2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试英语试卷含答案2

这是一份2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试英语试卷含答案2，共8页。试卷主要包含了 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The little by taught __________ t play the Hulusi, a traditinal instrument frm Yunnan, after watching the nline vides.
A. myself B. yurself C. himself D. herself
2. The annual Trch Festival f the Yi peple in Yunnan is usually held __________ the 24th day f the sixth lunar mnth.
A. in B. n C. at D. fr
3. —Lk at the beautiful silver accessries. ___________ they be frm the Bai village in Dali?
—I think s. The Bai peple are famus fr their silverwrk.
A. Must B. Can’t C. Culd D. Need
4. ________________ wnderful time we had walking thrugh the ancient city f Dali and enjying the slw life!
A. Hw B. What C. What a D. What an
5. T prtect the envirnment f Erhai Lake, lcal gvernment ___________ the use f chemical fertilizers (化肥) and encuraged green farming.
A. cut dwn B. cut ff C. cut up D. cut in
6. Of all the places in Yunnan, Lijiang is ne f the ____________ fr its well-preserved ancient twn and rich Naxi culture.
A. famus B. mre famus C. mst famus D. the mst famus
7. —Did yu see the pening ceremny f the 2026 Wrld Flwer Exp in Kunming last night?
—N, I ___________ fr the cming English exam at that time.
A. am preparing B. was preparing C. will prepare D. have prepared
8. In recent years, many ec-friendly cffee farms __________in Pu'er, Yunnan, which is famus fr its high-quality cffee beans.
A. develp B. develped C. were develped D. have been develped
9. The guide frm the Stne Frest scenic area encuraged us ___________ the stry f Ashima, a beautiful legend f the Sani peple.
A. learn B. t learn C. learning D. learned
10. —Culd yu please tell me ____________?
—Sure. Yu can take the high-speed railway. It’s fast and cnvenient.
A. hw can I get t Xishuangbanna B. hw I can get t Xishuangbanna
C. when I shuld g t Xishuangbanna D. when shuld I g t Xishuangbanna
第二节 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a small village in Yunnan, an ld man named Mr. Zha is knwn fr his amazing “Three-Curse Tea” ceremny f the Bai peple. This wasn't just tea; it was a stry f life.
When turists visited his hme, he wuld 11 them t try this special tea. The first curse was a little bitter (苦的). He explained, “This is like life’s challenges. It’s 12 , but it makes yu strng.” After drinking it, the turists made faces. Then came the secnd curse, which was sweet and 13 . “This is like the happiness yu get after hard wrk,” Mr. Zha smiled. Everyne 14 the sweetness. The final curse had a mix f tastes—sweet, sur, and spicy, leaving a lng, memrable 15 . “This represents (代表) the richness f life,” he said.
Mr. Zha learned this art frm his grandfather. He 16 it as a way t share his culture. But a few years ag, he 17 that few yung peple in the village were interested in learning it. The traditin was at risk f disappearing.
T 18 this, he started ffering free classes t village children n weekends. He als used the internet t share vides f the tea ceremny nline. 19 , many yung peple frm the village and even travelers frm big cities came t learn.
Nw, the “Three-Curse Tea” is becming ppular again. Mr. Zha’s 20 shws that even a small traditin can cnnect the past with the future.
11. A. invite B. rder C. frce D. teach
12. A. sweet B. sft C. hard D. ht
13. A. relaxing B. surprising C. wrrying D. disappinting
14. A. prepared B. enjyed C. changed D. remembered
15. A. smell B. lk C. taste D. sund
16. A. lked up B. tk up C. gave up D. stayed up
17. A. hped B. frgt C. nticed D. imagined
18. A. start B. save C. check D. finish
19. A. Suddenly B. Sadly C. Quietly D. Luckily
20. A. hbby B. effrt C. dream D. methd
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确"T"，错误"F")。
Yunnan is nt nly a beautiful place but als a pineer in wildlife prtectin. The prvince is hme t the largest number f wild Asian elephants in China. In recent years, a special team called “The Elephant Guardians” has been wrking hard t prtect these gentle giants.
The team is made up f lcal villagers, frest rangers (护林员), and scientists. Their jb is nt t catch the elephants but t watch them and keep them safe. They use drnes (无人机) t fllw elephant herds (群) and track their mvements. When elephants are near villages, the guardians will warn villagers and guide the elephants away frm farms and huses t avid cnflicts (冲突).
One f the mst famus stries is abut a herd f elephants that left their hme in Xishuangbanna and went n a lng jurney nrth in 2020. The “Elephant Guardians” wrked day and night, using fd t guide them and keeping peple away frm them. The whle wrld watched this amazing jurney and saw hw Yunnan prtected the elephants.
Nw, the elephant ppulatin in Yunnan is grwing. The wrk f the guardians als helps lcal peple understand hw t live peacefully with wild animals. They teach children in schls abut the imprtance f prtecting these animals. The stry f “The Elephant Guardians” shws us that humans and nature can truly live in harmny.
21. The “Elephant Guardians” main jb is t catch wild Asian elephants.
22. Drnes are used by the team t help fllw and watch the elephants.
23. The 2020 elephant jurney attracted glbal attentin.
24. The elephant ppulatin in Yunnan is decreasing because f human activities.
25. This passage is mainly abut the imprtance f develping turism in Yunnan.
第二节 (共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
The Ancient Tea Hrse Rad
Have yu heard f the Ancient Tea Hrse Rad? It was a netwrk f trading paths that cnnected Yunnan and Sichuan in China with Tibet and even ther cuntries like India. Fr ver a thusand years, this rad was nt just a path fr business; it was a bridge fr cultures.
The name tells its stry. In Yunnan and Sichuan, peple grew tea, especially the famus Pu'er tea. In Tibet, peple needed tea t help with their highland diet but had strng hrses. S, traders used hrses t carry tea frm Yunnan t Tibet and brught hrses back. This exchange f tea and hrses gave the rad its name.
Traveling n this rad was incredibly hard. It went thrugh high muntains, deep rivers, and thick frests. The weather culd change very quickly. Prters (搬运工) and their hrse caravans (马帮) faced many dangers, frm wild animals t rckfalls. They had t be brave and wrk tgether t survive.
Tday, the Ancient Tea Hrse Rad is n lnger used fr trade. Hwever, it has becme a ppular turist rute. Peple can hike r ride alng parts f it t enjy the amazing natural scenery and experience the unique cultures f different ethnic grups (少数民族) in Yunnan, such as the Naxi, Bai, and Tibetan peple. The rad’s legacy (遗产) lives n, reminding us f the great spirit f thse wh traveled it.
26. What was the main purpse f the Ancient Tea Hrse Rad in the past?
A. Fr turists t enjy the scenery. B. Fr exchanging tea and hrses.
C. Fr transprting salt and silk. D. Fr spreading cultural ideas.
27. What des the underlined wrd “incredibly” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. very B. a little C. nt D. smetimes
28. What challenges did travelers n the rad face?
a. Harsh weather b. Wild animals c. Lack f hrses d. Dangerus gegraphy
A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, c, d
29. What is the current status f the Ancient Tea Hrse Rad?
A. It is being rebuilt fr mdern transprt. B. It is a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.
C. It is a ppular place fr cultural turism. D. It is mainly used by scientists fr research.
30. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) twards the Ancient Tea Hrse Rad?
A. Dubtful. B. Uncaring. C. Admiring. D. Critical.
B
At 16, Zhang Mei frm Kunming has already dne smething extrardinary—she helped her grandmther publish a bk f flk stries frm their village.
It all started when Zhang Mei was listening t her grandmther, a stryteller f the Yi ethnic grup, tell a stry abut a brave girl wh talked t the mn. “Grandma, these stries are s beautiful. Where can I find them in a bk?” she asked. Her grandmther smiled sadly, “Nwhere, child. Many f them are nly in my head.”
That night, Zhang Mei had an idea. Why nt recrd her grandmther’s stries? She asked her grandmther if she culd start recrding them n her phne. Her grandmther, surprised but happy, agreed. Every weekend, Zhang Mei wuld sit with her grandmther, asking her t tell ne f the ld stries. She recrded them carefully and then spent her evenings writing them dwn.
The task was big. Sme stries were very lng. Smetimes her grandmther wuld frget a part, and they wuld have t figure it ut tgether. Zhang Mei als did research t add backgrund infrmatin abut the Yi culture t each stry. It tk her ver a year t cllect and write dwn 25 stries.
When she shwed the cllectin t her Chinese teacher, the teacher was amazed. With the teacher’s help, Zhang Mei fund a small lcal publisher. They printed 200 cpies f the bk, titled “Grandma’s Mn and Other Yi Stries.”
The bk became ppular in their cmmunity. The lcal library even asked fr a few cpies. Zhang Mei’s grandmther, nw 78, is verjyed. “I never thught my stries wuld be in a bk,” she said. “Mei has given ur stries a new life.” Fr Zhang Mei, the prject taught her the pwer f listening and the imprtance f preserving (保护) culture, ne stry at a time.
31. What inspired Zhang Mei t recrd her grandmther’s stries?
A. She wanted t becme a famus writer.
B. She fund her grandmther’s stries were nt in any bk.
C. Her teacher gave her the idea fr a schl prject.
D. She wanted t learn the Yi language frm her grandmther.
32. Hw did Zhang Mei and her grandmther deal with frgtten parts f the stries?
A. They gave up and chse a different stry. B. They made up a new part tgether.
C. They wrked tgether t remember them. D. They lked them up in the library.
33. What des the phrase “verjyed” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. very upset B. very wrried C. very happy D. very tired
34. What can we infer abut Zhang Mei frm the stry?
A. She is creative and hard-wrking. B. She wants t becme a publisher.
C. She is shy and afraid f challenges. D. She nly cares abut mdern technlgy.
35. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A Grandmther’s Dream B. The Stries f the Yi Peple
C. Hw t Publish a Bk D. Bringing Family Stries t Life
C
Have yu ever seen a city that can “drink” water? The city f Kunming is becming just that. As the “City f Eternal Spring,” it is nw als leading the way in building a “Spnge City” (海绵城市).
A spnge city is like a city that acts like a spnge. Instead f letting rainwater run ff, it absrbs (吸收) it. This is dne thrugh special designs like green rfs, rain gardens, and permeable pavements (透水路面). The main gal is t slve tw cmmn city prblems: flding and water shrtage.
Kunming’s gegraphy makes it perfect fr this prject. The city is surrunded by muntains and has the beautiful Dianchi Lake. In the past, heavy rains wuld quickly fld the streets. At ther times, the city wuld face water shrtages. The Spnge City prject aims t change this.
When it rains, the rainwater is absrbed int the grund r cllected in special gardens and wetlands. This water is then cleaned naturally by the sil and plants. It can be stred fr later use, like watering parks r even fr sme city cleaning tasks. This means less water is wasted, and the city desn’t fld as easily.
The prject is nt just abut big infrastructure (基础设施). It invlves everyne. New parks are being built with paths that let water thrugh. Old neighbrhds are being redesigned with mre green spaces. Even schls are getting “rainwater classrms” where students can learn abut the water cycle and envirnmental prtectin.
Kunming’s jurney t becme a spnge city shws a smart way t live with nature. By wrking with its natural envirnment, the city is nt nly becming safer frm flds but als creating a greener, mre pleasant place fr its peple.
36. What is the main functin f a “Spnge City”?
A. T prvide drinking water fr citizens.
B. T manage rainwater t prevent flds and save water.
C. T create mre beautiful parks and gardens.
D. T increase the number f lakes in the city.
37. Hw des a spnge city wrk accrding t the passage?
a. By using special rfs and gardens t absrb rain.
b. By quickly sending rainwater t Dianchi Lake.
c. By using permeable pavements.
d. By cleaning and string rainwater naturally.
A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d
38. Hw des the writer supprt the main idea f paragraph 5?
A. By telling a stry. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questins.
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Kunming suffers frm flding all year rund.
B. The Spnge City prject desn’t include rdinary peple.
C. Kunming is the first city in China t start this prject.
D. The prject helps Kunming live in harmny with nature.
40. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Kunming: A City f Eternal Spring B. Hw t Build a Park
C. The Prblems f Dianchi Lake D. Kunming: A City that Drinks Rain
第三节 (共5小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Starting a schl club is a fantastic way t meet friends and share yur interests. But hw d yu start ne that peple will lve? Here are sme steps t help yu.
41
First, what are yu passinate (热爱的) abut? It culd be anything frm a lve fr bard games t a deep interest in prtecting the envirnment. If yu’re excited abut it, thers likely will be, t. 42
Find like-minded friends.
Yu dn’t have t d it alne. Talk t yur classmates t see wh shares yur passin. A small grup f funders can share the wrk and make the club mre fun. Brainstrm ideas tgether fr the club’s name and activities.
Get permissin.
43 Mst schls have a prcess fr starting a new club. This might mean writing a simple prpsal (提案) that explains the club’s purpse, finding a teacher t be yur advisr, and getting a signature frm the headmaster.
Advertise yur club.
Once yur club is fficial, yu need t find members. Create a clrful pster r a shrt vide t catch peple’s attentin. 44 Make sure t clearly state the first meeting time and place.
Plan yur first meeting.
Yur first meeting is very imprtant. It sets the md. Have a clear plan. Intrduce the club’s purpse and planned activities. 45 This will make new members feel welcme and keep them cming back.
Starting a club takes wrk, but seeing it grw is an achievement yu’ll be prud f.
A. Start with ne big prject fr the whle year.
B. What’s yur passin?
C. Remember t include a fun activity t get everyne invlved.
D. Every schl club needs t be fficial.
E. Let everyne knw yur club is starting.
F. Yu can start by asking yur friends t jin first.
G. Hw many members d yu need t start?
第三部分 写作 (共三节, 满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. The ________________ (clr) cstumes f the Dai peple are always a highlight f the Water-Splashing Festival.
47. Learning t make the traditinal Yunnan rice ndle, Guqia Mixian, is a ________________ (meaning) experience fr many turists.
48. The yung ________________ (art) frm Dali painted a beautiful picture f the Cangshan Muntain.
49. My cusin enjys ________________ (climb) the ancient city walls in Jianshui t watch the sunset.
50. Thanks t the high-speed railway, traveling arund Yunnan has becme much ________________ (easy) than befre.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。
51. As students, we shuld ________________the traditinal festivals and their stries. (了解)
52. The village is famus fr its beautiful scenery and ________________f the lcal peple. (热情好客)
53. ________________, the man finally fund his way ut f the primeval frest. (在帮助下)
54. Please ________________yur used paper and plastic bttles t prtect the envirnment. (回收利用)
55. Many students ________________the English crner t practice their speaking skills last Friday. (参加)
第三节 书面表达 (满分10分)
云南，这片神奇的土地，以其多样的民族文化、壮丽的自然风光和悠久的历史而闻名。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm计划来云南旅游，请你写一封邮件，向他推荐一个你认为最能代表云南特色的地方（如：丽江古城、西双版纳、梅里雪山、哈尼梯田等），并说明推荐理由。内容包括：
1. 推荐的地点；
2. 该地点的特色（至少两点，如文化、美食、景色、活动等）；
3. 表达欢迎和祝愿。
要求：
1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。