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2026年辽宁省中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案(八)
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这是一份2026年辽宁省中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案(八),共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2026年辽宁省初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷(八)
(本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟)
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1.If yu want t have the experience f being a dctr,yu need t bring
A.a pen B.a camera C.a ntebk D.a water bttle
2.If yu want t experience what it's like t be a firefighter,yu shuld
A.speak ludly B.write dwn steps
C.be gentle when using tls D.listen t the guide carefully
3.If yu are nly free n Sunday,yu can have the experience f being a
A.dctr B.reprter C.firefighter D.all f the abve
4.Where can yu get mre infrmatin abut this activity?
A.In a magazine. B.In a strybk.
C.In a travel guide. D.On the website.
B
Sun Yingsha,China's table tennis star knwn as the “Little Devil”,is my rle mdel.She has perfectly shwn us what hard wrk and determinatin(决心)really mean.
Yingsha started playing table tennis at the age f five.At that time,
her small hands culd hardly hld the racket,but she practiced tirelessly.
Every day after schl,she wuld rush t the training rm and keep
hitting the ball withut teammates until dark.Her caches always stayed
with her t imprve her skills.She lved the sprt s much that she never felt tired—they ften praised her fr her self-cntrl.Ten years later,this effrt paid ff:she jined the natinal team as a teenager and sn became the wrld’s tp female player.
Her achievements are amazing.She has wn 9 wrld champinships.Once,she lst an imprtant final,but she didn't cry.Instead,she thught abut her mistakes all night and helped the team win gld the next day.Her calmness under pressure amazed everyne.
What I admire mst is her fighting spirit.She nce played 34 matches in 75 days,even when her arms were sre.She said,“The natinal flag n my chest is mre imprtant than my name n my back”,which shws true fair play and respect in sprts.
Sun Yingsha isn't just a champin.She teaches us that success cmes frm daily hard wrk.Her psitivity encurages many peple t keep chasing their dreams.She’s truly a shining light fr all f us.And she is really the pride f ur cuntry.
5.Yingsha jined the natinal team when she was years ld.
A.14 B.15 C.18 D.20
6.What des the underlined wrd“they”refer t in Paragraph 2?
A.Her friends. B.Her parents.
C.Her caches. D.Her teammates.
7.What can we learn abut Sun Yingsha frm the passage?
A.She kept hitting the ball with teammates until dark.
B.She has wn 14 wrld champinships in ttal.
C.She has never lst any f the imprtant finals.
D.She values natinal hnur mre than persnal fame.
8.What's the best title fr the text?
A.The Rules f Table Tennis Matches B.The Way t Win Wrld Champinships
C.Sun Yingsha's Daily Training Life D.My Sprts Her—Sun Yingsha
C
Did yu knw that a small insect and an ancient rad nce linked the East and West?Let's talk abut Chinese silk and the Silk Rad—tw treasures that cnnected cultures.These treasures didn't just carry gds— they cnnected the lives and dreams f peple frm far-apart lands,making the wrld feel a little smaller lng befre mdern travel.
First,there's silk,made frm silkwrm threads(蚕丝线). Fr thusands f years,Chinese peple have turned these thin threads int sft,smth silk clth.This kind f clth is perfect fr making nice clthes—many Chinese peple lve wearing them because they feel great n the skin! Peple all ver the wrld lve silk clthes t.Silk is nt just clth.It shws Chinese peple's wisdm and China's rich culture.
Then came the Silk Rad—a netwrk f trade rutes spreading frm China t the Mediterranean.
At first,it carried silk(that's hw it gt its name),but it became mre than a trade path.Traders and travelers brught tea,fine china,ideas,and beliefs alng the way.Peple shared skills and stries, making different cultures grw clser.Fr example,Chinese paper-making skills traveled west alng the rad,while Western math ideas and music styles reached China,bringing new creativity t bth sides.
Arund 100 BC,brave traders tk silk t Rme alng this rad.Thugh the Silk Rad n lnger wrks as a trade rute tday,its influence lives n.It still inspires us t cnnect cultures and ecnmies.
Silk and the Silk Rad are nt just part f histry—they're symbls f hw small things can link the whle wrld!
9. Hw des the writer develp the tpic?
A.By telling a stry. B.By sharing an event.
C.By asking a questin. D.By explaining a wrd.
10.Chinese peple like clthes made f silk because they are
A.cnvenient B.expensive C.cmfrtable D.fashinable
11.What did traders bring alng the Silk Rad besides gds?
A.Ideas and beliefs. B.Plants and animals.
C.Bks and characters. D.Technlgy and machines.
12.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Hw t make Chinese silk.
B.What traders did n the Silk Rad.
C.Why the Silk Rad gt its name.
D.Hw silk and the Silk Rad cnnected cultures.
D
As technlgy develps fast,it has changed peple's lives—even in
faraway villages.During the summer vacatin,cllege student Wang Lei
returned t his hmetwn in the Taihang Muntains.At the village entrance,
he saw sme villagers arund a smartphne,lking perturbed.He asked and
fund they culdn’t use basic phne functins:n vide calls,n cde payments,and n way t learn abut the utside wrld.Wang Lei decided t help.
The next mrning,he put a blackbard in the village ffice and hung a“Free Smartphne Class”
ntice at the gate.At first,nly a few came.Wang Lei taught them slwly:unlcking the screen, sending vice messages,taking phts,and checking the weather.Fr elders with bad memries,he even drew small pictures next t the ntes,like a little phne picture fr unlcking,s they culd understand mre easily.When an ld grandma finally sent her first vice message t her grandsn, she clapped her hands happily.He wrte step-by-step ntes and repeated lessns.Sn,mre villagers jined,and their cnfused faces turned int smiles.
Later,Wang Lei nticed villagers' ptates and peanuts were hard t sell.He helped them pen nline shp accunts,tk gd phts f the prducts,and wrte abut their green planting.Orders pured in.Villagers carried bags f ptates and peanuts t the village ffice,chatting and laughing as they packed the gds.A farmer said,"Nw ur crps can g t cities far away—this was impssible befre!”An express truck came t the village fr the first time.Villagers thanked Wang Lei warmly. This summer,Wang Lei used technlgy t cnnect his hmetwn t the utside wrld—prving technlgy can bring new hpe t the villagers.
13.What des the underlined wrd“perturbed”in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A.Tired. B.Bred. C.Wrried. D.Excited.
14.What basic phne functin did Wang Lei teach the villagers?
A.Taking phts and checking the weather.
B.Making phne calls and sending emails.
C.Watching vides and listening t music.
D.Buying things nline and playing games.
15.What did Wang Lei d t help the villagers sell their ptates and peanuts?
A.He tk them t city markets t sell prducts.
B.He sld them t lcal supermarkets at high prices.
C.He wrte t his friends t ask them t buy prducts.
D.He pened nline shps and intrduced prducts.
16. What is mst likely t happen t the villagers in the future?
A.The villagers will stp grwing ptates and peanuts.
B.Mre villagers will use technlgy t imprve life.
C.The villagers will refuse new technlgy later.
D.The villagers will rely n thers t sell prducts frever.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Friendship is very imprtant and everyne wants t wn it.T many peple want thers t be their friends,but they dn't give friendship back.That is ne f the reasns why sme friendships dn't last very lng.T have a friend,yu must learn t be ne.17.
Being hnest is where a gd friendship starts.Friends must be able t trust ne anther.If yu dn't tell the truth,peple usually find ut,and yu may lse yur friend's trust.Gd friends always trust in ne anther.
18. Yu dn't have t give all f yur things.Instead,yu share yur ideas and feelings.These can be valuable t a friend.They tell yur friend what is imprtant t yu.By sharing them,yu help yur friends knw yu better.
Being helpful is necessary t be a gd friend.Everyne needs friends t help with a prblem.
Smething may g wrng at schl.Talking abut the prblem with friends can make it easier t slve.19. T be a friend,yu must listen and understand.Yu must try t put yurself in yur friend's shes,s yu can understand the prblem better.
N tw friendships in the wrld are cmpletely the same.But all true friendships have these three things in cmmn.20. That is t say,yu must give as much as yu take,r friendship will die away.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Tm was never a big fan f studying.When it came t hmewrk,he wuld 21 push it away and spend mst f his time playing vide games.He always said 22 was bring and that he didn't understand why he had t learn things he wasn't interested in.
As his best friend,I was wrried abut him,but I didn’t knw hw t help.
One weekend,ur teacher rganized a trip t the lcal science museum.I 23 Tm t jin us, hping it might be mre 24 than a regular class.When we arrived,Tm wasn't very excited.He wandered arund,lking at his 25 .But everything 26 when we entered the space display. There,we saw a huge mdel f the slar system,detailed pictures f distant star systems,and a life-size cpy f a spacesuit.
A.In fact,friendships will just nt easily last.
B.Sme basic rules can help yu becme a gd friend.
C.It's wise t turn t a friend when yu face a prblem.
D.Being generus means sharing which makes a friendship grw. E.Being careful is a way t shw yu value the friendship in daily life.
Tm's eyes brightened.He 27 his phne and started asking the guide endless questins.He was very interested in black hles,rckets,and the pssibility f life n ther planets.Fr the first time,I saw that he was truly interested and active in smething academic(学术的).He even 28 a bk abut the universe frm the gift shp.
After that trip,Tm became a different persn.He started asking me fr help with his math and physics,saying he needed t understand them t learn mre abut 29 .He tld me his dream was t becme a(n) 30 ne day and explre much wider universe.That trip t the museum didn't just teach us abut science,it als shwed me that the right inspiratin can light a fire in smene's heart and change their life.
B.patiently C.carefully D.nervusly
B.sprt C.schl D.family
B.allwed C.reminded D.encuraged
B.necessary C.imprtant D.interesting
B.bk C.phne D.ticket
B.stpped C.changed D.drpped
ut B.tk ut C.put away D.lked at
B.lent C.read D.brrwed
B.space C.math D.histry
B.teacher C.scientist D.engineer
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 My Lessn n Smart Spending
I grew up in a family where mney was never a big wrry.S,whenever I saw smething cl nline—a new vide game,a cute phne case,r the latest athletic shes—I'd just ask my mm 31. (buy)it fr me.I lved the feeling f getting new gds,even if I ended up using them nly nce r twice.My rm was full 32. things I hardly used,but I never really thught abut it.
My mm,hwever,was very careful with mney.She wuld think fr 33. lng time befre buying anything.One day,I saw a super cl remte-cntrlled rbt nline.It was really expensive,34. I just wanted t have it.I ran t my mm,jumping up and dwn,begging 35. (she)t buy it,
She didn't answer me at nce.Instead,she pinted t the crner f my rm.There sat a rbt frm last mnth,and it 36. (cver)with a thin layer f dust.“Hney,what abut that ne?Yu haven't played with it fr weeks.”Her wrds made me feel a bit embarrassed.I realized I had already frgtten abut it.Then she 37. (sit)beside me and said gently,“Spending wisely isn't abut being cheap.It's abut nt wasting mney n things we wn't 38. (true) use r enjy.”
After that talk,I changed sme f my 39. (habit).Nw,befre I ask fr smething,I always stp and think:D I really need it?I've learned that the feeling f using mney wisely is 40. (gd)than just getting new things.This was a really imprtant lessn frm my mm.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读下面的材料,根据内容回答问题。
The Great“King f the Frest”
Did yu knw?The Amur tiger(东北虎),called the“King f the Frest”,is the biggest kind f tiger alive tday.An adult Amur tiger can be mre than 3 meters lng and weigh as much as 300 kilgrams.It walks like a strng leader,but this“king”almst went away nt lng ag.Luckily, things are getting better nw.
Nw,there are abut 600 wild Amur tigers arund the wrld.Mst f them live in the place where China and Russia meet.In the past,peple cut dwn t many trees.They als killed tigers against the rules.Because f this,fewer tigers were left.T keep them safe,China made a special park fr them.It als clsed sme places where peple dug fr rcks.These places hurt the land arund the tigers.China clsed big water machines t,because these machines changed the area where the tigers lived.Wrkers wh lk after the frest walked thrugh the muntains.They did this t take away the traps that hunters set fr the tigers.Russia has said“n”t killing Amur tigers since 1952.When baby tigers get hurt,Russia helps them get well.Then it sends these baby tigers back t the frest.
Nw,mre Amur tigers are living in the wild,and we can even see them n special cameras!But there are still prblems.The frests are brken int small parts.Because f this,the tigers dn't have much rm t mve.Als,peple still try t kill them smetimes.As middle schl students, we can learn abut these tigers.Every little thing we d can help save the“King f the Frest”!
41.Hw lng can an adult Amur tiger be?
42.When did Russia start t stp peple frm hunting Amur tigers?
43.Why dn't the tigers have much rm t mve?
44.As middle schl students,what can we d t prtect endangered wild animals?Write 30 wrds r mre.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假定你是李辉,你的笔友Peter给你发来一封邮件。请你仔细阅读这封邮件并回复,内容包括:
(1)感谢信任;
(2)给出缓解学习压力的建议;
(3)愿意继续提供帮助。
注 意 :
(1)词数80~100,已给出部分不计人总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Peter,
I was srry t read yur e-mail—knwing yu're feeling tired and stressed because study really wrried me.
Yurs,
Li Hui
第一部分
一、阅读理解
第一节
1-4 CDBD 5-8 BCDD 9-12 CCAD 13-16 CADB
第二节
17-20 BDCA
二、完形填空
21-25 ACDDC 26-30 CCABC
第二部分
三、语篇填空
31. t buy 32. f 33. a 34, but 35. her 36. was cvered40. better37.sat 38. truly 39. habits 40.better
四、阅读与表达
41. It can be mre than 3 meters lng.
42. In 1952.
43.Because the frests are brken int small parts.
44. As middle schl students, we can learn abut endangered wild animals like Amur tigers first, Then we can tell ur friends and family t prtect them. We can als take part in activities that call fr wild animal prtectin.Every small effrt helps save these precius lives.(答案不唯一)
45.
Dear Peter,
I was srry t read yur e-mail knwing yu're feeling tired and stressed because study really wrried me. Thanks s much fr trusting me enugh t share yur truble. Here are sme useful tips fr yu.
First, divide yur study tasks int shrt perids. Fr example, study fr40 minutes and then take a 10-minute break t walk arund r d sme simple exercises. This can prevent yu frm getting t exhausted. Secnd,find a relaxing activity t d after studying, such as reading a funny stry r playing a small game. It will help yu release stress easily. Als, remember t talk t yur friends r family when yu feel dwn. Sharing yur feelings can make yu feel much better. Dn't push yurself t hard.
I believe these methds will help yu get thrugh this tugh time. If yu need mre ideas r just want t talk, I'm always here fr yu.
Yurs,
Li HuiT:Li Hui
Frm:Peter
Dear Li Hui,
I’m feeling really tired and stressed because f heavy study pressure these days.I dn't knw hw t deal with it.Culd yu tell me sme ways t relax and reduce my study stress? Many thanks!
Yurs,
Peter
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