2026年辽宁省初中毕业生学业考试 中考模拟英语测试卷含答案4

这是一份2026年辽宁省初中毕业生学业考试 中考模拟英语测试卷含答案4
注意事项：
答题前，考生须用 0.5 mm 黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的学校、班级和姓名；
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考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回；
本试题卷共8页，如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Li Ming ges t Beijing t visit his uncle with his parents during the summer vacatin. They plan t visit the Palace Museum. Here is the weather frecast fr Beijing and visiting infrmatin.
Weather Frecast(天气预报) fr Beijing(7/20-7/24)
Visiting Infrmatin fr the Palace Museum:
Opening Hurs: 8:30 a.m. −5:00 p.m. (clsed n Mndays)
Ticket Price: 60 per persn (students half price)
Reminder: Bring ID card, n pets allwed
Sunrise/Sunset Time in Beijing:
7/20 Sunrise: 5: 15 a.m. / Sunset: 7: 30 p.m.
7/21 Sunrise: 5: 16 a.m. / Sunset: 7: 29 p.m.
( ) 1. What is the weather like in Beijing n July 24th?
A. Sunny.
B. Rainy.
C. Windy.
D. Cludy.
( ) 2. Hw much shuld Li Ming(a student) pay fr the Palace Museum ticket?
A. 30.
B. 60.
C. 90.
D. 120.
( ) 3. When can the family enter the Palace Museum?
A. 8:00 a.m. n Tuesday.
B. 2:30 Wednesday.
C. 5: 30 p.m. n Thursday.
D. 9: 00 a.m. n Mnday.
( ) 4. What des Li Ming need t take n July 22nd accrding t the weather frecast?
A. A pair f sunglasses.
B. An umbrella.
C. A scarf.
D. A pair f glves.
(B)
Last year, I really wanted t learn t ride a bicycle. Every time I saw my classmates riding happily arund the neighbrhd after schl, I felt jealus (嫉妒的). My dad fund an ld bike fr me—he cleaned it and adjusted (调整) the seat t my height. He smiled and said, “I’ll teach yu every afternn after schl. It’ll be fun!” I was s excited that I culdn’t wait t start.
At first, I jumped n the bike. But as sn as I put my feet n the pedals (踏板), the bike shk a lt. I tried t keep balance, but I fell ff twice in just 10 minutes. My knees hit the grund and hurt a little, and I felt really sad. “I can’t d it. It’s t hard!” I sat n the grund and didn’t want t try again.
Dad squatted (蹲) dwn beside me and said, “Dn’t give up. Everyne falls when they first learn. Yu’ll get better with practice.” His encuraging wrds made me stand up. I gt n the bike again, and Dad held the back hard t keep it steady. I pedaled carefully, staring straight ahead, and this time I didn’t fall.
Day by day, we practiced after schl. Dad slwly reduced his grip (抓握力). After tw weeks, he let g quietly when I wasn’t lking. I rde a lng way befre nticing—n ne was hlding me! I culd ride by myself! I cheered ludly and waved t Dad, wh smiled prudly.
That experience taught me a big lessn: Nthing easy cmes withut trying. As lng as I keep trying, I can d anything I set my mind t.
( ) 5. What happened t the writer after he first gt n the bicycle?
A. The bicycle brke dwn.
B. He fell ff the bike and gt hurt.
C. His father let g f the bike.
D. He successfully rde it fr a lng time.
( ) 6. Hw did the authr’s father help him when he wanted t give up?
A. By buying him a new bicycle.
B. By telling him t practice alne.
C. By ffering encuragement and physical supprt.
D. By shwing him hw t fall safely.
( ) 7. What’s the meaning f the wrd “steady” in the third paragraph?
A. Balanced.
B. Mving.
C. Clean.
D. Strng.
( ) 8. What was the “big lessn” the writer learned frm this experience?
A. Bicycles are dangerus.
B. Success requires hard wrk.
C. It’s imprtant t have a gd teacher.
D. Old bicycles are nt suitable.
(C)
D yu lve singing? Yu may nt knw that singing can help yu lse weight. It’s a fun way t stay healthy withut ding hard exercise.
When yu sing, yur bdy is active. Yu use many muscles (肌肉), like thse in yur face, neck, and stmach. Even yur back and shulders get invlved (参与) when yu stand prperly. Yur breathing gets deeper, which is gd fr yur lungs (肺) and helps yu relax. All this makes yur bdy burn calries (卡路里). Fr example, singing a lively sng fr 30 minutes can burn abut 100 calries—almst as much as walking fr 20 minutes. Slw sngs wrk t, but lively nes like pp r flk sngs are better fr burning mre calries. The faster the sng, the mre energy yu use.
Singing als makes yu happy. When yu feel gd, yu are less likely t eat t much unhealthy fd. It can reduce stress and help yu sleep better at night. Sme peple even jin singing grups. Practicing tgether nt nly lets yu make friends but als keeps yu singing regularly. This helps yu stick t a healthy rutine. Many cmmunity centers ffer free singing classes fr beginners. Yu can als find nline singing grups if yu prefer staying at hme.
S, if yu dn’t like running r ging t the gym, try singing. Turn n yur favrite music and sing ludly. Yu can d it at hme, in the car, r even while ding husewrk r taking a shwer. It’s easy, enjyable and a great way t keep fit every day. Let’s sing ur way t a healthier bdy!
( ) 9. Hw many calries can yu burn by singing a lively sng fr 30 minutes?
A. Abut 50 calries.
B. Abut 100 calries.
C. Abut 150 calries.
D. Abut 200 calries.
( ) 10. Accrding t the article, which type f sngs are better fr burning calries?
A. Slw sngs.
B. Rap sngs.
C. Lively pp r flk sngs.
D. Classical sngs.
( ) 11. Why des singing help yu eat less unhealthy fd?
A. Because singing makes yu tired.
B. Because singing makes yu happy.
C. Because singing takes up yur time.
D. Because yu dn’t feel like eating after singing.
( )12.What is the best title fr this article?
A. The Benefits f Singing
B. Hw t Start a Singing Grup
C. A Guide t Healthy Eating
D. Singing: A Fun Way t a Healthier Bdy
(D)
Zng Qinghu was the great funder f Wahaha, ne f China’s mst famus drink cmpanies. He was brn in 1945 and started his business jurney late in life, when he was already 42 years ld.
In 1987, Zng Qinghu began his career (事业) with nly a little mney. He wrked very hard every day, frm early mrning t late night. He ften slept nly a few hurs and spent all his time n his business. At first, he sld ice cream and sft drinks n the street. He carried heavy bxes and walked fr many hurs each day. Later, he funded Wahaha and fcused n making healthy drinks fr children. He wanted t prduce drinks that parents culd trust.
Under his leadership, Wahaha grew quickly. The cmpany built many factries acrss China and created thusands f jbs. Wahaha drinks became ppular nt nly in China but als in ther cuntries. Peple liked the taste and the quality. Zng Qinghu was knwn fr his hard wrk and simple lifestyle. He lived in a simple apartment and did nt buy expensive things. He cared abut his emplyees and ften listened t their ideas. He visited the factries regularly and talked with wrkers during lunch. He even remembered many f their names.
Zng Qinghu passed away in 2023, but his spirit still inspires many peple. He shwed us that with hard wrk and strng will, we can achieve great things even if we start late. Yung peple lk up t him as a rle mdel. He will always be remembered as a successful business persn and a kind man.
( ) 13. When did Zng Qinghu start his business?
A. In 1945.
B. In 1988.
C. At the age f 42.
D. When he was 57.
( ) 14. What did Zng Qinghu fcus n making after funding Wahaha?
A. Ice cream.
B. Sft drinks fr adults.
C. Healthy drinks fr children.
D. Expensive snacks.
( ) 15. Which f the fllwing describes Zng Qinghu’s lifestyle?
A. Simple and hard-wrking.
B. Rich and luxurius.
C. Lazy and careless.
D. Strict and cld.
( ) 16. What can we learn frm Zng Qinghu’s stry?
A. Starting a business is easy fr yung peple.
B. Hard wrk and strng will lead t success.
C. Only yung peple can achieve great things.
D. Expensive lifestyle helps with business develpment.
第二节 阅读短文，从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Tfu is gd t eat. Yu can make it at hme. It is nt hard. Let me shw yu hw. 17.________ Just fllw these easy steps.
First, get sme dry sybeans. Put them in water fr a lng time, like all night. 18.________ Then they are ready fr the next step. Make sure yu use enugh water t cver all the beans.
Next, make the wet sybeans int milk. Yu can use a blender. Put the sybeans and sme water int the blender. Blend them until they becme smth. Then pur the mixture int a clth and press. The liquid is sybean milk. The dry part can be used fr ther fd, like cakes.
Nw, ck the milk. Use a pt. Heat it and stir all the time. Wait until it bils. Ck fr sme mre minutes. 19. ______ Be careful nt t let it burn.
Then, turn ff the fire. Add a special pwder t the milk. This pwder can be bught frm shps. Stir a little, just a few times. Wait fr sme time. Yu will see white lumps in the pt. These are tfu curds. They lk like small cluds.
Last, put the curds int a bx with hles. Press it with smething heavy, like bks r stnes. Water will cme ut slwly. 20.________ Then yu can take ut yur tfu! It will be white and sft. Cut it int pieces and ck it any way yu like.
Try t make tfu! It is fun t d. Yu will enjy eating yur wn hmemade tfu.
选项：
A. This makes the beans sft.
B. This helps the milk taste better.
C. Pressing makes the tfu take its shape.
D. This will help yu get started.
E. Yu must be patient t make tfu.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lng lng ag, there was a very smart man named Zhuge Liang. One day, anther general, Zhu Yu, gave him a very difficult task. He asked Zhuge Liang t make 100,000 arrws (箭) in ten days. Zhu Yu believed this was 21________ and wanted t see Zhuge Liang fail.
Hwever, Zhuge Liang said he culd d it in just three days and made a 22________. Everyne was very surprised. He then tld his men t 23________ twenty bats with many straw men n them.
On the third day, there was heavy fg n the river early in the mrning. Zhuge Liang 24________ rdered his men t mve the bats twards the enemy camp. When they gt clse, the sldiers beat drums and shuted 25________.
The enemy heard the nise but culd see nthing in the thick fg. They became 26________ and
27________ shting arrws twards the sund. Sn, thusands f arrws hit the straw men.
Zhuge Liang’s great plan 28________. He then asked his men t turn the bats arund. When they returned, they brught back mre than 100,000 arrws. Zhu Yu was cmpletely 29________ when he saw all the arrws. He asked, “Hw did yu 30________ such a wnderful idea?”
This stry teaches us that wisdm is smetimes much better than simple frce.
( ) 21. A. terrible B. easy C. impssible D. simple
( ) 22. A. excuse B. prmise C. reprt D. speech
( ) 23. A. build B. buy C. repair D. prepare
( ) 24. A. quietly B. prudly C. angrily D. happily
( ) 25. A. ludly B. shyly C. carefully D. slwly
( ) 26. A. relaxed B. wrried C. excited D. bred
( ) 27. A. began B. stpped C. practiced D. avided
( ) 28. A. wrked B. failed C. ended D. changed
( ) 29. A. tired B. surprised C. angry D. sad
( ) 30. A. lk fr B. give up C. cme up with D. put away
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Nwadays, many peple have truble sleeping well at night. This prblem is called insmnia (失眠). It is cmmn amng students and adults.
There are many 31. ______ (reasn) fr insmnia. Sme yung peple are t wrried abut schlwrk r wrk. Others ften use phnes r watch TV befre bed. The bright screen makes it hard fr them t fall asleep. Drinking cffee r cla in the evening can als cause insmnia.
Insmnia is bad fr ur health. If we dn’t sleep well, we will feel tired the next day. We may nt fcus n 32. ______ (we) studies r wrk. Smetimes, we may even get angry 33. ______ (easy).
Luckily, there are easy ways 34. ______ (imprve) it. First, we shuld stp using electrnic devices an hur befre bed. Secnd, we can drink a cup f warm milk 35. ______ listen t sft music. Third, try ging t bed and getting up 36. ______ the same time every day.
______ (fllw) these small steps can help us sleep better. Let’s keep a gd sleep habit t stay
healthy and energetic.
Sleep is imprtant fr everyne. Withut enugh sleep, students cannt study 38. ______ (gd) and adults cannt wrk efficiently. Dctrs say that mst peple need eight hurs f sleep each night. Hwever, many peple nly get six hurs r 39. ______ (little).
If yu have tried these methds but still cannt sleep well, it can be 40. ______ gd idea.t see a dctr. Remember, gd sleep leads t a healthy life!
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
In many families, sme elderly peple seem t chse a mre difficult life than necessary. Thugh they culd live mre cmfrtably with their children’s help and mdern things arund them, they ften refuse t d s firmly (坚定地). This has becme a cmmn scial phenmenn (现象) that many peple have nticed.
There are several reasns fr this behavir. First, mst elderly peple experienced hard times when they were yung. They had t save fd, mney and all kinds f things t get by. S living simply has becme a habit they can’t easily change. Secnd, sme f them think suffering is a virtue (美德). They feel prud f being able t stand hardships and dn’t want t be seen as “lazy”. Third, they lve their children deeply and dn’t want t be a burden (负担) t them. S they try t spend as little mney as pssible, even if it makes their life harder.
Hwever, this habit may bring prblems. Their health culd be affected if they dn’t eat well r live in pr cnditins. Smetimes, it even causes arguments with family members wh really want them t live a better life.
T help them, we shuld cmmunicate patiently with them. We can explain that using mdern appliances like electric ckers r cleaners can save time and energy. We can als buy them cmfrtable things as gifts—this way, they wn’t feel guilty (负罪感) abut using them. In this way, the elderly can enjy a happier life in their later years.
What are the tw reasns why sme elderly peple chse a hard life accrding t the text?
_________________________________________________________________________________
What is ne prblem that this habit may bring?
_________________________________________________________________________________
What is ne way t help these elderly peple accrding t the text?
_________________________________________________________________________________
D yu think it’s imprtant fr the elderly t live cmfrtably? Why? (Write abut 30 wrds.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
假设你是李华，你校近期举办了“校园科技节”，你和同学组队参与了此项活动并获得奖项。你的英国笔友 Tm 来信询问科技节相关情况，请你给 Tm 回一封邮件。
内容包括：(1)科技节的基本情况；
(2)你和队友的作品及准备过程；
(3)获奖后的感受与收获。
注意：(1)词数 80∼100 ，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Tm,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Date
7/20
7/21
7/22
7/23
7/24
Weather
rainy
sunny
rainy
sunny
sunny
Temperature
25~32℃
26~33℃
24~28℃
27~35℃
28~36℃