人教版（2024）八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A教案设计

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A教案设计，共4页。教案主要包含了学习目标，字词达标，难点讲解，巩固练习，例题讲解，句型巩固，语法过关等内容，欢迎下载使用。
了解著名小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》，学习主人翁永不放弃的精神
进一步熟悉现在完成时。
【字词达标】
单词达标：tl,else,tward,sand,gun,ship,technlgy,French
短语达标：wait fr, give up, wh else, see sb ding/d sth, run tward…,
name sb… cut dwn
教学步骤：
Step 1 : warming up.students read and recite new wards in the text fr five minutes.
Step 2 : Teaching new wards with PPT
Step 3 :Lead in.Ask :Have yu ever read Rbinsn Cruse ?然后向学生简单介绍 一下这部作品。
Step 4 : Reading.
1.Ask students t read the passage quickly and try t catch the main idea.
2.Read again carefully and try t understand each sentence.
3.Find ut the imprtant phrases r structures and expressins.
4.Answer the questins:
What des Rbinsn Cruse wait fr?
Why des Rbinsn Cruse call the man Friday?
Step 5 :Wrk n 3b and 3c.

【难点讲解】
1. I have brught back many things I can use,我带回了许多我能使用的东西。
2．Wh else is n my island?还有谁在我的岛上？
1)else（其他的，别的），修饰复合不定代词或者特殊疑问词，并放其后
例：别的什么________ _________ 其他的人________ _________
别的东西 ________ _________ 没有别的东西________
2)ther（其他的，别的）修饰名词，放在名词的前面。
例：ther things, ther peple
3)What _____d yu have?=What ______ things d yu have?
3.I named him Friday我给他取名“星期五”
name sb…给某人取名…,同样的表达还有call sb…
例：他叫我小王 He calls me Xia Wang= He names me Xia Wang
我的父母给我取名Jack（两种表达）
4.I saw sme cannibals trying t kill tw men frm a brken ship.我看见两个肉食人正企图杀害两个从一艘破船出来的人。
see sb ding… 看见某人在做…
see sb d…看见某人做…
例：I ften see him_______(help) the ld man.
When I came back hme,I saw my mther______(ck)。
5．One f them died but the ther ran tward my huse.其中的一个死了，另一个向我的屋子跑来。
1）ne…the ther…一个… 另一个…
例：I have tw friends,ne is Tm,the ther is Jack.
2) run tward…向…跑去.g tward…向…走去

【巩固练习】
翻译
给我的狗取名Jerry（两种表达） _______________________ ____________________
看见某人正做某事 __________________________
企图做某事______________________
放弃抽烟（smke）___________________
别的谁____________________
别的什么东西（两种表达）_________________ _______________
砍掉它____________________
等候…__________________
说法语____________ __
【例题讲解】
1．Have/has gne t...,去了...（还没有回）
Have/has been t...,去过...（已经回）
例：1)-Where is yur sister?-She has gne t the library.她去图书馆了（没有回，还在图书馆）
2)I have been t Beijing many times我去过北京很多次了。（我已经回了，没在北京了）
2.hw lng,fr+时间段，since...不能与瞬间动词连用。
例：1）I have__B__the bk fr tw days.
A.bught B.had C.finished
解析：由于此题出现fr tw days,又因为bught，finished是瞬间动词，所以选择延续性动词had。
2）常见的的瞬间动词/短语和延续性动词/短语

【句型巩固】
1. Nancy has t d sme exercise t keep healthy. (改为否定句)
Nancy ____________ ___________ t d _________ exercise t keep healthy.
2. Nancy has had breakfast. (改为否定句)
Nancy ______ _______breakfast.
3. I have a backache.(一般疑问句并回答)
_______ yu ________ a backache ? –Yes,I _____.N,I ______.
4. I have been t Shanghai twice. .(一般疑问句并回答)
______ yu _______ t Shanghai twice.?- Yes,I _____.N,I _______
5.Tm jined the army fur days ag（改同义句）
Tm ______ ________ _______ the army fr fur days.
6 他们来这里多久了(完成译句)
_______ ________ have they ________ here?.
【语法过关】
一、单项选择。
（ ）1.My she is here,but where is ____________?
A. the thers B. the ther
C. anther neD. ther
( )2.D yu have _______t say?.
A. anything ther B. smething else C. else anything D. anything else
( )3.Hw lng have yu _______here?
A. cme B. arrived. C. gt D. been
( )4.Hurry up,yur mther is waiting____the bus stp_____yu.
A.fr,at B.at, with C.at,fr D.fr,at
( )5.He is nt at hme,he has______Jiefangbei.
A.been t B.g t C.gne t D.been in
( )6,She _____in Chngqing 5 days ag,she has_____ in Chngqing fr 5 days
A.arrived,arrived B.been,arrived C. arrived,been D.gt, been
( )7.His grandpa_______since 2000
A.died B.has been deaded C.has been dead D.has died
二、单句辨错。
( )1.He has left his hmetwn fr three years.________
A B C
( )2. Tim has started tw hurs ag,he has already gt t Lndn nw___________
A B C
( )3. Keep trying,dn’t give up study English______________
A B C
( )4. They arrived at the island in the end.___________
A B C
( )5.Where have yu gne these days?.______________
A B C
瞬间动词
延续性动词
g t..,cme t..,
have/has been in/at…
leave…
Have/has been away frm…
buy..
have/has had…
brrw（借进）/lend（借出）
have/has kept
die
have/has been dead
arrive in/at…,gt t…,reach…
have/has been in/at…
The film started/began…
The film has been n..
jin…
have/has been a member（成员）f..
jin the army
have/has been in the army