初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B优秀第4课时练习

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B优秀第4课时练习，文件包含第4课时SectionB1a-1e-教师版docx、第4课时SectionB1a-1e-学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词(每小题1分，共6分)
1.Nise des great harm (伤害) t ur hearing.
2.Peple wh smke (吸烟) heavily ften have serius prblems with their health.
3.Last week， a bike caught fire and burnt/burned (燃烧) the car near it.
4.If yu remember the safety (安全) rules， yu can always use electricity (电) withut fear.
5.Qu Yuan threw (扔) himself int the Milu River n the 5th day f the 5th lunar mnth in 278 BC.
6.If smene hurts， dn’t mve him r her unless (除非) yu have sme first aid (急救) knwledge.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共6分)
1.—What happened t Mr Smith?
—He was badly (bad) hurt in the accident.
2.Many peple use stves (stve) t keep their hmes warm.
3.We like t have fried (fry) rice and sme vegetables fr dinner.
4. Luckily (luck)， she succeeded in crssing the deep river last week.
5.Last winter they prtected themselves (they) frm the cld by wearing warm clthes.
6.The teacher tld a jke and the students all laughed happily (happy).
三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每小题1分，共5分)
sad be abut t rll tnight unfrtunate
1.Cme n! The train is abut t start.
2.Mary rlled ver in her bed， but she didn’t get up.
3.The little girl fell dwn frm the bike and cried sadly .
4.—Zheng He is a great explrer (探险者)!
—Yes， he is. But unfrtunately ， he died in 1433.
5.We will watch a drama in the theatre tnight . It is abut a beautiful lve stry.
四、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Jack was careless and he was always having accidents. 1. Because he paid n attentin t what he was ding r where he was ging， he was always in truble.
Several mnths ag， a car hit him while he was n 2. his (he) way hme frm schl. The driver was tired， s he did nt see Jack. And Jack was busy 3. talking (talk) n his mbile phne and was riding in the middle f the rad. Then the car hit him. He brke his leg and was in hspital fr a few 4. weeks (week).
Last week， he fell dwn int 5. a hle (洞) in the park. He climbed ut f the hle 6. with the help f sme peple. Then peple 7. sent (send) him t hspital because he was in great pain. He was s 8. lucky (luck) that he did nt break an arm r a leg. At the hspital， the dctrs treated him with sme medicine and then he went hme.
I always tld him t be careful 9. but he did nt listen t me. After the tw accidents， he decided t d things 10. mre carefully (careful) than befre. He prmised t take my advice.
五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共8分)
Steve Taylr was in his rm lying dwn fr sleep while his mther Katelyn was taking a shwer. She wanted t bathe herself befre ging t bed.3❸ The 5-year-ld by was just abut t sleep when he heard a lud nise frm the bathrm. He hurried t have a lk.
When he gt t the bathrm， he fund his mther lying in the bathtub (浴缸) with bld (血) cming frm her head. She had an epileptic fit (癫痫发作)3❷ and didn’t knw anything. Hwever， little Steve kept a cl head.1
He first went t his 2-mnth-ld sister and put her in a blanket (毛毯)， placing her n the sfa. He then climbed up a chair t pen the dr. Once the dr pened， Steve picked her up frm the sfa and went t his neighbur’s huse.3❹ The neighbur， Jessica， was very surprised t see her tw yung neighburs standing utside her dr at such a strange hur.2
She first thught the little by was cming t talk abut his dg. But he said， “N， my mum died in the shwer. Can yu take care f us?” Jessica ran t next dr in a hurry and fund Katelyn in the shwer with the water still running. She called 911 and help arrived just in time.3❶
Ms Taylr believed that her sn saved her life. If nt her sn， she prbably wuld die right there in her bathtub. The lcal fire department (局) praised Steve.3❺
( A )1.What did Steve d when he fund his mther lying in the bathtub?
A.He kept a cl head.
B.He called 911 right away.
C.He went back t sleep.
D.He started t cry ludly.
( C )2.Why was Jessica surprised t see her tw yung neighburs?
A.Because they were dressed in a strange way.
B.Because they wanted t talk abut their dg.
C.Because they appeared quite late that night.
D.Because they hardly came t her huse.
( C )3.Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the stry?
①The help arrived in time.
②Ms Taylr had an epileptic fit.
③Ms Taylr wanted t bathe befre sleeping.
④Steve went t his neighbur’s huse fr help.
⑤The lcal fire department praised Steve.
A. ③①②⑤④B. ③②①⑤④
C. ③②④①⑤D. ③④②①⑤
( B )4.What is the best title fr the text?
A.A Mther Had an Epileptic Fit
B.A By Saved His Mther by Accident
C.A Kind Neighbur Helped a Family
D.An Accident Trubled the Neighbur
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
When yur ears feel itchy (发痒的)， yu might want t use a cttn swab， als called Q-tip， t clean them. But is it a gd way? What d yu knw 1. abut the Q-tip?
The Q-tip has a lng histry. In the 1920s， a man named Le Gerstenzang created it by 2. accident . He saw his wife trying t clean their children’s 3. ears by using a tthpick (牙签) with cttn n the end. Le thught he culd make smething 4. better ， s he created the Q-tip with clean cttn n a stick made f 5. wd . It is a huge 6. achievement ! Every year， peple make 7. millins f Q-tips. They culd g t the mn and back mre than three times!
8. Althugh Q-tips were t clean inside the ears， the truth is that ur ears are 9. perfectly able t clean themselves. Earwax (耳垢) usually 10. cmes ut by itself. We 11. can als wash it away when we clean the utside f ur ears. Nw， bags f Q-tips ften have signs that 12. say “Dn’t use them inside the ears”， because they can make earwax prblems wrse. Dctrs als say it’s nt 13. safe t put Q-tips inside ur ears， as they can actually push earwax deeper int the ears and even hurt ur 14. hearing .
In shrt， it’s 15. imprtant t use Q-tips safely and nt t put them int ur ears. Understanding ur bdies’ way f cleaning can help ur ears stay healthy.
( A )B.fC. withD.frm
( C )B.mistakeC. accidentD.chice
( D )B.nsesC. muthsD.ears
( D )B.biggerC. smallerD.better
( C )B.bambC. wdD.silver
( B )B.achievementC. failureD.jke
( A )B.thusandsC. hundredsD.tens
( A )B.BecauseC. IfD.Befre
( A )B.hardlyC. nlyD.quickly
( B ) utB.cmes utC. sells utD.takes ut
( C )B.shuldC. canD.need
( D )B.tellC. speakD.say
( D )B.hardC. friendlyD.safe
( C )B.sightC. hearingD.feeling
( B )B.imprtantC. excitingD.cmfrtable
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的词语? 请再复习一遍并收入你的小词典!(2分)
1.电 electricity 2.除非 unless