所属成套资源:2026-2027学年七年级上册英语开学分班模拟试卷
开学摸底卷(湖北武汉专用)2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册含答案
展开 这是一份开学摸底卷(湖北武汉专用)2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册含答案试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共55分)
一、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.下列英文字母中既是字母又是单词的是________。
A.OB.IC.UD.W
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下列英文字母中既是字母又是单词的是“I”。
O:字母O;I:字母I/我;U:字母U;W:字母W。字母“I”既是英文字母,也是人称代词“我”,属于独立单词,其他选项仅为字母。
2.Which f the underlined parts f the fur wrds has a different sund?
A.shwB.knwC.dwnD.slw
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这四个单词的划线部分哪个发音不同。
shw展示;knw知道;dwn向下;slw缓慢的。dwn中的划线部分发音为/aʊ/,其他选项的划线部分发音均为/əʊ/,所以填dwn。
3.These ________ my new classmates.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这些是我的新同学。
am是,搭配主语I;is是,搭配单数主语/不可数名词;are是,搭配复数主语/yu;be是,动词原形,不能单独作谓语。根据主语“These”是复数指示代词,可知be动词应用复数形式,应填are。
4.—Where is my pencil? —It’s ________ the desk.
A.inB.frC.fD.t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我的铅笔在哪里?——它在桌子里面。
in在⋯⋯里面;fr为了;f⋯⋯的;t向/朝。根据问句“Where is my pencil?”可知是在询问地点,回答需用表示方位的介词。in the desk表示“在桌子里面”,符合语境。故填in。
5.That is nt ________ skirt. ________ is red.
A.her; HersB.hers; SheC.her; HerD.hers; Hers
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那不是她的短裙。她的是红色的。
her“她的”,形容词性物主代词;hers“她的”,名词性物主代词。第一空后有名词skirt,使用形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词;第二空表示“她的短裙”,且空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词hers“她的”作主语。
6.—Thanks a lt fr shwing me arund yur schl.
—________. It’s my pleasure.
A.Yu’re welcmeB.I’m nt sureC.All rightD.That’s true
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——非常感谢你带我参观你的学校。——不客气。这是我的荣幸。
Yu’re welcme不客气,用于回应他人的感谢;I’m nt sure我不确定;All right好吧;That’s true那是真的。上句是表达感谢,需用回应感谢的语句,因此选Yu’re welcme。
7.—________ time d we have t give a talk n Chinese festivals?
—Only ten minutes. Pick ne t share.
A.Hw lngB.Hw manyC.Hw muchD.Hw ften
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们有多少时间来做关于中国节日的演讲?——只有十分钟。选一个分享。
Hw lng用于询问时长;Hw many用于询问可数名词数量;Hw much用于询问不可数名词数量或价格;Hw ften用于询问频率。句中time为不可数名词,且根据答语可知询问时间的量,应填Hw much。
8.Li Hua is a new student, and he is in ________.
A.class 3, grade 7B.Grade 7, Class 3C.Class 3, Grade 7D.grade 7, class 3
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Li Hua是一名新生,他在七年级三班。
英语中表示班级和年级时,遵循“先小后大”的原则,即先说班级(Class),再说年级(Grade),且Class和Grade 作为专有名词首字母需大写。A、D选项首字母未大写,B选项顺序错误。
9.The by runs much ________ than all the ther students in his class.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个男孩比班里其他所有同学跑得都快得多。
fast快;faster更快;fastest最快;the fastest最快。than是比较级标志词,much可修饰比较级,fast的比较级形式为faster,应填faster。
10.He is a plice fficer with rich ________ and he has many strange ________.
A.experience; experienceB.experiences; experience
C.experience; experiencesD.experiences; experiences
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他是一名有着丰富经验的警察,并且他有许多奇怪的经历。
experience作“经验”讲时,为不可数名词;作“经历”讲时,为可数名词。根据“rich”可知第一空表示“经验”,应用不可数名词experience;根据“many”可知第二空表示“许多经历”,应用可数名词复数experiences。
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Li Ming. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I lve my schl life very much, 11 it’s interesting and clrful.
Every mrning, I get up early and 12 with my best friend, Zhang Ha. We ften talk abut ur favurite 13 n the way. I like English best. My English teacher, Miss Wang, is 14 t us. She always makes her lessns 15 , s we all enjy learning English. Zhang Ha’s favurite subject is music. He wants t be a 16 in the future. When we get t schl, it’s usually 7:30 a.m. We have six classes a day. Our first class starts at 8:00 a.m.
At 12:00, we have 17 in the schl dining hall. The fd there is delicius and healthy. After that, we 18 in the schl library r play sprts n the sprts field. Smetimes, we als practice 19 in the art club.
Schl 20 at 4:30 p.m. After schl, I usually play basketball fr an hur. Playing basketball nt nly makes me 21 but als helps me make mre friends.
There are many activities fr us. Next mnth, we will have a sprts meeting. I’m gd at 22 and want t take part in the 100-meter race. My classmates say they will help me t. With 23 help, I believe I can make it.
I 24 my schl life here. It gives me many amazing mments (时刻) I will remember frever. I will als study 25 t make my future better.
11.A.sB.andC.butD.because
12.A.get dressedB.brush teethC.g t wrkD.g t schl
13.A.hbbiesB.teachersC.subjectsD.activities
14.A.similarB.specialC.friendlyD.imprtant
15.A.bringB.differentC.difficultD.interesting
16.A.farmerB.singerC.reprterD.scientist
17.A.milkB.lunchC.carrtsD.breakfast
18.A.play chessB.g hikingC.read bksD.take phts
19.A.singingB.paintingC.writingD.speaking
20.A.pensB.clsesC.beginsD.finishes
21.A.kindB.funnyC.quietD.healthy
22.A.runningB.walkingC.climbingD.swimming
23.A.herB.hisC.urD.their
24.A.haveB.keepC.enjyD.change
25.A.hardB.earlyC.easilyD.exactly
【答案】
11.D 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了七年级学生李明的学校生活。文章介绍了他的日常作息、喜欢的科目、课外活动以及对未来的期许,展现了他丰富多彩且充满乐趣的校园生活。
【详解】11.句意:我非常喜欢我的学校生活,因为它有趣且丰富多彩。
根据“I lve my schl life very much”和“it’s interesting and clrful”可知,后句是前句的原因,表示因果关系,应用because。s“所以”、and“和、并且”、but“但是”均不符语境。
12.句意:每天早上,我起得很早,和最好的朋友张浩一起去上学。
根据后文“n the way”以及“When we get t schl”可知,他们是一起去上学。g t schl符合语境。get dressed“穿衣服”、brush teeth“刷牙”、g t wrk“去上班”均不符语境。
13.句意:在路上我们经常谈论我们最喜欢的科目。
根据后文“I like English best.”和“Zhang Ha’s favurite subject is music.”可知,他们谈论的是各自最喜欢的科目,应用subjects。hbbies“爱好”、teachers“老师”、activities“活动”均不符语境。
14.句意:我的英语老师王老师对我们很友好。
根据固定搭配“be friendly t sb.”(对某人友好)以及后文提到大家都喜欢学英语,可知老师对学生很友好,应用friendly。similar“相似的”、special“特别的”、imprtant“重要的”均不符语境。
15.句意:她总是让她的课很有趣,所以我们都喜欢学英语。
根据“s we all enjy learning English”可知,大家都喜欢学英语,说明英语课是很有趣的,应用interesting。bring“无聊的”、different“不同的”、difficult“困难的”均不符语境。
16.句意:他将来想成为一名歌手。
根据前文“Zhang Ha’s favurite subject is music.”可知,张浩最喜欢的科目是音乐,所以他将来想成为一名歌手,singer“歌手”符合语境。farmer“农民”、reprter“记者”、scientist“科学家”均不符语境。
17.句意:在12点,我们在学校餐厅吃午饭。
根据“At 12:00”和“in the schl dining hall”可知,中午12点在学校餐厅应该是吃午餐,应用lunch。milk“牛奶”、carrts“胡萝卜”、breakfast“早餐”均不符语境。
18.句意:之后,我们在学校图书馆看书或者在操场上做运动。
根据“in the schl library”可知,在图书馆里通常是看书。read bks表示“读书”,符合语境。play chess“下棋”、g hiking“去远足”、take phts“拍照”均不符语境。
19.句意:有时,我们也在艺术俱乐部练习画画。
根据“in the art club”可知,在艺术俱乐部里通常是练习画画,应用painting。singing“唱歌”、writing“写作”、speaking“说话”均不符语境。
20.句意:学校下午4:30放学。
根据“at 4:30 p.m. After schl”可知,下午4点半学校一天的课程结束,即放学,finishes表示“结束”,符合语境。pens“开放”、clses“关闭”( 多指建筑物关门)、begins“开始”均不符语境。
21.句意:打篮球不仅让我健康,而且帮助我交到更多朋友。
根据常识和语境可知,打篮球是一项体育运动,可以让人保持健康。healthy“健康的”符合语境。kind“善良的”、funny“有趣的”、quiet“安静的”均不符语境。
22.句意:我擅长跑步,想参加100米赛跑。
根据后文“want t take part in the 100-meter race”可知,想参加100米赛跑,说明擅长跑步,应用running。walking“走路”、climbing“攀爬”、swimming“游泳”均不符语境。
23.句意:在他们的帮助下,我相信我能成功。
根据前文“My classmates say they will help me t.”可知,是同学们的帮助,指代复数名词classmates,应用形容词性物主代词their。her“她的”、his“他的”、ur“我们的”均不符语境。
24.句意:我享受这里的学校生活。
根据后文“It gives me many amazing mments I will remember frever.”可知,作者非常享受学校生活,enjy“享受、喜爱”符合语境。have“拥有”、keep“保持”、change“改变”均不符语境。
25.句意:我也会努力学习,让我的未来更美好。
根据“t make my future better”可知,为了让未来更美好,应该努力学习,固定搭配study hard表示“努力学习”,符合语境。early“提早”、easily“容易地”、exactly“精确地”均不符语境。
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
At schl, we have a special crner. We grw different kinds f vegetables and have interesting classes there. We call it the “class farm”. On the farm, yu can see ptates, carrts, tmates and many ther vegetables!
We use the farm t learn useful things in many f ur classes, and it is really fun! On Tuesdays, we have a bilgy class here. In this class, we study the five parts f a plant: rts, stems, leaves, ________ and ________.
On Thursdays, we have art class. We draw beautiful pictures f the plants n the farm. Besides, we als write articles abut these plants in ur Chinese class n Fridays. Smetimes we take phts f the plants and pst them n ur schl website. It’s great fr mre peple t enjy ur plants n the cmputer!
The class farm is really a great place fr learning. D yu like ur class farm?
26.What wrds can we use t fill in the “________ and ________” in Paragraph 2?
A.apples, plantsB.grass, flwersC.fruits, vegetablesD.flwers, fruits
27.The underlined wrd “website” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A.相册B.校刊C.网站D.宣传栏
28.When can students have Chinese n the class farm in the passage?
A.On Fridays.B.On Mndays.C.On Tuesdays.D.On Thursdays.
29.What can students d n the class farm accrding t the passage?
①Grw vegetables. ②Have bilgy classes. ③Ck vegetables.
④Draw pictures f plants. ⑤Study plants and animals.
A.①②③B.③④⑤C.①②④D.①②⑤
30.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.My Favrite VegetablesB.Interesting Schl Life
C.Our Wnderful Class FarmD.Hw t Grw Vegetables
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了学校里的“班级农场”,学生们在此种植蔬菜,并结合生物、美术、语文等学科开展学习活动,展现了班级农场丰富的学习功能与价值。
【详解】26.第二段原文指出“we study the five parts f a plant: rts, stems, leaves, ____ and ____”,结合图片,两处问号分别对应花和果实,说明植物的五大组成部分有根、茎、叶、花、果实,对应选项D“flwers, fruits”。
27.第三段划线句为“Smetimes we take phts f the plants and pst them n ur schl website. It’s great fr mre peple t enjy ur plants n the cmputer!”,后半句提到“n the cmputer”,说明发布照片的平台是可以在电脑上访问的网络平台,website表示“网站”,符合语境。
28.结合第二段“We use the farm t learn useful things in many f ur classes”及第三段“we als write articles abut these plants in ur Chinese class n Fridays”可推知,学生在周五于班级农场开展语文课。
29.根据文章可知,学生在班级农场可以做的事有:①种植蔬菜(We grw different kinds f vegetables)、②上生物课(On Tuesdays, we have a bilgy class here)、④绘制植物画作(We draw beautiful pictures f the plants n the farm)。③烹饪蔬菜和⑤研究动植物原文未提及,因此①②④符合。
30.全文围绕班级农场展开,介绍农场的各类学习活动与意义,说明“Our Wnderful Class Farm”契合全文主旨,是文章的最佳标题。
B
①D yu think English is an interesting subject? Yu may say yes, but many students find it nt easy t learn English. If yu like this subject and want t learn it well, these methds (方法) may help yu.
②Speak English every day. It’s imprtant fr yu t speak English every day. Half an hur every day is better than tw hurs every week. Yu can read after the English vides, g t the English crner and speak with yur friends r classmates t imprve (改进) yur English.
③Remember mre English wrds. There are sme wrds in an English sentence. After yu remember mre wrds, yu will find it easy t learn English. Yu shuld use right methds t remember wrds, and then use them t write stries.
④Make an English learning envirnment (环境). A gd English learning envirnment makes yu use English ften. Listening t English sngs, watching English mvies r reading English stries can help t make an English learning envirnment. Yu can speak with peple frm English-speaking cuntries n the Internet.
⑤English really can help us a lt. Learn abut sme right learning methds and I think yu can be gd at it.
31.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A.By sharing a daily experience.B.By asking a questin.
C.By intrducing a new bk.D.By telling a funny jke.
32.What des the passage say abut remembering English wrds?
A.Remembering mre wrds makes learning English easier.
B.There’s n need t use wrds after remembering them.
C.Only hard wrds need t be remembered.
D.Remembering wrds is nt imprtant fr learning English.
33.Hw can we create a gd English learning envirnment?
A.Only by taking English classes at schl.
B.By listening t English sngs, watching English mvies r reading English stries.
C.By speaking Chinese with friends frm English-speaking cuntries.
D.By never using English utside f class.
34.What’s the right structure (结构) f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
35.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.The Imprtance f English LearningB.An Interesting English Subject
C.Hw t Learn English WellD.Hw t Remember English Wrds
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者提出问题引出话题,介绍三种学好英语的方法,最后进行总结,告诉大家掌握正确方法就能学好英语。
【详解】31.原文第①句“D yu think English is an interesting subject?”,作者以提问的方式开启文章,对应B选项。
32.原文第③段“After yu remember mre wrds, yu will find it easy t learn English.”,记住更多单词会让学英语变得更容易,对应A选项。
33.原文第④段“Listening t English sngs, watching English mvies r reading English stries can help t make an English learning envirnment.”,介绍了打造英语学习环境的途径,对应B选项。
34.①总起段,引出学好英语的方法;②③④分述三种学习方法;⑤总结全文。结构为总—分—总,对应D选项。
35.全文围绕学好英语的各类方法展开,C选项Hw t Learn English Well能够概括全文主旨。
C
Gangjin is a small twn in Suth Krea. It’s in the cuntryside. In Gangjin, there is a schl called Gangjin Elementary Schl (小学). There are nt many students in this schl. In fact, there are nly 22 students! But why?
In Suth Krea, there are a lt f ld peple in small twns in the cuntryside. But there are nt many yung peple there. Sme f them g t big cities. If there are very few students, the schl has t clse (关闭). But nbdy wants t clse the schl.
In Gangjin, there are a lt f grandmas wh can’t read r write. The principal (校长) f Daegu Elementary Schl has an idea. He invites (邀请) the grandmas t study at the schl. The grandmas are excited! They want t learn hw t read and write.
Ms. Hwang is a grandma wh lives in Gangjin. She desn’t knw hw t read r write. She nw ges t the schl with seven ther grandmas. They are 56 t 80 years ld. Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren g t the schl, t. They think schl is s interesting. Sme learn t write with a pencil fr the first time. They like hmewrk!
The kids lve their new classmates!
36.Why are there s few students at Daegu Elementary Schl?
A.Because mst ld peple want t clse the schl.
B.Because mst parents in the twn dn’t like the schl.
C.Because mst teachers dn’t like t teach in the small twn.
D.Because sme yung peple in the twn g t cities.
37.Why d these grandmthers g t the schl?
A.T find jbs.B.T help the teachers.
C.T learn hw t read and write.D.T help their grandchildren d hmewrk.
38.Which f the fllwing is true abut Ms. Hwang?
A.She is a teacher at Daegu Elementary Schl.B.Her grandchildren study in the same schl.
C.She can read but can’t write.D.She desn’t like ding her hmewrk.
39.Hw many grandmas study in Daegu Elementary Schl accrding t the passage?
A.56.B.22.C.8.D.7.
40.What d the grandmas think f their study at the schl?
A.Very fun.B.T hard.C.S easy.D.A little bring.
【答案】36.D 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了韩国一所乡村小学因年轻人外流生源不足濒临关停,校长邀请不会读写的老奶奶入校学习,让学校得以保留的暖心故事。
【详解】36.根据第二段中“But there are nt many yung peple there. Sme f them g t big cities.”可知,镇上很多年轻人前往大城市生活,导致镇上学龄孩子极少,学校学生数量很少。
37.根据第三段中“They want t learn hw t read and write.”可知,这些老奶奶来学校是为了学习读书和写字。
38.根据第四段中“Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren g t the schl, t.”可知,黄奶奶的孙辈也在同一所学校就读,B选项表述正确;A选项“她是学校老师”、C选项“她会读不会写”均与原文“She desn’t knw hw t read r write.”矛盾,D选项“她不喜欢做作业”和原文“They like hmewrk!”不符。
39.根据第四段中“She nw ges t the schl with seven ther grandmas.”可知,黄奶奶加上另外七位老奶奶,一共八位老人在校学习。
40.根据第四段中“They think schl is s interesting.”可推知,老奶奶们觉得在校学习非常有趣,Very fun(非常有意思)符合文意。
第II卷 (非选择题 共35分)
四、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确,其中有一项多余。
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China. It’s a time when all family members 41 , n matter hw far they live r hw busy they are, and we all celebrate it with great jy. Red lanterns, which lk warm and bright, can be seen at every dr and street, making the hliday 42 and wnderful.
Befre the big day, families will 43 cuplets n the dr and clean the huse frm tp t bttm t welcme the new year. On New Year’s Eve, families sit arund the table t have a big dinner with lts f delicius fd. Children will greet their 44 plitely and receive red packets with best wishes fr the new year. Everyne feels happy and lks frward t a better new year 45 . The celebratins ften last fr several days, filling every hme with laughter and warmth.
【答案】41.
get tgether 42.
lively 43.
put up 44.
elders 45.
ahead
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最重要的节日春节:无论相隔多远家人都会团聚,大家挂红灯笼、贴春联、扫房屋,除夕夜共享家宴,孩子向长辈拜年收红包,众人一同期盼美好新年,整段庆祝活动满是温馨欢乐。
【详解】41.句意:这是一个所有家庭成员团聚的时刻,无论他们住得多远、多忙,大家都满怀喜悦庆祝春节。“a time when all family members…”指“春节是所有家庭成员团聚的时刻”,get tgether意为“团聚”,符合语境。
42.句意:家家户户和街道上都能看到温暖明亮的红灯笼,让这个节日热闹又美好。“…and wnderful”指“热闹又美好”,此处需符合“make sth.+形容词”的固定结构,需要填入形容词作宾语补足语,修饰hliday的属性。方框中lively是形容词,意为“热闹的、生机勃勃的”,用来烘托红灯笼装点后节日的喜庆氛围,和后文的wnderful形成并列的正向描述。
43.句意:在春节到来之前,家家户户会在门上张贴对联,还会把屋子从上到下打扫干净迎接新年。“families will…cuplets n the dr”指“(春节前)家家户户会在门上贴春联”,put up有“张贴”的含义,搭配cuplets“春联”合理。
44.句意:孩子们会礼貌地问候他们的长辈,还能收到承载着新年美好祝愿的红包。根据常识,春节期间孩子向长辈拜年收红包是传统习俗,此处需要填入名词作greet的宾语。elders意为“长辈、年长者”,契合语境里孩子行礼问候的对象身份。
45.句意:人人都满心愉悦,期盼着即将到来的更美好的新年。“a better new year…”表示“即将到来的更美好的新年”,此处需要填入副词作后置定语修饰new year,ahead意为“在前面、未来”,契合人们展望新一年的语境。
五、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hell, everyne. I’m Lu Yang. I am twelve years ld and I’m frm Xiamen. I am a student at N. 1 Middle Schl. My parents and I enjy 46 (read) bks very much. Yu can 47 (see) lts f bks in ur huse.
I have 48 idea. I wuld like t read with thers. 49 the help f my mther, ne rm is nw a shared library. It is beautiful and clean. Tw 50 (bkshelf) are in the rm. They are white. There 51 (be) a green sfa, tw yellw sfas and eight red 52 (chair) in it.
At abut 4:00 in the afternn, sme bys 53 girls cme t ur huse. They read many 54 (kind) f bks here. In ur shared library, I make lts f new friends. We ften talk abut ur favurite bks.
D yu like t read bks? Cme here and read with 55 (we). Yu can call me at 0592-3828302. Wh wants t cme first?
【答案】
46.reading 47.see 48.an 49.With 50.bkshelves 51.is 52.chairs 53. and 54.kinds 55. us
【导语】本文主要讲述Lu Yang一家喜爱阅读,在妈妈的帮助下,他把家里一间屋子改造成共享书房,邀请小伙伴一起来读书交流的故事。
【详解】46.句意:我和我的父母非常喜欢读书。enjy ding sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,故填read的动名词形式reading。
47.句意:你可以在我们家里看见许多书。情态动词can后必须使用动词原形,故填see。
48.句意:我有一个想法。 idea读音以元音音素/aɪ/开头,故不定冠词用an。
49.句意:在妈妈的帮助下,一个房间现在变成了共享书屋。 固定短语with the help f… 表示“在……的帮助下”;位于句首,首字母大写,故填With。
50.句意:房间里有两个书架。Tw“两个”,可数名词需要变复数,故填bkshelf的复数形式bkshelves。
51.句意:里面有一张绿色沙发、两张黄色沙发和八把红色椅子。there be就近原则,离be最近的a green sfa是单数,故填is。
52.句意:里面有一张绿色沙发、两张黄色沙发和八把红色椅子。eight“八”,后面接可数名词复数,故填chairs。
53.句意:大约下午四点,一些男孩和女孩来到我们家。and并列bys和girls,表示 “和”,故填and。
54.句意:他们在这里阅读各种各样的书籍。many kinds f表示“各种各样的”,故填kinds。
55.句意:来这里和我们一起阅读吧。介词with后面要用人称代词宾格,故填we的宾格形式us。
六、书面表达(共1大题,满分20分)
56.假如你是Lily,刚收到一封来自新加坡笔友Julie的电子邮件。请阅读电子邮件内容后,写一封回信。
要求:1.回信内容需全面,可适当补充;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;3.词数不少于 60,已给出部分不计入总词数。
Dear Julie,
I’m glad t get yur email. Hw are yu? Hw are things in Singapre? Let me tell yu abut my schl.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lve,
Lily
【答案】
Dear Julie,
I’m glad t get yur email. Hw are yu? Hw are things in Singapre? Let me tell yu abut my schl. My schl is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flwers. My favrite place is the library. It is behind the teaching building. I like it because it is quiet and clean. I can read many interesting bks there. Reading helps me learn mre abut the wrld. Smetimes I als d my hmewrk there. It makes me feel relaxed. I hpe yu can visit my schl smeday. Please write t me sn.
Lve,
Lily
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性应用文(电子邮件),以一般现在时为主
明确要点:校园环境、喜爱的校园场所(位置,原因,活动),书信问候与收尾
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,遵从英文邮件书写格式
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:书信问候,引出话题,告知对方将要介绍自己的学校
主体段:描写校园整体环境,重点介绍最喜欢的校园场所,说明位置、喜好原因、开展的活动、带来的感受
结尾段:发出参观邀请,书写书信结束语
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:校园整体环境
环境描写:big/beautiful/many trees/many flwers/clean/quiet/bright/clurful等
要点二:喜爱的校园场所
地点选择:library/playgrund/garden/classrm/hall等
位置描述:behind the teaching building/next t/in frnt 等
场所特点:quiet/clean/cmfrtable/warm/bright等
活动内容:read interesting bks/d my hmewrk/read magazines/study/brrw bks等
作用效果:learn mre abut the wrld/makes me feel relaxed/enrich my life/pen up my eyes/imprve my reading skills等
elders; get tgether; ahead; lively; put up; gentlemen
Dear Lily,
Hw are yu? I am at a nice middle schl in Singapre. Hw abut yu? What’s yur schl like? What’s yur favrite place at schl? Where is it? Why d yu like it? What d yu like t d there? Please let me knw.
Yurs,
Julie
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