高中英语Unit 5 Languages around the world教课内容ppt课件

这是一份高中英语Unit 5 Languages around the world教课内容ppt课件，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了Goals，beach，asleep，sand，hands，sea ，she，sky ，why，forget 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Understand what an appsitive clause the differences between the appsitive clause and the attributive able t use the appsitive clause in the daily practice.
Learning aims:
1. 通过复习掌握定语从句的概念和基本用法,能正确选择关系词。2. 学习介词+关系代词引导的定语从句并能正确使用。
She hangs ut every day near by the _____ Having a hneykiss falling _____She lks s sexy when she’s walking the_____ Nbdy ever put a ring n her______ Swim t the ceanshre fish in the____She is the stry the stry is _____She sings t the mn and the stars in the______Shining frm high abve yu shuldn’t ask ______She is the ne that yu never ______ She is the heaven-sent angel yu _______Oh, she must be the reasn _____ Gd made a girl
在复合句中,修饰或限定某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。主句中被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词有三个作用：
1. 连接作用：引导从句，和主句相连；
2. 替代作用：在从句中替代被从句所修饰的先行词；
3. 在从句中充当成分：作主语、宾语、表语、定语，状语。
Fill in blanks:
1.The ld man has a sn _______ is in the army.2.I met an ld wman yesterday _______sns had studied bught a huse last week ______windw is made f the time _______he was little, he had knwn a is the place _______ I was all knw the reasn _______he is s sad tday.
三.介词+which/ whm引导的定语从句
Discussin: 如何选用介词
This is the bk ____ which I spent 8 dllars.This is the bk ______ which I paid 8 dllars. I remember the day______which I jined the Party.
1.介词的选用原则： a依从句中的动词,形容词,名词与介词的固定搭配而定b依先行词与从句中动词的关系及所表达的含义而定
2.当介词放在关系代词前面时，关系代词只能用whm(指人)或which(指物)不能用that，且关系代词不能省略。
The man __________yu talked just nw is my neighbr. I can’t find the pen _________ I was writing .
Dad is a persn________________I can easily talk t.
Is this the play __________yu were talking abut just nw?
(which/that)
(whm/wh/that)
3.当介词位于定语从句末尾时，可用 which/that(指物), wh/whm/that(指人)作从句中介词的宾语.而且作介词宾语的关系代词可以省略。
This is the watch (that/ which) I am lking fr.The babies (wh/ whm/ that) the nurse is lking after are very healthy.
4.在一些固定搭配的动词短语中，由于动词和介词不可分割，因此不能把介词置于关系代词之前。如： lk after,lk fr, be made f, take part in, lk frward t
This is the bk, ______cver is designed by Mr Jnes.=This is the bk , _____________is designed by Mr Jnes.=This is the bk, _____________is designed by Mr Jnes.
the cver f which
f which the cver
5. the+名词+f+关系代词(which, whm) =whse+名词
6.部分词汇/结构+f+关系代词
部分词汇/结构:1,all, bth, nne ,neither ,either, many, mst, few, several, enugh, half, sme, any2,数词(基数词,序数词,百分数,分数)+f+名词3, the+形容词最高级/比较级+f+名词
Here are tw pairs f scks, either _______yu may chse.The ftball team has 15 members ,the ldest ________is 25 years ld.
7.关系副词=介词+关系代词
when=in/n/at +which where=in/n/at +which why= fr + which
I still remember the day when (= n which)I first came t Nanjing.
This is the schl where (= in which) his mther teaches.
This is the reasn (=fr which) why I was late.
1.The rm ___________________ he nce lived is still there.2. I will never frget the day____________ I met yu.3. The reasn ________________ I dn’t knw the thing is that I was nt there at that time.
n which/when
why/fr which
where/in which
4.The huse, the rf ________ was destryed in the terrible fire, has been girl t _______yu talked just nw is ur is the her f_______we are ld man has three sns, tw f ______are dctrs.
1. Gd helps thse wh help themselves. 自助者天助2. He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.不到长城非好汉。3. He wh laughs last laughs best.      谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。
Remember sme beautiful sentences:
Cnslidatin 真题回顾1.(2023年全国甲卷) “There was nce a twn in the heart f America all life seemed t enjy peaceful c-existence with its surrundings,”2. (2021全国新高考Ⅱ卷) I decided that if I learned f a cmpany ___________ used a lt f plastic, I’d send it an email urging it t cut back.
3. (2020全国Ⅲ卷) In ancient China lived an artist _______ paintings were almst lifelike. 4. (2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷) The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, frmed the cre cllectin f the British Museum ____________ pened in 1759.5. (2019全国Ⅲ卷) They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring fr these animals.
1.(2023年全国甲卷) “There was nce a twn in the heart f America 64 all life seemed t enjy peaceful c-existence with its surrundings,”【解析】句意：曾经有一个位于美国中心的小镇，那里的所有生命似乎都与周围的环境和平共处-------。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，设空处引导定语从句，该从句对空前的内容进行修饰和限定，先行词a twn为地点，且从句不缺少成分，因此用关系副词where引导该从句，故填where。2. (2021全国新高考Ⅱ卷) I decided that if I learned f a cmpany ___________ used a lt f plastic, I’d send it an email urging it t cut back.【解析】引导定语从句，从句中缺主语，先行词为cmpany，故填that或which。
Justin Bieber, a Canada singer, is ne f my favrite freign stars. We were brn in the same year,1994.
In the year 2009,his first album 《My Wrld》was released. His sng 《Baby》was my favrite ne at that time.
But many fans didn’t like him anymre because f the news that he brke up with his girlfriend Selena Gmez.
Besides, the fact that he tk drugs almst destryed his career.
Luckily, he realized the mistakes that he made. He decided t be a man that is psitive.
What is an appsitive(同位语）?And what is the appsitive clause（同位语从句）?
Please try t analyse the fllwing sentence cmpnents.
The famus singer_________ has gt married with a beautiful mdel________ .
The news__________________________made s many girls feel heartbrken.
that Jay Chu has gt
Discvering & summarizing
I disagree with her thught that English is hard t learn.
I haven’t received her reply whether she will g shpping tmrrw.
The news that Jay Chu has gt married made s many girls feel heartbrken.
wh，what，whse，which, whever， whatever， whichever
when， where，why， hw ，whenever， wherever， hwever
1.The questin shuld g abrad hasn’t been decided yet.2.I have n idea ne I shuld chse. 3.The prblem it is right hasn’t been tld me the news he wuld cme hme frm abrad sn.5.I have n idea they left questin we shuld g has nt been decided.
1.Find ut at least three appsitive clauses frm the text.
2.Make sentences with appsitives and appsitive clauses .