2026届安徽省蚌埠四校高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省蚌埠四校高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析，共7页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．In the Name f Peple, a ppular TV drama, shws a deep ________ n the fight against crruptin.
A．argument B．theme
C．reflectin D．impressin
2．I think Tm will make a gd mnitr, ________ I’d like t vte fr him.
A．but B．fr
C．r D．s
3．The new means f transprt ________ in this city, s whether it will wrk ut remains t be seen.
A．have never tried B．has never tried C．have never been tried D．has never been tried
4．Paul culd be a very attractive by but he ______ t his behaviur.
A．paid n attentinB．were paying n attentin
C．pays n attentinD．had paid n attentin
5．Yu _____ read a bk in the sun—it'll d harm t yur eyes．
A．culdn'tB．wuldn'tC．needn'tD．mustn't
6．The cmpany needs t _____ its utdated image t prmte its newly-released prduct.
A．lay utB．call up
C．shake ffD．give away
7．The new htel is reprted t be built it used t be a wasteland.
A．whichB．where
C．in whichD．what
8．Smetimes I act as a listening ear fr fellw students ________ what is bthering them.
A．t talk verB．talked ver
C．talk verD．having talked ver
9．Peter has previus experience, ______ I think he’s the right persn fr the jb.
A．r B．but
C．fr D．s
10．______ flag-raising ceremny was held at the Glden Bauhinia Square n July 1 t celebrate ______ 17th anniversary f Hng Kng’s return t China.
A．A; /B．A; the
C．The; theD．/; the
11．—What d yu think f Tm?
—He has been wrking very hard. ______ he is an advanced wrker.
A．N wnderB．N dubtC．N wrryD．N prblem
12．They are smiling. There ______ much truble slving the prblem.
A．culdn’t beB．mustn’t be
C．can’t have beenD．mustn’t have been
13．I ____ abut what yu’ve said and I’ve decided t take yur advice．
A．thught B．have been thinking
C．was thinking D．was thinking
14．— I’d rather have sme wine, if yu dn’t mind.
—______. Dn’ t frget that yu’ll drive.
A．By all meansB．Anything but that
C．Take it easyD．I wuldn’t say n t this
15．—Jenny, hw was yur trip t Beijing?
—Oh, I missed it. I wish I ________ my vacatin there.
A．am spending B．will spend C．have spent D．had spent
16． a single wrld can change the meaning f a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning f a paragraph.
A．Just asB．Even thugh
C．UntilD．Unless
17．Tw prfessrs at Harvard University published a study f 3,300 new graduates, lking at ________ their names had any bearing n their academic perfrmance.
A．thatB．hwC．whyD．whether
18．When the questins gt persnal during the talk shw, the actress ______ in tears as she pened up abut the wunds she suffered.
A．brke upB．brke dwnC．brke utD．brke thrugh
19．_______ the schl, the village has a clinic, which was als built with gvernment supprt.
A．In reply tB．In additin t
C．In charge fD．In place f
20．---Each f the students wrking hard at their hard at their lessns the bk.
---S have I.
A．reads
B．have read
C．has read
D．read
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）I lve ging ut with my mate Jerry. Peple stare at him with admiratin. Sme even ask fr his signature. But Jerry isn’t famus. He just bears a resemblance(长得像) t smene wh is the actr Daniel Radcliffe. Yes, Harry Ptter himself! And it has a magical effect n peple!
I tld Jerry he shuld be a twin mdel. That’s what Pauline Bailey did. She decided t replicate (模仿) Marilyn Mnre’s image after she was tld she bre a likeness t the star.
Bailey says: “I bught bks and started reading abut Marilyn. I realized we had a similar upbringing, s I had an affinity(亲近感) with her. Then peple started saying when I went t places that I lked like her. I didn’t realize yu culd make a living ut f it.”
Nw the blnde(金发的) mdel gets jbs thrugh a specialized agency. She jumps ut f cakes, allwing men t live the fantasy f meeting the late gddess f the silver screen.
But nt everybdy prfits frm the lkalike business. Iranian actr Mahmud Basiri claims his likeness t a famus persn cst him eight years f earnings. He happens t be the spitting image f frmer Iranian President Mahmud Ahmadinejad. He was tld in 2005 that he culd nly wrk with the leader’s agreement. S will Ahmadinejad ever give his agreement t the actr t play him? Dn’t hld yur breath—Basiri specializes in cmedy!
But verall, a resemblance t a ppular artist is a gd thing, isn’t it? The biggest challenge must be t keep the illusin ging—fr example, by gaining r lsing weight if they d. Hwever, Pauline Bailey thinks it’s imprtant t keep a sense f yurself. She says: “I’m very much an individual persn, away frm Marilyn. I think yu culd lse yurself very easily being smene else all the time and lse yur wn identity”.
I asked Jerry if he thinks impersnating Daniel Radcliffe prfessinally culd g t his head. I wrried that all the adulatin(恭维) might change him and make him leave me behind. “N way,”he said. “We d everything tgether.”
What abut yu? Which celebrity wuld yu like t be the spitting image f?
1、Why d sme peple ask fr Jerry’s signature?
A．They think that he is admirable.
B．They mistake him as Daniel Radcliffe.
C．They think he has magic pwer.
D．They take him fr Harry Ptter.
2、What can we learn abut Pauline Bailey?
A．She lks like Marilyn Mnre.
B．She is Jerry’s girlfriend.
C．She has a twin sister.
D．She is a famus film star.
3、What d we knw abut Basiri?
A．He is the frmer Iranian president.
B．He is fnd f acting leaders.
C．He has made much mney fr 8 years.
D．He is gd at acting in cmedy.
22．（8分） It can be a real struggle trying t learn a new language. I had always enjyed learning languages in schl, but nly recently did I start learning German. I fund that I culd understand and learn individual wrds easiIy, but when it came t literature, I really struggled. That was when my tutr at university suggested reading sme children's bks printed in the target language.
At first, I felt a bit silly ging n a hunt fr a bk designed fr smene half my age, lut then I realised that everyne has t start smewhere. As children, we are given these basic texts t familiarise ur brains with certain vcabulary and writing structures, and frm there, we can learn and develp. I started with bks which are taught t us as children in the UK.1 managed t find Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Rald Dahl.
The beauty f reading bks that were intrduced t yu as a child is that yu are already familiar with the plt. As a result, yu can wrk ut sme f the definitins f wrds with yur prir knwledge f the stry. At first, I used t read with the bk in ne hand and a dictinary in the ther, but this methd did nt wrk well fr me. The methd I wuld recmmend is t read a chapter f yur chsen children’s bk and at the end f that chapter, highlight the wrds yu d nt knw and then lk up the definitins. If yu can wait a bit befre yu use a dictinary, yu may be surprised what yu can get merely frm the cntext f the sentence in the stry. Additinally, a lt f children's bks have pictures which may give yu a clue as t what r t whm the passage is referring.
1、Why was the authr advised t read children’s bks?
A．Because she was weak in reading great wrks.
B．Because she was slw t learn language.
C．Because she liked children's literature.
D．Because she culdn't remember any wrds.
2、What can kids get frm childrens' bks accrding t the passage?
A．Vcabulary and listening skills.
B．Learning methds.
C．Wrds and structures.
D．Designing skills.
3、What causes the authr feel surprised while reading childrens’ bks?
A．Grasping the cntext frm the pictures.
B．Lking up the definatins f wrds frm a dictinary.
C．Getting familiar with the plts f the stry.
D．Understanding the wrds simply frm the cntext.
4、What can be the best title f the passage?
A．Reading Children's Bks
B．The Way f Learning Languages
C．The Methd f Using Dictinary
D．My Gd Reading Habits
23．（8分） Starting frm 1710，a public land，the New Hpe area has a famus histry. It began as a trading pst. By the 1940s，New Hpe's name in the arts had becme legendary fr many writers f plays，directrs and actrs wh traveled thrugh its busy streets n weekends and hlidays.
In respnse t this cultural envirnment，businessman and writer D．F. Whipple decided t set up the New Hpe film festival in 2009. Whipple gathered a grup f artists wh shared his lve fr discvering and encuraging independent filmmakers，many f whm will shw their films at its exhibitins.
The festival's directrs welcme yu t ur site and we hpe yu’ll jin us at the exhibitins.
Tickets; Advance tickets g n sale n June 15 and tickets will be gt at the venues（场地，地点）fr any shw. Visit the free nline Official Guide fr details n venues，schedules and prices. T get tickets in advance，please fllw these easy steps：
Pick films---Check ut ur free nline Official Guide fr the full 2017 time-table thrugh this link：Official Guide.
Visit Brwn Paper Tickets. cm--The festival's fficial ticket vendr（自动售票机）fr the whle year is running. Tickets are available by shw name.
Advance ticket sales end at midnight befre each shw. If yu miss it，yu can still try t get tickets at，the dr. Ticket prices at the dr are $12 fr visitrs，$10 fr students and senirs（65+）and $6 fr matinees（午后场）. T find shws，check ut the schedule in ur Official Guide.
Questins r cmments may be directed t the Festival by emailing [email protected].
1、What d we knw abut the New Hpe area？
A．It was ever a business center.
B．Itis famus fr is natural scenery.
C．It was first used as the base f arts.
D．It has a histry f less than 100 years.
2、D．F. Whipple chse t set up a film festival in the New Hpe area because f______________.
A．its busy streetsB．its mdern sciety
C．its ancient buildingD．its cultural envirnment
3、Where can yu get the tickets in advance？
A．At the venues after midnight.B．Frm the nline Official Guide.
C．Frm BrwnPaperTickets.cm.D．Thrugh [email protected].
4、Hw much will they pay if a student went t see a film with his parents befre midnight？
A．$36B．$18
C．$34D．$28
5、Where des the passage cme frm？
A．a magazineB．a newspaper
C．a travel jurnalD．a website
24．（8分）The next time yur brain refuses t recall a simple fact r name, be thankful. That culd be a sign that yur brain is getting rid f unnecessary infrmatin s that it can perate mre efficiently, and help yu make better decisins.
The researchers say there are numerus neurbilgical(神经生物学的)studies cnducted n hw the brain stres infrmatin, a prcess called persistence (暂留). Hwever, scientists als assumed that ur ccasinal inability t recall facts was due t a are an the brain. In 2013, scientists discvered that as new neurns cmbine with the hippcampus(海马区)----a regin f the brain that plays a significant rle in learning and remembering---they verwrite ld memries, making them harder t access. There is als evidence that the brain weakens r remves cnnectins between neurns, in which memries are encded.The scientists have a thery n why the brain spends s much energy erasing memries. They say what the brain decides t frget is determined by ur daily life. An example is that ur brains remember phne numbers accrding t the need. Instead f string this irrelevant infrmatin that ur phnes can stre fr us, ur brains are freed up t stre the memries that actually d matter fr us. They als believe that memrizing t much detail culd prevent us frm making gd decisins.
S the next time yu are unable t recall a seemingly imprtant fact, dn’t be hard n yurself. Just thrw it t yur brain’s “rubbish can” t make rm fr infrmatin that can cntribute t making yu smarter! Remember, even Albert Einstein was absent-minded!
1、What can we knw frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．Persistence is nt a prcess t stre infrmatin
B．Once infrmatin is stred in the brain, it will last frever
C．Learning and memrizing take place in the hippcampus
D．New neurns will strengthen ld memries
2、The brain has t erase memries t __________.
A．recall imprtant infrmatin
B．stre mre imprtant infrmatin
C．stre detail
D．remember phne numbers
3、If sme unimprtant infrmatin is stred, it will be _________.
A．cmbined with the hippcampus
B．prcessed and memrized permanently
C．stred and decded immediately
D．remved and frgtten sn
4、What is the best title f the passage?
A．Scientists encurage us t frget things
B．The way ur brains memrize and encde
C．Frgetting things may make yu smarter
D．Why was Albert Einstein absent-minded?
25．（10分）Here are sme apps that may be helpful t yu. Link t the apps and yu can manage yur curse lad, prepare fr exams and even get yu t class n time.
Rescue Time
Rescue Time ffers a detailed lk at hw yu’ve spent yur time—the gd and the bad. This desktp applicatin runs in the backgrund, tracking everything yu d n yur cmputer, and delivers a reprt n hw yu’re spending yur time. The free versin tracks the time yu spend n websites and applicatins, lets yu set gals and sends weekly reprts. At $9 per mnth, it adds the ability t track time away frm yur cmputer and lets yu blck websites that may affect yur prductivity.
Math Alarm
Want t make sure yu get t class n time and squeeze in a little extra math practice as well? That’s exactly what Math Alarm, a free iOS app, can help yu d. Set the alarm fr the time yu need t rise, and yu’ll have t answer a math prblem in rder t turn it ff. The prblems aren’t tricky but they are enugh t awake yur brain s that yu’re mre likely t wake up.
Cliffs Ntes
Teachers hate them, students lve them. The Cliffs Ntes Study Guide app is free fr iOS devices, but actually available nly fr sme cntemprary well-knwn nvels. If yur curse lad includes anther classic nvel, yu’ll have t pay $2 fr each study guide yu need. The available titles include a wide selectin, ranging frm The Outsiders t Paradise Lst and Their Eyes Were Watching Gd, but students in need f help with sme lesser knwn titles may be ut f luck.
1、What extra help can students get frm Rescue Time’s paid service?
A．It can help yu blck websites that can distract their attentin.
B．It can keep track f the time when they surf the websites.
C．It can send a weekly reprt t their parents.
D．It can help the students t set prper gal.
2、What can we learn abut Math Alarm?
A．Withut a Math Alarm, yu’ll be late fr sch1.
B．Yu can set yur alarm by answering a math prblem.
C．Yu have t slve a math prblem befre turning it ff.
D．It can help yu slve cmplex math prblems.
3、What’s the disadvantage f the Cliff Ntes Study Guide app?
A．It nly cvers three famus bks.
B．It is frbidden t use by the teachers.
C．It charges t much fr each nvel.
D．It nly cntains thse cntemprary well-knwn nvels.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。
A yung student was ne day taking a walk with a prfessr. As they went alng, they saw 1 belnged t a pr man wh was emplyed in a field clse by.
The student turned t the prfessr, saying, “Let us play the man a 2 : we will hide his shes and wait t see his 3 when he cannt find them.”
“My yung friend,” answered the prfessr, “we shuld never amuse urselves at the 4 f the pr. But yu are rich, and may give yurself a much greater pleasure 5 the pr man. Put a cin int each she, and then we will hide urselves and watch 6 the discvery affects him.”
The student did s, and they bth placed themselves behind the bushes clse by.
The pr man sn finished his wrk, and came 7 the field t the path where he had left his shes. While 8 his ft int ne f his shes, he 9 smething hard, 10 he bent dwn and fund the cin. Astnishment and 11 were seen upn his face. He then lked arund himself n all sides, but n persn was t be seen. He nw put the mney int his pcket, and went n t put n the ther she; but his surprise was 12 n finding the ther cin. His feelings 13 him; he fell upn his 14 , lked up t heaven and thanked Gd alud.
The student std there 15 affected, and his eyes filled with tears. “Nw,” said the prfessr, “are yu nt much better 16 than if yu had played yur 17 trick?” The yuth replied, “Yu have taught me a lessn which I will never frget. I feel nw the 18 f thse wrds, which I never understd befre: It is mre blessed t 19 than t receive.”
1、A．sitting B．lying C．hiding D．laying
2、A．imagined B．expected C．suppsed D．recgnized
3、A．trick B．rle C．part D．game
4、A．impatience B．puzzlement C．pity D．disappintment
5、A．expense B．risk C．need D．pverty
6、A．in reply t B．in respnse t C．by means f D．by way f
7、A．why B．when C．where D．hw
8、A．acrss B．arund C．thrugh D．twards
9、A．rising B．rushing C．slipping D．sliding
10、A．fund B．nticed C．kicked D．felt
11、A．but B．s C．as D．fr
12、A．wnder B．admiratin C．guilt D．anxiety
13、A．advanced B．imprved C．prgressed D．dubled
14、A．grasped B．vercame C．inspired D．sank
15、A．knees B．hands C．feet D．legs
16、A．generally B．fairly C．deeply D．naturally
17、A．excited B．satisfied C．tuched D．pleased
18、A．intended B．required C．wanted D．interested
19、A．fact B．truth C．reality D．faith
20、A．reward B．win C．give D．send
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）On Thursday, April 14, 2019, an earthquake shcked the peple f Japan’s Kyushu Island. The quake, 1． hit the twn f Ueki, in the Kumamt Prefecture, happened just befre 9:30 pm lcal time. It resulted in 9 2． (die) and ver 850 injuries. Abut 4,000 peple were made hmeless. Many smaller aftershck (余震) fllwed and mst experts believed that the wrst was ver. 3．, they were wrng. On April 16 at 1:25 am lcal time, 4． even bigger earthquake rcked the Kumamt Prefecture. T make matters wrse, the area was hit by a heavy rain, which even caused 5． (extreme) serius mudslides (泥石流).
While peple wrldwide were still shcked by the events, the news f anther even 6． pwerful earthquake came in Ecuadr, Suth America. The 7.8-magnitude earthquake hit Muisne, a castal twn at abut 7:00 pm lcal time n Saturday, April 16. It killed at least 350 peple and ver 2,000 gt 7． (injury). In a shrt perid, the twn 8． (lie) in ruins.
With rescue teams in bth Japan and Ecuadr lking fr survivrs wh were trapped in the buildings, experts were trying t determine whether r nt there were any cnnectin 9． the tw earthquakes. Meanwhile, peple f bth natins were nw trying their best 10． (recver) frm natural disasters, hping that the earth beneath them didn’t shake.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Mnday, I learned a lessn abut tell lies、 Early in the mrning, I didn’t want t g t the schl, but I pretended t feel ill、 My mther was very wrrying when I tld her、 She left quickly and I thught she has gne t wrk、 But sn, she came back with a bttle f pill、 She said that she had asked fr a day ff frm wrk t lk me、 I felt a little guilty but I dared nt tell the truth、 That afternn, my teacher came t visit me、 I felt s regretfully fr telling lies、 Finally, I admitted I had lain and prmised never t d them again、43
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华。你是光明高中的足球队的队长。目前在球队发展上遇到困难，你想寻求帮助，于是向足球协会写一封求助信，内容包括：
1.球队的基本情况；
2.目前的困难；
3.请求帮助。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、D
3、Ｄ
4、C
5、D
6、C
7、B
8、A
9、D
10、B
11、B
12、C
13、B
14、B
15、D
16、A
17、D
18、B
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、A
3、D
22、1、A
2、C
3、D
4、A
23、1、A
2、D
3、C
4、C
5、D
24、1、 C
2、 B
3、 D
4、 C
25、1、 A
2、 C
3、 D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、 B
2、 C
3、 A
4、 B
5、 A
6、 C
7、 D
8、 A
9、 C
10、 D
11、 B
12、 A
13、 D
14、 B
15、 A
16、 C
17、 D
18、 A
19、 B
20、 C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．which
2．deaths
3．Hwever
4．an
5．extremely
6．mre
7．injured
8．lay
9．between
10．t recver
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、tell改为telling
2、去掉the
3、but改为s或and
4、wrrying改为wrried
5、has改为had
6、pill改为pills
7、me前添加after
8、regretfully改为regretful
9、lain改为lied
10、them改为it或that
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Sir r Madam,
I am Li Hua, captain f the ftball team in Guangming High Schl. I’m writing t seek help frm yu. There are 50 members in ur ftball team including 32 bys and 18 girls, wh are keen n ftball. We hld a variety f activities n a regular basis such as hlding ftball matches every tw weeks, having frmal practice every ther day, watching live ftball matches n TV every weekend and s n.
Hwever, we are facing sme difficulty in develping ur ftball team. We lack enugh caches and we need mre frmal practice. S we sincerely hpe that yu can send sme caches t guide us and teach us mre abut ftball.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua