初中毕业生学业考试（辽宁版） 2026年中考模拟英语试卷含答案

这是一份初中毕业生学业考试（辽宁版） 2026年中考模拟英语试卷含答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空时熟点奶皮子糖葫芦，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Which f the fllwing is safe during a lightning strm?
Stand under a single tree.
Hide in a strng building.
Run int a car with a hard rf.
Stand away frm metal bjects,
Staying safe in a lightning strm
Lightning is a big flash f electricity. It happens during a strm. Lightning hits mre ften in summer. That’s because there are mre strms in summer. Lightning can be dangerus. Here are sme suggestins t stay safe:
Outdrs
Check if thunderstrms (雷暴雨) are in the weather reprt.
Find a place t stay, such as a strng building r a car with a hard rf (车顶).
D nt stand under trees that are alne in the middle f a field.
D nt stand under tall trees when there are shrter trees clse by.
D nt stand near things that are made f metal(金属).
Indrs
Clse all the windws and drs.
D nt take a shwer. Stay away frm water.
Turn ff appliances (家用电器) including cmputers, fridges and TVs.
The lightning cruch (闪电躲避蹲姿)
If yu feel yur skin hurt r yur hair stand up, this culd mean yu are abut t be hit by lightning. Get int the “lightning cruch”. Cruch dwn lw and curl (蜷缩) int a small ball. Put yur hands n yur knees and keep yur head dwn. Try t be as small as yu can, with very little tuching the grund. D nt lie n the grund!
A. abc
B.bcd
C. acd
D. abd
Hw many suggestins are given when peple are indrs?
A. Tw.
B. Three.
C. Fur.
D. Five.
What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Yur knees can prtect yur head.
B. Yu shuld put yur hands n yur head when there is lightning.
C. Lying n the grund can prevent yu frm being hit by lightning.
D. If yu tuch the grund less, yu may nt be hit by lightning.
♠ 新考法·文章出处 ♠ In which part f a newspaper may yu read the text?
A. Outdr activities.
B. First-aid measures.
C. Natural disasters.
D. Science and technlgy.
B 新考向 中国传统节日
The Mid-Autumn Festival, falling n the 15th day f the 8th lunar mnth, is a time fr family reunin and admiring the mn. Legend has it that Hu Yi’s wife Chang’e flew t the mn n this day, leading t the traditin f admiring the mn.
Interestingly, in 2025, a rare (罕见的) bld mn appeared n 7th September, the 16th day f the 7th lunar mnth, right after the Ghst Festival. In Chinese culture, the Ghst Festival is fr remembering ancestrs (祖先), and the bld mn nly happens n the night f a full mn. It is a natural phenmenn (现象) where the mn appears red during a lunar eclipse (月食). It has always cnnected with a feeling f mystery.
Hwever, the Mid-Autumn Festival is quite different. It’s full f jy and warmth. Families gather, enjy a big dinner, eat mncakes and admire the full mn tgether. Pems like “Lking up, I find the mn bright; Bwling, in hmesickness I’m drwned” express hmesickness and lnging (怀念) fr family.
The Mid-Autumn Festival, deeply rted in Chinese histry, is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals. It is a symbl f family reunin, carrying the values f family bnds and the wish fr a harmnius (和睦的) life.
♠ 新考法·代词指代 ♠ What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
B. The 7th lunar mnth.
C. The bld mn.
D. The lunar eclipse.
What is the title f the pem mentined in the third paragraph?
A. River Snw《江雪》
B. Thughts n a Quiet Night《静夜思》
C. Spring Dawn《春晓》
D. Ode t the Gse《咏鹅》
During which f the fllwing festivals is it pssible fr peple t see a bld mn?
①the Mid-Autumn Festival
② the Spring Festival
③ theLanternFestival
④ the Dragn Bat Festival
A. ①②
B. ②④
C. ③④
D. ①③
Which f the fllwing statements abut the Mid-Autumn Festival is TRUE?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival is nly fr family reunin.
B. The mn n the Mid-Autumn Festival must be a bld mn.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival reflects the meaning f family reunin.
D. The Mid-Autumn Festival carries the values f wanting a nrmal life.
C
Have yu ever met a traffic jam? Hw did it make yu feel?
This mrning, Frank hurried t get t the ffice because smene was waiting fr him there. Unluckily, he gt stuck in a traffic jam. S many cars were ahead f him, and drivers were hnking (按喇叭) at each ther in anger. Frank gt ut f his car and went up t see what happened.
At a crner, he saw a yung man trying hard t start his car again. Clearly, the car had brken dwn fr sme reasn. Everyne there was just lking at the man withut ffering any help. At the same time, they were blaming (责备) the man fr the traffic jam. The number f cars was grwing, and the man lked very embarrassed.
Seeing this, Frank quickly went t help the man. Fur ther drivers fllwed him. They pushed the car tgether, and sn it started with a lud nise. The yung man smiled with relief (如释重负) when his car started again. He thanked the peple wh had helped him and said srry t everyne befre driving away.
Smetimes, peple may get int truble in life. Althugh it desn’t happen n purpse, it can als bring thers incnvenience (不便). As a result, they may be blamed by thers. If we face sme incnvenience caused by thers, what shuld we d? Trying t slve the prblem and frgive (宽恕) thers instead f blaming them is a gd way.
♠ 新考法·开篇方式 ♠ Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By listing prblems.
B. By asking questins.
C. By giving facts.
D. By starting a cnversatin.
The drivers were_____________.when they gt stuck in the traffic jam.
A. calm
B. surprised
C. mad
D. respnsible
What did Frank d after he knew what happened?
A. He just sat in his car t wait fr help.
B. He tried his best t help the yung man.
C. He blamed the yung man and fught with him.
D. He asked the ther drivers t push the car tgether.
What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Tw wrngs dn’t make a right.
B. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
C. The early bird catches the wrm.
D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
D 新情知知识科普
It’s getting ht. Yu have yur hair cut. The barber cuts ff part f yur hair and sweeps it away, but yur hair’s jurney is nt ver after the haircut.
Have yu ever thught abut planting yur ld hair after it’s cut ff? Sme farmers d! What cmes up? Nt wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crps. Hair is full f nitrgen (氮) that helps plants grw. When cut hair is mixed int sil, the hair breaks dwn, slwly letting ut nitrgen which can help flwers and vegetables get big a little faster.
If yu’ve gt a wl sweater n, yu’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grw fine curly fur (毛皮) called wl. All thse curls make air pckets that hld heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, s the sheep dn’t feel t ht. And we use the hair t make warm clthes, scks and hats. Wl can even take in rainwater withut letting the sheep r peple feel wet.
What des yur hair say abut yu? Even many years after being cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. That’s because hair is made frm bits f ld cells, and it has trace(微量) f chemicals that were in the bdy when the hair grew. If peple cntact dangerus chemicals, these traces will remain in the hair fr a lng time. Testing hair can help dctrs knw if there are dangerus chemicals in the fd and water. Hair can tell anther imprtant secret—whse hair is it? This can be used t help slve crimes(犯罪).
Hair des s many things fr us. It keeps us warm and dry, helps farmers, shws mysteries and s n. One thing is fr sure, it’s nt just fr wigs any mre.
Hw des hair help plants grw?
A. By prviding nitrgen.
B. By breaking dwn sil.
C. By taking in rainwater.
D. By letting ut a smell.
What des the underlined phrase “shear the sheep” mean?
A. Give enugh fd t the sheep.
B. Wash the sheep many times.
C. Find living place fr the sheep.
D. Cut the wl ff the sheep.
♠ 新考法·段落大意 ♠ What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Hair is imprtant fr farmers.
B. Hair has chemicals.
C. Hair helps slve crimes.
D. Hair can tell secrets.
What’s the best title fr the text?
A.Nt fr wigs
B. After the haircut
C. Hair fr fun
D. The styling f hair
第二节 阅读短文，从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
The weekend is a gd time t study and relax. What d yu usually d n the weekend? Hw can yu make it mre meaningful? 17._________
Make a gd plan.
A gd plan is the key t success. It’s necessary t make a plan fr yur weekend. Make gd use f time t study r pay attentin t smething that yu’re interested in. Fr example yu can plan t review what yu’ve learned at schl. Yu can als prepare schlwrk fr next week.
Develp sme new skills.
_______ Yu can take up new hbbies like dancing, playing the pian and swimming. Learning
t d chres can als help develp yur independence (独立) and teach yu hw t lk after yurselves. The mre skills yu have, the better it is fr yur future.
19._________
The weekend can help build a clser relatinship with yur family. Yu can have enjyable cnversatins with them t share yur happiness. Yu can als ask them fr help when yu have prblems, because they are always there t help yu.
Enjy nature.
Enjying the beauty f nature is a perfect way t relax. 20. _______ Yu can als g t the beach t enjy the warm sunshine and fresh air. Maybe yu will be pleased t find sme surprises beside yu.
By keeping a balance between learning and relaxing, yu’ll have a mre meaningful weekend.
选项：
A. Spend time with family.
B. The weekend is a great time fr self-imprvement.
C. G utside with friends.
D. Here are sme useful suggestins.
E. Yu can walk arund the park r g camping in the muntains.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）时熟点奶皮子糖葫芦
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The rising ppularity f milk skin tanghulu
During cld winters in nrthern China, enjying tanghulu has lng been a belved traditin. Recently, hwever, a creative snack—milk skin tanghulu—has swept acrss scial media, 21_________ bth the yung and the ld.
This dessert cmbine (结合) the 22_________ sweet-and-sur tanghulu with smth, fragrant (芳香的) milk skin. Its prductin calls fr great care. Every 23_________ matters: cleaning the fruit, drying it fully, melting sugar until it becmes just right, and finally putting n the sft milk skin befre the sugar gets hard. Any small mistake culd change the final 24_________.
25_________ has it caught such wide interest? On the ne hand, it 26_________ a richer eating experience. On the ther hand, its eye-catching lk—shiny red fruit under clear sugar cvered with white milk skin—makes it 27_________ fit fr sharing nline. Many fd lvers put pictures and vides f it n the Internet, helping make it even mre famus.
With rising demand, the 28_________ f this fd has gne up sharply (急剧地). A basic stick nw sells fr several times the price f 29_________ tanghulu, and special gift bxes may cst ver 150 yuan. Sme shp wners say they use up their supply (供应) almst every day.
This example shws hw keeping traditins while adding smart changes can 30_________ many peple. It tells us that fd isn’t just abut health—it can bring new experiences and tpics. Maybe ne day yu will try this special mix f ld and new tastes.
A. cnnecting
B. picking
C. punishing
D. attracting
A. missing
B. classic
C. special
D.flk
A. race
B. recrd
C. step
D. part
A. result
B. plan
C. actin
D. methd
A. Why
B. What
C. When
D. Where
A. breaks
B. prtects
C. ffers
D. divides
A. indirectly
B. hpelessly
C. naturally
D. ludly
A. thught
B. pint
C. price
D. weight
A. hme-made
B. plastic
C. usual
D.varied
A. spread
B. satisfy
C. replace
D. teach
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Artificial intelligence (AI) is grwing rapidly, such as DeepSeek and Duba. We are living in a wrld that 31. ________ (depend) mre and mre n AI. AI is a grup f technlgies that help 32. ________ (machine) get, understand and use infrmatin t d tasks.
AI’s recent develpments have gt a lt f public attentin. Sme peple welcme AI 33. _______ it makes things pssible. Fr example, AI will have 34. _______ big effect n areas like medicine and engineering. But it is certain that this develpment has als prduced a lt 35. _______ fear. Many wrkers are wrrying AI culd make them lse their jbs.
Accrding t a recent study, 36. ______ (near) five percent f jbs will disappear because f AI. In sme industries, AI is already ding the wrk that peple used t d, such as assembling (组装) cars, 37. ______ (dig) cal and lifting gds. Self-driving cars and trucks cntrlled by AI will als take away the 38. ______ (driver) jbs in the future.
Hwever, n the ther hand, the develpment f AI will als create many new chances r peple. Mre peple will 39. ______ (need) t write prgrammes fr AI systems and wrk n them, t. Meanwhile, wrk which requires feelings and excellent cmmunicatin skills with peple will nt be replaced by AI, such as teaching, nursing and 40. ______ (persn) training.
here. it is changing hw peple live and wrk in many ways. That makes AI imprtant fr peple t knw, nt t fear.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41—43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
The clurs f my middle schl life
My three-year middle schl life is like a painting filled with bright clurs. It is a jurney I will never frget.
The clur f grwth
When I first stepped int the schl, I was a shy girl wh knew little abut the wrld. My biggest challenge was speaking English. I remember my face turning red whenever the teacher asked me a questin. But with the encuragement f my teachers and classmates, I started t practise every day. I listened t tapes, read alud, and even jined the English club. Nw, I can cnfidently give a speech in frnt f the whle class. This experience taught me that hard wrk leads t prgress.
The clur f friendship
The mst beautiful clur in my middle schl life cmes frm friendship. I will always remember the days I spent with my best friends. We studied tgether in the library, shared ur secrets under the ld tree, and supprted each ther during difficult times. Befre the final exams, we ften frmed study grups t review what we had learned. We explained difficult prblems t each ther, which nt nly strengthened ur friendship but als imprved ur grades. Their cmpany has made my schl life warm and meaningful.
The clur f the future
As this stage f my life cmes t an end, I feel a mix f sadness and excitement. I am sad t say gdbye t my teachers and friends, but I am als excited abut the new challenges in high schl. Middle schl has prvided me with knwledge, skills, and precius (珍贵的) memries. It has prepared me fr the future.
In cnclusin, my middle schl life is a valuable treasure. I will cherish (珍爱) all the lessns and memries frever.
What did the writer learn frm the experience f learning English?
___________________________________________________________________________________
Fr the writer, where des the mst beautiful clur cme frm?
___________________________________________________________________________________
Hw des the writer feel when his/her middle schl life cmes t an end?
___________________________________________________________________________________
What d yu think f the writer’s schl life? Why d yu think s? Write 30 wrds r mre.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20分）
假设你是李华，上周五你和同学们参加了学校开展的“践行节能低碳，建设美丽家园”的环保活动。请根据下图信息给你校英语杂志环保栏目的编辑写一封邮件，谈谈这次活动的过程以及你的感想。
注意：(1)词数80—100（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear editr,
Our schl had sme envirnmental activities last Friday._________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua