浙江舟山市五校联盟2025-2026学年第二学期期中调研高一英语试题卷

这是一份浙江舟山市五校联盟2025-2026学年第二学期期中调研高一英语试题卷，共117页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，单句语法填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Welcme t “Cash Pr Pints Rich”, a new travel blg devted t sharing experiences with credit card pints and miles t help yu get big travel but fr small spend. With the right planning and the best use f available resurces, traveling as a cllege student may be easier than yu think.
Chengdu, China
If visiting a place with happy lcals is a tp chice fr yu, there’s n better city t hit than Chengdu. It is hme t pandas and spicy things. Mrever, the city’s richness f cultural and histrical sights, tgether with its laid-back lifestyle, make itself ne f the mst attractive and livable large cities t. Past travelers have spent, n average, ¥160 n meals and a quarter f that n lcal transprtatin fr ne day.
Cn Da, Vietnam
Turism is picking up in Vietnam lately, where yu can travel fr abut ¥100 per day if yu play yur cards right. Cn Da Island Natin Park, a grup f dramatic tiny islands ff the suthern cast is a great destinatin t see sea turtles and ther wildlife while explring the area n ft. Its thick jungle will give yu a gd chance t uncver a paradise f yur wn.
Zakynths, Greece
If yu’re lking fr an affrdable Eurpean summer beach vacatin, cnsider Zakynths. Fd is cheap and muthwatering. There are plenty f free things t d, althugh the favrite is spending time n the beautiful beaches edged by electric blue water. There are cuntless ptins fr swimming in the appealing sea, alng with charming villages and museums t explre.
New Orleans, U.S.
New Orleans is an incredibly unique place in the U.S., full f fascinating histry, absrbing culture, delicius fd, and a cnstantly buzzing nightlife scene. There are actually a cuple f hstels in and near the French Quarter that ffer reasnable accmmdatin rates fr students.
1.Hw much n average will be spent n meals and transprtatin in Chengdu per day?
A. ¥185.B. ¥175.C. ¥200.D. ¥160.
2.What d Cn Da and Zakynths have in cmmn?
A. Rich cultures.B. Impressive sea views
C. Free turist attractins.D. Large museums.
3.What is the advantage f the French Quarter?
A. The price f hstels there is affrdable fr students.
B. Hstels there are clean and mdern.
C. It has the lngest histry in New Orleans.
D. It ffers unique services fr students.
B
Jessica Matthews is an inventr wh uses technlgy t d scial gd. Brn in the United States t Nigerian parents, Jessica grew up experiencing tw different cultures. This unique backgrund inspired her t think abut glbal challenges in new ways.
At just 19 years ld, while studying mechanical engineering in cllege, Jessica and her classmates brainstrmed a grundbreaking idea: a sccer ball that culd prduce electricity. The idea fr this inventin came during a family trip t the cuntryside f Nigeria, where she saw firsthand hw families struggled withut regular electricity. The Sccket Ball, a name cmbining "sccer" and "scket", lks like any ther sccer ball, but it has a special feature. As yu play with it, the ball captures the energy frm being kicked and rlled. After a game, this energy can pwer small devices like LED lights. Fr many families withut regular electricity, this inventin can make a big difference.
Despite gaining strng supprt frm glbal rganizatins and media attentin, the prduct faced unexpected difficulties after its launch. Many users reprted that the balls brke r stpped wrking within a few mnths, failing t live up t the prmised three years f useful life. The prblems led t criticism frm users and negative headlines, putting pressure n Uncharted Play, the cmpany Jessica funded. The team penly admitted that they hadn't expected the equipment t be s damaged by rugh play in the cuntry and prmised t revise the design with strnger materials and imprved internal parts.
Despite these setbacks, Jessica and her team at Uncharted Play cntinued t wrk n energy slutins. Their latest inventin, a prtable jump rpe that generates electricity, builds n the Sccket's success with a mre durable, lightweight design. Designed fr bth children and adults, the jump rpe can pwer small devices like phnes r flashlights, expanding the reach f their missin. Jessica's key gal remains unchanged: t prvide clean renewable energy t peple arund the wrld, where electricity shrtage limits educatin, health, and ecnmic pprtunities. Her jurney prves that even simple, fun activities — like playing sccer r jumping rpe — can be transfrmed int pwerful tls t address pressing glbal affairs.
4.What inspired Jessica t invent the Sccket Ball?
A. Her trip t America with her family.
B. Her mechanical engineering studies.
C. Her unique crss-cultural backgrund.
D. The energy shrtage prblem she nticed.
5.Why did the Sccket Ball disappint users?
A. It perfrmed with high csts.
B.
It didn't last as lng as expected.
C. It can nly pwer small devices.
D. It was uncmfrtable t play with.
6.What des Jessica finally hpe t achieve?
A.
T imprve peple's lives thrugh sprts and play.
B. T discver mre pssible tls fr pwer generatin.
C. T slve glbal pwer shrtage with playful slutins.
D. T achieve wrldwide market success fr her inventins.
7.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Jessica?
A. Creative and plite.B. Gifted and selfless.
C. Outging and careful.D. Ambitius and respnsible.
C
In life, have yu ever had such mments? When walking n the street in new clthes, yu always feel that everyne is staring at yu. Even a tiny stain seems t be magnified (放大) infinitely and becme the fcus f everyne’s attentin. Yu may even lwer yur head uncnsciusly and walk faster, trying t avid being nticed by passers-by.
Or when speaking in a public place, pictures f yurself pssibly making mistakes keep ppping up in yur mind, and yu wrry that every slight mistake will be remembered by the audience.
These are actually the effects f the sptlight effect at wrk. The sptlight effect refers t the fact that peple unintentinally magnify their wn prblems infinitely. In simple terms, we ften verestimate hw much we are nticed by thers, feeling as if we are standing in the center f the stage, being mercilessly illuminated by the sptlight, and every mve f urs is being watched clsely.
Frm a psychlgical perspective, this effect is the result f ur egcentric (以自我为中心的) thinking tendency. Human beings are naturally mre are naturally mre cncerned abut their wn feelings and experiences, and thus subcnsciusly assume that thers are als equally fcused n themselves. At the same time, we ften have verly high expectatins f ur wn behavir and image. Once there is a deviatin (偏离), we will feel that it is extremely nticeable in the eyes f thers.
The sptlight effect brings us many negative impacts. It makes us verly nervus and anxius in scial situatins, afraid t express urselves freely, and we miss many pprtunities t shwcase urselves. Overly caring abut thers’ pinins will als cause us t hesitate when making decisins, always wrrying that ur chices will lead t negative cmments.
Over time, ur self-cnfidence will als be severely damaged. S hw can we break free frm the sptlight effect?
8.Hw des the authr lead in the tpic f the passage?
A. By sharing a stry.B. By cmparing facts.
C. By describing daily scenes.D. By presenting a research result.
9.What can we infer frm Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?
A. Peple are easily nticed by thers n stage.
B. Peple naturally care mre abut thers’ feelings.
C. Peple pay equal attentin t thers’ mistake.
D. Peple’s self-centered thinking leads t the sptlight effect.
10.What final result des the sptlight effect bring?
A. It imprves decisin-making ability.
B. It limits peple’s scial perfrmance.
C. It cntributes t free self-expressin.
D. It prvides mre pprtunities t shw neself.
11.What is the mst prbable fcus f the fllwing paragraph?
A. Methds t increase self-cnfidence.
B. Ways t vercme the sptlight effect.
C. Tips t becme mre nticeable.
D. Means t remve bad impacts.
D
Changing animal p (粪便) int future babies might sund like magic, but scientists think it culd becme a new way t help endangered animals. A prject in the UK called the “P Z” is testing whether cells (细胞) in animal waste can be used as tls fr preservatin.
Animal p is nt nly full f bacteria (细菌) but als has tiny (微小的) cells frm inside the animal’s bdy. If the p is fresh enugh, sme f these cells are still alive. Researchers have already fund living cells in drppings frm mice and ther animals.
These living cells culd be used fr wildlife rescue. Scientists can take DNA frm the cells t study the variety f wild ppulatins and chse which animals can have babies tgether as parents. In the future, the same cells might even be used t prduce baby animals in the lab. One pssible methd is clning (克隆), in which the key part f a living cell is put int an empty egg cell and then grws inside anther female.
A mre creative idea is t reprgram (重新编程) these living cells int many types f cells, including sex cells. In mice, scientists have already shwn that such cells can be turned int sex cells. If this wrks fr endangered animals, scientists culd use lab-made sex cells t help them have babies withut catching them r taking sex cells directly frm their bdies.
The “P Z” methd als has practical advantages. Getting living cells frm the bld, skin r hair f endangered animals can be dangerus and expensive, but cllecting p is safe and des nt hurt the animals. These cells can be kept in bi-banks fr years. A wildlife prtectin rganizatin has successfully clned an extinct species using preserved cells. Hwever, many experts warn that the “P Z” methd alne cannt save wildlife. They pint ut that prtecting habitats and fighting illegal hunting are still the mst imprtant tasks. New tls like thse used in the “P Z” shuld supprt rather than replace traditinal preservatin wrk.
12.Why can animal waste be used fr animal prtectin?
A. Because it usually stays very fresh.
B. Because it cntains living cells.
C. Because it is rich in different bacteria.
D. Because it has special magic functins.
13.Why des the authr mentin mice in paragraph 4?
A. T prvide a successful example.
B. T shw a surprising experimental finding.
C. T make a reasnable suggestin.
D. T cmpare different cells.
14.What is ne practical advantage f the “P Z” way?
A. It can clne all extinct species easily.
B. It can stre the cells in bi-banks frever.
C. It can cst less and bring n harm t animals.
D. It can take the place f traditinal prtectin.
15.What is the experts’ attitude t the “P Z” methd?
A. Wrried.B. Unclear.C. Optimistic.D. Objective.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Hw t Make Friends
Friends are s wnderful because they bring laughter, share adventures and cmfrt yu in hard times. (16) Frtunately, nce yu knw where t lk and hw t put yurself ut there, making new friends desn’t have t be hard. Here are sme tips and strategies fr building the friendships yu deserve.
(17) If yu want t make friends, yu first need t put yurself ut there smehw in rder t meet peple. If yu just sit alne, friends might cme t yu, but that’s nt likely because they might think yu want t stay alne. Fr example, if yu’re still in schl, sit smewhere with ther peple. It desn’t have t be a crwded table, but try t chse ne with at least 2 ther peple.
Jin an rganizatin r club t meet new peple. (18) Yu dn’t necessarily need t have a lt f cmmn interests with peple in rder t make friends with them. Sme f the mst rewarding friendships are between 2 peple wh dn’t have much in cmmn at all.
Make eye cntact and smile. If yu dn’t present a friendly and inviting appearance, peple are less likely t be receptive t yur friendship. (19)
Be reliable. When yu say yu’ll d smething, d it. (20) If yu embdy this quality in yur treatment f thers, it will attract thers wh appreciate reliability and wh will be reliable in return.
A．Make yurself available.
B．Lk fr pprtunities t talk t peple.
C．Shw the gd, unique qualities abut yurself.
D．Be smene that peple knw that they can depend n.
E．But smetimes making new friends can feel really hard.
F．This is a great way t find ther peple wh have cmmn interests.
G．Lk peple directly in the eye when they are speaking t yu and ffer them a warm, friendly smile.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
An elephant was rescued in suthern India after falling int a well in the village f Dharmapuri. It tk mre than 12 hurs, but the elephant has been (21) finally.
The elephant came frm a (22) frest. The well in the village was hidden by bushes. And there were even n barriers (23) arund it.
Peple frm the village (24) tld the lcal fficials when they saw the trapped elephant. They drpped sme banana (25) dwn the well fr the elephant t eat, as rescuers wrked thrughut the whle night t free it.
The fficials brught in a crane (吊车) t (26) the elephant ut. As the crane lifted the elephant t safety, it was fastened by sme belts and (27) upside dwn. Dctrs helped rescuers sedate (给……服镇静剂) the elephant when it (28) pipes they were using t pump water ut f the well. After the rescue, the elephant was mnitred by the (29) gvernment fr abut three hurs. It was fund t be (30) and active in the end.
The peple in the village have sme (31) saving trapped elephants because tw ther elephants have fallen dwn wells befre. And the uncvered wells there have already (32) a threat t the elephants.
The elephants need mre (33) land t survive as they need t walk arund t lk fr fd and water. Open wells in their migratry rutes (迁移路线) are huge (34) fr them. What we must d is t cver the wells r set a barrier arund them s as t (35) these elephants.
21.A. rlledB. chargedC. rescuedD. encuraged
22.A. falseB. tughC. rudeD. nearby
23.A. annuncedB. setC. targetedD. appreciated
24.A. immediatelyB. illegallyC. generuslyD. likely
25.A. cakesB. frestsC. treesD. leaves
26.A. pullB. pressC. strikeD. battle
27.A. clickedB. hungC. reservedD. greeted
28.A. establishedB. frgaveC. attackedD. sht
29.A. averageB. lcalC. massD. familiar
30.A. individualB. militaryC. unusualD. healthy
31.A. trafficB. harmnyC. experienceD. evidence
32.A. causedB. preventedC. cncernedD. surfed
33.A. shrterB. widerC. smallerD. tinier
34.A. prblemsB. departmentsC. imagesD. engines
35.A. huntB. discuntC. remveD. prtect
四、单句语法填空：本大题共1小题，共2分。
36.She is very ___________ (慷慨的) with her time, always helping thers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.At the Tianjin Clay Figure Zhang Studi, the Year f the Hrse-themed wrks have been cmpleted. The new series centers n the hrse as a cre symbl in Chinese culture, drawing (1) (inspire) frm Nrthern Qi Dynasty (550-577) pttery, the “Eight Hrses” stries in Mu Tianzi Zhuan (The Chrnicles f King Mu), (2) wrks by Tang Dynasty (618-907) painter Han Gan, (3) (result) in a variety f shapes and expressive styles.
Chen Yiqian, a master craftsman and a first-level art designer in the creative department f the studi, (4) (explain) that Clay Figure Zhang is knwn fr its realism. “On this realistic fundatin, we include (5) (element) f expressive artistry, (6) aims t capture bth the physical frm f each hrse and the spirited energy f the Year f the Hrse,” he said.
“Clay sculpture shuld be fun fr yung peple, nt smething (7) (distance) and untuchable,” said Zhang Yu, (8) sixth-generatin inheritr f Clay Figure Zhang. His playful “Mney n Hrseback” clay sculptures cntinue traditinal techniques while appealing t cntemprary yuth aesthetics.
S far, he (9) (visit) numerus primary and secndary schls acrss Tianjin, (10) (vluntary) teaching ver 4,000 students and allwing them t experience the charm f traditinal art thrugh hands-n practice, thereby cultivating a mre vibrant audience fr the craft.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共9小题，共18分。
38.Nwadays, sme peple are seemingly addicted t (聊天，闲聊) t AI. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39.We shuld shw respect t the sldiers wh died in d _ f ur cuntry. (根据首字母单词拼写)
40.He was abut halfway thrugh his meal when a (熟悉) vice came t his ears. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
41.These kids are always e________ and never seem t feel tired.
42.Peple set up a lt f （设备）t celebrate the festivals. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43.Eating fresh fruit every day b ur health in many ways. (根据首字母单词拼写)
44.She (逐渐地) imprved her English by reading every day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45.The small village is s by green hills and clear rivers, attracting many turists every year. (根据首字母单词拼写)
46.The best (方法) t visiting the shw is t keep yur eyes pen and enjy the paintings frm different psitins. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
七、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
47.50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。（find+宾语+宾补）（汉译英）

48.她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教一些年长的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。（）（汉译英）
49.他们在英格兰各地建造了城堡，并对法律制度进行了修改。(have sth dne) （汉译英）
50.首都伦敦是一个很好的起点，因为它是一个古老的港口城市，历史可以追溯到罗马时代。(汉译英)
51.虚拟合唱团使他们能够将自己的声音加入到其他人的声音中，成为全球社区的一部分。 (virtual chir, cmmunity) (汉译英)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
52.假定你是李华，你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“网络文明你我他”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1.如何文明上网;
2.这样做的原因;
3.呼吁行动。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Internet Civilizatin: Our Shared Duty
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~3.【答案】C、B、A
4~7.【答案】D、B、C、D
8~11.【答案】C、D、B、B
12~15.【答案】B、A、C、D
16~20.【答案】E、A、F、G、D
21~35.【答案】C、D、B、A、D、A、B、C、B、D、C、A、B、A、D
36.【答案】generus
37.【答案】【小题1】
inspiratin
【小题2】
and
【小题3】
resulting
【小题4】
explained
【小题5】
elements
【小题6】
which
【小题7】
distant
【小题8】
the
【小题9】
has visited
【小题10】
vluntarily
38.【答案】chatting
39.【答案】defense/defence
40.【答案】familiar
41.【答案】energetic
42.【答案】equipment
43.【答案】benefits
44.【答案】gradually
45.【答案】surrunded
46.【答案】apprach
47.【答案】At age 50, she fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hme with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany.
48.【答案】She was s inspired by netizens that she decided t establish an IT club t teach sme elderly peple hw t use cmputers and the Internet.
49.【答案】They had castles built all arund England, and made changes t the legal system.
50.【答案】The capital city Lndn is a great place t start, as it is an ancient prt city that has a histry dating all the way back t Rman times.
51.【答案】The virtual chir enables them t add their wn vices t thse f thers t be part f a glbal cmmunity.
52.【答案】Internet Civilizatin: Our Shared Duty
Gd mrning, everyne! As Internet users, we shuld behave plitely nline. We must respect thers, refuse t spread rumrs, and prtect persnal privacy. Why shuld we d this? The reasn is that the Internet is a public space where ur wrds and actins directly affect scial harmny. When we chse t act uncivilized, it nt nly hurts thse wh are directly targeted but als pllutes the nline envirnment. Let's start with urselves — think carefully befre psting, spread psitive energy, and wrk tgether t build a clean and friendly cyberspace. Thank yu!