2026年辽宁省初中毕业生学业考试-中考英语模拟仿真卷（无答案）

这是一份2026年辽宁省初中毕业生学业考试-中考英语模拟仿真卷（无答案）试卷主要包含了未知等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、未知
TEENAGER FORUM(论坛)
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1．Lucy thinks middle schl students need t______
A．get n well with each ther
B．knw their interests
C．understand themselves better
D．have mre cnfidence
2．Frm William’s suggestin, we knw he cares abut thse wh________
A．like playing games
B．have difficulty in learning
C．have hearing prblems
D．have a clear directin in life
3．What is Justin’s suggestin?
A．Learning sign language.
B．Starting different schl clubs.
C．Having mre IT lessns.
D．Adding a time-management class.
4．What are they mainly talking abut?
A．Advice fr schl life.
B．One mre subject at schl.
C．After-schl activities.
D．Ppular subjects amng students.
In the past time, many classmates ften culdn’t bring gd bx meal t schl, s did my deskmate. His meal was always the black fermented sybean(豆酱) while mine was ften beef and chicken, quite different frm his. Every time my deskmate wuld first pick up the hair frm his bx meal and eat his meal as if nthing had happened. This uncmfrtable thing cntinued all lng.
“His mther is s lusy(糟糕的) that even her hair drps in the meal,” my classmates talked abut it secretly. I felt that was t dirty. S my impressin (印象) n him began t decline (下降) greatly frm then n.
One day after schl, he invited me t visit his hme. Thugh I wanted t refuse him, I didn’t d that because it was his first invitatin since we were in the same class.
“Mum, I bring my friend hme.” Hearing this, his aged mther pened the dr and said, “My sn’s friend cmes, let me have a lk.” But his mther, wh had just walked ut f the dr, was nly tuching the dr with her hands. I saw that she was blind. I felt s sad withut a wrd.
Althugh my deskmate’s meal was as usual the fermented sybean, it was his blind mther wh carefully prepared fr him. It was nt nly a laugh, but als a mther’s lve, and even the hair mixed in the meal was the mther’s lve.
5．My deskmate wuld first pick up______ frm his bx meal befre he ate it.
A．beefB．sybeanC．hairD．chicken
6．My impressin n my deskmate began t decline because I thught_______
A．his mther was lusy
B．he drpped smething in his meal
C．his hair was t dirty
D．he talked abut thers secretly
7．I didn’t turn dwn my deskmate’s invitatin because_______
A．we were in the same class
B．he invited me fr the first time
C．his mther wanted t meet me
D．I wanted t have dinner with him
8．“_______” can be the best title f the passage.
A．The Lusy DeskmateB．The Aged Mther
C．The Dirty MtherD．The Hair in the Meal
Whether yellw, red r white, the nin is a vegetable that yu may nt knw well. The list f its uses in cking is endless. Peple have used nins t add flavr (味道) t their fds fr thusands f years. Besides nins’ great taste, they are very gd fr yu. They have special chemicals that imprve yur ability t fight ff sickness and yu have fewer chances f getting a disease.
N matter hw gd nins are fr yu, it is difficult t cut an nin withut yur eyes filling with tears! When yu cut an nin, irritating (刺激性的) chemicals inside the nin will get int the air. They tuch yur whle eyes and cause pain. Yur eyes make tears t wash away the chemicals and prtect yur eyes.
Luckily, cks and scientists have discvered sme ways t keep yu frm crying when yu cut up nins:
Cut the nin under running water. The water will wash away the chemicals befre they can
reach yur eyes.
Use a fan t blw air ver the nin as yu cut it. The air will blw the chemicals away frm yur eyes.
Put the nin in a fridge fr an hur befre cutting. This helps make the chemicals in the nin mve slwly, s they may nt ever reach yur eyes.
If yu try ut these gd ideas and still cry while cutting nins, dn’t wrry. Scientists think if yu cut mre nins, yur bdy will becme mre resilient t the nin’s chemicals. S the tears will nt last lng. If yu think abut hw healthy nins are, yu might even call thse tears “happy tears”.
9．Onins can help yu fight ff sickness because they have________.
A．different clrsB．many uses in cking
C．great tasteD．special chemicals
10．Why d yur eyes make tears when yu cut nins?
A．T imprve physical cnditin.
B．T prevent cmmn diseases.
C．T wash away irritating chemicals.
D．T cause terrible pain.
11．What can yu d t stp crying accrding t the text?
Cut the nin under running water.
② Use a fan t blw air ver the nin while cutting.
③ Cver the nin with a piece f clth as yu cut it.
Put the nin in a fridge fr an hur befre cutting.
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
12．What des the underlined wrd “resilient” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．Tired.B．Hungry.C．Strng.D．Weak.
On August 16, 2025, Pang Zhngwang, a dctral student at Tsinghua University, was named a “Tuching China” 2024 awardee. His stry has mved many peple.
Pang was brn int a pr family. His father had a mental health prblem, and his mther, wh culd nt walk, needed care. Pang himself had a heart prblem when he was brn. T help his family, he nce brrwed mney fr his mther’s treatment and cllected waste t sell. Hwever, he never lst hpe. He believed that educatin culd change his life.
In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with a high scre. At first, he was wrried abut his studies, but he wrked very hard. He refused t accept mney frm thers and depended n his wn effrts. His mther gave him the name “Zhngwang”, which means “the hpe f all”. She taught
him always t lk frward. “My mm smiles every day, s why shuld I be sad?” he said.
Unfrtunately, his mther passed away in 2020. But Pang cntinued t wrk hard. Nw, he has published research papers and gt patents. His dream is t serve the cuntry thrugh his scientific research. He als helps thers. Fr example, he nce helped a girl switch (转换) t her favrite majr.
Pang’s life tells us that with a strng will and hpe, we can vercme difficulties and create a bright future.
13．When was Pang Zhngwang named a “Tuching China” awardee?
A．In 2017.B．In 2020.C．In 2024.D．In 2025.
14．Why did Pang Zhngwang refuse t accept mney frm thers?
A．Because his family was rich.
B．Because he wanted t depend n himself.
C．Because he didn’t need mney fr his study.
D．Because his university didn’t allw him t.
15．What can we learn frm Pang Zhngwang?
A．It’s easy t enter a gd university.
B．Helping thers is the nly imprtant thing.
C．We shuld face difficulties with hpe and hard wrk.
D．Family backgrund is the key t success.
16．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T tell a mving stry f a strng yung man.
B．T intrduce a famus university.
C．T explain hw t get a “Tuching China” award.
D．T ask peple t dnate mney t pr students.
China has made wnderful prgress in space explratin. Many peple feel excited abut these great achievements. S, hw did China make it?
First, it pays attentin t educatin and training. ___17___ Many yung students are encuraged t study science and technlgy in schl. This helps t train future engineers and scientists fr the space prgram.
Secnd, it invests (投入) a lt in research and develpment. Scientists have wrked hard fr many years t make better spaceships and rckets. ___18___ Fr example, the Lng March rckets are nw knwn fr their pwer and safety. They have successfully sent many satellites (卫星) int space.
Third, internatinal cperatin is als imprtant. ___19___ By wrking tgether, cuntries
can share knwledge and resurces (资源). This helps China t learn frm thers and imprve its wn technlgy.
Finally, the spirit f the space wrkers plays a key rle. They are always creative and never give up when facing difficulties. ___20___Because f their hard wrk, China has cmpleted many challenging tasks like landing n the mn and building its wn space statin.
选项：
A．They keep trying until they succeed.
B．China has wrked with ther cuntries in space prjects.
C．Mre and mre museums are built t shw space knwledge.
D．Their effrts have made China’s space technlgy mre advanced.
E．The gvernment supprts science educatin frm an early age.
阅读短文，理解其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This stry happened during Wrld War I. A sldier saw his friend fall in a ______ with enemies. With the gunfire flying ver the sldier’s head, the situatin was ______
“Captain(上尉), please allw me t get my fallen friend back.”
“Yu can g,” said the captain, “but I dn’t think it will be ______ it. Yur friend’s prbably dead and yu may ______ yur wn life.”
But the sldier didn’t listen t the captain and went anyway.
Luckily, he ______ t reach his friend and carried him back t their trench (战壕). The captain checked the wunded sldier, and then lked kindly at his ______
“I tld yu it wuldn’t be wrth it,” he said. “Yur friend is dead, and yu are ______ wunded.”
“It was wrth it, thugh, sir,” the sldier said.
“Why d yu think s?” asked the captain in ______. “Yur friend is dead!”
“Yes, sir,” the sldier answered, “but it was wrth it because when I gt t him, he was still alive, and I was ______ when I heard him say, ‘Jim, I knew yu wuld cme.’”
Many a time in life, whether a thing is wrth ding r nt really depends n hw yu lk at it.
Try t be ______ enugh and d smething yur heart tells yu t d, r yu may regret nt ding it later in life.
21．A．discussinB．jurneyC．researchD．fight
22．A．dangerusB．peacefulC．nrmalD．bring
23．A．wrthB．readyC．afraidD．prud
24．A．clear utB．cheer upC．turn dwnD．thrw away
25．A．expectedB．managedC．decidedD．refused
26．A．friendB．enemyC．eaptainD．dctr
27．A．seriuslyB．bravelyC．activelyD．hardly
28．A．silenceB．trubleC．surpriseD．excitement
29．A．satisfiedB．angryC．afraidD．interested
30．A．shyB．carefulC．lazyD．brave
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
The Silk Rad was a very imprtant rad in ancient times. It helped cnnect China ___31___ the rest f the wrld. It acted as an imprtant bridge fr crss-cultural cmmunicatin and mutual (相互的) learning. Peple did nt nly trade silk n this rad. They ___32___ (trade) many ther things like spices (香料), fruits, and glass. They als shared skills such as weaving (编织工艺) and metalwrking alng the way.
The Silk Rad was nt just ne rad. It was many different ___33___ (way) ging east and west. Traveling n the Silk Rad was nt easy. It was very lng and culd be dangerus. ___34___, peple still traveled n it because it was useful fr business and cultural exchange. Let me give ___35___ example. Paper ___36___ (invent) in China. It came t ther cuntries thrugh the Silk Rad. Peple in the West learned t make paper frm Chinese peple. The Silk Rad als helped spread new ideas and religin (宗教). Tday, the Silk Rad is still imprtant. China is reviving (复兴) the Silk Rad. Many cuntries ___37___ (build) tgether n this big prject. They are building railways and rads ___38___ (cnnect) with each ther. In this way, they can prmte (促进) trade and friendship. The stry f the Silk Rad teaches ___39___ (we) an imprtant lessn: When peple wrk tgether and share, everyne can becme ___40___ (rich) and live a better life.
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
Nwadays, there are many kinds f transprtatin fr us t chse frm when we travel. Each has its wn advantages and disadvantages.
Buses are ne f the mst cmmn ways t get arund a city. They are cheap and can take yu t many places. Hwever, they can be crwded during rush hurs and smetimes get stuck in traffic.
The subway is anther ppular chice, especially in big cities. It is fast and nt affected by traffic jams. But the statins may nt be clse t yur hme r destinatin, s yu might need t walk r take anther vehicle.
Bicycles are becming mre and mre ppular because they are gd fr health and the envirnment. Many cities nw have bike-sharing systems. Riding a bike is als a great way t avid
traffic. Hwever, it is nt suitable fr lng trips r bad weather.
Taxis are cnvenient and cmfrtable. Yu can take a taxi almst anytime and anywhere. The dwnside is that they are mre expensive than ther public transprt.
When chsing hw t travel, it is imprtant t think abut yur needs, such as time, cst, and distance.
41．What are the tw advantages f taking the subway accrding t the text?
______________________________________________________
42．What is ne disadvantage f taking a taxi accrding t the text?
______________________________________________________
43．What shuld yu think abut when chsing hw t travel?
______________________________________________________
44．D yu think it is better t travel by bus r by taxi in a city? Why? (Write 30 wrds r mre.)
______________________________________________________
45．假设你是李华，你所在的学校摄影社团打算在周末组织一次户外摄影活动，去郊外的森林公园拍摄自然风光。你的美国朋友 Eric 对摄影很感兴趣，得知此消息后向你发来邮件表示有意参与，请你给 Eric 回一封邮件。
内容包括：
(1)告知你的打算；
(2)询问他的想法；
(3)期待回复。
注意：
(1) 词数 ，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Eric,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Wilde
18:25 Nv.18,2025
If yu culd add ne cmpulsry (必修的) subject at yur schl, what wuld it be? Why?
Lucy
18:30
A subject that gives students a better understanding f themselves. Accrding t sme surveys(调查), many middle schl students dn’t have a dream. A persn withut a dream is like a ship sailing withut a cmpass(指南针).
Teaching students t understand themselves better can help them discver their strengths and weaknesses. Then, they will have mre cnfidence and a clearer directin in life.
LIKE(38) REPLY
William
19:20
I wuld suggest adding sign language(手语). Nt many peple knw hw t cmmunicate with thse wh have hearing prblems. It wuld be very helpful if we culd start t learn sign language when we are yung. This wuld teach us t treat thse wh are less frtunate(幸运的) with respect(尊重).
LIKE(17) REPLY
Justin
19:46
I’d suggest adding a time-management class. Nwadays, many students are addicted t (上瘾) their phnes. Sme f them sleep late because they can’t balance their studies with gaming.
A time-management class will help students learn “first things cme first”. This will help make sure that they lead a healthy life.
LIKE(58) REPLY