2026年中考英语考前冲刺复习：语法填空 强化练习题（含答案解析）

这是一份2026年中考英语考前冲刺复习：语法填空 强化练习题（含答案解析），共16页。
基础过关（1–30）
1.My father usually ________ (drink) a cup f cffee after breakfast.
2.Lk! The children ________ (play) happily n the playgrund.
3.I ________ (visit) the science museum with my classmates last Sunday.
4.We ________ (have) a schl-leavers’ party next Friday.
5.The earth ________ (turn) arund the sun all the time.
6.Listen! Smene ________ (knck) at the dr f ur classrm.
7.She ________ (nt g) ut last night because f the heavy rain.
8.My uncle ________ (fly) t New Yrk n business the day after tmrrw.
9.He ften ________ (help) his classmates with their English after schl.
10.Be quiet! Yur sister ________ (d) her hmewrk in the next rm.
11.They ________ (plan) a trip t the cuntryside last week.
12.I ________ (buy) a new dictinary if I have enugh mney.
13.It seldm ________ (snw) in the suthern part f ur cuntry.
14.–Where is Tm? –He ________ (chat) with his friend n the phne.
15.We ________ (enjy) urselves at the birthday party yesterday evening.
16.Mre and mre peple ________ (chse) t g t wrk by subway nw.
17.He ________ (stay) at hme and read sme strybks last Saturday.
18.There ________ (be) a sprts meeting in ur schl next mnth.
19.My mther ________ (ck) delicius fd fr us every day.
20.Dn’t make any nise. The baby ________ (sleep) in the bedrm.
21.They ________ (plant) hundreds f trees alng the river last spring.
22.I ________ (send) yu a message as sn as I arrive at the statin.
23.She ________ (wear) a pink dress and white shes tday.
24.We ________ (nt see) each ther since last Mnday.
25.He ________ (jin) the English club and made many new friends last term.
26.The wrkers ________ (build) a new bridge ver the river nw.
27.My grandparents ________ (take) a walk in the park after supper every day.
28.I ________ (finish) reading this nvel in three days.
29.They ________ (have) a gd time during the winter hliday last year.
30.Hurry up! The mvie ________ (start) in ten minutes.
进阶提升（31–60）
31.I ________ (read) a histry bk at eight ’clck last night.
32.He ________ (live) in this small twn since he was five years ld.
33.My mther ________ (ck) when I gt hme yesterday afternn.
34.We ________ (learn) mre than 1,000 English wrds s far.
35.They ________ (wait) fr the bus at this time yesterday.
36.She ________ (nt finish) her hmewrk yet. She is still ding it.
37.My father ________ (wrk) in this factry fr mre than twenty years.
38.The girl ________ (cry) when her mther came int the rm.
39.I ________ (see) this freign film twice. It’s very mving.
40.They ________ (play) basketball frm three t five yesterday afternn.
41.He ________ (teach) physics in ur schl since 2018.
42.When the rainstrm came, we ________ (have) a P.E. lessn n the playgrund.
43.She ________ (keep) that lvely ty bear fr nearly ten years.
44.We ________ (visit) many places f interest during the last summer hliday.
45.My brther ________ (practice) the pian while I ________ (draw) pictures.
46.He ________ (be) t many freign cuntries, but he never feels bred.
47.The students ________ (talk) ludly when the teacher walked in.
48.I ________ (just get) a letter frm my pen pal in Canada.
49.She ________ (watch) TV fr half an hur when her father came back.
50.They ________ (build) tw new libraries in ur city in the past three years.
51.My parents ________ (shp) in the supermarket at this time yesterday.
52.He ________ (never meet) a famus actr befre in his life.
53.We ________ (have) a picnic if it is sunny this weekend.
54.She ________ (lie) in bed and reading a strybk at nine last night.
55.I ________ (lse) my key, s I can’t enter my rm nw.
56.They ________ (study) in this schl since they came t this city.
57.My sister ________ (dance) when I called her last night.
58.He ________ (cllect) mre than tw hundred stamps s far.
59.We ________ (nt g) ut because it was raining heavily yesterday.
60.The ld man ________ (walk) slwly alng the river when I saw him.
拔高综合（61–85）
61.I ________ (lse) my bike yesterday, and I ________ (nt find) it yet.
62.He ________ (jin) the Party in 2021, and he ________ (be) a Party member fr three years.
63.When I gt t the cinema, the mvie ________ (be) n fr ten minutes.
64.We ________ (mve) t this city in 2019, and we ________ (live) here ever since.
65.She ________ (read) this nvel twice, and she ________ (read) it again last week.
66.My father ________ (leave) hme early this mrning. He ________ (be) away fr eight hurs.
67.I ________ (knw) my best friend since we ________ (be) in primary schl.
68.They ________ (buy) a new huse last year, and they ________ (live) in it fr ne year.
69.The meeting ________ (begin) at 9:00, and it ________ (last) fr tw hurs already.
70.He ________ (study) French fr five years, and he ________ (start) t learn it at 12.
71.We ________ (nt see) each ther since he ________ (mve) t anther city.
72.She ________ (fall) ill three days ag, and she ________ (nt cme) t schl fr three days.
73.I ________ (visit) the museum last Sunday, but I ________ (nt be) there befre.
74.My brther ________ (wrk) in this cmpany fr ten years. He ________ (start) here in 2014.
75.When I arrived at the statin, the train ________ (leave) already.
76.They ________ (wait) fr ver an hur, but the bus ________ (nt cme) yet.
77.He ________ (teach) in this schl since 2016, and he ________ (cme) here eight years ag.
78.I ________ (finish) my hmewrk. Can I watch TV fr a while nw?
79.They ________ (plant) many trees these years, and they ________ (plant) mre next year.
80.She ________ (meet) an ld friend just nw. They ________ (nt see) each ther fr years.
81.The rain ________ (stp). Let’s g ut fr a walk tgether.
82.He ________ (nt d) his hmewrk yet. He ________ (d) it at the mment.
83.We ________ (learn) abut 2,000 wrds s far, and we ________ (learn) mre next term.
84.My mther ________ (ck) when I gt hme, and she ________ (ck) fr an hur already.
85.He ________ (watch) TV fr tw hurs. He ________ (turn) it ff and g t bed sn.
中考易错陷阱（86–100）
86.He ________ (be) an engineer since he ________ (graduate) frm cllege.
87.We usually ________ (have) lunch at schl, but yesterday we ________ (eat) at a restaurant.
88.Lk! They ________ (make) a mdel plane. They ________ (make) several nes this week.
89.I ________ (nt hear) frm my cusin fr mnths. What ________ (happen) t him?
90.When I ________ (be) yung, I ________ (prefer) playing basketball t ftball.
91.She ________ (practice) the pian every day, and she ________ (practice) fr tw hurs tday.
92.They ________ (build) a new rad nw. They ________ (build) many rads befre.
93.My sister ________ (jin) the dancing club last year, and she ________ (be) in it fr ne year.
94.I ________ (write) an email at the mment. I ________ (write) tw emails tday.
95.As sn as the teacher ________ (cme) in, we ________ (stp) talking at nce.
96.He ________ (read) bks in the library the whle mrning yesterday.
97.She ________ (fall) asleep while she ________ (read) a strybk n the sfa.
98.I ________ (nt g) t the z yet. I ________ (g) there with my parents this afternn.
99.He ________ (wrk) very hard every day, s he ________ (make) great prgress recently.
100.They ________ (travel) t many freign cuntries since 2020.
答案 + 详细解析
1.drinks
解析：usually 为一般现在时标志，主语 father 是三单，动词用三单形式。
2.are playing
解析：Lk! 提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。
3.visited
解析：last Sunday 为一般过去时标志，动词用过去式。
4.will have / are ging t have
解析：next Friday 表示将来，用一般将来时。
5.turns
解析：客观真理用一般现在时，主语三单。
6.is kncking
解析：Listen! 提示正在发生，现在进行时。
7.didn’t g
解析：last night 为过去时，否定用 didn’t + 动词原形。
8.will fly / is flying
解析：the day after tmrrw 表将来，可用 will 或进行时表将来。
9.helps
解析：ften 一般现在时，主语 he 三单。
10.is ding
解析：Be quiet! 提示当前动作正在进行。
11.planned
解析：last week 一般过去时。
12.will buy
解析：if 引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。
13.snws
解析：seldm 一般现在时，主语 it 三单。
14.is chatting
解析：问句询问当前位置，答句用现在进行时。
15.enjyed
解析：yesterday evening 一般过去时。
16.are chsing
解析：nw 表示现阶段正在进行，用现在进行时。
17.stayed
解析：last Saturday 一般过去时。
18.will be / is ging t be
解析：next mnth 一般将来时。
19.cks
解析：every day 一般现在时，主语三单。
20.is sleeping
解析：Dn’t make nise 提示动作正在进行。
21.planted
解析：last spring 一般过去时。
22.will send
解析：as sn as 引导时间状语从句，主将从现。
23.is wearing
解析：tday 强调当前穿着状态，用现在进行时。
24.haven’t seen
解析：since 是现在完成时标志，用 have/has + 过去分词。
25.jined
解析：last term 一般过去时。
26.are building
解析：nw 现在进行时。
27.take
解析：every day 一般现在时，主语复数。
28.will finish
解析：in three days 表将来，用一般将来时。
29.had
解析：last year 一般过去时。
30.will start
解析：in ten minutes 表将来。
31.was reading
解析：at eight last night 为过去具体时刻，用过去进行时。
32.has lived
解析：since + 过去时间点，用现在完成时。
33.was cking
解析：when 引导过去动作，主句用过去进行时。
34.have learned / have learnt
解析：s far 是现在完成时标志。
35.were waiting
解析：at this time yesterday 过去进行时。
36.hasn’t finished
解析：yet 用于现在完成时否定句。
37.has wrked
解析：fr + 时间段，现在完成时。
38.was crying
解析：when 引导短暂动作，主句用过去进行时。
39.have seen
解析：twice 表示经历，用现在完成时。
40.were playing
解析：frm…t… 过去时间段，用过去进行时。
41.has taught
解析：since + 年份，现在完成时。
42.were having
解析：when 引导过去时间点，主句过去进行时。
43.has kept
解析：fr + 时间段，延续性动词，现在完成时。
44.visited
解析：last summer hliday 一般过去时。
45.was practicing; was drawing
解析：while 强调两个动作同时进行，用过去进行时。
46.has been
解析：have been t 表示 “去过某地”，现在完成时。
47.were talking
解析：when 引导过去动作，主句过去进行时。
48.have just gt
解析：just 常用于现在完成时。
49.had watched
解析：when 引导过去动作，主句动作持续在先，用过去完成时。
50.have built
解析：in the past three years 现在完成时标志。
51.were shpping
解析：at this time yesterday 过去进行时。
52.has never met
解析：never 表示经历，用现在完成时。
53.will have
解析：if 条件句，主将从现。
54.was lying
解析：at nine last night 过去进行时，lie 躺 → lying。
55.have lst
解析：强调对现在造成影响（进不去门），用现在完成时。
56.have studied
解析：since 从句，现在完成时。
57.was dancing
解析：when 引导过去动作，主句过去进行时。
58.has cllected
解析：s far 现在完成时。
59.didn’t g
解析：yesterday 一般过去时否定。
60.was walking
解析：when 引导过去短暂动作，主句过去进行时。
61.lst; haven’t fund
解析：yesterday 用一般过去时；yet 用现在完成时否定。
62.jined; has been
解析：in 2021 一般过去时；fr three years 现在完成时，be 为延续动词。
63.had been
解析：“到达” 发生在过去，电影开始更早，用过去完成时。
64.mved; have lived
解析：in 2019 一般过去时；ever since 现在完成时。
65.has read; read
解析：twice 现在完成时；last week 一般过去时。
66.left; has been
解析：this mrning 过去时；fr eight hurs 现在完成时，be 延续。
67.have knwn; were
解析：since 从句用一般过去时，主句现在完成时。
68.bught; have lived
解析：last year 过去时；fr ne year 现在完成时。
69.began; has lasted
解析：过去开始用一般过去时；already 用现在完成时。
70.has studied; started
解析：fr five years 现在完成时；at 12 过去时间点。
71.haven’t seen; mved
解析：since 主句完成时，从句过去时。
72.fell; hasn’t cme
解析：three days ag 过去时；fr three days 现在完成时。
73.visited; hadn’t been
解析：last Sunday 过去时；befre 表示 “过去的过去”，用过去完成时。
74.has wrked; started
解析：fr ten years 完成时；in 2014 过去时。
75.had left
解析：到达是过去，火车离开更早，过去完成时。
76.have waited; hasn’t cme
解析：fr ver an hur 完成时；yet 完成时否定。
77.has taught; came
解析：since 完成时；eight years ag 过去时。
78.have finished
解析：强调动作完成对现在的影响，用现在完成时。
79.have planted; will plant
解析：these years 完成时；next year 将来时。
80.met; hadn’t seen
解析：just nw 过去时；fr years 表示 “过去的过去”，过去完成时。
81.has stpped
解析：强调雨停了，可以出门，现在完成时。
82.hasn’t dne; is ding
解析：yet 完成时否定；at the mment 现在进行时。
83.have learned; will learn
解析：s far 完成时；next term 将来时。
84.was cking; had cked
解析：gt hme 过去时，当时正在做饭；fr an hur 用过去完成时。
85.has watched; will turn
解析：fr tw hurs 完成时；sn 将来时。
86.has been; graduated
解析：since 主句现在完成时，从句一般过去时。
87.have; ate
解析：usually 一般现在时；yesterday 一般过去时。
88.are making; have made
解析：Lk! 现在进行时；this week 现在完成时。
89.haven’t heard; has happened
解析：fr mnths 完成时；强调现在发生了什么，完成时。
90.was; preferred
解析：When I was yung 过去时间，全句用一般过去时。
91.practices; has practiced
解析：every day 一般现在时；fr tw hurs 现在完成时。
92.are building; have built
解析：nw 现在进行时；befre 现在完成时。
93.jined; has been
解析：last year 过去时；fr ne year 现在完成时。
94.am writing; have written
解析：at the mment 现在进行时；tday 现在完成时。
95.came; stpped
解析：过去发生的一连串动作，都用一般过去时。
96.was reading
解析：the whle mrning yesterday 过去进行时。
97.fell; was reading
解析：fall asleep 短暂动作用过去时；while 从句用过去进行时。
98.haven’t gne; will g
解析：yet 完成时否定；this afternn 将来时。
99.wrks; has made
解析：every day 一般现在时；recently 现在完成时。
100.have traveled
解析：since 2020 现在完成时标志。