2026年辽宁省初中毕业生学业考试 中考模拟英语测试卷含答案 (3)
展开 这是一份2026年辽宁省初中毕业生学业考试 中考模拟英语测试卷含答案 (3)
注意事项:
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第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Technlgies Making Schl Life “SMART”
( ) 1. What advantage d e-bks bring t students?
A. They make schlbags lighter.
B. They help slve study prblems.
C. They let students g t schl faster.
D. They can carry medicine fr students.
( ) 2. Which technlgy can be tied t students’ shes easily?
A. Rbt teachers.
B. E-skates.
C. Flying aids.
D. E-bks.
( ) 3. What can rbt teachers d fr students?
A. Stre students’ study ntes.
B. Offer fur speed settings.
C. Help with studies and slve prblems.
D. Fly t give help quickly.
( ) 4. Why are flying aids useful when students get hurt?
A. They can take students t the hspital.
B. They are faster than peple and can carry supplies.
C. They can tie themselves t students’ shes.
D. They make students’ schlbags lighter.
(B)
Umbrellas are cmmn tday—we use them t stay dry in rain r cl in sun. But their histry is much lder than yu might think.
Lng ag, in ancient Egypt (abut 3,000 years ag), peple used umbrellas first. But they were nt fr rain. Rich peple, like kings and queens, used big umbrellas made f palm leaves t keep away frm the ht sun. In ancient China, arund 2,000 years ag, umbrellas became ppular t. Early Chinese umbrellas were made f bamb frames (框架) and iled paper. The iled paper kept rain ut, s they wrked well n rainy days. Only rich peple culd affrd them at first. In ancient Greece and Rme, umbrellas were als symbls f status (身份), primarily used by wealthy wmen as parasls (太阳伞). They were ften made f silk r feathers, carried by servants (仆人).
Later, in the 16th century, umbrellas came t Eurpe. At first, Eurpeans thught umbrellas were nly fr wmen. But in the 18th century, a man in England started using an umbrella every day. Slwly, mre men began t use them. These umbrellas had wden frames and clth cvers, which were strnger than paper.
Tday, umbrellas are cheap and easy t carry. We have small flding umbrellas fr bags and big nes fr families. Frm palm leaves t mdern materials, umbrellas have changed a lt. But they still d what they did lng ag—keep us cmfrtable in bad weather.
( ) 5. What was the first use f umbrellas in ancient Egypt?
A. T keep peple dry in the rain.
B. T shw that a persn was rich.
C. T blck the ht sun.
D. T be used as a bag.
( ) 6. What were early Chinese umbrellas made f?
A. Palm leaves and clth.
B. Bamb and iled paper.
C. Wd and mdern materials.
D. Plastic and metal.
( ) 7. What happened after an Englishman started using an umbrella every day in the 18th century?
A. Peple in China stpped using umbrellas.
B. Mre men in England began t use umbrellas.
C. Umbrellas became cheaper.
D. Umbrellas started t be made f palm leaves.
( ) 8. Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A. A science reprt n future weather.
B. A strybk abut a magical umbrella.
C. An instructin manual n hw t fix an umbrella.
D. A shrt article intrducing the develpment f umbrellas.
(C)
Shrt vides have becme a big part f peple’s lives, especially fr teenagers. With just a smartphne, we can watch funny vides, fllw ppular dance mves, discver clever life tips, r even explre new places anytime, anywhere.
They bring many gd things. Fr example, students can find shrt English lessns, quick math tips, interesting science experiments, r histry stries nline, making learning mre fun and easier. Many teachers nw use these vides t explain difficult tpics in simple ways. Als, shrt vides help peple relax after a lng day f study r wrk. Many peple share their daily lives, birthday parties, and hliday mments thrugh them, which helps friends and family stay cnnected and understand each ther better.
But there are prblems t. Sme students spend t much time watching shrt vides; tw r three hurs can pass quickly withut ntice. It takes away time frm hmewrk r utdr activities like sprts and walks. Smetimes, the infrmatin in shrt vides is nt true—fake (虚假的) news, r cheating tricks spread easily, and it’s hard fr yung peple t tell right frm wrng, especially when vides lk real. There are als dangerus challenges that can be unsafe t cpy.
In fact, shrt vides are nt gd r bad by themselves. It’s up t us t use them in a smart way. We shuld set a restrictin (限制) n watching time, perhaps using timer apps r phne settings. We must chse useful vides frm trusted creatrs and learn t think carefully abut what we see. It als helps t discuss what we watch with parents r teachers. Then, shrt vides can really make ur lives better and mre clrful.
( ) 9. What can teenagers d with shrt vides accrding t the passage?
A. Organize utdr activities.
B. Buy smartphnes at lw prices.
C. Teach teachers difficult tpics.
D. Watch funny vides and learn dance mves.
( ) 10.Hw d shrt vides help with learning?
A. They make students spend less time n hmewrk.
B. They prvide fun and easy learning materials.
C. They let students cpy dangerus challenges.
D. They spread fake news abut science.
( ) 11. What is a prblem caused by shrt vides?
A. They help friends stay cnnected.
B. They make learning mre interesting.
C. They take time away frm hmewrk.
D. They explain difficult tpics simply.
( ) 12.What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Shrt vides are bad fr teenagers’ study.
B. Shrt vides shuld be spread widely.
C. Shrt vides are useful fr relaxing and learning.
D. Shrt vides shuld be used wisely.
(D)
Taylr Swift is a wrld-famus American singer and sngwriter wh has wn the hearts f millins wrldwide. Brn in 1989, she develped a deep lve fr cuntry music at an early age and began writing her wn sngs as a teenager—shwing great talent even then. By twelve, she had already learned t play the guitar and was perfrming at lcal festivals and cafés. She made up her mind t turn her lve int a career (职业).
Taylr’s music career started t rise in 2006 when her self-titled first album(专辑) came ut at nly sixteen. Her sngs are knwn fr their real, hnest feelings, ften telling tuching stries abut lve, friendship, heartbreak and grwing up. This makes her music easy fr peple f all ages t cnnect with. One f her mst ppular sngs, Lve Stry, with its catchy meldy (朗朗上口的旋律) and fairy-tale-like lyrics (歌词), has becme a mdern classic and is still lved by fans arund the wrld.
What makes Taylr stand ut is nt just her natural talent, but als her hard wrk and attentin t detail. She has wn numerus imprtant awards, including Grammy Awards, and nce made histry as the yungest artist ever t win the Grammy fr Album f the Year. Over time, she has fearlessly tried different music styles, frm cuntry t pp t flk.
Besides her musical achievements, Taylr is kind t her fans and ften takes part in charity wrk t help thse in need. She is nt just a great singer, but als an inspiratin fr many yung peple t pursue their dreams bravely.
( ) 13. When did Taylr Swift’s first album cme ut?
A. In 1989.
B. In 2006.
C. When she was 12.
D. When she wn a Grammy.
( ) 14. What is Taylr Swift’s music knwn fr?
A. Different musical styles.
B. Fairy-tale-like music vides.
C. Real feelings and tuching stries.
D. Ppular dance mves.
( ) 15. What achievement made Taylr Swift make histry?
A. Writing sngs as a teenager.
B. Being lved by peple all ver the wrld.
C. Trying different music styles successfully.
D. Becming the yungest winner f the Grammy fr Album f the Year.
( ) 16. Which f the fllwing best describes Taylr Swift accrding t the passage?
A. Talented, hard-wrking and kind.
B. Yung, lucky and creative.
C. Famus, rich and utging.
D. Brave, quiet and patient.
第二节 阅读短文,从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Bees are small but very imprtant insects in ur wrld. They live tgether in large grups. In each grup, there is ne queen bee, many wrker bees and sme male bees. 17._______ The wrker bees are the busiest. They cllect fd, build the hme and take care f the baby bees. The queen bee’s main jb is t lay eggs and keep the grup strng. She can lay thusands f eggs in her lifetime. Male bees have a special jb t—they help make new bees but dn’t d ther wrk like the wrker bees. Every bee has its wn jb t keep the grup alive and healthy.
Bees help plants grw in a special way. When they fly frm flwer t flwer t get sweet juice, they carry pllen (花粉) with them. 18._______ Withut bees, many plants culdn’t make fruits r seeds. Abut ne third f the fd we eat depends n bee pllinatin. This includes apples, strawberries, nuts, tmates and many vegetables. Farmers need bees t help their plants grw well every year. Bees are truly nature’s little helpers.
Besides helping plants, bees als give us hney. 19. _______They use their lng tngues (舌头) t get sweet juice frm flwers and stre it in their special stmachs. Back in the hme, they turn the juice int hney in a special way.
_______We can plant flwers that bees like, avid using harmful chemicals, and learn mre
abut these insects. It’s imprtant t leave sme clean water fr them t drink and nt break their hmes in nature.
选项:
A. This prcess is called pllinatin.
B. They wrk hard t make this sweet fd.
C. This is mainly because f human activities.
D. Each type f bee has its wn respnsibilities.
E. There are many things we can d t help bees
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lily lved spending time n Grandma’s little farm! But Grandma caught a bad cld last night.
“Dn’t wrry,” Lily tld her. She knew hw t 21_______ the animals. The chickens and ducks had their wn fd. The hrse had carrts. There was plenty f grass fr the sheep Daisy. The girl watered vegetables and cllected 22_______ frm the chicken cage.
“I’ll 23_______ everything!” She said.
“Hw clever yu are,” Grandma said. “But I’ll get up sn. Daisy will need milking.”
“I can d it!” Lily said cnfidently. She hadn’t tried milking yet, but she had watched Grandma 24_______
Lily went ut t see her. “Listen here, Daisy! Grandma is 25_______, s we have t wrk tgether.” Daisy ran away acrss the yard. She didn’t like this “stranger”.
Lily had a think. She pulled up sme grass t entice (引诱) Daisy. She was a step away when Daisy ran t the side suddenly.
Lily threw the grass dwn and ran t Grandma’s tl place. She fund a rpe tied in a lp (绳圈). After 26_______ many times, she finally drpped the lp arund Daisy’s neck.
Daisy missed Grandma s she was angry and pulled the 27_______ thrugh Lily’s hand s fast. Lily felt burned but kept n taking Daisy t the milking place. She sat n the chair which Grandma always sat n. Daisy kicked the bucket (桶) t shw her anger and ran away again.
The girl was getting upset. Then, she had an idea…
Grandma was sleeping when Lily walked int the huse quietly and 28_______ her things. Then, Lily gt changed…
Later, Daisy saw a persn leave the huse. The persn wre a red dress, aprn (围裙) and bamb hat that Grandma always wre. That must be Grandma! S she fllwed “Grandma” 29_______. This time, she didn’t fight. Quickly, creamy milk went int the bucket.
Hlding the full bucket, the girl hped “her partner” wuld be 30_______ tmrrw. She was happy t d smething fr Grandma.
( ) 21. A. walk B. milk C. feed D. buy
( ) 22. A. carrts B. eggs C. grass D. water
( ) 23. A. add up B. sell ut C. take in D. lk after
( ) 24. A. bravely B. slwly C. clsely D. freely
( ) 25. A. sick B. sleepy C. thirty D. busy
( ) 26. A. trying B. running C. shuting D. thinking
( ) 27. A. bucket B. dress C. chair D. rpe
( ) 28. A. washed B. repaired C. gathered D. hid
( ) 29. A. carefully B. happily C. luckily D. plitely
( ) 30. A. friendlier B. fatter C. healthier D. shyer
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Many peple believe that using face wash is necessary t clean their face every mrning. 31._________ , washing yur face with nly clean water in the mrning might be gd fr yur skin.
During the night, ur skin wrks 32. _______(prtect) us and prduces natural ils. These ils help keep ur skin sft and healthy. If we use face wash in the mrning, it may wash away these 33. _______(use) ils. This can make ur skin feel dry.
Mrever, many face wash prducts cntain (包含) chemicals. Sme f these chemicals might be t strng fr ur skin, 34. ______ (especial) in the mrning. Simple water is gentle and safe fr all skin types. It can clean ur face well withut 35. ______ (cause) any prblems.
Of curse, if yu d sprts in the mrning r if yur face 36. ______ (get) very dirty at night, using face wash can be helpful. But fr mst days, just using water is enugh.
Many skin 37. ______ (dctr) suggest that washing with water in the mrning is a gd habit 38. ______ ur everyday life. It’s simple, cheap, and gd fr ur skin. S why nt try it? Yu might find yur skin becmes 39. ______ (healthy) and mre cmfrtable.
Remember, what wrks fr ne persn may nt wrk fr everyne. The mst imprtant thing is t find 40. ______ best way fr yur wn skin.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题, 41∼43 小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读下面的材料,根据内容回答问题。
Citywalk is becming a new travel fashin fr the yuth in China wh are explring cultural spts (景点). Unlike traditinal travel, it aims t avid famus turist spts and large crwds t get a better experience.
Many yung peple enjy gathering a cuple f gd friends and hanging ut in the streets when they visit a new city. They can fllw a typical city rute (路线), explring ld buildings, ging windw-shpping, drinking a cup f cffee, r enjying lcal snacks. In rder t shw their Citywalk, mre and mre peple prefer t share their experiences and thughts thrugh scial media (媒体).
Xia Yiyi, a yung guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk rutes f different cities n the Internet. She hped t prvide experiences fr visitrs t “walk in pen-air museums”. Her Changsha travel rute includes mre unusual sights such as histrical buildings, ld streets, and even sme snack bars. Citywalk is spreading frm the largest cities t smaller nes, encuraging mre travelers and event rganizers t jin.
Sme places, such as Beijing and Shandng, have included Citywalk in their plans t develp
cultural turism and relaxing turs. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus rutes t help day-trippers reach mre faraway areas first, and then cntinue n ft. Citywalk nt nly ffers a way fr yung peple t explre a city but als prvides them with a new scial situatin, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily.
What’s mre, Citywalk prvides an pprtunity fr tur guides and travel cmpanies t ffer a mre prfessinal service t meet the ever-changing market requirements.
Hw is Citywalk different frm traditinal travel accrding t the passage?
__________________________________________________________________________________
What is special abut Xia Yiyi’s Changsha rute cmpared with usual travel rutes?
__________________________________________________________________________________
Hw des Shanghai help Citywalkers reach faraway areas?
__________________________________________________________________________________
In yur pinin, why is Citywalk ppular amng yung peple? (Write abut 30 wrds.)
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Eric 想了解你学校的食堂情况,请你给 Eric 回一封邮件。
内容包括:(1)介绍学校食堂的整体情况;
(2)你和同学对食堂的看法;
(3)询问对方学校食堂情况。
注意:(1) 词数 80∼100 ,邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
E-bks
In the future, students may nly bring e-bks t schl. In fact, sme schls are already ding this. E-bks can stre ntes and students feel relaxed with lighter schlbags.
Rbt teachers
There are rbt teachers in the schls in sme cities.These rbts can help students with their studies. They can als help them slve prblems.
E-skates
With a pair f e-skates, yu can walk t schl faster! E-skates can be tied t yur shes
easily. And there are fur speed settings yu can chse.
Flying aids
If students get hurt and need help at schls, drnes (无人机) can be f great use. They can ffer help faster than peple and they can als carry medicine r clthes.
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