（江苏泰州卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册含答案

这是一份（江苏泰州卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册含答案，共89页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分65分）
一、单项选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1．Accrding t the traffic laws in ur cuntry, peple under 18 ______ drive.
A．culdn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．wuldn’t
2．My mther is busy, s I ften help her ________ the dishes after dinner.
A．dB．t dC．A and BD．ding
3．Playing cmputer games takes t much time. He is warned t________ playing them.
A．carry nB．give upC．cut dwnD．push in
4．My parents want me t get int the habit f ding hmewrk ________ I get hme frm schl.
A．as sn asB．as lng asC．as far asD．as well as
5．________ wnderful trip it is!
A．WhatB．HwC．What aD．Hw a
6．—AI tls can help us write bk reprts. They save time and give us gd ideas.
—________, but we still need t d the thinking by urselves.
A．I see yur pintB．I dn’t agree
C．My pleasureD．That’s a terrible idea
7．Mst students prefer nline travel,_________ thse wh lve t see different scenery at hme.
A．hardlyB．finallyC．especiallyD．cmpletely
8．I’ve listened t this sng hundreds f times, and I am never _______ it.
A．tired fB．afraid fC．prud fD．full f
9．—Mum, where is ________ rpe? And Emma’s? We’ll g ut and jump rpe.
—Yurs is right here. ________ is in her rm.
A．yur; SheB．my; SheC．my; HersD．yur; Hers
10．Chse the mst suitable sentence t cmplete the fllwing paragraph.
A．Share yur bks with thersB．Treat yur bks with respect
C．Knwledge cmes frm bksD．Messy places are bad fr bks
二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
D yu have the ability t live cheaply? Nw here is a(n) 11 f an American girl, Sarah. She can d it. After Sarah 12 frm university, she began t live in New Yrk n her wn. She wanted t be independent. She 13 a jb in a cmpany, but she culdn’t get much mney every mnth. Her parents thught her life must be very 14 , but it was nt the truth. Sarah still saved sme mney. Hw did Sarah d that?
Living cheaply in a big city is 15 easy, but Sarah has fund her wn way. Cheap living always 16 trying t make big expenses (开支) becme small. Fr mst peple, 17 was the biggest expense, s Sarah chse t share an apartment 18 three friends. They ften helped each ther and had a gd time tgether. Her secnd 19 expense was meals. When she 20 , she hardly ever went t expensive restaurants. She usually cked simple but healthy fd at hme. Nwadays, yung peple ften 21 a lt f mney n entertainment. But Sarah said, “I enjy walking arund in New Yrk. I lve ging t parks. They are 22 and wnderful.”
Did Sarah feel srry fr her cheap living? Nt really. She gained jy and freedm frm 23 a simple life that she even went n tw trips, ne t the Netherlands, and 24 t Prtland. She learned a lt frm her cheap lifestyle. “Dn’t 25 saving mney as smething hard. It’s a kind f game,” said Sarah.
11．A．phtB．stryC．planD．idea
12．A．leftB．graduatedC．cameD．learnt
13．A．set ffB．lked frC．fught againstD．talked abut
14．A．richB．quietC．hardD．happy
15．A．neverB．alwaysC．smetimesD．ever
16．A．did withB．ended withC．started withD．gt n with
17．A．clthingB．husingC．eatingD．sleeping
18．A．withB．tC．frD．frm
19．A．lwestB．heaviestC．cheapestD．biggest
20．A．put utB．ate utC．went utD．lked ut
21．A．payB．takeC．spendD．cst
22．A．cleanB．nisyC．freeD．beautiful
23．A．sB．whatC．hwD．such
24．A．antherB．the therC．thersD．the thers
25．A．thinkB．cnsiderC．shwD．say
三、阅读理解（本大题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A

根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。
26．Wh sent the earliest email?
A．Irene.B．Laura.C．Shirley.
27．What is Laura wrried abut?
A．She has t wrk in July.
B．The weather will turn ht sn.
C．She and her friends can’t travel tgether.
28．Why des Irene suggest Germany?
A．The weather there is cl.
B．She will stay nearby then.
C．Her friend’s phts interest her.
29．What have the girls agreed t d in the end?
A．T g t Germany in September.
B．T discuss where t g next week.
C．T visit friends in Paris in July.
30．What’s the best subject fr the grup email?
A．Hliday plans.B．Favrite cuntries.C．Free time activities.
B
A traveller was walking acrss a desert alne, planning t d it in ne mnth. Mre than twenty days passed, and the jurney had been ging n well. “Sn I’ll be able t walk ut f this desert.” he thught gladly.
But the desert was never friendly t travellers. In a shrt time, there came a strng sandstrm. He hurriedly cvered his head with the clthes, prstrate (卧倒的) n the sand. After abut ten minutes, the sandstrm stpped. He shk the clthes and std up. At that mment, he fund himself in a hpeless situatin—the backpack with fd and water was swept away by the sandstrm.
As we knw, it seems impssible t leave the desert withut fd and water. Luckily, he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Nt t bad, at least I have a pear. I believe I can walk ut f the desert.”
Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still lked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear f death were always arund him like ghsts. Hwever, each time he was clse t lsing hpe, he frced himself t stare at the pear that he had been keeping. “Nt t bad, at least I have a pear.”
A small pear became the hpe fr his survival. Three days later, as sn as he saw a village nt far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt cmpletely relaxed—the “pear” brught him back t life.
T keep hpe is the best weapn (武器) fr victry, s never tell yu “nthing left” because nly if yu try t search, yu can always find a “pear” t pull yu ut f truble.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Hw lng did the traveller plan t spend crssing the desert by himself?
A．A day.B．A week.C．A mnth.D．A year.
32．What was swept away by the sandstrm frm the traveller?
A．His backpack.B．His clthes.C．Only fd and water.D．His pear.
33．What des the pear mean t the travelling after the sandstrm?
A．Time.B．Mney.C．Hpe.D．Water.
34．Which f the fllwing can shw the changes f the traveller’s feelings?
A．Hpeless—glad—relaxed—hpeful.B．Hpeful—glad—relaxed—hpeless.
C．Glad—relaxed—hpeless—hpeful,D．Glad—hpeless—hpeful—relaxed.
35．What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A．It never rains but purs.B．Dn’t burn the candle at bth sides.
C．Where there is hpe, there is life.D．Every dg has its day.
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．Hw many kids visited the chclate factry?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
37．Why des Gerge like Charlie best?
A．Because he’s strng.B．Because he’s funny.
C．Because he’s kind-hearted.D．Because he’s hard-wrking.
38．What des Gerge think f the writer’s writing?
A．It’s fun and lively.B．It’s lng and bring.
C．It’s full f surprises.D．It’s simple and shrt.
39．Hw des Gerge like Charlie and the Chclate Factry?
A．It’s fantastic.B．It’s very gd.C．It’s OK.D．It’s terrible.
40．What is the text?
A．A diary.B．A bk reprt.C．A news reprt.D．A thank-yu letter.
D
It was a sunny day yesterday, and the children were excited abut their PE class. During a game, Mandy fell and hurt her knee. She tried t stand up, but she fund that she culdn’t mve because f a great pain in her leg.
“Will it be OK? What if I can’t walk?” Mandy nervusly asked her teacher, Mr Smith.
Mr Smith checked her knee carefully and said, “Yu might twist (扭伤) yur knee. If yu dn’t rest that knee, it might get much wrse. Yu shuld put sme ice n it first.” Then he gt sme ice and put it n Mandy’s knee.
Then he said, “Mandy, yu shuld stp playing like this and g t the dctr’s ffice at nce.”
“Thank yu, Mr Smith,” Mandy said. “But hw can I avid getting hurt like this in the future?”
Mr Smith replied, “Yu shuld always warm up befre playing sprts. And yu shuldn’t be careless when playing sprts. All in all, safety is the mst imprtant thing.”
“I’ll remember them,” Mandy said.
The next day, Mandy felt a little better. She shared her experience with her friends. She tld them t take gd care f themselves when they did sprts. They all listened carefully and thanked her fr the advice.
41．Hw was the weather yesterday?
A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Cludy.
42．What was the matter with Mandy?
A．She hurt her arm.B．She hurt her feet.C．She hurt her knee.
43．What did Mr Smith ask Mandy t d first?
A．Take sme medicine.B．Put ice n the injured area.C．G t see the dctr at nce.
44．What is the mst imprtant thing when playing sprts accrding t Mr Smith?
A．Safety.B．Result.C．Spirit.
45．What is the best title fr the text?
A．A relaxing PE class.B．An experience frm a PE class.C．Hw t d well in a PE class.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分55分）
四、任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Using nly ten symbls (0-9), we can write any number, small r large. But why d we use these ten symbls? And why is there 10 f them? Strange as it seems t us nw, there was a time when numbers, as we knw them, simply weren’t used. S, have yu ever wndered hw numbers first came abut? Let’s learn abut a brief histry f numbers.
Early humans in the Old Stne Age likely cunted animals and ther bjects by carving tally marks (记数符号) n walls, bnes r stne. Each tally mark std fr 1 and each fifth mark was scred thrugh t help keep track. This system was nly fine fr small numbers, but it didn’t really wrk with large numbers. As the sciety develped, peple came up with different ways f writing dwn numbers. They created new symbls fr each larger number. But many f these systems in different cuntries were mainly based n tally marks and it was still difficult t write large numbers.
By the seventh century, Indians had perfected the decimal psitinal (位值的) system, which culd describe any number with nly ten unique (唯一) symbls. A key breakthrugh f this system was the number 0. Older systems, which didn’t have 0, wuld leave a blank in its place, making it hard t distinguish (区分) between 63 and 603, r 12 and 120. Having and using 0 helped make writing dwn numbers clearer and easier fr everyne t understand.
But why were the numbers knwn as “Arabic” (阿拉伯数字) since they were brn in India? Here’s an interesting stry. Smetime in the year 771, Arab businessmen tk sme Indian schlars (学者) t Baghdad t help teach them the new set f numbers. After learning the numbers, the Arabs translated them int their wn writing system that is Arabic. Smetime later, the Arab traders spread these numerals int Eurpe. As the wrld gt these numbers frm Arabia, these came t be knwn as Arabic numerals.
五、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
During the summer vacatin, Xia Meng spent quite a lt f time practising the bamb flute every day. She fund 56 (she) deeply interested in the musical instrument.
A mnth ag, her schl rganized an 57 (usual) event. Over 2,500 students in beautiful traditinal clthes happily 58 (perfrm) the bamb flute tgether. Xia Meng’s schl is lcated in Yuping Dng Autnmus Cunty, Guizhu Prvince. Peple see it as the “hmetwn f the Chinese bamb flute”. There are 59 (near) 30 factries here making Yuping bamb flutes.
The lcal gvernment wants 60 (encurage) mre yung peple t learn abut this traditinal art. S far, the cunty 61 (ffer) different types f chances fr them t study the bamb flute. 62 (recent), students frm Yuping Secndary Vcatinal Schl visited the bamb flute museum. There, a guide tk these yung 63 (visit) n a tur. They learned abut the lng histry, the technlgy behind bamb flute-making, and the interesting stries abut the flutes. The trip helped them develp a 64 (deep) understanding f the imprtance f this cultural heritage than befre.
The Yuping bamb flute is nt just a musical instrument. It als plays an imprtant rle in the 65 (develp) f the lcal traditinal culture. Yang Sitng, a student said, “The culture f the Yuping bamb flute is really rich, and it makes mre and mre kids like me want t prtect and pass n this cultural heritage.”
六、书面表达（本题25分）
66．请你以Electricity-saving tips为题，写一篇英语短文向大家分享节约用电相关内容，文章需包含以下三部分要点：
1. The reasn why we save electricity节约用电的重要性/原因
2. The ways t save electricity多条节约用电的具体方法
3. Yur pinin 你对于节电的看法与倡议
Electricity-saving tips
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________, Bks hld wnderful stries and imprtant knwledge, s take gd care f them. Never write in them, r leave them in messy places. By caring fr bks prperly, yu will allw yurself and thers t enjy them fr years.
Frm: Laura
T: Irene; Shirley
Sent: 3 June 11:13
Subject:
Frm: Irene
T: Laura; Shirley
Sent: 3 June 11:18
Subject:
Hi girls!Right, we need t start planning ur summer r we wn’t have any free time left in hlidays… D yu bth still want t g away tgether smewhere? July is n gd fr me because I’m wrking but I can d August. Is August gd fr yu tw? We talked abut smewhere ht and sunny, didn’t we? But where?!
Laura
I am still interested in ging away tgether! Hw abut Germany? I was lking at my friend’s phts tday and it lks great. I can’t d August because I’m ging t Rme, but I might be free at the start f September.Shirley, what are yur plans?
Irene
Frm: Shirley
T: Irene; Laura
Sent: 3 June 14:12
Subject:
Frm: Laura
T: Irene: Shirley
Sent: 3 June 14:22
Subject:
Oh, Germany is a great idea! I’m ging t visit friends in Paris in July, but the first week f September is gd fr me. Laura, can yu d September? Let’s get tgether next week t plan it.S excited!
Lve
Shirley
Yes, I can d the first week f September.Germany! Ww, beautiful cuntry, interesting histry, delicius fd… We’re ging t have such a gd time!
Let’s discuss the details next week!
Laura
Title: Charlie and the Chclate Factry
Writer: Rald Dahl
What’s the stry abut?Charlie Bucket, a pr but kind by, wins a ticket t visit Willy Wnka’s magical chclate factry. Alng with fur ther children, he explres the factry, which is full f delicius candy and amazing machines…
My favurite character:Charlie. He has a gd heart and always thinks f thers.
My pinin f the bk:The writer’s vivid (生动的) and interesting language paints a wnderful picture f the magical chclate factry, making the trip exciting.
Star rating (等级) I give this bk:
(Fantastic)
(Very gd)
(OK)
(Terrible)
The 46 f numbers
What we’ve knwn abut numbers
● We use ten symbls t cunt.
● There was a time peple didn’t use numbers.
Hw the numbers 47
In the Old Stne Age
● Peple mainly 48 things by carving tally marks.
● The system wrked nly fr small numbers.
● The systems had ne prblem with writing 49 numbers.
By the 50 century
● Indians perfected the decimal psitinal system.
● It’s a key breakthrugh t create the number 51 , which can tell the 52 between 63 and 603, r 12 and 120.
● It helped everyne understand the numbers mre 53 and easily.
Why the numbers are called Arabic numerals
● The numbers were brn in India.
● In 771, sme Indian schlars went t Baghdad t 54 the new numbers.
● Then the Arabs tk the new set f numbers t 55 .
● The wrld gt these numbers knwn as Arabic numerals.