2026年中考英语考前冲刺：完形填空 提分练习题（含答案解析）

这是一份2026年中考英语考前冲刺：完形填空 提分练习题（含答案解析），共13页。试卷主要包含了2 kilmeters等内容，欢迎下载使用。
China has made a plan t help its peple with weight cntrl. The plan was intrduced at this year's “Tw Sessins”（两会）. Under the plan,there will be 1 wrking n diseases caused by besity（肥胖症）in hspitals all ver the cuntry. They will give 2 advice n hw t lse weight. This shws China 3 peple's health.
Obesity has 4 increased in China ver the past 40 years.Peple are eating mre and exercising 5 . By 2021, mre than 400millin adults were t heavy. Accrding t a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise t 630 millin by 2050.
Being heavy can be harmful t ur 6 . It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against besity. They use 7 ways t help peple lse weight.These include healthy diets and traditinal Chinese medicine. At the same time, peple in the 8 als need help because besity has been n the rise since 2005 in twn and cuntry areas.
We can see many ways t lse weight in scial media. Hwever,they can be dangerus. S China is nw making medicine t help 9 weight safely.
The gvernment is calling fr the supprt f htels, schls and businesses. Fr example, schls are teaching students abut healthy 10 . In sme cities, junk fd isn't allwed t be sld at r near schls.
B.writersC.teachersD.dctrs
B.medicalC.beautifulD.natural
abut B.turns dwn C.lks fr D.learns frm
B.greatlyC.luckilyD.differently
B.betterC.mreD.harder
B.successC.healthD.wealth
B.difficultC.safeD.funny
B.schl C.museum D.cuntryside
B.recrdC.describeD.guess
B.exercising C.eatingD.reading
Clze 2
The sunlight came thrugh the windws, bringing in the ht summer air. I saw a lng line f peple at the medicine pickup cunter（取药处）. I tk a deep breath t cl 1 dwn．
I jined the line t 2 fr my turn. The weight f my cming baby made it 3 fr me t stand straight, and my legs felt heavy.I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few peple ahead.Sme were playing with their phnes and sme were talking quietly.The line mved s 4 .
I began t feel weaker in my 5 . I culdn't stand fr lng."Shuld I ask the ne at the frnt fr help? What if he 6 ? He's been waiting fr a lng time, t. Will the ther peple agree?" I thught t myself. "But I..." My frehead was starting t sweat（冒汗）.
I knew I culdn't wait. I walked up t the 7 persn in the line and asked in a lw vice, “Excuse me, culd I g first? I am nt feeling s well.”
The yung man lked at me in surprise 8 he saw my belly （肚子）.He agreed. Almst n ne nticed what happened. I thught he wuld remain behind me. Instead, he mved straight t the end.
The secnd persn 9 her phne. She lked at me and lked back at the yung man. Then she mved t the back, t.Then the third ne, then the the yung man came right 10 me.
I felt a gentle wind blwing acrss my face, and the summer heat was gne with the wind.
B.yurselfC.himselfD.herself
B.waitC.callD.ask
B.pssibleC.difficultD.imprtant
B.successfully C.quicklyD.slwly
B.legsC.armsD.head
B.smilesC.refusesD.cries
B.secnd C.third D.furth
B.unless C.until D.thugh
ut atB.lked up frm
C.lked dwn nD.lked arund fr
frmB.befreC.acrss frm D.behind
Clze 3
Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival．I went ut t 1 the celebratins with my best friend,Liu Lin. We saw a wnderful 2 n the Central Square. Liu Lin tld me it was called Datiehua（打铁花）,a traditinal art in China.
When the 3 came, a man scped up the mlten irn（舀起熔化的铁）and threw it int the sky. At the same time, the ther man hit it hard with a bard. This brught a shwer f sparks（火花）.It was beautiful and it 4 like firewrks（烟花）.The whle square was bright 5 the sparks were shining in the night sky. All the peple culdn't help cheering fr the tw 6 .
Liu Lin tld me that Datiehua had a 7 histry. It started in the Nrthern Sng dynasty. In the past, firewrks were t expensive fr peple, s they 8 Datiehua.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,it gt 9 . Peple cnsidered it as a sign f gd luck.
As time ges 10 ,Datiehua has been a traditin in sme areas in China. I'm prud that we Chinese peple are s clever that we have made s many fantastic things.
B.enjyC.change
B.saleC.speech
B.mrningC.night
B.lkedC.tasted
B.unlessC.when
B.wmenC.children
B.lngC.fresh
B.grewC.fixed
B.deepC.ppular
B.by C.up
Clze 4
Ceschi was brn in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent t China as a sprts 1 t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
“During the 2 f my reprting wrk, I wuld walk arund the Olympic Village, where I met many 3 . They left a very psitive impressin（印象）n me. I felt that they were very interested in the wrld,"Ceschi said.
T Ceschi, these vlunteers presented a real picture f China,as he later wrte in his bk;" 4 there are cultural differences, we can understand each ther, and grw tgether. Cperating with the vlunteers made me fee1 that China is a sciety willing t cnnect with the wrld and be a 5 part f the glbal（全球的）village．”
This 6 in Nanjing started his lve fr China. In the summer f 2016, 7 after graduating frm university, Ceschi decided t mve frm Rme t Beijing. He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing abut his experiences in Chinese.
In his bk Dreaming in Chinese, he said,"In the large land f China,I have experienced a clrful and impressive life.” In Sichuan,he 8 the freezing winter and dialects（方言）;in Shanghai,he jined a Chinese writing club. He even tk a high-speed train frm Beijing t Shenzhen t 9 the sunset in a park.
“I lve this cuntry. Peple here seemed t have endless energy,and I was inspired and 10 by this frce," Ceschi wrte in his bk.
B.playerC.reprterD.fan
B.matchesC.hlidaysD.minutes
B.vlunteers C.visitrsD.freigners
B.UnlessC.UntilD.Althugh
B.simpleC.mainD.separate
B.experience C.accidentD.meeting
B.finallyC.usuallyD.shrtly
B.changedC.spentD.fught
B.watch C.catch D.find
B.imprved C.mvedD.greeted
Clze 5
In a narrw hutng in Beijing lies a small library. It is nly seven square meters in size, but thusands f bks are 1 in it. Unlike traditinal libraries, this ne desn't require its readers t 2 the bks. Instead, it encurages them t pass thse bks n t smene else when they've finished reading.
This library was 3 by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea tk shape when Xu recmmended bks nline t students, but fund it 4 fr them t get the bks frm their sch1 libraries.S,Xu bught and 5 nearly 1,000 bks in the fllwing year.The students wh received the bks were very thankful. Their thank-yu letters gt Xu t turn his bk-gifting effrt int a physical space.
Xu's library might be the smallest in the wrld, but in anther sense, it's als the biggest because its bks keep 6 . Once,a reader tk hme an English bk n Chinese histry. A week later,he passed it n t a neighbr. 7 ,the bk traveled all the way abrad and ended up in Germany. "The 8 f the bk is a wnder. Many wnders like this keep the culture f reading alive,”Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will cntinue this wrk althugh the library is nw faced with the 9 f e-bks. "This is the mst 10 thing I've dne in my life," he says. "I hpe that the library can stay pen frever.”
B.writtenC.printedD.punished
B.cpyC.lendD.buy
B.startedC.hiddenD.guarded
B.harmfulC.pssibleD.interesting
upB.picked up
C.gave awayD.threw away
B.mvingC.fallingD.shaking
B.Hpefully C.Generally D.Amazingly
B.languageC.jurneyD.backgrund
B.truthC.mistakeD.challenge
B.scary C.cmmn D.meaningful
Clze 6
Zhang Dingjuan,28,ften shares her bamb weaving（编织）wrks n the Internet.
Zhang,frm Sichuan, said that bamb weaving in Sichuan has a histry f thusands f years. Peple first used it t make 1 , such as baskets, bags and s n. Nw, it has becme an art.
After finishing her studies at Chengdu University in 2019, Zhang went back t her hmetwn t wrk as a 2 wrk maker. As her 3 fr the art grew, she went t learn bamb weaving frm a skilled master.
All these helped her make bamb weaving mre fun and interesting. She tried t use mdern clrs in this 4 art. She als wrked with an art student t add metal t bamb weaving.
"Traditinal skills may have 5 ,but nw they're cming back with new life and becming part f ur lives," Zhang said.
B.husesC.paperD.tls
B.metalC.wdD.plastic
B.lveC.wrryD.fear
B.mdernC.newD.internatinal
ffB.gne nC.gne away D.gne ut
Clze 7
A man culdn't stand up fr tw years．Beina-1 sends small electrical signals（信号）t his 1. After using it, he is able t take sme small steps with thers' help.
A wman had truble speaking. When she thinks f wrds in her mind, Beina-1 turns her thughts int text n a screen. Nw she 2 “talk" t her family again.
Beina-1 is a breakthrugh（突破） that Chinese scientists have made. With it, they have 3 helped several disabled peple start t mve and speak again, giving them a new chance at life.
Beina-1 uses a thin and sft electrde sheet. It can fit the brain cmfrtably. 4 it is put n the brain's surface, it receives signals and sends them ut. There's als a small wireless device that can receive and translate the signals fr a smart machine. 5 this “translatr", the machine can understand the thughts frm the brain and act. Fr example, if a disabled persn thinks “I want t drink water", a rbtic arm can 6 a cup, fill it with water, lift it carefully t the persn's muth, and finally put it back. In this way,Beina-1 helps disabled peple 7 things by thughts.
Beina-1 is China's cmpletely self-develped technlgy. It has brken the wrld recrd in its field. It shws that China has becme mre 8 in high technlgy. We believe China will cntinue t lead the wrld in technlgy develpment.
B.legsC.hands
B.mustC.shuld
B.plitelyC.successfully
B.UnlessC.Althugh
B.WithC.Abut
upB.take awayC.give ut
B.cntrlC.prtect
B.peacefulC.pwerful
Clze 8
Heilngjiang Prvince is a barn（粮仓）f China. It has rich 1 fr plants t grw. The farmers sw（播撒）seeds（种子）in spring and have a harvest in 2 .
D yu knw that a seed has its 3 identity card（身份证）？In ur cuntry, there is a seed 4 in Beijing. It cllects all kinds f seeds frm 5 places. When seeds first cme in, they each get a number fr 6 "physical examinatin". Sme wrkers put all kinds f seeds 7 different farms tgether. Then, they divide them int 8 accrding t the seeds' lks. Next, wrkers check the seeds t 9 sure they're healthy. A wrker at the seed bank shwed a seed that had a large insect 10 it. "A seed like this shuld nt be 11 ,”he said.
After that, wrkers test the gd nes; they use the results t predict their 12 . They dry and weigh the best seeds after several 13 . Next, they keep the seeds 14 in a fridge at -18℃. With all these dne, the seeds nw have their identities. It is a gd 15 t prtect the safety f plants. Even thugh there is a natural disaster n the farm, the seeds wn't die ut.
B.silC.stnes
B.autumnC.winter
B.halfC.wn
B.fficeC.schl
B.similarC.different
B.theirC.them
B.withC.t
B.lessnsC.pieces
B.takeC.make
B.utsideC.beside
B.brkenC.saved
B.grwthC.weight
B.meetsC.gals
B.cldC.warm
B.day C.way
Clze 9
When Liivand was little, she was ften sick. T get strnger, she 1 swimming. Sn after,she was taking part in pen-water swimming 视频讲题cmpetitins,smetimes even in icy water.
Several years ag, Liivand mved t Flrida, but she cntinued t 2 in the sea. One day during her training, she almst swallwed（吞）sme plastic（塑料）waste in the sea.
That experience made Liivand think f all the sea animals. These animals face 3 prblems every day like her. S she decided t d smething t raise peple's awareness（意识）f 4 pllutin．Thinking abut sea animals gave Liivand the idea f swimming like a sea animal. Instead f using her arms, she 5 swimming with a rubbery fin（橡胶脚蹼）n her feet and swam frward by kicking her legs tgether. She believed that swimming with a rubbery fin wuld send “a bigger message”.
Liivand first set the wrld recrd fr swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019. She swam 10 kilmeters ff the cast f Califrnia. In 2021,she brke the 6 by swimming 30 kilmeters,this time in Miami,Flrida. But Liivand believed she culd g 7 . Every day,she gt up at 4:00 a. m. , put n her fin and went swimming. T imprve her strength（力量）,she smetimes even pulled ther peple in the water.
On May 7, 2022, Liivand managed t break her recrd again. 8 ,she swam 42.2 kilmeters. It tk her nearly 12 hurs. Alng the way, the wman cllected all the 9 she fund and put it in the small bat that was fllwing her. Finally, the small bat held three full bags f rubbish. "Breaking a recrd means a lt t me,but being 10 t help the cmmunity and the wrld means much mre,"Liivand said.
upB.put ffC.gave up
B.swimC.bat
B.differentC.ppsite
B.sundC.plastic
B.startedC.regretted
B.ruleC.recrd
B.slwerC.higher
B.UnbelievablyC.Uncertainly
B.ilC.rubbish
B.cld-blded C.weak-kneed
参考答案及解析
Clze 1
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国制订了一个帮助人们控制体重的计划，以应对日益严重的肥胖问题，该计划包括在全国医院安排医生研究肥胖相关疾病、提供医疗建议、推广健康饮食和传统中医等措施，并呼吁社会各界的支持，以保障人民的健康。
1.D 根据“wrking n diseases caused by besity in hspitals all ver the cuntry”可知，有医生专门研究由肥胖引起的疾病。
2.B 根据“advice n hw t lse weight”可知，医生会给出如何减肥的医疗建议。
3.A 根据peple's health 可知，中国关心人们的健康。
4.B 根据“By 2021,mre than 400 millin adults were t heavy.”可知，肥胖人数显著增加，greatly符合语境。
5.A 根据“Peple are eating mre and exercising”和常识可知，吃得多，锻炼得少，这会导致肥胖。
6.C 根据“It causes many diseases．”可知，肥胖对健康有危害，会导致很多疾病。
7.C 根据下文中的． safely 可知，他们用安全的方法帮人们减肥。
8.D 根据“besity has been n the rise since 2005 in twn and cuntry areas”可知，自2005年以来，城镇和乡村地区的肥胖问题一直在上升，所以乡村地区的人也有肥胖问题，也需要帮助。
9.A 根据“making medicine t safely”可知，中国正在研发药物帮助安全地控制体重。
10.C 根据“In sme cities, junk fd isn't allwed t be sld at r near schls.”可知，在学校或学校周围不能卖垃圾食品，所以此处指学校教学生健康饮食的知识。
Clze 2
【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者在取药处排队时因身体不适请求优先获得帮助，最终得到队伍中人们的善意让行的温暖故事。
1.A 句意：我深吸了一口气以便让自己冷静下来。主语是I，此处应用反身代词myself指代自己。
2.B 句意：我排队等待轮到自己。根据jined the line 可知，作者在排队等待。
3.C 根据“The weight f my cming baby”及常识可知，孕妇身体负担重肚，很难站直。
4.D 句意：队伍移动得非常缓慢。根据下文“I began t
feel weaker”可知，作者身体开始虚弱，可见作者排队等了很长一段时间，队伍移动得慢。
5.B 根据上文my legs felt heavy可知，作者的腿感觉无力。
6.C 句意：如果他拒绝呢？根据下文“He's been waiting fr a lng time,t.＂可知，作者猜想前面的人也等了很长一段时间，所以他可能会拒绝。
7.A 句意：我走向队伍中的第一个人，低声地问道：“抱歉，我可以先取药吗？我现在感觉不舒服。”根据下文The secnd persn 和“Then the third ne, then the furth”可知，作者是从第一个人问起的。
8.C 根据 he saw my belly 可知，年轻人惊讶于作者会提出这样的请求，直到他看到作者的肚子。
9.B 句意：第二个人从她的手机上抬起头来看。根据“her phne”可知，第二个人原来在看手机，这会抬起头来看到作者。
10.D 句意：然后第三个，第四个······直到那个年轻人直接排到了我后面。根据上文“I thught he wuld remain behind me. Instead, he mved straight t the end.”和"Then she mved t the back, t. Then the third ne,then the furth...”可知，“我”后面的人依次走到队尾重新排队，直到那个年轻人恰好排在“我”的后面。
Clze 3
【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者在中秋节欣赏打铁花表演的经历，并介绍了这一传统艺术的起源与发展。
1.B 根据 the celebratins 可知，此处指作者出去享受庆祝活动。
2.A 句意：我们在中央广场看了一场精彩的表演。根据“Liu Lin tld me it was called Datiehua”可知，他们看到了打铁花表演。
3.C 句意：当夜幕降临时，一个人舀起熔化的铁块，将其抛向天空。根据下文的in the night sky 可知，此处指夜晚来临。
4.B 根据like firewrks可知，火花看起来像烟花。
5.C 根据“the sparks were shining in the night sky”可知，当火花在夜空中闪烁时，整个广场变得明亮。
6.A 句意：所有人都不禁为这两人喝彩。根据a man及the ther man 可知，是两个男人。
7.B 根据“It started in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty．”可知，打铁花的历史悠久。
8.A 根据“firewrks were t expensive fr peple, s they ”可知，因为烟花太贵，所以才创造了打铁花。
9.C 根据“Peple cnsidered it as a sign f gd luck．”可知，打铁花变得流行起来，而且人们认为它是好运的象征。
10.B 句意：随着时间的推移，打铁花已成为中国某些地区的一个传统。as time ges by“随着时间的推移”。
Clze 4
【语篇导读】本文讲述了意大利记者Ceschi通过在中国的报道经历逐渐爱上中国，并在中国各地体验丰富多彩的生活的故事
1.C 句意：2014年，他作为体育记者被派往南京报道2014青年奥运会。根据“t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games”可知，Ceschi去报道青奥会，可见他是一名体育记者。
2.A 句意：在我的报道工作休息期间，我会在奥运村里走动，在那里我遇见了很多志愿者。根据“I wuld walk arund the Olympic Village”可知，应是在休息时间在奥运村走动。
3.B 根据下文“T Ceschi,these vlunteers presented a real picture f China”可知，Ceschi在奥运村里遇见了很多志愿者。
4.D 根据“． are cultural differences, we can understand each ther, and grw tgether.”可知，尽管存在文化差异，也不影响理解彼此，用althugh引导让步状语从句。
5.A 根据“China is a sciety willing t cnnect with the wrld”可知，中国愿意与世界连接，愿意成为地球村的一个紧密部分。
6.B 根据“In 2014,he was sent t China as a sprts... t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games in Nanjing．”可知，此处讲述的是Ceschi在2014年在南京担任体育记者的经历。
7.D 根据“after graduating frm university”可知，此处应用shrtly after表示“不久以后”。
8.A 根据“the freezing winter and dialects”可知，此处指Ceschi克服了严寒天气和语言障碍（带来的困难）。
9.B 句意：他甚至乘坐高铁从北京到深圳去公园里观看日落。根据“the sunset in a park”可知，此处指在公园里看日落。
10.C 根据“I lve this cuntry. Peple here seemed t have endless energy”可知，此处指Ceschi被中国人这股无穷的力量所感动。
Clze 5
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了商人徐先生在北京创建了一个小型图书馆，这个图书馆虽小，但鼓励读者在看完书后将书传递给其他人，形成了一种独特的文化传播方式。
1.A 根据“but thusands f bks it”可知，此处指图书馆保存着数千本书。
2.A 根据“Instead,it encurages them t pass thse bks n t smene else when they've finished reading.”可知，这个图书馆鼓励读者将看完的书传递给其他人，而不是要求读者还书。
3.B 根据“The idea tk shape when Xu recmmended bks nline t students...”可知，此处指图书馆是由徐先生创办的。
4.A 根据“S,Xu bught and... nearly 1,000 bks in the fllwing year.”可知，徐先生发现学生很难从学校图书馆借到这些书，所以他自己买了书。
5.C 根据“The students wh received the bks were very
thankful.”可知，徐先生将书赠送给了学生。
6.B 根据“Once,a reader tk hme an English bk n Chinese histry. A week later, he passed it n t a bk traveled all the way abrad and ended up in Germany.”可知，徐先生的图书馆的书一直在流动，被传递给不同的人。
7.D 根据“the bk traveled all the way abrad and ended up in Germany”可知，这本书一路传到了国外，最后到了德国，这是令人惊讶的。
8.C 根据“Once,a reader tk hme an English bk n Chinese histry. A week later, he passed it n t a bk traveled all the way abrad and ended up in Germany.”可知，这本书的旅程是一个奇迹，许多这样的奇迹让阅读文化得以延续。
9.D 根据“Xu says he will cntinue this wrk althugh the library is nw faced with e-bks.”可知，此处指图书馆现在面临着电子书的挑战。
10.D 根据“I hpe that the library can stay pen frever．”可知，徐先生认为创办图书馆是一件有意义的事情。
Clze 6
【语篇导读】来自四川的张定娟经常在网上分享竹子编织作品，她2019年大学毕业后回乡担任竹编设计师。她还尝试为传统竹编融入现代色彩等，她认为传统技艺正重焕生机。
1.D 句意：人们最初用它来制作工具，如篮子、袋子等。根据“such as baskets,bags and s n”可知，篮子和袋子都属于工具。
2.A 句意：2019年，在成都大学完成学业后，张定娟回到家乡，做了一名竹编设计师。根据“she went t learn bamb weaving frm a skilled master”可知，她的工作与竹子相关。
3.B 句意：随着她对艺术的热爱的增长，她去向一位技艺精湛的师傅学习竹编。根据“As the art grew，she went t learn bamb weaving frm a skilled master."可知，此处指随着她对艺术的热爱的增长。
4.A 句意：她试图在这门传统艺术中使用现代色彩。根据“She tried t use mdern clrs in ”和常识可知，竹编属于传统艺术。
5.C 句意：传统技能可能已经消失了，但现在它们带着新的生命回来了，成为我们生活的一部分。根据“Traditinal skills may have..., but nw they're cming back with new life and becming part f ur lives.”可知，传统技能可能已经消失了。
Clze 7
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国自主研发的脑机接口技术Beina-1如何帮助残疾人恢复行动和语言能力，展现了我国高科技领域的突破。
1.B 句意：Beina-1向他的腿发送小的电信号。在使用之后，他能在他人的帮助下迈小步。根据 culdn't stand up
和take steps可知，信号应是作用于腿部。
2.A 句意：现在她能够再次和家人“交谈”。根据“Beina-1turns her thughts int text n a screen”可知，该设备让她具备了通过文字“交谈”的能力，can“能够”符合语境。
3.C 句意：因为这个，他们成功帮助几位残疾人重新开始活动和说话，给了他们重新开始生活的机会。根据“giving them a new chance at life”可知，他们成功地帮助残疾人恢复部分能力。
4.A 句意：当它被放置在大脑表面时，就会接收并发送信号。“it is put n the brain's surface”是信号传输的时间条件，当设备就位后才会启动功能。
5.B 句意：借助这个“翻译器”，机器能理解大脑的想法并行动。根据“this 'translatr', the machine can understand the thughts frm the brain and act”可知，通过翻译器的辅助，机器能理解大脑的想法并行动。With“用”符合语境。
6.A 句意：例如，如果一个残疾人想“我想喝水”，机械臂可以拿起一个杯子，装满水，小心地把它举到这个人的嘴边，最后把杯子放回去。根据“fill it with water”可知，装水前需要先拿起杯子。
7.B 句意：用这种方法，Beina-1帮助残疾人通过思维控制事物。根据“if a disabled persn thinks "I want t drink water, a rbtic arm cup...”可知，残疾人通过思维控制机械臂执行动作。
8.C 句意：这表明中国在高科技领域变得更强大。根据“brken the wrld recrd”可知，技术突破直接反映中国的科技实力强大。
Clze 8
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了黑龙江省是中国的“粮仓”，以及种子在北京种子库中的分类、检测和保存过程。
1.B 根据“Heilngjiang Prvince is a barn f China．”可知，作为粮仓，黑龙江省拥有肥沃的土壤，适合植物生长。
2.B 根据农业常识可知，播种在春季，收获通常在秋季。
3.C 根据identity card 可知，种子拥有自己独特的身份标识。
4.A 根据＂It cllects all kinds f seeds”及“A wrker at the seed bank”可知，有一个种子库。
5.C 根据all kinds f seeds可知，种子来自不同地区。
6.B 根据“they each get a number fr...'physical examinatin'＂可知，此处指代seeds，须用形容词性物主代词their。
7.A 根据different farms可知，种子来自不同农场。
8.A 根据divide them int 可知，这些种子被分组。
9.C make sure 表示“确保”，固定搭配。
10.A 根据had a large insect可知，昆虫在种子内部。
11.C 根据常识可知，被虫蛀的种子不应保存。
12.B 句意：在那之后，工人们测试好的种子，且他们用结果来预测他们的成长。种子库关注的应是种子的生长潜力。
13.A 根据test the gd nes可知，此处指多次测试。
14.B 根据“in a fridge at-18℃．“可知，-18℃属于低温冷冻环境。
15.C 根据“Even thugh there is a natural disaster n the ”可知，种子库是保护植物多样性的有效方式。
Clze 9
【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了Liivand为了提高人们对塑料污染的认识，用橡胶脚蹼在海水中游泳，并多次打破纪录，且在此过程中收集海洋垃圾。
1.A 根据“T get strnger,．”可知，为了让自己更强壮，Liivand开始学习游泳。
2.B 句意：几年前，Liivand搬到了佛罗里达州，但她仍继续在海里游泳。上文提到Liivand学习游泳，并且参加了开放水域的游泳比赛，故此处指她继续游泳。
3.A 根据“One day during her training, she almst swallwed sme plastic waste in the sea.”可知，Liivand差点吞下了海里的一些塑料垃圾，这让她意识到海洋动物每天都会面临和她相似的问题。
4.C 根据上文“she almst swallwed sme plastic waste in the sea”可知，此处指塑料污染。
5.B 根据“Instead f using her arms, with a rubbery fin n her feet and swam frward by kicking her legs tgether.”可知，Liivand不再用手臂划水，而是开始在脚上绑着一块橡胶脚蹼游泳。
6.C 根据“In 2021,she brke the... by swimming 30kilmeters”可知，Liivand完成了30千米的游泳挑战，打破了纪录。
7.A 根据 by swimming 30 kilmeters 和 she swam 42.2kilmeters 可知，Liivand认为自己还能游得更远并且她做到了。
8.B 根据she swam 42.2 kilmeters 可知，她游了42.2千米，这是令人难以置信的。
9.C 根据“Finally, the small bat held three full bags f rubbish.”可知，小船上放满了她收集的垃圾。
10.A 根据“Breaking a recrd means a lt t me,but help the cmmunity and the wrld means much mre”可知，打破纪录对Liivand来说意义重大，但热心帮助社区和世界则意义更为深远。