高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks一等奖ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks一等奖ppt课件，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了n 自助餐，n 边缘边沿边，n 禁令，n 远程，derivative，compound，Object，Attribute，Adverbial，Subject等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. T accumulate mre wrds thrugh wrd frmatin in the cntext f natinal parks.2. T identify and summarize use f v.-ing frm as subject by bserving and analyzing thrugh the cntext f natinal parks.3. T take sme exercise crrectly in limited time and apply the structure and wrds learned in yur writing prperly.
01. Learning Objectives
Let’s g t explre the Netheast and Lepard Natinal Park(东北虎豹国家公园)!
Part 1 Build up yur vcabulary
02. Lead-in Watch and Admire
Three ways f wrd frmatin:The park is incredibly scenic and beautiful natural scenery can be sptted here, making it a ppular spt fr phtgraphers.
spt vt. 看出；注意到；发现；看见；现场指导
spt n. 斑点；地点；场所；污迹
1st: Cnversin转化法
转化(Cnversin)：指一个词从一种词类转化为另一种词类，而词形不变化。词类转化时，某些词的读音会发生变化，如名词向动词转化时，重音通常从第一个音节重读变为第二个重读；词尾从清辅音变为浊辅音。
02. Intrductin 1
1. Under the park’s canpy, the cmmunity buffet ffered a spread f lcal delicacies.
2. Tw squirrels in the park’s cspe seemed t buffet each ther playfully ver a nut.
vt. 对……打来打去；将……推来搡去
02. Intrductin 1 Presentatin
3. The climber is cutiusly edging alng the summit’s edge in the natinal park.
vt. 徐徐移动；渐渐移动
4.In the Nrtheast Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park, a strict ban was impsed t prtect the endangered species, banning hunting and ensuring the safety f these majestic creatures.
vt. 明令禁止；取缔
5.Despite its remte lcatin deep within the dense frests, the Nrtheast Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park attracts researchers with cutting-edge remte mnitring technlgy t study and prtect its elusive inhabitants.
adj. 遥远的；偏远的；远程的;偏僻的
incrediblyscenicbeautifulnatural
incredible 去e + -y
scene 去e + -ic
beauty 变y 为 i + -ful
nature 去e + -al
派生(Derivatin)：指通过给一个单词加前缀或后缀构成另一个词。（前缀一般改变词义而不改变词性，后缀一般改变词性而不改变词义）
2nd: Derivatin派生法
03. Intrductin 2
03. Intrductin 2 Presentatin
合成(Cmpsitin)：指将两个或两个以上意思不同的单词合成一个新词。这类词可以由“名词+动词”“名词+名词”或“形容词+名词”等构成。
3rd: Cmpsitin 合成法
pht n. 照片；光
grapher n. 记录仪器记录者；书写者
phtgrapher n. 拍照片的人；摄影师
03. Intrductin 3
①名词+动词： sun + rise → sunrise②名词+名词： nte + bk → ntebk③形容词+名词： blue + berry → blueberry④动词+名词： wrk + rm → wrkrm⑤形容词+动词： high + light → highlight⑥动词+副词： make + up → makeup
04. Intrductin 3 Presentatin
( ) 1 buffet v.( ) 2 buffet n.( ) 3 edge v.( ) 4 edge n.( ) 5 ban v.( ) 6 ban n.( ) 7 remte adj.( ) 8 remte n.
A. the uter limit f an bjectB. an fficial r legal prhibitinC. a meal with several dishes frm which peple serve themselvesD. mve carefully twards smethingE. far frm, nt clseF. fficially r legally prhibitG. (especially f wind r wave) strike repeatedly with a lt f frceH. (infrmal) a device fr cntrlling smething else frm a distance
05. Practice
Wrk ut the meanings f the underlined wrds in the sentences belw and state whether they are cmpunds(合成词) r derivatives（派生词）.
1. I believe that a jurnalist shuld be cmpletely bjective.2. Whenever I sneeze, my English teacher says, “Bless yu!”
n. 记者 jurnal + -ist
adj. 客观的 bject + -ive
cnj. 无论何时 when + ever
3. We are impressed by the vastness and breathtaking beauty f the ceans.4. He bught a traditinal tea set at the airprt: a nice teapt and fur teacups.5. He rdered the dish labelled “Pumpkin Pie and Ice Cream”.
n. 浩瀚；幅员辽阔 vast + -ness
adj. 激动人心的；惊人的breath + taking
adj. 传统的traditin + -al
n. 机场air +prt
n. 茶壶tea +pt
n. 茶杯tea +cup
n. 冰淇淋ice +cream
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
bundary visible remte vast n the mve ban set up
The Nrtheast Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was______in Jilin and Heilngjiang, with ____stretching all the way t the brder and jining with Russia's wildlife reserves. This new ______park is nearly fur times larger than the ld wildlife park prtecting Siberian tigers in Nrtheast China. Over the years, increased develpment in the area affected the tigers' habitat, and it was thught that by 1998 there were nly six t nine wild Siberian tigers living in the regin.Hwever, a n develpment put in place in 2015 resulted in a ppulatin increase f the species, and nw the area thught t have abut 35 tigers and 70 lepards. The prblem, hwever, was that the ld park was t small t supprt further ppulatin increases. Always , Siberian tigers and lepards need large areas t hunt fr fd. This larger park, with a cnnectin t Russia's wildlife reserves acrss the brder, shuld give these species the natural space they need t live in.
Let’s g t admire mre Natinal Parks!
Part 2 Discver useful structures
1.Here I am, alne under this brad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjying this great adventure. 2. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. 3.Spreading ut befre me, branches f the Rapa River flw thrugh the valley belw. 4.But every spring, a small number f Sami still fllw their reindeer int the valleys f Sarek, living in tents r ld cttages and enjying their traditins.
v.-ing as adverbial(状语)
06. Revisin Sarek Natinal Park
I wake up t the sund f the wind buffeting the clth f my tent.
v.-ing as attribute(定语)
Fr example, this mrning my breakfast is flat bread warmed ver a fire, dried reindeer meat, and sme sweet and sur berries that I fund grwing near my tent.
I fund berries grwing near my tent.
v.-ing as bject cmplement(宾补)
, and their skins fr making clthes and tents.
v.-ing as bject (宾语)
07. Presentatin
Getting here is quite difficult.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed t be alive.Even thugh the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible. Fr hundreds f years, lking after reindeer was a way f life fr the Sami.
v.-ing as subject (主语)
V.-ing frm can be used as
Predicative
Object Cmplement
V. -ing Frm as Subject
·Getting here is quite difficult.·Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed t be alive.·Even thugh the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.
到达这里是相当困难的。
身处如此一个美丽又旷野的地方让我感到活着是多么的幸运。
要判断出现在是早晨还是晚上是不可能的。
照顾驯鹿是萨米人的一种生活方式。
Tip 1: V-ing 形式作主语，相当于一个 词，多指概念性、 性的动作， 性、习惯性的行为。
·Fr hundreds f years, lking after reindeer was a way f life fr the Sami.
08. Explre & Present
Hiking thrugh（穿越） the wild landscape f Sarek Natinal Park is a jurney int the heart f untamed nature.
Witnessing the midnight sun and encuntering reindeer herds are amng the unfrtettable experiences.
Tip 2 单个V-ing 形式作主语，谓语动词用 ；意义不同的两个V-ing 形式并列作主语时，谓语动词用 。
08. Observe and Analyze
1. Yur cming late and making nise (disturb) everyne, mst f them are annyed.2. Cllecting stamps (be) my hbby.3. Shpping nline (becme) mre and mre ppular in ur daily life.4. Balancing wrk and persnal life (be)a cnstant struggle fr many.5. Washing the dishes and ding the laundry (take) a lt f time.
have disturbed
09. Practice 1
Hiking thruth the muntains in the pathless Sarek is great fun.
It is great fun hiking thruth the muntains in the pathless Sarek .
V.-ing 形式作主语
it 代替V.-ing 形式作形式主语
Tip 3 在一些句子结构中，为了平衡句子结构，会将作主语的V.-ing形式后移，用it来充当其 。
10. Transfrm and Observe
1. it 代替V.-ing形式作其形式主语，常用于以下句型中：
·It’s n/nt any/f little +use/gd/fun + ding sth.·It’s useless + ding sth.(做某事是没有好处/用处/乐趣的。)·It’s a waste f time/mney ding sth.(做某事是浪费时间/金钱的。)·It’s wrthwhile ding sth.(做某事是值得的。)·It’s (great) fun ding sth.(做某事是有（极大）乐趣的。)
1. It is n use ______________(manage) t cnvince him nw; he has already made up his mind.2. It was a waste f time _________ (cry) abut the lst pprtunity.3. It's imprtant ______________ (understand) the rules befre we start the game.4. It's fun______________( play) with yu, but I have t g nw.5. It’s wrthwhile ______________(try) this new methd.
t understand
11. Practice 2
having been dne完成+被动
Having been made a natinal park results in a fact that all new develpment is banned within park bundaries.
Being lked after by the Sami keeps the reindeer under prtectin.
Having adpted sme f the Sami’s habits desn’t prve I am a Sami.
being dne被动
having dne完成
Tip 4 充当主语成分的v.-ing 形式根据句意及动作的状态，也有 和 的变化。
having been dne
12. Observe and Analyze
1. ___________________ (infrm) f the change in advance made it easier fr us t adjust ur plans. 2. __________________ (praise) by the teacher yesterday made him very happy.3. _________________(receive) the letter already means we can start the prject.4.  ________________ (see) the mvie befre desn't stp me frm enjying it again.5. __________(have) the pprtunity t travel abrad is a wnderful thing.
Having been infrmed
Being praised
Having received
Having seen
13. Practice 3
Explring a vast unknwn land in Sarek Natinal Park can be exciting and terrifying fr a single man.
T explre a vast unknwn land in Sarek Natinal Park can be exciting and terrifying fr mst peple.
将来的；具体的、某次的动作；
已知的；抽象的、经常性的动作；
Tip 5 不定式与动词-ing形式都可以作主语。不定式通常表示 的；具体的、 的动作；动词-ing 常表示已知的，抽象性的、 的动作。
13. Cmpare & Find
相当于一个名词，多指概念性、抽象性的动作，经常性、习惯性的行为。
单个V-ing 形式作主语，谓语动词用单数；意义不同的两个V-ing 并列作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
14. Summary
1. ___________ is a gd frm f exercise fr bth men and wmen.2. ______________ the ring her husband bught her fr her birthday made Jane very upset.3. Finding a jb in such a big cmpany ___________(be) beynd his wildest dreams.4. Understanding yur wn needs and styles f cmmunicatin _______(be) is as imprtant as learning t cnvey yur affectin and emtins.5. It's n use _______________ withut taking actin.
15. Exercise
1.和他争论真是浪费时间。__________________ arguing with him.2.在当地村民的引路下，我们很快找到了那个奇怪的山洞。______________________________________ makes us find the strange cave quickly.3.饭后散步是一个很好的习惯。_____________________ is a very gd habit.4.做完作业后，他就可以打开电视了。____________________________allws him t turn n the TV.
It's a waste f time
Having been led the way by the lcal villager
Walking after a meal
Having finished his hmewrk
Task 1：Read a text abut Xixi Natinal Wetland Park. Fill in each blank using the -ing frm f a verb frm the bx and state its functin.
Attentin: ne wrd will be used twice.
Xixi Natinal Wetland Park
16. Cnslidatin
cmbine cver grw take limit walk experience
Xixi Natinal Wetland Park, 10 square kilmetres in western Hangzhu, is the first natinal wetland park in China. city life, nature, and wetlands makes the park a ppular destinatin bth fr turists and lcal residents . At Xixi, a bat tur, alng paths, and lcal custms and traditins f the villages in this park are at the tp f the list f peple' s favurite activities. With trees, bushes, and clurful flwers alng the riversides, the park shws different sides f beauty in different seasns. In rder t better develp as well as preserve this place, human impact n Xixi Wetland was cnsidered by the park designers. All the new buildings were designed in a traditinal way t fit int the natural envirnment. This green, watery wrld is hme t many birds and fishes. With trees in the shallws, the wetland is a natural system fr prviding clean water and prducing xygen, which makes it the "green lungs f Hangzhu".
experiencing
1.We all knw that (cycle) is a great exercise.[2022年全国乙卷短文改错改编]2. Travelling t cnferences, lectures, wrkshps and the hike—frequently by plane— (view) as imprtant fr scientists t get tgether and exchange infrmatin.[2022 年1月全国统考浙江卷]3.Ging t Munt Huangshan (remind) me f the ppular Beatle’s sng “The Lng and Winding Rad”.[2021年全国新高考I卷改编语法填空]
is viewed/ has been viewed
17. Self-evaluatin
假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jack想在周末时跟他家乡的朋友们去你们当地的公园游玩，请你选择一处你认为也比较适合他们的公园，写一封电子邮件向其介绍并描述该公园。要求：1.尽可能多地使用动词-ing形式2.内容包括：地址、占地面积、主要特征、受欢迎的活动、对人们生活的影响等3.用到学过的词汇，如：buffet,edge,ban,remte,whenever,bundary,vast…4.100词左右
18. Assignment
Dear Jack,I'm writing t intrduce the Peple's Park t yu. It is lcated in the bustling center f ur city. Cvering a vast expanse, it ffers a delightful retreat.Entering the park, being surrunded by the beautiful scenery and breathing the fresh air is a wnderful experience. Strlling alng the paths with varius plants alng the edges is very enjyable. Taking pictures here is a favrite activity fr many. Als, having picnics and playing games are cmmn. Peple cme here t d mrning exercises whenever they have free time. It has truly becme an imprtant part f peple's lives, prviding a serene haven fr them t unwind and enjy nature. It nt nly enriches peple's leisure time but als enhances the quality f life in the city, like a wnderful buffet f natural delights. There is n ban n enjying the beauty and tranquility it ffers. It has n distinct bundaries but seems t merge seamlessly with the city, giving a sense f vast penness. Even in the mst remte crners, ne can find peace and slace. I'm sure yu and yur friends will have a great time there n the weekend.Best regards,Li Hua
中国实行国家公园体制，目的是保持自然生态系统的原真性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态安全屏障，给子孙后代留下珍贵的自然资产。这是中国推进自然生态保护、建设美丽中国、促进人与自然和谐共生的一项重要举措。 ——习近平