描述D．依靠
18．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．AI can d everything fr me.B．AI is just a gd helper fr me.
C．AI can’t help us knw the wrld.D．AI can learn everything fr me.
B
In sme cuntries, there are many rivers. Peple live near the rivers. But in the rainy seasn, there is t much water. The rads and huses are underwater. Fr children, this is a big prblem. Hw can they g t schl?
Nw, there is a smart idea—the flating (漂浮的) schl. The flating schl is a special bat. It is lng and has a rf (顶). Inside the bat, there is a big classrm with desks, chairs and a blackbard. There is als a small library with bks and a cmputer. It lks just like a real schl, but it can mve n water!
Every schl day, children have their classes n the bat. They learn English, math and science. They can als read mre bks frm the library. After schl, the bat takes them hme.
The children lve their flating schl. “It’s fun t g t schl by bat!” says ne student. “I can see fish in the water frm the windw!” says anther. The flating schl is nt just a bat. It is a classrm, a library and a safe bus fr children. It makes sure every child can learn, rain r shine (无论晴雨).
19．What is inside the flating schl?
A．A bedrm.B．A classrm and a library.
C．Many beds and tys.D．A swimming pl.
20．Hw d children g hme after schl?
A．On ft.B．By swimming.C．By bat.D．By plane.
21．What d children learn n the bat?
A．Subjects like English, math and science.B．Hw t drive a bat.
C．Hw t swim.D．Hw t catch fish.
22．Why d children lve the flating schl?
A．Because they dn’t need t study.B．Because they can live n the bat.
C．Because the bat is very fast.D．Because it is fun and they can see fish.
C
Tim is a by wh lves t explre. One sunny day, he visits his grandpa in a peaceful village. After a big lunch, he runs int the beautiful garden. He enjys the clrful flwers and the fresh air. He even tuches a sft, green leaf.
Then, he sees a very little tree. It is small and yung. Tim remembers what his science teacher said abut hw trees grw. He wants t knw what the inside f a yung tree lks like. S he takes ut a small knife and wants t cut the tree.
Just as he starts, he hears a sad vice, “Please, dn’t cut me!” Tim is shcked. He lks arund but sees n ne. He tries again.
“Stp! Please dn’t hurt me!” the vice says again. Tim lks dwn and realizes the little tree is talking t him!
Suddenly, a big and strng tree next t the little ne speaks with a deep vice, “Please dn’t hurt my yung friend. What did it d t yu?”
Tim answers, “Nthing.”
“Then why are yu hurting it?” the big tree asks. It then says, “Let me tell yu why we are imprtant.”
The big tree explains many things. “D yu like manges and carrts? They all cme frm us, plants. Mst imprtantly, we clean the air and make xygen. Yu need xygen t breathe and live. We als give yu fd t eat, wd fr yur huse, paper fr yur bks, and medicine when yu are sick (生病).”
Tim listens carefully. He feels very srry fr what he did. He puts his knife away.
“I am s srry,” Tim says. “I understand nw. I prmise t tell all my friends and family t prtect trees and plants. I will be yur friend frever.”
23．Why des Tim want t cut the little tree at first?
A．T help the tree grw better.B．T make the garden lk clean.
C．T grw flwers in the garden.D．T learn mre abut the tree.
24．Wh changes Tim’s idea f cutting the little tree?
A．The little tree.B．A big and strng tree.
C．His grandpa.D．The big tree’s friend.
25．Why des Tim feel srry and put his knife away at last?
A．Because he is scared f the big tree’s deep vice.
B．Because he learns that trees give us many things.
C．Because his grandpa tells him t be kind in the garden.
D．Because the little tree is t small and lks very sad.
26．Tim sees his friend carving (刻字) n trees nw. What will he say in this situatin?
A．Let’s play tgether; it will be fun.
B．Let’s keep the park clean fr everyne.
C．Dn’t hurt them. They are very imprtant t us.
D．Big trees can speak. Yu can carve n small trees.
D
Old peple arund the wrld all have their wn special hbbies.
When taking a walk in China, I ften see sme elderly peple listen t classical music n a radi r watch TV dramas with their phnes’ players. Light exercise is als ppular. I nce saw sme elderly persns walking backward while clapping their hands as a way f exercising, and thers ding Taijiquan. Many ld ladies dance tgether in public squares. Sme ld men like t get tgether in the park and play Chinese chess.
In the USA, elderly peple are less active than Chinese. They dn’t play chess. Instead, they play cards. Card games are a great way t meet peple and have fun. Elderly peple are ften lnely, but hbbies like playing cards can bring friends tgether.
Elderly peple in the USA als enjy gardening and baking. Grandmthers like baking sweet treats, such as ckies r muffins (松饼), fr their grandchildren. Gardening gives them a chance t get a little bit f exercise and fresh air, as well as get vegetables and fruit t ck with. And f curse, gssiping (聊八卦) with their elderly friends is ppular as well.
27．What hbbies are ppular amng elderly wmen in China?
a. Ding light exercise.
b. Dancing in the square.
c. Playing Chinese chess.
d. Making muffins.
A．abB．acC．bcD．bd
28．Why d elderly peple in the USA like playing cards?
A．T learn sme Chinese.B．T get the jy f winning.
C．T get a little bit f exercise.D．T meet new peple and have fun.
29．What d grandmthers in the USA like t bake fr their grandchildren?
A．Cakes.B．Pizzas.C．Fruit pies.D．Ckies r muffins.
30．What is prbably the title f this passage ?
A．The special hbbies f ld ladies in China and the USA
B．The differences f ld peple’s life in China and the USA
C．The different hbbies f ld peple in China and the USA
D．The advantages f ld peple’s hbbies in China and the USA
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。
Using science t make the wrld a better place
A science prject can be a jb r a fun hbby. But ding research can als be a chance t help thers and make the wrld a better place. Here’s an interview with tw teen scientists wh tk part in this year’s science cmpetitin, Sally and Allen.
◆Can yu intrduce yur prject?
Sally: ____1_____ The machine is pwered by the sun’s energy. It can nt nly find litter but als put litter int different grups.
Allen: I develped an app t recmmend (推荐) sngs. It recrds smene’s heart rate (心率) while listening t music. The infrmatin is then used t recmmend ther music that can help the persn relax.
◆ _____2____
Sally: When I vlunteered at ur lcal litter clean-up, I saw hw much litter pllutin there was, and I knew that I had t fix this prblem.
Allen: When peple are listening t my music, they all have different feelings. S that’s where I gt the idea t start this prject.
◆What was yur favurite part f this prject?
Sally: Building the rbt. I have never had any experience in rbtics befre, s it was a cmpletely new experience.
Allen: My favurite part was finding ut prper music. _____3_____
◆Any advice fr science prject beginners?
Sally: Fllw the scientific rules. It might seem difficult at times, but if yu stick t this and change just ne variable (变量) at a time, yu’ll finally make it.
Allen: ____4____Everyne’s wrried, “Oh n, what if I mess this up?” In fact, making mistakes is part f learning.
A．I made a litter-cllecting rbt.
B．It was smething that I really liked.
C． Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
D．What’s the next step fr yur prject?
E. Hw did yu get the idea t start the prject?
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．Whse prject d yu like better, Sally’s r Allen’s? Why? (不超过15词)

第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, I’m Emma. I can 36 my name-E-M-M-A．I’m 13 and in Grade Seven. My life is busy 37 happy, thanks t my family and best 38 Clara.
There are 39 peple in my family: my parents, my tw little brthers and me. My dad is a (an) 40 teacher. Every Saturday mrning, he teaches my brthers and me t play ftball—we 41 happily when we play! My mm lves cking, and her favrite thing is t make smething 42 fr us. Every Saturday evening, my parents 43 a lt f time talking with us. Smetimes 44 Sunday mrning, my father takes us t g 45 in the cuntryside.
Clara is my best friend. She lives next t my huse, s we g t schl 46 every day. She is a 47 girl. She plays the 48 really well. I like playing the guitar, s smetimes after finishing hmewrk, we play music tgether—her vilin and my guitar 49 great! We als help each ther with 50 : she helps me with English, and I help her with math. I’m really happy t be with them every day!
36．A．sayB．talkC．spellD．read
37．A．andB．butC．sD．r
38．A．friendB．cusinC．sisterD．classmate
39．A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
40．A．sprtsB．musicC．EnglishD．Chinese
41．A．meanB．eatC．takeD．laugh
42．A．difficultB．funnyC．deliciusD．else
43．A．spendB．makeC．dD．like
44．A．atB．nC．inD．fr
45．A．hikingB．hikeC．t hikeD．hikes
46．A．evenB．ftenC．alwaysD．tgether
47．A．smartB．ldC．smallD．different
48．A．erhuB．vilinC．guitarD．tennis
49．A．sundB．lkC．seeD．listen
50．A．thingsB．yardsC．hbbiesD．lessns
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
Lng ag in China, wmen didn’t get much educatin, but Xie Dayun was 51 t be different. By her teens, she was already gd at writing 52 . One snwy day, when asked what snw lked like, her brther, said, “the snw is like 53 pured frm the sky”. But Xie Dayun answered, “Isn’t it like willw catkins (柳絮) dancing in the wind?” Her wrds made her 54 amng thers. The stry f this clever girl 55 all ver the cuntry.
B阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。
Tm is excited abut the summer camp in the muntains. He puts n his favrite blue hat and gets ready t leave. His friend Lily wants t 56 (加入) him t. The camp 57 (开始) n Mnday mrning and lasts fr five days.
Befre leaving, Tm’s mther says, “Yu will 58 (需要) t take sme warm clthes. The weather in the muntains is 59 (不同的) frm ur city. It’s 60 (几乎) cld when the sun ges dwn. But I think yu’ll have a wnderful time there.”
Tm enjys being in 61 (大自然). There are s many interesting things t see and d. He likes watching 62 (野生的) animals and listening t birds singing. Every night, the children sit arund the campfire, singing and laughing with 63 (愉快).
This summer camp brings Tm a lt f 64 (乐趣) and new friends. It is a great time in his 65 (头脑).
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
Frm “eating dazi” t “traveling dazi”, a new scial trend (社交趋势) is getting mre and mre ppular with yung peple in China. 66 wrd “dazi” cmes frm the Shanghai dialect (方言). 67 a special and interesting wrd it is! Peple first 68 (use) it t talk abut friends wh played cards tgether a few years ag. Nw, it means friends wh take part in sme activities tgether. Dazi makes their scial life 69 (easy) and mre cmfrtable. A dazi desn’t need t accmmdate (迁就) the ther because f different 70 (interest) and hbbies. Als, they 71 (usual) dn’t need t care t much abut each ther like clse friends.
72 many peple like dazi, there are sme dangers with “dazi”. S if yu als decide 73 (have) a dazi, always meet him r her in public, like a park, and let 74 (yu) parents knw where yu are. Smetimes, a dazi may becme a clse friend after ding 75 (anything) tgether. Hwever, always remember nt t get t clse t a dazi. Being safe and healthy cmes first.
第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分)
76．生命在于运动，学习之余，你钟爱什么运动？假如你校英语社团计划推出一期以“My Favrite Sprt”为专题的线上交流活动，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数80左右。
My Favrite Sprt
What’s yur favrite sprt?
Why d yu like it?
When d yu play it?
Wh d yu usually play it with?
注意事项：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
My Favrite Sprt
Sprts are part f ur life. Different peple lve different sprts. Let me tell yu abut my favrite sprt.
My favrite sprt is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe everyne enjys ding sprts. It is really gd fr ur health.
stand ut luck spread pem salt