所属成套资源:人教版初中英语八下 同步练习(教师版+学生版)
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初中人教版(2024)Section B优秀达标测试
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这是一份初中人教版(2024)Section B优秀达标测试,文件包含第5课时SectionB2a-3cReadingforWriting-教师版docx、第5课时SectionB2a-3cReadingforWriting-学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共9页, 欢迎下载使用。
Reading fr Writing 分值:56分
一、词汇运用(每小题1分,共15分)
A.将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
pill pain check bleed harm
Yesterday afternn, Tm played basketball with his friends. He fell dwn and hurt his knee. Sn he fund his knee started t 1. bleed . It als became s red and 2. painful that he culd hardly walk. S his friends tk him t the hspital quickly. The dctr came t 3. check his knee carefully and said, “It’s just a small injury. But yu need t take ne 4. pill after each meal t reduce the pain. Als, keep the injury clean — dirty water is 5. harmful t it.” Tm thanked the dctr and went hme.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Jimmy desn’t like schl and he always lks fr excuses in rder nt t g t schl. Tday is Mnday. It’s seven nw, but Jimmy still 6. lies (平躺) in bed. He is thinking f an excuse because he desn’t want t g t schl. Have a 7. fever (发烧)? It’s impssible. His mther can take his 8. temperature (温度). S he gives up this idea. Have a 9. cugh (咳嗽)? N, he has used this excuse many times. Then he remembers ne f his teeth is nt 10. tight (牢固). Great!Jimmy starts t cry.
“What’s the 11. matter/truble/prblem (问题) with yu, dear sn?” Mum asks.
“Mum, I have a terrible 12. tthache (牙痛). I can’t g t schl.”
“Open yur muth and let me have a lk. Oh, dn’t cry. I’ll call the dentist.”
Jimmy asks 13. nervusly (紧张不安), “Why d yu call the dentist?”
“I’ll ask him t pull the tth ut.”
“Oh, please, Mum. Dn’t pull it ut. It desn’t 14. hurt/ache (疼痛) nw. I have t leave, r I’ll be late.” With these wrds, Jimmy gets ut f bed 15. quickly/fast (很快). And then he leaves fr schl withut breakfast.
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共8分)
What are yu ging t d if yu are in a burning huse? Hw will yu escape (逃跑)? D yu knw hw t save yurself? Please read the fllwing passage.3
Escaping frm a fire is a serius thing. Knwing what t d during a fire can save yur life. It is imprtant t knw the ways yu can use and shw them t everyne in the family like fire escapes, but nt lifts.2
Frm the lwer flrs f the buildings, escaping thrugh windws is pssible.1 Learn the best way f leaving thrugh windws with the least chance f serius injury. The secnd flr windw is usually nt very high frm the grund. A cmmn persn will have a drp f abut six feet t the grund. It is abut the height f an average man. Of curse, it is safer t jump a shrt way than t stay in a burning building.
Windws are als useful when yu are waiting fr help. Be sure t keep the dr clsed. Or smke and fire may g int the rm. Keep yur head lw at the windw t be sure yu get fresh air rather than smke that may g int the rm.
On the secnd r third flr, the best windws fr escape are thse that pen nt a rf (屋顶). Frm the rf a persn can drp t the grund mre safely.
Drpping nt cement (水泥) grund might end in injury. Bushes (灌木) and grass can help t break a fall.
( C )1.When is it pssible fr yu t escape thrugh the windws?
A.If there are sme bushes n the grund.
B.If yu are strng enugh.
C.If yu live n a lwer flr.
D.If yu have a lng rpe.
( B )2.Which f the fllwing escaping ways is RIGHT?
A.Yu can escape thrugh the way clse t yu.
B.Yu can chse fire escapes.
C.Yu can jump t the cement grund.
D.Yu can use a lift t cme dwn right away.
( B )3.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Escape frm the Windws
B.Save Yurself in a Burning Huse
C.Knwledge abut Fire
D.Wait fr Help
4.What is imprtant if yu are in a burning huse accrding t the text? (不超过15词)
T knw the ways t escape frm the fire. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【写作任务】
假设你是Amy,你的朋友Ketty在最近的来信中向你倾诉她的健康问题。她因为经常熬夜学习而感到头痛。请你给她写一封80词左右的回信,提出你的看法,并给她适当的建议。
【写作实践】(20分)
Dear Ketty,
Hearing that yu have gt a headache due t staying up late, I am writing t ffer yu sme practical suggestins.
Firstly, it is f great imprtance t g t the bed early instead f staying up late, because enugh sleep is the key fr a healthy bdy. Mrever, I advise yu t d sme exercise. In this way, yu can feel relaxed and energetic after wrking ut. Remember nt t keep sitting in frnt f the table fr a lng time, r yu will feel sick. Mre imprtantly, yu are suppsed t keep a balanced diet, fr which yu can get energy and be fit.
I d hpe yu can fllw my advice and be healthy.
Yurs,
Amy
【写作加餐】
防控青少年近视迫在眉睫,以下表格是学校针对本校学生近视问题做的调查表,假如你是校报编辑Jack,请根据所提供的信息,用英语写一篇80词左右的调查报告,陈述学校调查结果,并表明你自己的观点和理由。
参考词汇:nearsighted近视的
Lately, ur schl carried ut a survey amng students. It turns ut that 60% f them wear glasses.
Many students have bad reading habits, such as reading in bed r in the sun. They als spend a lt f time n the screens. Besides, they study fr a lng time and d a lt f hmewrk. Little by little, they becme nearsighted. Here are sme pieces f advice. First, d eye exercises every day t relax ur eyes. Secnd, eat mre carrts and ther fds that are gd fr ur eyes. Finally, dn’t read in the sun r in the pr light.
In brief, eyes are the windws f the heart. Dn’t let it be t late.
单元话题·语料积累
A.短语积累[汉译英](4分)
1.在某方面发挥重要作用 play an imprtant part/rle in …
2.使我们保持活力 keep us energetic
3.对……有益 be helpful/useful t
4.保持均衡饮食 keep a balanced diet/meal
B.教材句式迁移(6分)
1.你应该休息一下。(用shuld升格)
Yu shuld get sme rest.
2.我没法让他不哭。(用stp … frm …升格)
I culdn’t stp him frm crying.
3.他们好像玩得非常高兴。(用反身代词升格)
They seemed t enjy themselves.
C.佳句拓展
1.It’s necessary t exercise a lt and keep at least eight hurs’ sleep every night.多锻炼,并且每天晚上至少睡够八个小时,这是很有必要的。
2.Health is the mst valuable wealth. Only when we are in gd cnditin can we achieve mre.
健康是最宝贵的财富。只有当我们处于良好的状态时,我们才能取得更多的成就。
3.We shuld keep a gd md, because being happy can als be beneficial t ur physical health.我们应保持好心情,因为保持开心也对我们的身体健康有益。
Result
60% f the schl’s students wear glasses
Reasns
●bad reading habits
●spend a lt f time n the screens
Suggestins
●d eye exercises carefully
●eat mre fds gd fr the eyes
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