新译林版初中英语八下Unit 6 单元测评卷（无答案A4）

这是一份新译林版初中英语八下Unit 6 单元测评卷（无答案A4），共7页。
八年级下册英语单元检测Unit 6·培优卷学校:_________班级：_________姓名：________分数：________（时间：60分钟，满分：80分）一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．—It’s polite ________ Chen Dan to offer his seat to the elderly when taking a bus.—Yes. I think it’s necessary ________ us to learn from him.A．for; forB．for; ofC．of; ofD．of; for2．—Can I play outside now?—No. The school rules ________ all students to stay indoors during lunchtime.A．pushB．encourageC．wantD．require3．—I expect ________ the results of the English speech contest by next Monday.—Me too. Let me remind you ________ the school website regularly (定期地). They’ll post it there.A．to receive; to checkB．receiving; to checkC．to receive; checkingD．receiving; checking4．—Why is your cat scratching (挠) so much?—It ________ skin problems. I need to take it to the vet this weekend.A．works onB．suffers fromC．cares forD．deals with5．The charity ________ poor children ________ clean water, food and education.A．provides; fromB．provides; forC．provides; toD．provides; with6．China-chic means a clever mix of traditional Chinese style and modern design. Its ________ shows growing cultural confidence in China.A．populationB．pollutionC．popularityD．position7．We’ll ________ some money by holding a charity show, then ________ it to students in the west.A．raise; raiseB．donate; donateC．raise; donateD．donate; raise8．The goal of the athletes is not ________ a gold or silver medal ________ to take part.A．win;butB．to win;butC．to win,andD．winning,and9．—Look! The two brothers are arguing (争吵) about what to do next.—Oh, well. In fact, the ________ brother’s idea is ________ the younger’s.A．elder; different fromB．elder; similar toC．elderly; different fromD．elderly; similar to10．—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people. —________ They’re valuable qualities.A．It doesn’t matter.B．That sounds good.C．I can’t agree more.D．I don’t think so.二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Meng Chen is a student in Beijing. He goes to the Forbidden City almost every day. He tells visitors about the 11 in the Gallery of Clocks.Meng is one of around 300 voluntary tour guides in the Forbidden City. One third of them are college students. They hang around the 12 like other tourists, but with red “volunteer cards” on their clothes.Meng said he loves spending time in the buildings where 24 emperors spent their whole lives. “Every brick (砖) has a story to 13 ,” he said.But volunteer work is more than fun. Meng has to study for the 14 . It took him about three months to 15 every small fact of the clocks in the gallery.The work can also be frustrating (令人沮丧的). Tourists often 16 volunteer guides. “Too many people want to finish sightseeing 17 . They don’t have time to listen to us,” said Shi Hui. He is a college student and he volunteers there. On his first day, Shi walked around for three hours 18 he found a man in his 50s. And this man was 19 to listen to him. “It’s always fun to have listeners who are 20 your talk,” Shi said.11．A．lightsB．watchesC．camerasD．clocks12．A．palaceB．zooC．libraryD．park13．A．speakB．singC．tellD．read14．A．workB．conversation C．supportD．ability15．A．createB．rememberC．forgetD．wait16．A．look atB．fall overC．turn downD．cut out17．A．slowlyB．quicklyC．carefullyD．smoothly18．A．ifB．untilC．althoughD．unless19．A．excitedB．angryC．worriedD．strange20．A．weak inB．bad forC．good atD．interested in三、阅读理解。(共9小题;每小题2分，满分18分)AFor Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou Province, caring for the elderly is more than a job—it’s a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more elderly people. After graduating (毕业) in 2017 with a degree in healthcare, Chen Sheng completed eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home.In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than expected. He got up at 6 a.m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the elderly who had to stay in bed all the time. Often, his day didn’t end until 11 p.m. He wanted to quit at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind.Using his medical knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of the elderly in a proper way, including physical examination, health guidance, advice on food and so on. “I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, from satisfying daily services to good medical care, just like at home,” said Grandpa Li.Besides medical care, Chen Sheng also gives emotional (情感的) support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she considers valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his patience and great love.As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in nursing homes. They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life.21．What made Chen Sheng want to work in the nursing home?A．His growth experience.B．His grandparents’ words.C．His educational background.D．His training in the hospital.22．What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Hang out.B．Give up.C．Talk back.D．Calm down.23．What can we learn from Grandpa Li’s words in Paragraph 3?①Chen Sheng takes good care of him!   ②Life in the nursing home is convenient.③He gets good medical care from the hospital. ④His health has improved since he moved in.A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．②③④24．Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng?A．Honest and confident.B．Brave and selfless.C．Outgoing and positive.D．Warm-hearted and patient.25．What is the main purpose of this text?A．To improve medical conditions for the elderly.B．To develop the interests and hobbies of the elderly.C．To call on more young people to care for the elderly.D．To introduce the elderly people’s life in the nursing home.BOn a cold winter night, two beagles, Pepper and Cooper, walked along a snowy road in Bethel, Ohio. They had no home and needed a safe, warm place to rest. Pepper, the female dog, was pregnant, and Cooper stayed close to protect her.Gus Kiebel, a wildlife officer, was driving home when he saw the dogs in the snow. He noticed they wore collars with name tags. Gus stopped his truck and gently approached them. The dogs didn’t try to run away. He read their names and tried calling the number on their tags, but the snow made it hard to use his phone.Gus decided to take the dogs into his truck to keep them warm. He called the number again, but the owner said he didn’t want the dogs anymore. Realizing they were abandoned, Gus called his wife, Katie. She told him to bring them home because they couldn’t leave the dogs outside in the storm.That night, Gus and Katie gave the dogs food, water, and a warm bed on their porch. The two beagles stayed close to each other showing how much they cared for each other. Although Gus had always wanted beagles, the couple already had a family dog and couldn’t keep Pepper and Cooper.The next day, Gus contacted a no-kill animal shelter. Katie brought the dogs there but made the staff promise to keep them together. She called often to check on them, glad to hear they were safe and cared for. A few days after Christmas, the shelter told her Pepper and Cooper had been adopted as a pair by a loving family. In the midst of a snowy winter, two abandoned dogs found a warm home, thanks to the kindness of strangers.26．How did Gus realize Pepper and Cooper had been left behind?A．They walked along the snowy road.B．Their tags’ phone number didn't work.C．The owner refused to take them back.D．They didn’t try to run away from Gus.27．Which is similar in meaning to the underlined word “adopted”?A．Bought.B．Accepted.C．Treated.D．Moved.28．What is the correct order of the story?a. Gus dialed the number on the dogs’ tags. b. Katie asked the shelter to keep them together. c. Gus brought the dogs inside his truck. d. The dogs were taken in by a kind family.A．a-c-b-dB．c-a-b-dC．a-b-c-dD．c-b-a-d29．What is the best title for the story?A．A warm place in the snowB．A snowstorm and poor dogsC．A helping hand in the coldD．Gus and the beagles’ journey四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)Travelling the world is a dream for many people, but do you want to make a difference while enjoying the world? 30 Volunteer travel is an act of taking a trip where all or part of the purpose of the trip is to do voluntary work. 31 During the trip, volunteer travellers often provide services like teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. In exchange for their help, they may get free or cheap accommodation (住宿), meals or classes.Volunteer travel is not a new way to explore the world. It first became popular in the 1960s. 32 However, as time goes by, more and more volunteer trips are taking place in the volunteers’ home countries.There are many advantages of volunteer travel. First of all, volunteer travel allows you to give back to the communities you visit. Whether you’re teaching English to children, cheering up sick kids, or working with wildlife, your efforts can make a real difference in the lives of others. 33 It’s also a great way to explore new cultures, meet new people and open our minds to the world around us. By working with local people on community projects, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the places you visit and learn some valuable life skills.In a word, you can learn a lot from a volunteer vacation, and give back to society at the same time.A．It’s important to do your research.B．But volunteer travel isn’t just about helping others.C．If so, volunteer travel could be a good choice (选择) for you.D．It’s a great way to make new friends around the world.E．It can last anywhere from a few days to several months.F．At first, most volunteer activities took place in a foreign country.五、阅读回答(共3小题;第一小题1分，第二三小题各2分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Tian Shuo is a volunteer teacher in the west of China. The girl with long hair in a photo is Tian Shuo. She’s giving a class in the classroom.Tian Shuo works as a volunteer teacher because of her father. He is also a volunteer teacher. He always tells Tian the stories between his students and him. When he tells these stories, he always feels proud. In his students’ eyes, he is their favorite teacher. Tian Shuo wants to be a good teacher like her father, so she comes to the school and works as a volunteer teacher.Being a volunteer teacher is not easy. Tian Shuo usually arrives at school at half past six in the morning. She teaches 120 students from two classes. It usually takes her over an hour to correct (批改) their homework. When the students meet problems, she always comes to the classroom and answers their questions.After class, Tian is like a big sister. She often plays games with her students. She also teaches them to play badminton twice a week. The students all love Tian. They say she is the best Maths teacher. They write songs to make Tian happy and show their love.Tian will keep working hard in the coming days. She wants to help these children learn more and live a better life.34．Where does Tian Shuo work? （不超过7个词） 35．How often does Tian teach her students to play badminton? （不超过3个词） 36．What do you think of Tian? （不超过10个词） 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)From a small room and with the help of two volunteers, Maria Savage, a lady from Namibia, 37 (prepare) food for poor children in her neighbourhood. Savage is using the room as a heart-warming soup kitchen. The children are waiting in line to get their food. Each holding a cup, they just hope for 38 meal: a bowl of soup, pasta and a piece of cake.“Most children here are from poor families as their parents suffer 39 illness, job loss and so on,” Savage said. Since the soup kitchen started in 2015, it 40 (serve) more than 25,000 meals to nearly 200 children.Growing up, Savage had days when she didn’t have enough to eat. That experience reminded her 41 (find) a much better way to serve children. Besides meals, Savage also teaches the children dances and games and tells them 42 is right and wrong. The soup kitchen is very important to the 43 (child) personal growth. Barry, 14, said the soup kitchen carried him through a difficult time. He also learned to share with others at the soup kitchen. It has 44 (great) influenced his life.Savage has done a lot, 45 she is still thinking of some ways to help the children better. “Our dream is 46 (provide) more food for the children, and to nurture their bodies with meals, and hearts with love and care. I will never give up,” she said.七、根据句意，用所给词汇的适当形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)47．Doing volunteer work can help you build more c_________ (信心) in yourself.48．He looked happily at his son when he heard that his son had got first prize in the ________ (compete).49．The new rule ________ (影响) the daily lives of millions of people in the future.50．Lily was a________ (缺席) from the meeting because she missed the bus.51．Getting enough sleep every night can make our bodies stronger against d________ (疾病).八、句子翻译(共3小题;每小题2分，满分6分)52．蛋糕的香甜味道让她想起了奶奶家的厨房。The sweet smell of cakes ________ ________ ________ her grandma’s kitchen.53．他决定把他的自行车捐给那个男孩。He decided to ________ his bike ________ the boy.54．她期盼着在期中考试中取得好成绩。She ________ to get good ________ in the mid-term exam.九、书面表达(满分10分)55．赠人玫瑰手留余香，帮助他人是一种美德，既可以使人感到温暖，又可以使自己开心并获得成长。在和谐社会里互助已成为我们生活中的重要组成部分。根据思维导图提示，写一篇不少于90词的短文，题目为“Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful”。As the saying goes, “Roses given, fragrance in hand.” In our daily life, we often meet with trouble, so we need help._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________