所属成套资源:2025-2026学年下学期高二英语期中试卷含答案
浙江舟山市五校联盟2025-2026学年第二学期高二年级期中调研英语学科试题卷含答案
展开 这是一份浙江舟山市五校联盟2025-2026学年第二学期高二年级期中调研英语学科试题卷含答案,文件包含2026新高考预测卷海南专版答案_4pdf、2026新高考预测卷海南专版_4pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共12页, 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知:
1.本试题卷共 11 页,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .Which place d the speakers give up visiting?
A .Nanjing Museum. B .Xuanwu Lake Park. C .Hngshan Frest Z.
2 .Which f the fllwing abut America impresses the man mst?
A .The peple. B .The scenery. C .The mdern buildings.
3 .What are the speakers talking abut?
A .A city. B .A travel plan. C .A picnic.
4 .What is the man prbably?
A .A tur guide. B .A phtgrapher. C .A shp wner.
5 .What des the wman imply abut the travel package?
A .The advertised price is misleading.
B .The itinerary is t rushed.
C .The htel ratings are inaccurate.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6 .What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A .A cuple. B .Neighbrs. C .Clleagues.
7 .When did Mr. Thmpsn arrive hme tday?
A .At 6:30 p.m. B .At 6:15 p.m. C .At 5:45 p.m.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8 .What des the man think f the sleep tracker?
A .It is amazing. B .It is useless. C .It is unscientific.
9 .What was the wman’s average sleep efficiency last night?
A .70%. B .85%. C .90%.
10 .What des the man suggest the wman d?
A .Ignre the statistics. B .Stp using the tracker. C .Just check sleep patterns.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11 .What is the matter with the wman?
A.She was injured while walking. B.She tk the wrng medicine.
C .She has gt a fever.
12 .What des the man d t keep healthy?
A .He takes exercise every day.B .He wrks in a health club. C .He walks t wrk.
13 .Accrding t the man, what is the mst imprtant t the wman?
A .Jining a health club at nce. B .Keeping n ding exercise.
C .Having a gd rest.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
14 .Wh is the speaker talking t?
A .Parents. B .Scientists. C .Students.
15 .What percentage f peple are likely t be shrt-sighted by 2050?
A .25%. B .40%. C .50%.
16 .What is the key factr in nearsightedness accrding t sme scientists?
A .Gene. B .Lifestyle. C .Wrng glasses.
17 .What will the speaker talk abut next?
A .Hw t cnduct a survey.
B .Hw t prevent nearsightedness.
C .Hw t find ut nearsightedness early.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18 .Hw is the Harvard Study f Adult Develpment dne?
A .By studying happy students at yung ages.
B .By researching peple frm yung t ld.
C .By interviewing 724 adults ne by ne.
19 .Which best describes thse wh are healthier and happier?
A .Dynamic. B .Emtinal. C .Sciable.
20 .What message des the speech aim t cnvey?
A .Health is the mst imprtant f all.
B .Peple with gd habits enjy lng life.
C .A sense f cmmunity leads t a gd life.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The City f Burlingtn public art prgram is presenting a series f temprary public art
signs at the Beachway in cnjunctin with the Ontari Culture Days. This prject will select 10
visual artists and 10 writers t create artwrk that will be displayed n temprary signs alng the multi-use path. This call is pen t Burlingtn-based artists and is pen t all art frms that can be presented in a sign frmat. This includes, but is nt limited t: visual art, graphic art, phtgraphy, petry, shrt stry, nn-fictin, etc. Submissins may be frm existing r newly created wrk.
The artist fee fr this prject is $400. The City f Burlingtn will pay fr all csts related t the
prductin, installatin (安装) and maintenance f the signs.Estimated Prject Timeline
Applicatin Package
Artwrk Statement: Please prvide a brief statement (maximum 150 wrds) utlining yur artwrk cncept.
Artwrk r Writing Submissin:
•Visual Art Submissin: Please submit an artwrk sketch (草图) f yur cncept. This can be a wrk in prgress rather than a cmpleted piece. If yu are prpsing t use a cmpleted
artwrk, please submit it as yur “sketch”.
•Writing Submissin: Submissins must be a maximum f 250 wrds. It may be a stand-alne piece such as a pem r shrt stry r a part taken frm a larger piece.
Artist Bigraphy: Please prvide a shrt intrductin (maximum 50 wrds) t the artist written in the third persn.
21 .What is the purpse f this text?
A .T raise mney fr lcal artists. B .T release a cllectin f artwrk.
C .T intrduce a cultural festival. D .T call fr artwrks fr a prject.
22 .Hw lng will the public art signs be n display?
A .Ten days. B .Three weeks. C .One mnth. D .Tw mnths.
23 .Which f the fllwing meets the applicatin requirements?
A .A 150-wrd pem. B .A 100-wrd self-intrductin.
C .A 300-wrd stry. D .A 200-wrd artwrk statement.
B
As the saying ges, timing is everything — and that may be true when it cmes t eating as
much as anything else in life. If yu want t feel and functin at yur best, the timing f yur fd chices culd play a vital rle.
Nutrient sequencing isn’t a new cncept. This apprach is literally abut the rder in which yu eat fds t minimize bld sugar increases and enhance fullness. It’s a very actinable
apprach and it’s nt restrictive. It’s nt telling yu what t eat. It’s just fcused n the rder in which yu eat fds.
A study in a 2022 issue f the jurnal Nutrients fund that when peple with type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) adpted a habit f eating vegetables befre carbhydrates (碳水化合物), as
recmmended by dietitians, they had a significant imprvement in their bld sugar cntrl,
specifically their hemglbin (血红蛋白) A1C levels after five years. Anther study in a 2024 issue f BMC Nutritin fund lder adults with diabetes wh made a habit f eating vegetables first had greater functinality — meaning a greater ease in their intellectual activities and scial abilities.
By eating vegetables and fruits first, yu’ll slw dwn hw quickly yu eat because these
fds require chewing. This is helpful because “it takes abut 15 t 20 minutes fr yur brain t
ntice yu’ve had enugh,” Ayb says, adding that this way, yu’ll fill up n lwer-calrie fds and “wn’t have as much desire fr the ther calries we tend t vereat”. It can als help fill yu up faster because they have much water cntent, besides fiber.
“Nutrient sequencing is beneficial because it keeps yu thinking abut what yu’re eating and gets yu int the mindset f self-mnitring. The hands-n experience may sund tugh but it’s nt.” says Lawrence Cheskin, an expert n fd studies.
24 .What is the fcus f nutrient sequencing?
A .T balance different nutrients.
B .T chse eating time wisely.
C .T cntrl bld sugar levels.
D .T fllw the rder f fd intake.
25 .What can we learn abut type 2 diabetes patients in the 2022 study?
A .Their A1C levels rse.
B .They needed t g n a diet.
C .Their scial abilities imprved.
D .Their cnditins gt better after treatment.
26 .What is the purpse f paragraph 4?
A .It gives tips n chewing habits.
B .It reveals training ways t select fds.
C .It analyses advantages flw-calrie fds.
D .It tells wrking principles f a healthy eating.
27 .What will be discussed abut nutrient sequencing in the fllwing paragraphs?
A .Its practice. B .Its functin. C .Its definitin. D .Its cmplexity.
C
Medical emergencies can happen anywhere, at any time. Having basic first aid knwledge that everyne must have can be the difference between life and death when secnds cunt.
Understanding fundamental emergency respnse techniques empwers yu t prvide immediate care while waiting fr prfessinal medical help t arrive.
The ability t quickly assess an emergency is the fundatin f effective first aid respnse. Lk fr signs f severe bleeding, difficulty breathing, uncnsciusness (失去知觉), r chest pain, as these symptms ften indicate cnditins that require immediate interventin. Training yurself t remain calm under pressure while quickly evaluating the severity f injuries ensures yu can
prvide apprpriate care withut causing additinal harm.
Uncntrlled bleeding represents ne f the mst cmmn life- threatening emergencies
yu may encunter.Immediately apply direct pressure t the wund using a clean clth r
bandages t stp mst f the bleeding.Elevating the injured area abve heart level, when pssible, reduces bld flw t the wund and helps cntrl bleeding. Airway bstructin and respiratry blck require immediate actin t prevent fatal utcmes. The Heimlich maneuver (海姆利克急救法) can remve bjects blcking the airway in cnscius chking victims when perfrmed
crrectly. Checking fr visible bstructins and perfrming rescue breathing n uncnscius individuals may be necessary.
Develping cnfidence in emergencies requires practice and preparatin. Cnsider taking certified first aid curses t prvide hands-n training. Acquiring sme basic first aid knwledge
that everyne must have transfrms rdinary citizens int ptential lifesavers. The skills discussed here represent fundamental techniques that can stabilize victims until advanced medical care
becmes available. Remember that yur willingness t act,cmbined with prper training, can be the difference in smene's survival and recvery.
28 .What is the significance f first aid knwledge?
A .It can lead t life-threatening danger.
B .It can equip yu with prfessinal skills.
C .It can take the place f medical treatment.
D .It can prevent situatins frm getting wrse.
29 .Which measure can help cntrl bleeding?
A .Keeping the injured area lwer than the heart level.
B .Using the Heimlich maneuver n the bleeding victim.
C .Applying direct pressure t the wund with a clean clth.
D .Ignring the wund and waiting fr prfessinal help directly.
30 .What des the underlined wrd “stabilize” in the last paragraph mean?
A .Cure. B .Injure. C .Interrupt. D .Steady.
31 .What is the main idea f this passage?
A .Sme basic first-aid knwledge. B .Sme n-line first aid curses.
C .Hw t acquire first-aid knwledge. D .Hw t assess medical emergency
D
A new study shws that excessive (过度的) screen time in children is linked t a higher risk f depressin, anxiety and ADHD. Traditinally, yuth mental health prblems were seen as
smething difficult t change. Hwever, the study reframes the yuth mental health crisis as a
largely preventable behaviral issue, linking excessive screen use t a sharp rise in psychlgical disrders.
Drawing n data frm mre than 50,000 children aged 6 t 17, the research fund that
spending fur r mre hurs a day n screens is assciated with significantly higher rates f
mental health issues. Heavy screen users face a 61% higher risk f depressin, 45% fr anxiety, 24% fr behaviur prblems, and 21% fr ADHD.
Crucially, the study identifies why this relatinship exists. Reduced physical activity and disrupted sleep are the main mediating factrs that link screen time t mental health prblems. Physical activity alne accunts fr up t 39% f the link, while irregular bedtimes cntribute nearly 24%, and shrt sleep duratin just ver 7%.
“What’s mst imprtant is that we nw knw the main determinants f mental health issues in children,” says Dr. Hannah Nearney, a clinical psychiatrist. “The chances can be significantly
reduced with adjustments in behavirs such as physical activity.”
The prblem is that these unhealthy habits are already cmmn. Nearly ne in three
children exceeds healthy screen-time limits. Only ne in five meets the recmmended 60 minutes f daily physical activity, and just ne in fur maintains a cnsistent sleep rutine.
Clinicians warn that the crisis extends beynd behaviral risks. Children face limited
treatment alternatives and frequently use antidepressants (抗抑郁药物) despite safety cncerns.
Althugh nn-drug technlgies such as tDCS are gaining scientific supprt, pediatric (儿童专家) agreement remains ut f reach.
The study’s implicatins are clear: crrecting children’s day-t-day rutines and behaviur in relatin t screen use, mvement, and sleep need t be brught back t dinner-table
cnversatins.
32 .What des the underlined wrd “reframes” prbably mean in paragraph 1?
A .Selects. B .Redefines. C .Recycles. D .Assumes.
33 .Hw des the authr present the issue in the secnd paragraph?
A.By listing causes. B.By using numbers. C.By quting experts. D.By making cmparisn. 34 .What can we learn frm the relatinship between physical activity and screen time?
A .Mre screen use imprves high sleep quality.
B .Mre screen time leads t mre extra exercise.
C .Mre exercise makes screen time mre meaningful.
D .Mre physical activity cntributes t a healthy lifestyle.
35 .What des the study suggest as a slutin t the crisis?
A .Using mre antidepressants fr children.
B .Waiting fr pediatric agreement f tDCS.
C .Increasing screen time t ease mental pressure.
D .Changing children’s daily rutines and behavirs.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mental resilience (韧性) has becme a vital skill in tday’s fast-paced wrld 36 Research indicates that individuals with high resilience levels are 35 % mre likely t maintain mental health during lng-term stress. Let’s explre scientific ally prven methds t strengthen this ability.
The Main Idea Explained
Resilience is nt abut reducing stress but managing it effectively. Emerging
neurbilgical evidence sheds light n this psitively adaptive prcess. 37
Neurscientists (神经学家) cmpare it t muscle training: facing prper challenged regularly
imprved mental ability t adjust. Fr instance, A 2023 Harvard study shwed that prper stress increased brain thickness in areas related t making decisins.
Physical Activity as a Fundatin
Exercise is universally recgnized as a key resilience-building tl. During aerbic
wrkuts, the bdy prducers BDNF (脑源性神经营养因子), a prtein imprtant fr brain
develpment. 38 Meanwhile, this chemical prcess nt nly imprved md but als
strengthens mental abilities. T maximize benefits, experts suggest cmbining 30 minutes f daily exercise with relaxatin methds such as deep breathing.
The Pwer f Scial Bnds
Human beings succeed thrugh meaningful cnnectins. Strng scial netwrks act as
psychlgical safety nets during c rises. 39 A Stanfrd University study ver many years fund that peple with strng scial supprt recvered 50 % faster frm emtinal difficulties
than thse wh were islated. Surprisingly, nline cmmunicatin thrugh vide calls was 80 % as effective as face-t-face meetings in recent tests.
Methds t Change Negative Thughts
Hw we view difficulties shapes ur mental resilience. Psychlgists suggest changing extreme negative ideas like “I can’t handle this” int psitive views such as “This is hard but
pssible.” 2022 study fund that daily gratitude practice lwers stress hrmnes by 25 % in three weeks. 40
A .Therefre, building strng cnnectins shuld be a key gal.
B .Creative activities like painting unexpectedly better stress tlerance.
C .Wrkplace culture significantly impacts emplyees’ stress management.
D .This natural prcess helps maintain stable emtins and enhanced clear thinking.
E .Mrever, actively nticing small daily successes helps develp psitive thinking.
F .This psychlgical training strengthens the brain’s ability t handle future challengers.
G .It refers t the ability t recver frm difficulties while keeping basic peratins running.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节:完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cming frm Villa Tesei, ne f the neighbrhds in the greater urban regin f Buens Aires, Argentina, muralist (壁画家) Fi Silva adds fantastic effects f brilliant clrs and
mvements t the walls that she tuches. Much f her inspiratin cmes frm .
As Silva explains, “I think the idea that me the mst is that f mvement and strength. I like painting animals, especially birds, in a creative way. I t make
smething that attracts nt nly fr its clrs r size. It is als smething that can ‘be’, and tells yu smething.”
Silva says that she her jb almst by chance. “I began painting murals because a friend me sme spray cans (喷漆罐) fr my birthday. And with that, I went t paint n the street fr the first time, ttally ut f . Peple in my neighbrhd gave up their walls t let me paint and there I fell in lve with painting in the space.”
Silva is particularly careful with the that she chses t include in an artwrk, as certain clrs will what she wants t express, prducing a pwer that can the viewers frm the city surrundings int the natural wrld by her.
Beautiful art that brightens cities is the public gd, and it’s t see artists passinately believing in this idea and actively wrking t make it a reality.
41 .A .science B .nature C .fashin D .life
42 .A .mves B .wrries C .frightens D .inspires
43 .A .attempt B .ffer C .demand D .cntinue
44 .A .talent B .respect C .attentin D .wealth
45 .A .read B .bught C .fund D .measured
46 .A .talked abut B .tk up C .applied fr D .held dwn
47 .A .lent B .passed C .sld D .gave
48 .A .necessity B .duty C .curisity D .satisfactin
49 .A .warmly B .hpelessly C .fficially D .tiredly
50 .A .narrw B .green C .public D .digital
51 .A .plants B .lines C .animals D .clrs
52 .A .predict B .strengthen C .challenge D .prevent
53 .A .transprt B .change C .make D .translate
54 .A .visited B .remembered C .created D .recmmended
55 .A .surprising B .exciting C .discuraging D .disappinting
第二节:语法填空(10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu’re wndering why Taylr Swift didn’t respnd t yur scial media pst ffering
cngratulatins n her engagement, then Cambridge Dictinary has a wrd fr yu: parascial. 56 (define) as invlving r relating t a cnnectin that smene feels between
themselves and a famus persn they d nt knw, parascial has been chsen by the dictinary as 57 (it) wrd f the year, as peple turn 58 chatbts and celebrities t feel cnnectin in their nline lives. The term first 59 (emerge) in 1956 when University f Chicag scilgists bserved TV viewers engaging in parascial relatinships with nscreen
persnalities, mirrring their bnds with family and 60 (friend) — except this was a
ne-way attachment. Opprtunities fr asymmetrical (不对称) relatinships 61
(mushrm) in the internet era ver the past few years, with scial media and nw artificial
intelligence 62 (take) a niche (小众的) academic term int the mainstream. “Parascial captures the 2025zeitgeist (时代精神),” said Clin McIntsh, a Cambridge Dictinary editr.
Millins f peple are engaged in parascial relatinships; many mre are ____63____ (simple)
interested in their rise. Simne Schnall, prfessr f 64 (experiment) scial psychlgy at the University f Cambridge, said parascial relatinships have redefined fandm, celebrity and hw rdinary peple interact nline with AI. Peple have relied n influencers as trust in
mainstream and traditinal media breaks dwn, 65 can lead t unhealthy and intense relatinships with scial media stars.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节:应用文(满分 15 分)
66.假定你是校英语社社长李华,原定于下周举行的英语演讲比赛因故推迟,请给担任评委的外教 Mr. Smith 写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示歉意;2. 推迟原因及后续调整。
注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Smith,
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写(满分 25 分)
67 .阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Half a year ag, fat and lazy, I was in lw spirits. During a free and easy gathering, as I
struggled t buttn my ver-sized T-shirt, my friends made fun f me, their sharp remarks abut my “jiggling belly” and “elephant-like psture” cutting thrugh the air like knives, thugh they said it was harmless jking. My face burned htter than the sun as their imitatins (模仿) f my walk drew attentin frm strangers, turning what shuld have been a jyful reunin int an
embarrassment (尴尬) that is still fresh in my memry.
Lking at the figure in the mirrr, I realized myself ut f shape, n wnder they were making fun f me! “I have t lse weight and keep fit,” I prmised t myself, “n matter what.”
Act n it! The next mrning, I equipped myself with sprts clthes and went ut int the
park, starting running. Yet everything was quite different frm what I had imagined. Half an hur seemed s lng and the path seemed endless. In a shrt while, I was ut f breath, sweat dwn my face, legs aching. I stpped t take a breath, full f dubts n my decisin.
I was at the pint f giving up when my neighbr, Jean, came int view, wh was walking her dg in the park. “Hi, Adam. Are yu free recently?” “Yes, a bit.” I answered. “Wuld yu
mind walking Amy, my little Pmeranian, every mrning fr ne week when I am ut n
business?” “Walking a dg is a gd wrkut, much easier than running.” I thught t myself. “My pleasure” was my reply.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 个左右;
2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, the first mrning f my walking duties was bitter cld.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
The seven-day duty turned me int a mrning wrkut persn.
1 .A
M: Any ideas fr ur ne day tur in Nanjing tmrrw?
W: I’d lve t g t the Hng Shan Frest Z and the Nanjing museum.
M: Hw abut a shrt walk in the Xuanwu Lake Park after visiting the z? The museum requires bking at least tw days in advance.
W: Okay.
2 .C
W: What d yu think f America, Jhn?
M: The peple there are lvely, the scenery is beautiful, the air in the cuntryside is fresh and abve all, the mdern buildings are mst impressive.
3 .B
M: What shall we d next?
W: Why dn’t we g fr a picnic at Hyde Park first? Then we can g t the Lndn eye later?
M: Why nt? It will be great t see the city frm up high in the evening.
4 .B
M: Are yu interested in traveling?
W: Yes, but I haven’t gt much frm running the cffee shp. Hw abut yu?
M: I visited many places. I wrked fr magazines and newspapers, prviding phts fr them. That sunds really wnderful.
5 .A
M: This all inclusive package t Bali lks incredible. Seven days fr nly 800 dllars. That seems t gd t be true.
W: Well, read the fine print. That base price is fr the budget htel, which has pretty mixed
reviews t stay at the well rated beachfrnt resrt shwn in the pictures. It’s an extra 300 dllars per persn, and the flights are at terrible hurs.
M: Ah, I see. S the frm 800 dllars is just the starting pint.
6 .A 7 .C
M: What is that strange smell? Did yu take the trash ut?
W: Yeah. Oh, it is the gas, I’ll pen the Windws and let fresh air cme in, can yu turn ff the gas?
M: But I lked everywhere. There’s n gas leak. Then it must cme frm Mr Thmpsn’s. Mr Thmpsn went t Australia fr sightseeing. Did he return?
W: He came hme a quarter f an hur earlier than yu when yu gt back hme. The clck had just struck six, it’s 6:30 PM nw. Hurry up, let’s knck n his dr.
M: We need t grab wet twels and cver ur nses in case f an accident.
8 .A 9 .B 10 .C
W: That new sleep tracker yu recmmended is fascinating and slightly terrifying.
M: Hw s? The data has been eye pening fr me.
W: Accrding t this, fr 88% f the time I dn’t get int deep sleep.
M: What’s yur sleep efficiency?
W: 85% last night, but it ranges frm 70%-90% hnestly knwing this might be making my sleep prblem wrse.
M: Well, we mnitr sleep t imprve it, but the mnitring causes stress.
W: Exactly. Maybe ignrance makes it easier.
M: Try using it just weekly fr sleep patterns, like yur average sleep time.
11 .C 12 .A 13 .B
M: Hi Susan. Hw are yu ding? Yu aren’t lking very well.
W: Oh, I’m feeling terrible. I’ve gt a temperature and a really bad headache. It seems I’m even t weak t walk.
M: Oh, I’m srry t hear that. Why dn’t yu take sme medicine?
W: I’ve tried that. Thank yu, Bb. Yu are lking very gd.
M: Yeah, I jined a health club t keep in shape.
W: D yu exercise every day?
M: Yes, I’ve been running fr ver fur mnths. At first I ached all ver after running, but it went away a few days later.
W: Oh, hw wnderful. Peple can’t keep fit withut exercising. I really shuld fllw yur example.
M: Yeah, but what is the mst imprtant t yu is that yu’d better nt stp exercising.
14 .A 15 .C 16 .B 17 .B
M: Hell everyne. I’m glad t be here with yu t talk abut yur children’s eyesight. A
recent survey says that in America, abut 40% f adults are shrt sighted, up frm 25% in 1971. Rates have similarly sared in ther cuntries. If current trends cntinue, half the wrld’s
ppulatin will be shrt sighted by 2050. What explains this glbal eyesight crisis?
Accrding t scientists, while a family histry f nearsightedness raises the risk f a child
develping it. A purely genetic case f nearsightedness is rare. Instead, lifestyle factrs are
thught t be mre significant, especially a lack f time utdrs. Frm 2015 t 2019 the highest nearsightedness rate measured amng six year ld children was 5~7%. In June 2020 after five
mnths f lckdwn, the rate sht up t 21~5%. T make matters wrse, children are becming nearsighted at a yunger age. It’ll take sme time t spt the prblem and crrect it. But the mst imprtant thing is that we shuld help the children keep away frm near sightedness in advance. Hw the fllwing methds yu can take int cnsideratin in yur daily life.
18 .B 19 .C 20 .C
W: Mrning everyne. I’d like t share with yu abut my understanding f happiness and health, guys, just imagine. What wuld happen if we culd study peple frm the time that
they were yung all the way int ld age t see what really keeps them happy and healthy? We did that. The Harvard study f adult develpment may be the lngest study f adult life that’s ever
been dne. Fr 75 years, we’ve studied the lives f 724 men since 1938 year after year, asking abut their wrk, their hme lives and their health.
The clearest message that we gt frm this 75 year study is this gd relatinships keep us happier and healthier scial cnnectins are really gd fr us. It turns ut that peple wh are mre
scially cnnected t family, t friends and t cmmunity are happier. They’re physically
healthier and they live lnger than peple wh are less well cnnected. And the experience f lneliness turns ut t be harmful. Peple wh are mre separated than they want t be frm thers find that they are less happy. Their health falls earlier in midlife.
21 .D 22 .B 23 .A
这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了伯灵顿市公共艺术项目联合文化日征集本地艺术家作品,涵盖视觉与文学类型,明确报酬、时间节点及提交材料要求,作品将在指定时段展示。
21 .推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“The City f Burlingtn public art prgram is
presenting a series f temprary public art signs at the Beachway in cnjunctin with the Ontari Culture Days. This prject will select 10 visual artists and 10 writers t create artwrk that will be
displayed n temprary signs alng the multi-use path. This call is pen t Burlingtn-based
artists and is pen t all art frms that can be presented in a sign frmat. (伯灵顿市的公共艺术项 目将在贝希威亚海滩举办一系列临时公共艺术标识,与安大略文化日活动同步进行。该项目将挑选 10 名视觉艺术家和 10 名作家来创作作品,这些作品将被展示在多用途路径上的临时标识牌上。此次征集面向伯灵顿本地的艺术家,并且接受所有能够以标识形式呈现的艺术形式的投稿。)”可知,文章核心内容是伯灵顿市公共艺术项目联合安大略文化日,面向本地艺术家征集可用于标牌展示的艺术作品(包括视觉艺术和文学作品),同时明确了征集要求、时间节点、报酬及提交材料。由此可知,这篇文章的目的是为一个项目征集艺术作品。故选 D 项。
22 .细节理解题。根据 Estimated Prject Timeline 部分,作品展示时间为“September 23 — Octber 13 (9 月 23 日至 10 月 13 日)”计算可知,9 月剩余 8 天(23 日 - 30 日),10 月展示13 天,总计 21 天,即三周。故选 B 项。
23 .细节理解题。根据 Applicatin Package 中“Artwrk Statement: Please prvide a brief
statement (maximum 150 wrds) utlining yur artwrk cncept. (作品说明:请提供一份简短的说明(最多 150 个词),阐述您的作品理念。)” 、“Writing Submissin: Submissins must be a maximum f 250 wrds. It may be a stand-alne piece such as a pem r shrt stry r a part
taken frm a larger piece. (文字投稿:投稿内容不得超过 250 个词。可以是独立的作品,比如一首诗或一篇短篇小说,也可以是从一篇较大作品中选取的一部分。)” 以及“Artist
Bigraphy: Please prvide a shrt intrductin (maximum 50 wrds) t the artist written in the
third persn. (艺术家简介:请以第三人称撰写一段简短的艺术家介绍(最多 50 个词)。)”可知,A 选项“150 词的诗歌”符合写作类作品“最多 250 词” 的要求,正确。BCD 选项均与原文实意不符。故选 A 项。
24 .D 25 .D 26 .D 27 .A
文章主要介绍 “营养进食顺序”这一理念,解释了其核心含义,并通过相关研究说明先吃蔬菜再吃碳水化合物对血糖控制、身体机能等方面的益处,同时分析了该进食方式的作用原理。
24 .细节理解题。根据原文第二段“This apprach is literally abut the rder in which yu eat fds (这种方法实际上就是关于进食食物的顺序)”可知,营养进食顺序的重点是遵循食物摄入的顺序。
25 .细节理解题。根据原文第三段“A study in a 2022 issue f the jurnal Nutrients fund that
when peple with type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) adpted a habit f eating vegetables befre
carbhydrates (碳水化合物), as recmmended by dietitians, they had a significant imprvement in their bld sugar cntrl, specifically their hemglbin (血红蛋白) A1C levels after five
years.(2022 年《营养》期刊上的一项研究发现:2 型糖尿病患者遵循营养师的建议,养成先吃蔬菜、后吃碳水化合物的饮食习惯后, 五年内他们的血糖控制情况得到了显著改善,具体表现为糖化血红蛋白(A1C)水平明显好转。)”可知,2 型糖尿病患者经过这种饮食调理后,病情有所好转。
26 .推理判断题。根据原文第四段“By eating vegetables and fruits first, yu’ll slw dwn hw quickly yu eat because these fds require chewing.(先吃蔬菜和水果会减慢你的进食速度,因为这些食物需要咀嚼。)”” 以及“It can als help fill yu up faster because they have much water cntent, besides fiber.(它们除了富含纤维外,水分含量也很高,这也能让你更快产生饱腹
感。)”” 可知,第四段旨在分析健康进食顺序的作用原理。
27.推理判断题。根据原文最后一段 “The hands-n experience may sund tugh but it’s nt.(这种实操方法听起来可能很难,但其实并不难。)”可知,接下来的段落将会讨论营养进食顺序的具体实践方法。
28 .D 29 .C 30 .D 31 .A
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍急救知识的重要性、急救评估方法、止血等急救技巧及相关准备建议。
28.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Having basic first aid knwledge that everyne must have can be the difference between life and death when secnds cunt. Understanding fundamental
emergency respnse techniques empwers yu t prvide immediate care while waiting fr
prfessinal medical help t arrive.(掌握人人必备的基础急救知识,在分秒必争的时刻可能会决定生死。掌握基本的应急响应技巧,能让你在等待专业医疗救助到来时提供即时护理。)”以及最后一段中的“The skills discussed here represent fundamental techniques that can stabilize victims until advanced medical care becmes available.(这里讨论的技能是基本技巧,能够在受害者获得高级医疗护理前让其情况稳定下来。)”可知,急救知识能在专业救助抵达前稳定伤者状况,防止情况恶化。故选 D 项。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Immediately apply direct pressure t the wund using a clean clth r bandages t stp mst f the bleeding. Elevating the injured area abve heart level, when pssible, reduces bld flw t the wund and helps cntrl bleeding.(立即用干净的布或绷带直
接按压伤口,以止住大部分出血。可能的话,将受伤部位抬高至心脏以上水平,减少流向伤口的血液,帮助止血。)”可知,用干净的布直接按压伤口可以帮助止血。故选 C 项。
30.词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“The skills discussed here represent fundamental techniques that can stabilize victims until advanced medical care becmes available.(这里讨论的技能是基本技巧,能够在受害者获得高级医疗护理前让其情况 stabilize 下来。)”可知,急救技巧的作用是在专业救治到来前,让伤者的身体状况不继续恶化,保持稳定。划线词与 D 选项 Steady同义。故选 D 项。
31.主旨大意题。通读全文,第一段点明急救知识的重要性,第二段介绍急救的基础——评估紧急情况,第三段讲解大出血、气道堵塞的具体急救方法,最后一段强调练习和培训的重要性。全文围绕基础急救知识展开。故选 A 项。
32 .B 33 .B 34 .D 35 .D
文章主要讲述了一项新研究表明儿童过度使用屏幕与心理问题风险上升有关,且提出了解决办法。
32 .词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Traditinally, yuth mental health prblems were seen as
smething difficult t change. Hwever, the study reframes the yuth mental health crisis as a
largely preventable behaviral issue, linking excessive screen use t a sharp rise in psychlgical disrders.(传统上,青少年心理健康问题被认为是一种难以改变的问题。然而,这项研究
reframes 青少年心理健康危机在很大程度上是一种可预防的行为问题,将过度使用屏幕与心理障碍的急剧上升联系起来。)”可知,这项研究重新定义青少年心理健康危机在很大程度上是一种可预防的行为这一问题,reframes 意思是“重新定义” ,与 Redefines 意思相近。
33.推理判断题。根据第二段“Drawing n data frm mre than 50,000 children aged 6 t 17, the research fund that spending fur r mre hurs a day n screens is assciated with significantly
higher rates f mental health issues. Heavy screen users face a 61% higher risk f depressin, 45% fr anxiety, 24% fr behaviur prblems, and 21% fr ADHD.(该研究利用了 5 万多名 6 至 17 岁儿童的数据,发现每天花在屏幕上的时间达到或超过 4 小时与心理健康问题的高发病率显著相关。重度屏幕使用者患抑郁症的风险高出 61% ,焦虑症风险高出 45% ,行为问题风险高出 24% ,多动症风险高出 21% 。)”可知,作者在第二段通过使用数字来呈现问题。
34 .推理判断题。根据第三段中“Reduced physical activity and disrupted sleep are the main mediating factrs that link screen time t mental health prblems.(身体活动减少和睡眠中断是将屏幕时间与心理健康问题联系起来的主要中介因素。)” 以及第四段中““What’s mst
imprtant is that we nw knw the main determinants f mental health issues in children,” says Dr. Hannah Nearney, a clinical psychiatrist. “The chances can be significantly reduced with
adjustments in behavirs such as physical activity.”(临床精神病学家 Hannah Nearney 博士说:
“最重要的是,我们现在知道了儿童心理健康问题的主要决定因素。通过调整身体活动等行为,这种几率可以显著降低。”)”可推知,更多的身体活动有助于健康的生活方式。
35 .细节理解题。根据最后一段“The study’s implicatins are clear: crrecting children’s
day-t-day rutines and behaviur in relatin t screen use, mvement, and sleep need t be
brught back t dinner-table cnversatins.(这项研究的含义很明确:纠正儿童与屏幕使用、运动和睡眠相关的日常习惯和行为需要重新回到餐桌对话中。)”可知,这项研究建议通过改变孩子们的日常生活习惯和行为来解决这场危机。
36 .G 37 .F 38 .D 39 .A 40 .E
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在当今快节奏的世界中,心理韧性已成为一项至关重要的技能,并探讨了科学证实的增强心理韧性的方法,包括正确理解韧性、进行体育活动、建立社会联系以及改变消极想法等。
36.根据上文“Mental resilience (韧性) has becme a vital skill in tday’s fast-paced wrld. (心理韧性在当今快节奏的世界中已成为一项至关重要的技能)”以及下文“Research indicates that
individuals with high resilience levels are 35 % mre likely t maintain mental health during
lng-term stress. (研究表明,具有高韧性水平的人在长期压力下保持心理健康的可能性要高出 35%)”可知上文提到了“ 心理韧性”,下文说的是“ 心理韧性” 的重要性,可推理出空白处需要对“ 心理韧性”这一概念进行解释说明,与 G 项“It refers t the ability t recver frm
difficulties while keeping basic peratins running. (它指的是在保持基本功能正常运行的同时从困难中恢复的能力)”表达的含义一致,故选 G 项。
37 .根据上文“Resilience is nt abut reducing stress but managing it effectively. Emerging
neurbilgical evidence sheds light n this psitively adaptive prcess. (韧性不是减少压力,而是有效地管理压力。新出现的神经生物学证据揭示了这一积极的适应过程)”以及下文
“Neurscientists (神经学家) cmpare it t muscle training: facing prper challenged regularly
imprved mental ability t adjust. (神经学家将其比作肌肉训练:定期面对适当的挑战可以提高心理调节能力)”可知,这里阐述的是这种适应过程对大脑能力的积极影响,与 F 项“This psychlgical training strengthens the brain’s ability t handle future challengers. (这种心理训练增强了大脑处理未来挑战的能力)”表达的意思一致,故选 F 项。
38 .根据上文“During aerbic wrkuts, the bdy prducers BDNF (脑源性神经营养因子), a
prtein imprtant fr brain develpment. (在有氧运动中,身体会产生脑源性神经营养因子,这是一种对大脑发育很重要的蛋白质)”以及下文“Meanwhile, this chemical prcess nt nly
imprved md but als strengthens mental abilities. (同时,这个化学过程不仅改善了情绪,还增强了心理能力)”可知此处提到了产生脑源性神经营养因子这一自然过程,可推理出空白处应是在说产生脑源性神经营养因子这一自然过程对人的积极的作用,与 D 项“This natural
prcess helps maintain stable emtins and enhanced clear thinking. (这个自然过程有助于保持稳定的情绪并增强清晰的思维)”表达的含义一致,故选 D 项。
39.根据上文“Human beings succeed thrugh meaningful cnnectins. Strng scial netwrks act as psychlgical safety nets during c rises. (人类通过有意义的联系取得成功。强大的社交网络在危机期间充当心理安全网。)” 以及下文“A Stanfrd University study ver many years fund that peple with strng scial supprt recvered 50 % faster frm emtinal difficulties than thse wh were islated. (斯坦福大学多年的一项研究发现,有强大社会支持的人比那些孤立无援的人从情感困难中恢复的速度要快 50%)”可知有强大社会支持的人比那些孤立无援的人从情感困难中恢复的速度要快 50% ,可推理出此处应是在强调建立强大联系的重要性,与 A项“Therefre, building strng cnnectins shuld be a key gal. (因此,建立强大的联系应该是一个关键目标)”表达的意思一致,故选 A 项。
40 .根据上文“Psychlgists suggest changing extreme negative ideas like “I can’t handle this” int psitive views such as “This is hard but pssible.” 2022 study fund that daily gratitude
”
practice lwers stress hrmnes by 25 % in three weeks (心理学家建议将“我无法处理这个问题等极端消极想法转变为“这很难但有可能”等积极观点。2022 年的一项研究发现,每天进行感恩练习可以在三周内将压力荷尔蒙降低 25%)”可知,此处应是在进一步说明培养积极思维的方法,与 E 项“Mrever, actively nticing small daily successes helps develp psitive
thinking. (此外,积极关注日常的小成功有助于培养积极的思维)”表达的含义一致,且“Mrever”进一步递进,符合语境,故选 E 项。
41 .B 42 .D 43 .A 44 .C 45 .A 46 .B 47 .D 48 .C
49 .A 50 .C 51 .D 52 .B 53 .A 54 .C 55 .B
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了阿根廷壁画家席尔瓦受自然启发创作壁画, 她偶然走上街头绘画之路,注重用色彩传递力量,将观众带入自然,其艺术点亮城市,令人振奋。
41 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的大部分灵感来自自然。 "A.science" A. science 科学;B. nature 自然; "C.fashin" C. fashin 时尚; "D.life" D. life 生活。结合后文“I like painting animals, especially birds, in a creative
way.”可知,她喜欢画动物,尤其是鸟类,说明灵感源于自然。故选 B。
42 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:正如席尔瓦所解释的那样:“我认为对我影响最大的理念是关于运动与力量的这一理念。”A. mves 移动;B. wrries 担心;C. frightens 使害怕;D. inspires激励。前文“Much f her inspiratin”讲创作灵感,以及下文“the mst is that f mvement and strength”可知,此处指理念带来启发。故选 D。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我试图创作出一些作品,它们之所以能吸引人们的注意,并非仅仅是因为其颜色或大小。A. attempt 试图;B. ffer 提供;C. demand 要求;D. cntinue继续。根据后文“t make smething that attracts”可知,她试图创作出一些作品,attempt t d为固定搭配,意为“试图做某事” ,契合创作语境。故选 A。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我试图创作出一些作品,它们之所以能吸引人们的注意,并非仅仅是因为其颜色或大小。A. talent 天赋;B. respect 尊重;C. attentin 注意力;D. wealth财富。根据后文“nt nly fr its clrs r size”可知,此处指作品能吸引人们的注意,并非仅仅是因为其颜色或大小。attract attentin 为固定搭配,意为“ 吸引注意力” ,符合文意。故选
C。
45 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:这也是一种可以“被解读” 的内容,它能向你传递某些信息。 "A.read" A. read 阅读,理解;B. bught 购买;C. fund 发现;D. measured 测量。根据后文“and tells yu smething”可知,作品传递思想,可被观众理解读懂,符合语境。故选 A。
46 .考查动词短语辨析。句意:席拉说,她从事这份工作完全是出于偶然。A. talked abut谈论;B. tk up 开始从事;C. applied fr 申请;D. held dwn 压制。根据后文“her jb almst by chance”和后文“I went t paint n the street fr the first time, ttally ut f”作者偶然接触壁画的经历,此处指开始这份职业。故选 B。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我开始画壁画是因为一位朋友在我生日时送了我一些喷漆罐。
A. lent 借出;B. passed 传递;C. sld 售卖;D. gave 赠送。根据后文“me sme spray cans fr my birthday”可知,表明是生日礼物,因此是赠送。故选 D。
48 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:就这样,我第一次走上街头画画,完全是出于好奇的缘故。 A. necessity 必要;B. duty 责任;C. curisity 好奇;D. satisfactin 满意。根据上文“And with that, I went t paint n the street fr the first time, ttally ut f”可知,第一次走上街头画画,完全是出于好奇的缘故。ut f curisity 为固定搭配,意为“ 出于好奇” ,契合偶然尝试的语境。故
选 C。
49 .考查副词词义辨析。句意:“我所在社区的居民们纷纷敞开把自己的墙让出来,让我在他们的院子里作画,就这样,我开始在公共空间里爱上绘画了。”A. warmly 热情地;B.
hpelessly 绝望地;C. fficially 正式地;D. tiredly 疲惫地。根据后文“I fell in lve with painting”可知,她爱上街头绘画,说明邻居十分友好热心。故选 A。
50 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我所在社区的居民们纷纷把自己的墙让出来,让我在他们的院子里作画,就这样,我开始在公共空间里爱上绘画了。”A. narrw 狭窄的; "B.green" B. green绿色的;C. public 公共的; "D.digital" D. digital 数字的。根据上文“gave up their walls t let me paint”可知,街头墙壁属于公共空间,与后文公共艺术相呼应。故选 C。
51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:席拉在选择作品中的色彩时尤为谨慎,因为某些特定的色彩能够强化她想要表达的内容,从而产生一种力量,能够将观众从城市环境带入她所创造的自然世界之中。A. plants 植物;B. lines 线条;C. animals 动物;D. clrs 色彩。后文“as certain clrs” 明确提及色彩,与此处对应,此处指席拉在选择作品中的色彩时尤为谨慎。故选 D。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:席拉在选择作品中的色彩时尤为谨慎,因为某些特定的色彩能够强化她想要表达的内容,从而产生一种力量,能够将观众从城市环境带入她所创造的自然世界之中。A. predict 预测;B. strengthen 加强;C. challenge 挑战;D. prevent 阻止。根据后文“what she wants t express”可知,色彩能增强表达效果,传递更强的力量。故选 B。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:席拉在选择作品中的色彩时尤为谨慎,因为某些特定的色彩能够强化她想要表达的内容,从而产生一种力量,能够将观众从城市环境带入她所创造的自然世界之中。A. transprt 运送、使身临其境;B. change 改变;C. make 制作;D. translate 翻译。根据后文“the viewers frm the city surrundings int the natural wrld”可知,色彩将观众从城市环境带入她所创造的自然世界之中。transprt sb. frm... int...意为把某人从 带
入 ,符合艺术感染力的语境。故选 A。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:席拉在选择作品中的色彩时尤为谨慎,因为某些特定的色彩能够强化她想要表达的内容,从而产生一种力量,能够将观众从城市环境带入她所创造的自然世界之中。A. visited 参观;B. remembered 记得;C. created 创造;D. recmmended 推荐。根据上文“the natural wrld”可知,壁画中的自然世界是艺术家创作出来的。故选 C。
55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那些能为城市增添光彩的精美艺术作品属于公共福祉,看到艺术家们满怀热情地坚信这一理念,并积极努力将其变为现实,着实令人振奋。A.
surprising 令人惊讶的;B. exciting 令人激动的;C. discuraging 令人沮丧的;D. disappinting
令人失望的。根据后文“t see artists passinately believing in this idea and actively wrking t make it a reality”可知,艺术家积极美化城市是一件让人感到振奋的事。故选 B。
56.Defined 57.its 58.t 59.emerged 60.friends 61.have mushrmed
62 .taking 63 .simply 64 .experimental 65 .which
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了“parascial(拟社会关系)”一词被剑桥词典选为年度词汇。
56.考查非谓语动词。句意:其定义为涉及或与某人与一个他们不认识的名人之间建立的联系有关。《剑桥词典》将“parascial”选为其年度词汇,因为人们在自己的网络生活中会求助于聊天机器人和名人来寻求联系感。句中谓语是 has been chsen ,空格处用非谓语动词,
parascial 和 define 之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此用过去分词表被动,作状语,位于句首,首字母大写,故填 Defined。
57.考查物主代词。句意:其定义为涉及或与某人与一个他们不认识的名人之间建立的联系有关。《剑桥词典》将“parascial”选为其年度词汇,因为人们在自己的网络生活中会求助于聊天机器人和名人来寻求联系感。it 和 wrd 之间是所属关系,因此用物主代词 its修饰
wrd ,故填 its。
58.考查介词。句意:其定义为涉及或与某人与一个他们不认识的名人之间建立的联系有关。 《剑桥词典》将“parascial”选为其年度词汇,因为人们在自己的网络生活中会求助于聊天机器人和名人来寻求联系感。turn t 是固定短语,意为“求助于” ,t 是介词,故填 t。
59 .考查时态。句意:这个术语最早于 1956 年出现,当时芝加哥大学的社会学家观察到电视观众与屏幕上的人物建立起了拟社会关系,这种关系与他们与家人和朋友之间的关系相似——只不过这是一种单向的依恋。由 in 1956 可知,句子时态是一般过去时,空格处用过去式,故填 emerged。
60 .考查名词复数。句意:这个术语最早于 1956 年出现,当时芝加哥大学的社会学家观察到电视观众与屏幕上的人物建立起了拟社会关系,这种关系与他们与家人和朋友之间的关系相似——只不过这是一种单向的依恋。friend 是可数名词,不止一个,因此用复数,故填friends。
61 .考查时态和主谓一致。句意:在过去几年的互联网时代,不对称关系的机会大幅增加,社交媒体和如今的人工智能将这个学术术语带入了大众视野。由 ver the past few years 可知,
句子时态用现在完成时,主语 Opprtunities 是复数,因此空格处是 have mushrmed,故填have mushrmed。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意: 在过去几年的互联网时代,不对称关系的机会大幅增加,社交
ia
媒体和如今的人工智能将这个学术术语带入了大众视野。此处是 with 复合结构,scial med and nw artificial intelligence 和 take 之间是主谓关系,因此用现在分词表主动,作宾语补足语,故填 taking。
63.考查副词。句意:数以百万计的人处于这种拟社会关系之中;还有更多的人只是对它的兴起感兴趣。空格处用副词 simply 修饰形容词 interested ,simply 意为“仅仅,只是” ,故填simply。
64 .考查形容词。句意:剑桥大学实验社会心理学教授西蒙娜·施纳尔表示,拟社会关系模式已经重新定义了粉丝文化、名人形象以及普通人在线与人工智能进行互动的方式。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰 scial psychlgy ,experiment 的形容词是 experimental ,意为“实验的” ,故填 experimental。
,
65.考查定语从句。句意:由于对主流和传统媒体的信任度下降,人们开始依赖网红,这可能导致与社交媒体明星之间形成不健康且强烈的关系。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句从句中缺少主语,主语是前面整个主句的内容,因此用关系代词 which 引导定语从句,故填which。
66 .One pssible versin: Dear Mr Smith,
I am Li Hua, president f the English Club. I regret t infrm yu that the English Speech Cntest, fr which yu kindly agreed t serve as a judge, has been pstpned. We sincerely
aplgize fr any incnvenience this may cause.
This adjustment is necessary due t unexpected academic inspectins, which cnflict with ur riginal plan. We are nw planning t reschedule it t the fllwing week and will infrm yu f the new date by the end f this week.
Thank yu fr yur understanding and cntinued supprt. We lk frward t welcming yu at the rescheduled cntest.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
67 .One pssible versin:
Hwever, the first mrning f my walking duties was bitter cld. The wind bit my face like needles, and my bdy urged me t return t the warm bed. I pulled up my cllar and stepped
frward, shivering all the way. Amy, hwever, trtted jyfully ahead, tugging the leash with
excitement. I had t quicken my pace t keep up with her, which gradually warmed my bdy. With each passing day, the chill seemed less harsh, and I fund myself lking frward t the fresh air and rhythmic pace f ur walk. What began as a favr turned int a challenge I didn’t want t give up.
The seven-day duty turned me int a mrning wrkut persn. By the end f the week, I
felt lighter, mre energetic. My breathing imprved, and my legs n lnger ached after each walk. Encuraged by this change, I returned t running, but nw with greater cnfidence and
persistence. What started with walking a dg became the turning pint in my jurney tward
fitness. I nt nly lst weight but als gained self-respect. Nw, when I pass a mirrr, I smile at
the reflectin — healthier, strnger, and full f life.August 2
Call fr Artists respnses due
By August 12
Successful artists selected; enter int a cntract with the City f Burlingtn
September 6
Final artwrk files due
September 23 — Octber 13
Artwrk displayed fr duratin f Culture Days celebratin
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