备战2026年中考英语新热点时文阅读10（含答案解析）中考三轮冲刺复习卷

这是一份备战2026年中考英语新热点时文阅读10（含答案解析）中考三轮冲刺复习卷，共7页。
B篇： 《浪浪山的小妖怪》
C篇： 神舟十九号成功发射
D篇： DeepSeek采用了开源策略
A
Pets Allwed n High-Speed Trains in New Trail
China has started testing a pet-friendly service n sme high-speed trains between Beijing and Shanghai since April 9,2025. Fr the first time, passengers can bring their cats r dgs n these trains if they bk a special space in advance(提前).时事热点-宠物能上高铁了！
The service is available n 10 trains cnnecting five majr statins: Beijing Suth, Jinan West, Nanjing Suth, Shanghai Hngqia, and Hangzhu East. Pets must be healthy cats r dgs under 15 kg and 40 cm tall. Owners need t shw their ID and a pet health certificate(证书). Pets will stay in special bxes with air, xygen,and sensrs during the trip. Train wrkers will check the pets every tw hurs but wners can't visit them during the ride.
Bking pens at least tw days befre travel thrugh the 12306 website.Owners must arrive 2-6 hurs early t cmplete check-in. Pets and wners will take the same train and arrive tgether. After the trip, wners have ne hur t cllect their pets.
During the test perid, prices are 30% cheaper. Fr example, a trip under 1,000 km csts 360 yuan ($76 nrmally 558yuan). The Beijing-Shanghai rute (1,300 km) csts 460 yuan instead f 658 yuan. This price is similar t a secnd-class train ticket fr humans. Each bking includes 2,000 yuan insurance.
Many pet wners are happy with the service. A cat wner frm Beijing said it makes traveling easier. Hwever, sme wrry abut pets feeling stressed. A Shanghai wman with tw cats said, "I hpe future trains will have special carriages where pets can stay with wners. "
Befre this trial, China's high-speed trains didn't allw pets. The idea became ppular after a 2022 nline survey by China Railway received millins f cmments. Railway fficials said they want t imprve travel services fr pet wners.
1. Which cities are included in the pet-friendly train trial?
A. Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhu
B. Beijing, Jinan, Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhu
C. Shanghai, Chengdu, Xi' an
D. All cities in China
2. What is NOT allwed under the current rules?
A. Bringing a 12kg cat
B. Bking a space tw days in advance
C. Visiting pets during the jurney
D. Transprting pets n the same train
3. Why are sme pet wners still wrried?
A. The service is t expensive.
B. Pets might feel nervus alne.
C. Trains are ften delayed.
D.Only small dgs are allwed.
4. Hw much des the Beijing-Shanghai pet service cst during the trial?
A.360 yuan B.460 yuan C.558 yuan D.658 yuan
5. The article is written mainly t:
A. Criticize China's railway plicies
B. Describe a new pet transprt service
C. Cmpare train systems glbally
D. Teach readers hw t train pets
B
A Special Chinese Animated Film
A Chinese ink-wash animated film named Nbdy has becme a big success this summer. It earned 106 millin yuan in ne day and gt a high scre f 8.6 n Duban, a ppular rating website.
The film tells a stry that everyne can understand, even thugh it is based n Chinese myths. It is abut survival, dignity, curage, and life, which tuches many peple's hearts.
The main character is a little pig mnster. He wrks hard in a place called the Cave f Kings, hping t get a stable jb. But he makes the king angry and lses his jb. Then, he decides t leave with three ther little demns. They pretend t be the famus mnk Tang Sanzang and his disciples frm Jurney t the West. They start a funny jurney t find a better life, which helps them grw up.
Other demns laugh at them because they are nt imprtant r strng. But the little pig and his friends dn't give up. They keep fighting against much strnger enemies because they want t live their wn way. Their stry tells us that trying is mre imprtant than succeeding. Everyne wh dares t leave their cmfrtable place is already n their wn special jurney.
Many peple say they see themselves in these little demns. This film is like a mirrr. If yu have ever felt small, ignred, r just wanted t change yur life, yu are like the little pig mnster.
The film als uses a special Chinese art style called ink-wash painting. It makes the film lk very beautiful and different frm ther cartns. It shws traditinal Chinese culture in a mdern way, making peple feel familiar and fresh at the same time.
The success f Nbdy shws that Chinese animatin can find its wn way by using traditinal culture in a right and mdern style.
①客观题：阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
What is the main reasn fr the film's success?
A. It has many famus actrs.
B. It tells a universal stry that mves peple.
C. It is the lngest animated film.
D. It was very cheap t make.
Why did the little pig mnster leave the Cave f Kings?
A. He fund a better jb.
B. He made the king angry and was fired.
C. He wanted t g n a vacatin.
D. The cave was t dark.
What did ther demns think f the pig mnster's plan?
A. They supprted it.
B. They laughed at it.
C. They cpied it.
D. They didn't care abut it.
What des the stry f the little pig tell us?
A. Being successful is the mst imprtant thing.
B. Trying and starting the jurney is mre imprtant.
C. Only strng peple can win.
D. It's best t stay in a safe place.
What makes the film's art style special?
A. It uses mdern 3D technlgy.
B. It uses a cmmn Japanese style.
C. It uses traditinal Chinese ink-wash painting.
D. It has n clr.
C
Early n Wednesday mrning, a big rcket called Lng March - 2F Y19 tk ff frm Jiuquan in Nrthwest China. It carried three astrnauts n a trip t the China Space Statin.
After abut 10 minutes, the Shenzhu - 19 spacecraft separated frm the rcket and entered its designated rbit (轨道). This meant the launch was a success!
The China Space Statin will welcme the new Shenzhu - 19 crew, led by experienced astrnaut Cai Xuze and newcmers Sng Lingdng and female astrnaut Wang Haze, abut 6.5 hurs after takeff.
Cmmander (指令长) Cai is ging back t space just 22 mnths after his last trip, which is a recrd fr the shrtest time between missins in the histry f Chinese astrnauts. Sng and Wang, bth brn in 1990, are n their first space missin. Wang is als China’s first female spaceflight engineer.
This is the furth time that astrnauts have flwn t the space statin t wrk and d experiments, and it’s the 33rd missin in China’s manned space prgram. The main tasks include switching crews with the Shenzhu-18 astrnauts, staying n the statin fr six mnths, ding space experiments, ging utside the spacecraft and managing carg (货物) and s n.
After launch, Shenzhu - 19 will cnnect t the Tianhe mdule f the space statin abut 6.5hurs later. During their stay, they will get supplies frm the Tianzhu - 8 carg spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhu-20 crew. They will cme back t Earth in late April r early May.
The Shenzhu-18 crew will return t Earth n Nvember 4 after the new crew arrives.
Fr this missin, the develpers made the Shenzhu - 19 spacecraft better by imprving its design, s it can carry mre supplies. This helps the astrnauts and makes the space statin wrk mre effectively.
16．What des the underlined wrd “designated” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A．Planned.B．Named.C．Changed.D．Tested.
17．What is Wang Haze’s special achievement?
A．She is the yung.
B．She is the first female leader.
C．She is China’s first female spaceflight engineer.
D．She has flwn t the space statin fur times.
18．What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①The Shenzhu-18 crew returns t Earth.
②The Shenzhu-19 cnnects t the Tianhe mdule.
③The Lng March-2F Y19 rcket tk ff.
④ The Shenzhu-19 crew arrived at the China Space Statin.
A．③①④②B．①④③②C．③②④①D．③①②④
19．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Shenzhu-19 separated frm the rcket after 20 minutes.
B．Cai Xuze is n his first space missin.
C．The Shenzhu-18 will return n Nvember 14.
D．Imprvements in the spacecraft design allw it t carry mre supplies.
20．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．The Main Tasks f Shenzhu-19 Crew B．A Successful Launch f Shenzhu-19
C．The Histry f China’s Space ExplratinD．The Develpment f China’s Space Technlgy
D
Recently, DeepSeek has becme very imprtant in the technlgy wrld. It has caused a lt f excitement in the AI industry.
DeepSeek uses an pen-surce strategy. This means it desn’t share all its training data, but it des share imprtant parts like the mdel structure, parameters, and training methds. This ffers a great pprtunity fr develpers, including the yung talents frm universities such as the University f Hng Kng and Peking University. They can nw make use f these resurces t explre the limitless pssibilities f AI and carry ut innvative (创新的) research.
What really makes DeepSeek different is its great imprvement in adapting (适应) t the dmestic situatin. Because f the pssible technlgy limits frm ther cuntries, especially the strict cntrls n chip exprts by sme Western cuntries. This has influenced cmpanies like Nvidia. Fr example, DeepSeek has wrked with the dmestic (国内的) chip maker Hygn. They have successfully made the DeepSeek mdels match the dmestic DCU chips well.
This achievement reduces ur reliance n freign chips t a certain degree. It als greatly helps the develpment f China’s dmestic AI and chip industries. It builds the base fr a mre independent and creative future in the tech field.
In shrt, DeepSeek is playing an imprtant rle. It is inspiring a new generatin f yung peple t get invlved in and cntribute t the exciting wrld f AI.
26．What strategy has DeepSeek adpted in its AI develpment?
A．Keeping all its technlgy secret.
B．Sharing key technical cmpnents penly.
C．Selling its mdels t universities nly.
D．Ignring internatinal cllabratins.
27．Which universities are mentined as using DeepSeek’s resurces?
A．Stanfrd and MIT.B．Tsinghua and Fudan.
C．HKU and Peking University.D．Cambridge and Oxfrd.
28．Why did DeepSeek cperate with Hygn?
A．T increase freign chip imprts.B．T develp new training data.
C．T cmpete with Nvidia directly.D．T reduce reliance n freign chips.
29．What is special abut DCU chips mentined in the text?
A．They are prduced by Western cuntries.B．They are dmestically made in China.
C．They are used nly in smartphnes. D．They are cheaper than ther chips.
30．What can we infer abut DeepSeek’s dmestic adaptatin effrts?
A．They have failed due t technical challenges
B．They supprt China’s independent tech develpment.
C．They fcus nly n AI research, nt chips.
D．They increased dependence n freign technlgy.
【答案】
A
1. B. Beijing, Jinan, Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhu中国国家铁路集团有限公司：根据文章内容 “The service is available n 10 trains cnnecting five majr statins: Beijing Suth, Jinan West, Nanjing Suth, Shanghai Hngqia, and Hangzhu East.” 可知，宠物友好列车试点包括北京、济南、南京、上海和杭州这五个城市，对应选项 B。
2. C. Visiting pets during the jurney中国国家铁路集团有限公司：文中明确提到 “Train wrkers will check the pets every tw hurs but wners can't visit them during the ride.”，即主人在行程中不能探视宠物，所以选项 C 符合题意。
3. B. Pets might feel nervus alne广东省交通运输厅：从文章 “Hwever, sme wrry abut pets feeling stressed.” 可知，一些宠物主人担心的是宠物独自在运输过程中会感到紧张有压力，B 选项正确。
4. B. 460 yuan中国国家铁路集团有限公司：根据 “During the test perid, prices are 30% cheaper. Fr example, a trip under 1,000 km csts 360 yuan ($76 nrmally 558yuan). The Beijing - Shanghai rute (1,300 km) csts 460 yuan instead f 658 yuan.” 可知，北京到上海的路线长度为 1300 公里，试点期间价格为 460 元，B 选项正确。
5. B. Describe a new pet transprt service：文章主要围绕中国在部分高铁上试点的宠物友好服务展开，介绍了服务的开通时间、涉及的城市和车次、宠物的运输要求、收费标准以及宠物主人的反馈等内容，整体是在描述一项新的宠物运输服务，B 选项正确。
B
B 文章第二段明确指出，电影的成功在于它讲述了一个关于生存、尊严、勇气和生命的、每个人都能理解的普世故事（universal tale），并与观众产生强烈共鸣（striking a strng chrd）。
B 细节题。答案来源于第三段：“he accidentally ffends the Mnster King... and is ‘fired.'”。
B 细节题。第五段明确提到“Other demns sneer that nt everyne is meant fr the pilgrimage.”，sneer（嘲笑）与laughed at同义。
B推理题。第六段最后一句直接点明：“ n the pilgrimage matters far mre than reaching the destinatin itself.”（开始朝圣之旅远比到达目的地本身更重要）。
C细节题。最后一段提到“The film als uses a special Chinese art style called ink-wash painting.”。
C
16．A词义猜测题。根据“After abut 10 minutes, the Shenzhu - 19 spacecraft separated frm the rcket and entered its designated rbit”可知“designated”指的是飞船进入预定的轨道，故选A。
17．C细节理解题。根据“Wang is als China’s first female spaceflight engineer”可知王浩泽的特殊成就是中国首位女性航天工程师，故选C。
18．C细节理解题。根据“The Lng March - 2F Y19 tk ff frm Jiuquan”、“Shenzhu - 19 will cnnect t the Tianhe mdule f the space statin abut 6.5 hurs later”、“The Shenzhu-18 crew will return t Earth n Nvember 4”可知正确顺序是③②④①，故选C。
19．D细节理解题。根据“Fr this missin, the develpers made the Shenzhu - 19 spacecraft better by imprving its design, s it can carry mre supplies”可知飞船设计的改进使其能够携带更多物资，故选D。
20．B最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知文章主要介绍了神舟十九号的成功发射及其任务，故选B。
D
26．B细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek uses an pen-surce strategy. This means it desn’t share all its training data, but it des share imprtant parts…”可知，DeepSeek采用了开源策略，这意味着它并不是把所有技术都保密，而是公开分享了关键的技术组件。故选B。
27．C细节理解题。根据“This ffers a great pprtunity fr develpers, including the yung talents frm universities such as the University f Hng Kng and Peking University.”可知，文章提及正在使用DeepSeek的资源的大学有香港大学和北京大学。故选C。
28．D细节理解题。根据“Fr example, DeepSeek has wrked with the dmestic (国内的) chip maker Hygn. They have successfully made the DeepSeek mdels match the dmestic DCU chips well.”以及“This achievement reduces ur reliance n freign chips t a certain degree.”可知，DeepSeek 与海光（Hygn）合作主要是为了在国内环境下与国产芯片适配，从而降低对外国芯片的依赖。故选D。
29．B细节理解题。根据“Fr example, DeepSeek has wrked with the dmestic (国内的) chip maker Hygn. They have successfully made the DeepSeek mdels match the dmestic DCU chips well.”可知，这些DCU芯片是中国制造的，而不是进口的。故选B。
30．B推理判断题。根据“This achievement reduces ur reliance n freign chips t a certain degree. It als greatly helps the develpment f China’s dmestic AI and chip industries.”可知，DeepSeek在适应国内需求方面取得了显著进展，支持了中国的技术独立发展，从而减少了对外国芯片的依赖。故选B。