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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks导学案
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks导学案,共9页。学案主要包含了重点单词,重点短语,重点句式等内容,欢迎下载使用。
l. buffet n. 自助餐 vt. 连续猛击;打来打去
①自助餐 _________________
②自助餐厅 _________________
③自助早餐 _________________
④被风吹得左右摇摆 ________________
2. ban v.(banned,banned,banning)明令禁止,取缔 n. 禁令
①禁止某人做某事 ________________
②对……的禁令 ______________
③解除(对……的)禁令 ______________
④她被禁止驾驶两年。
She was _______________________ fr tw years.
3. accmpany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏
①陪某人去某地 _________________
②被……陪伴 __________________
③陪伴某人 ____________________
④上周末她陪同朋友去听音乐会了。
Last weekend she ____________________________.
4. adpt v. 采用,采取,采纳;收养,领养→ adptin n. 采用,采纳;收养,领养→ adpted adj. 收养的,领养的
①采纳某个建议 _______________
②采取某种方法 _______________
③采用新技术 _______________
④收养孩子 ______________
5. label vt. 用标签标明;贴标签 n. 标签;标记
①去除标签 _____________
②带有标签 _______________
③在…上用某物标注 ____________
④把…称为 _____________
⑤标签上写着“干洗”。
It says “Dry clean” _____________________________.
6. stretch v. 延伸,绵延;拉长;伸展
①绵延到地平线 ________________
②(久坐之后)散散步;伸伸腿 _____________
③(使某人)难以忍受 _____________
④伸出,伸开(手、脚等) _______________
⑤放眼望去,田野、山丘绵延不绝。
Fields and hills __________________ as far as we culd see.
7. reward n. 报酬;奖金 vt. 酬劳;奖赏→ rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的
①作为回报 _________________
②作为对……的报答 _____________
③作为对……的奖赏 _____________
④用某物回报某人 ______________
⑤因为(做)某事而奖励某人 ________________
⑥As far as I'm cncerned,teaching children is a demanding but _______(reward)jb.
8. incredible adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的→ incredibly adv. 极端地,非常地;难以置信地
①极其幸运 _________________
②极其愚蠢 _________________
③…真不可思议。 _______________
④他竟然不知道这些基本事实,真是令人难以置信。
_________________________________________________
9. appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→ appealing adj. 有吸引力的,有感染力的
①吸引,对……有吸引力;引起……的兴趣;呼吁;上诉 ______________
②呼吁某人做某事 _______________
③向某人求助 _________________
④对某人没有吸引力 _______________
⑤The city ffers an _______(appeal) cmbinatin f sprting and cultural events.
10. amuse vt. 使发笑;使愉快→ amused adj. 愉快的;被逗笑的→ amusing adj. 有趣的,好玩的→ amusement n. 娱乐,消遣
①通过做……来取悦某人/自己 ____________
②用某物使某人高兴 _____________
③以……自娱 _______________
④做某事使某人觉得开心。
⑤They were dancing and singing in the car, ________________________(这让过路人感到非常好笑).
11. enrmus adj. 巨大的;极大的
①一所大房子 _______________
②大量的时间 _______________
③浓厚的兴趣 _______________
④付出巨大的努力 _______________
12. swing vt. &vi. (swung,swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向 n.秋千;摇摆
①前后甩动 ________________
②左右晃动 _________________
③坐在凳子上晃动着他的两条腿 ________________
④荡秋千的孩子 ________________
13. rare adj. 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的→ rarely adv. 很少地;难得;罕有地
①一本珍贵的书 ______________
②一种稀有的动物 ______________
③几乎从不 _____________
④某人很少做某事。______________
14. display n. 展览;陈列;展览品显示;陈列
①向某人展示某物 _______________
②在展览中,在展出 _________________
③橱窗陈列 __________________
④烟火表演 __________________
⑤来自全世界的1000多件艺术品在博物馆展出。
There are ver 1,000 artwrks frm all ver the wrld __________________________.
15. appetite n. 食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
①好胃口 ______________
②胃口大/极大 _______________
③增进食欲 _____________
④失去胃口 _______________
⑤求知欲极强 ______________
16. entertain v. 娱乐,招待→ entertainment n. 娱乐;招待→entertaining adj. 令人愉快的;有趣的
①娱乐业/界 ________________
②令某人非常开心的是 _________________
③用某物招待/款待某人 _________________
④用……使某人快乐 __________________
答案:1. ① buffet dinner ② buffet restaurant ③ breakfast buffet ④ be buffeted by the wind
2. ① ban sb. frm ding sth. ② a ban n ③ lift a ban(n.)④ banned frm driving
3. ① accmpany sb. T sp. ② be accmpanied by ③keep sb. cmpany accmpanied her friend t the cncert
4. ① adpt a suggestin ② adpt an apprach ③ adpt a new technique ④ adpt a child
5. ① remve/take ff a label ② with a label ③ label…with sth. ④ label…as… ⑤ n the label
6. ① stretch t the hrizn ② stretch ne's legs ③ stretch(ne's)patience ④ stretch sth. ut ⑤ stretched ut
7. ① in reward ② in reward fr ③ as a reward fr ④ reward sb. with sth. ⑤ reward sb. fr(ding)sth. ⑥ rewarding
8. ① incredibly lucky ② incredibly stupid ③ It's incredible that. ④It is really quite incredible that he is unaware f such basic facts.
9. ① appeal t② appeal t sb. t d sth. ③ appeal t sb. fr help ④ have n appeal fr sb. ⑤ appealing
10. ①amuse sb./ neself by ding… ②amuse sb. with sth. ③ amuse neself with ④ It amuses sb. t d sth. ⑤ much t the amusement f passers-by
11. ① an enrmus huse ② an enrmus amunt f time ③ enrmus interest ④ make an enrmus effrt
12. ① swing back and frth ② swing frm side t side ③ sit n the stl and swing his legs ④ kids playing n the swings
13. ① a rare bk ② a rare animal ③ rarely if ever ④ It is rare fr sb. t d sth.
14. display sth. t sb. ② n display (=n exhibitin) ③ a windw display ④ a firewrk(s) display ⑤ n display in the museum
15. ① a gd/healthy appetite ② a big/huge appetite ③ prmte appetite ④ lse ne's appetite ⑤ have an amazing appetite fr knwledge
16. ① the entertainment business/wrld ② much t the entertainment f sb. ③ entertain sb. t sth. ④ entertain sb. with…
二、重点短语
1.n the mve在行进中;在移动
①公司正迁往更大的办公楼。
The firm is _________________________ t larger ffices.
②成千上万的动物在辽阔的平原上活动,构成了令人赞叹的奇观。
TH he wide plain. ________________, was an awesme spectacle.
2. set ut动身;启程(+fr+地点);开始做,着手进行;动身
①着手做某事 ________________
②储蓄,留出 ________________
③放下;记下 _________________
④动身,出发;使……爆炸 _______________
⑤建立,创立 _______________
⑥Reminded nt t miss the flight at 15:20,the manager ______________________(匆匆忙忙地出发去机场了).
3. live ff 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
①以……为食;继续活着;继续存在 _____________
②靠(手段、方式)为生 ____________
③经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存 ____________
④我不知道她怎么能以画画为生。
I dn’t knw hw she manages ___________________.
4. up t达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
①直到现在 ______________
②能胜任这项工作 _______________
③由某人决定;是某人的义务 ________________
④做某事是某人的义务。________________
⑤Send us a tale abut the strange behaviur f unique pets r wildlife __________(多达300词).
答案:1.① n the mve ② with thusands f animals n the mve
2. ①set abut ding sth./set ut t d sth. ② set aside ③ set dwn ④ set ff ⑤ set up ⑥ set ut fr the airprt in a hurry
3. ① live n ② live by ③ live thrugh ④ t live ff her painting
4. ① up t nw ② be up t the jb ③ be up t sb. ④It's up t sb.t d sth. ⑤ in up t 300 wrds
三、重点句式
1. 完全倒装
教材原句
①跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
________________________, wh made this territry their hme.
句式仿写
②一群男孩躺在一棵树的树荫下。(倒装句)
_______________________________________
2. 现在分词作状语(ding…)
教材原句
①苍穹之下,我独自一人,呼吸着新鲜的空气,享受着这场伟大的冒险。
Here I am,alne under this brad sky, ________ ________ ________ ________ and enjying this great adventure.
句式仿写
②看着羚羊慢慢地穿过绿色的草地,我被它们的美丽所打动。
_________________________, I am struck by their beauty.
3. It is hped that…人们希望…
教材例句
①希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持自然而美丽的原样。
_______ _______ _______ _______ Sarek Natinal Park will always remain as it is,natural and beautiful.
句式仿写
②人们希望那里的人们能够从此获益,过上有电的生活。
_______ _______ _______ _______ peple there can benefit by having access t electricity.
4. with复合结构
教材原句
①树木、灌木和五颜六色的花朵沿着河岸生长,公园展示了……
With trees bushes,and clurful flwers _______ _______ _______ ______, the park shws.
句式仿写
②做完作业后,他出去踢足球了。
_______ _______ _______ ______, he went ut t play ftball.
5. whichever和 whatever引导让步状语从句
教材原句
①无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园会让你流连忘返!
________________________________________________________________________
句式仿写
②不管做什么,你都要用心。
________________________________________________________________________
句式拓展
③哪家饭店有空桌子我们就在哪里吃饭。
___________________________, we can eat ut.
6. while+现在分词
教材原句
①……你甚至可以边吃东西边观看鱼儿游过。
…yu can even eat _________________.
句式仿写
②在家学习的时候,我在班上调查了关于“自律”的问题。
____________________________________, I surveyed my class n “self-discipline”.
(2020·北京卷)
答案:1. ①Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple
②Under the shade f a tree lay a grup f bys
2. ①breathing the fresh air
②Watching the antelpes mve slwly acrss the green grass
3. ① It is hped that ② It is hped that
4. ①grwing alng the riversides
② With his hmewrk dne
5. ①Whichever and whatever yu like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal t yu!
② Whatever/N matter what yu d, yu shuld devte yurself t it
③ Whichever restaurant has a free table
6. ①while watching the fish swim by
② While studying at hme
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