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开学摸底卷 (江苏苏州专用)2026-2027学年 译林版 八年级英语上册含答案
展开 这是一份开学摸底卷 (江苏苏州专用)2026-2027学年 译林版 八年级英语上册含答案,共12页。试卷主要包含了 词数等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
范围:Unit 1-2(新教材译林八下)
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
There is a giraffe living in a frest. She usually helps 1 if they get lst (迷路) in the frest. S the farmers in the village all 2 her very much.
One day, a yung man cmes t the village. He wants t catch the giraffe. After tw days, he sees the giraffe 3 in the frest. He runs after her. 4 the giraffe runs s fast. The yung man can’t catch her. The giraffe hides (躲藏) behind sme trees 5 . The yung man can’t find her.
The next day, the yung man gets lst in the 6 and he falls int a pl (水坑). N ne can 7 him. The giraffe sees that, and she 8 sme branches t save him. The yung man thanks the giraffe and says, “I’m 9 fr what I did at first. Please tell me what I can d fr yu.” The giraffe says, “I nly want peple t stp catching animals and be 10 .”
1.A.farmersB.kingsC.artistsD.hunters
2.A.createB.likeC.fillD.hate
3.A.hlding nB.drpping ffC.trying nD.hanging ut
4.A.BecauseB.OrC.ButD.If
5.A.earlyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.brightly
6.A.frestB.theatreC.factryD.match
7.A.serveB.wasteC.helpD.recrd
8.A.makesB.respectsC.lsesD.uses
9.A.gladB.srryC.wiseD.ugly
10.A.niceB.richC.afraidD.terrible
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tday, new technlgy (科技) is helping prtect pandas and give them better care. Here are sme cl examples.
11.What can a special app d accrding t the passage?
A.Send phts f pandas t us.
B.Help scientists prtect pandas.
C.Tell different pandas apart.
12.What can help scientists get wild pandas’ infrmatin?
A.Their waste.B.Their phts.C.Live vides.
13.Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A.A stry bk.B.A travel guide.C.A science magazine.
B
Emili is a famus pianist, but during his shw in September 2024, a 3-year-ld tk his sptlight (风头). On this day, Emili played the pian in a square in Ls Angeles. Many peple gathered (聚集) arund him. They wanted t listen t the beautiful pian music up clse.
When he was playing, a little girl came t ask him if he culd play the sng My Heart Will G On by Celine Din. And Emili said yes. The request (请求) was surprising. But frm the mment this 3-year-ld pened her muth, the peple arund her were truly shcked.
Nt nly did she knw the wrds, but she als knew hw t sing the sng perfectly. The sng was full f feelings—hearing it frm such a small child made it mre amazing! What a talented little girl! It is safe t say that this girl will have a bright future.
Many peple tk vides and put them nline. “Isn’t this the mst beautiful and sweetest little ne yu have seen?” smene named Mike wrte after he saw the vide f the girl singing. “Her vice was s clear when she sang this sng. I hpe she will never stp singing!”
14.Why did lts f peple gather arund Emili?
A.Because they knew his pian was special.
B.Because they tried t knw what happened.
C.Because they wanted t enjy his music up clse.
D.Because they wuld like t take a picture with him.
15.Hw did peple feel when hearing the singing f the little girl?
A.Bred.B.Angry.C.Sleepy.D.Surprised.
16.What des the underlined wrd “talented” mean in Chinese?
A.有抱负的B.有天赋的C.有善心的D.有价值的
17.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.A famus pianist.B.An amazing cncert.
C.A little singing girl.D.A ppular square.
C
Have yu ever stpped t think abut what ther peple arund the wrld are ding at this very mment? There are 24 time znes n Earth. When it is daytime in ne cuntry, it culd be the middle f the night in anther. Let’s take a jurney acrss the wrld and see hw peple are living their lives right nw.
Beijing, China 8:00 pm
It’s Friday evening, and Li Wei, a 13-year-ld student, is enjying ht pt with his family. As his mther is putting sme beef int the pt, his father is telling a funny stry abut his day. Li Wei’s little sister is trying t catch a meatball but it keeps drpping. Everyne laughs.
Lndn, the UK 12:00 pm
At the same mment, it’s midday in Lndn. Emma, a 32-year-ld engineer (工程师), is having lunch with her friend in a small park near her ffice. She is eating a sandwich and having a cup f tea. Her friend Jenny is excitedly telling her abut her cming trip t Sctland. All arund them, ffice wrkers are making the mst f their break — sme are reading bks n the grass, while thers are chatting n their phnes.
Sydney, Australia 10:00 pm
On the ther side f the wrld, it’s already nighttime. Chle, a 22-year-ld university (大学) student, is studying in her drm (宿舍). She has a big exam tmrrw. Her desk is cvered with bks and ntes. She feels tired, but she takes a deep breath (呼吸) and keeps n reading.
At this very mment, peple all ver the wrld are ding different things. But ne thing cnnects (连接) us all: we are all here, n this same planet (行星), living ur lives — each in ur wn time, each in ur wn way.
18.What is Li Wei’s dinner like?
A.It is quiet and perfect.B.It is quick and awful.
C.It is nisy and terrible.D.It is warm and full f fun.
19.What is Emma ding in Lndn when it’s 8:00 pm in Beijing?
A.She is reading bks n the grass.B.She is having lunch with her friend.
C.She is telling her friend abut her trip.D.She is enjying ht pt with her family.
20.Why des Chle take a deep breath at night in Sydney?
A.The rm is t ht fr her t read.B.She finishes all her ntes and wants t sleep.
C.She feels tired but keeps n studying.D.She is afraid f the cming exam and cries.
21.What des the writer want t shw in the last paragraph?
A.Different custms make us different.B.Different places share the same Earth.
C.Peple shuld live in the same time zne.D.Different peple live in different planets.
D
Summer hliday is cming, but yu shuld knw the fllwing t stay safe.
Stay in when the thunderstrm is cming. Cut ff the pwer in the huse because lightning can travel thrugh pwer lines (电线). And stay away frm windws. If yu are utside, lk fr a huse quickly. Dn’t get clse t trees.
It’s dangerus because they can attract (吸引) lightning easily. When there isn’t lightning fr half an hur, yu can g ut.
When the temperature is t high, yu shuld drink much water. Stay inside between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. and clse the windws. Open the windws and take a walk in the early mrning r the evening. If yu have t g ut, wear light clthes, a hat and sunglasses. Yu can walk under the trees.
When yu meet a hailstrm (冰雹), mve inside fast. And dn’t stay near the windws because they’re easy t break. If yu can’t find any huses, cver yur head with yur arms, bag, jacket, r anything thick. When yu are in a car, park it away frm trees and pwer lines. Stay inside the car. Wait abut 15 minutes befre ging utside after the hailstrm.
22.Hw lng d we have t wait at least (至少) after the thunderstrm?
A.Abut 15 minutes.B.Abut 30 minutes.C.Abut 60 minutes.
23.What can we d with the windws at nn in Passage 3?
A.Stay away frm them.
B.Open them t get mre cl air.
C.Clse them t stp the heat (热量) in.
24.If smene is driving in a hailstrm, what shuld he d first?
A.Park away frm trees.
B.Park near pwer lines.
C.Drive hme quickly t stay away frm the strm.
25.What is the purpse (目的) f the passages?
A.T describe summer weather.
B.T encurage summer activities.
C.T help peple stay safe in different weather.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
Everyne wants t have a wnderful birthday party. 26 Here are sme ideas fr yu.
First, make the date f yur party earlier. Having a party n yur birthday may be great, but smetimes yur schedule wn’t allw that and yu’ll have t have it smetime befre r after yur real birthday.
Secnd, chse peple wh yu want at yur party. 27 And s are family members, relatives and ther peple yu knw well.
28 But first and the mst imprtant, yu’ll have t send ut invitatins t yur guests.
Next yu have t decide what entertainment yu will be prviding: will it be a crazy activity that everyne will enjy? Will a certain service r business be prviding the entertainment? Remember: just fit everyne’s interests.
Next, decide what fd yu wuld like t serve. 29 But ther fd like pizza is als ppular.
At last, get ut there, greet yur guests, and thrw an unfrgettable, amazing party that will have yur guests talking fr days (r years).
30 Nt nly will it make them happy t speak with the hst (r hstess), but it will keep them frm getting bred. But remember: dn’t have yur party be t late. Guests have ther things t d mre than parties all day.
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项)
A.Talk t yur guests.
B.Clse friends are a gd idea.
C.It is late.
D.Cake is gd birthday fd.
E.Nw it’s time fr the best part: planning yur party.
F.Remember all the guests’ names first.
G.Hw t get ready fr it?
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.The tw wastewater p________ (工厂) take steps t make dirty water clean again.
32.There are always many c________ (顾客) in the supermarket befre the Dragn Bat Festival.
33.The music can always l________ (振奋) ur spirits when we feel sad.
34.The new film is really a t________ (款待) fr film lvers.
35.Haha, there is ne apple fr fur persns. We have t cut it int fur q________.
36.Mr. Green thinks running is gd fr his h________.
37.A________ Mr. Miller is tired after a day’s wrk, he spends lts f time with his family.
38.The player is t e________ t say a wrd after he wins the imprtant match.
第二节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次。)
When the US president (总统) visited China, he talked abut an ld Chinese teacher—Cnfucius (孔子). But 39 is Cnfucius s imprtant in the US?
A great American thinker read Cnfucius’ teachings (学说). He thught these ideas 40 very smart. He put Cnfucius’ wrds in newspapers, s mre peple 41 read them. Over time, many US famus peple saw Cnfucius as a great teacher wh taught peple t fllw rules. They wanted their cuntry t fllw these ideas.
Cnfucius taught 42 an imprtant lessn: A cuntry needs bth rules and gd values. Even tday, peple arund the wrld are 43 his ideas.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every time I see peple riding bicycles n the street, I think f the time I spent n my grandpa’s ld bike.
44 I was a child, grandpa lked after me because my parents were busy with 45 (they) wrk. At that time, nly a few peple had bikes in ur small twn. Mst peple went everywhere 46 ft. Grandpa’s huse was far frm my schl, 47 it was nt easy fr me t g t schl every day. Later, grandpa 48 (buy) a bike. I still remember hw happy I was t see it fr the 49 (ne) time. Frm then n, I went t schl n Grandpa’s bike. I always hugged my grandpa and sang sngs 50 (happy). Turning arund again and again, Grandpa wanted 51 (check) my little feet wuld nt get caught in the wheel. Grandpa was s 52 (carefully) that I never gt hurt.
53 a sweet memry! Nw I am wrking in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lt. I wish I culd return t thse ld days.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
Yu may knw abut “junk fd” like French fries. But d yu knw abut “junk sleep”?
A British survey shws that there are many electrnic prducts in teenagers’ bedrms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly.
The survey was dne amng 1, 000 British kids frm 12 t 16. It is fund that 50% f them gt just 4 t 7 hurs’ sleep every day. But dctrs say they need 8 t 9 hurs.
Almst 25% f the kids said they ften fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening t music r using ther electrnic prducts.
“This is very wrrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British prfessr, “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means yu dn’t get enugh sleep and the quality f the sleep is lw, t.” The survey fund that quite a few f the kids felt tired each day because f the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phne, music player r TV in their bedrms. And lts f them even have all the three.
Dr. Chris suggested that parents shuld help their children keep away frm electrnic prducts, and that teenagers shuld spend less time n the electrnic prducts.
54.Accrding t the text, what were 25% f the kids ding when they fell asleep? (不超过15个词)
55.What des “junk sleep” mean in the text? (不超过20个词)
56.In Dr. Chris’ pinin, what shuld teenagers d? (不超过10个词)
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.请以An Unfrgettable Hliday为题,根据以下要求和提示用英语写一篇短文,记叙你的一次旅行。
要求:
1. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名;
2. 词数:80词左右。
提示:
1. Where did yu g?
2. What did yu d there?
3. Hw did yu feel?
4. What did yu learn?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Checking with an appCan yu tell the differences between pandas Hua Hua and Fu Ba? A special app can! Yu just send in a pht. The app lks at the panda’s ears and the black-and-white face markings. It als checks their bdy shape and the way they mve. This is even harder than knwing human faces!
Real-time mnitring (实时监控)
Scientists cllect panda waste t get DNA frm it. The DNA shws whether the panda is a male r female, where it lives and hw many pandas there are. With this, each wild panda gets its wn “passprt” (通行证).
Giving wild pandas an IDSpecial sun-pwered cameras can watch pandas day and night. The system sends live vide and can als tell apart (区分) ther animals. This helps scientists prtect pandas and their frest friends.
be, quite, culd, why, learn frm
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