人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land复习练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land复习练习题，共4页。试卷主要包含了知识点过关检测，能力拓展提升练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点过关检测
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．________ n. 技能；技术；技艺
2．________ adj. 较小的；次要的；轻微的
3．________ n. 受害者；患者
4．________ adj. 松的；未系紧的；宽松的
5．________ adj. 紧急的；急迫的；急切的
6．________ vt. 减轻；缓解 vi.& vt.使容易；使顺利
n．容易；舒适；自在
7．________ vt.包；裹；(用手臂等)围住
8．________ vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走 n．滑倒；小错误；纸条
9．________ adj.牢固的；绷紧的；严密的 adv.紧紧地；牢固地
10．________ adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的
11．________ vt.&vi.(使) 惊慌 n．惊慌；惊恐
12．________ vt.&vi.高声喊；大声叫 n．尖叫
13．________ vt.&vi.(使) 窒息；哽咽
14．________ vt.抓住；攫取 n．抓取；抢夺
15．________ vi.(突然) 倒塌；(因病等)昏倒
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1．________ adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→________ n．少数；少数民族
2．________ adj.切实可行的；实践的→________ adv. 几乎；差不多→________ n. 练习；惯例；习惯；风俗→practise/ ________ v. 练习；实践
3．________ v. 减轻；缓解→ ________ adj.容易的；舒适的→ ________ adv.容易地；不费力地
4．________ adj.牢固的；紧身的→________ adv. 紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地
5．________ n. 电话接线员；操作员→________ v. 运转；经营；手术；管理→________ n. 手术；经营；运转；操作
6．________ adj.绝望的；非常需要的→ ________ adv. 绝望地；拼命地；非常→________ n. 绝望
7．________ vi.流血；失血→ ________ n. 流血；失血
8．________ vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护→ ________ adv. 正好；恰好；刚刚；仅仅adj. 公正的；公平的；正义的→________ n. 公正；公平
9．________ vt.&vi.打断；打扰→________ n. 打扰；中断
10．________ adj.紧急的；紧迫的→ ________ adv. 迫切地；紧急地→ ________ n. 紧急；急迫→ ________ vt. 督促；极力主张；驱赶
Ⅲ.核心短语
1．______________ 确保
2．______________ 粘住
3______________ 阻止；防止
4．_______________ 帮助某人站起身来
5．_______________ 各种各样的
6．______________ 睡过头；睡懒觉
7．______________ 健康状况不好
8．_______________ 花费时间做某事
9．______________ 如果有必要的话
10．______________ 取决于；依靠
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．hear sb. ding sth. 听到某人正在做某事
Chen Wei, a high schl student in Beijing, had his dinner interrupted when he________________________ frm anther table.
北京的一名高中生陈伟吃饭时被另一张桌子上的尖叫声打断了。
2．动名词做主语
____________butter r il n burns helps because it may reduce swelling and ease discmfrt.
在烧伤处涂黄油或食用油会有帮助，因为它可以减轻肿胀缓解不适。
3．have sth. dne 使某事被做
Chen Wei, a high schl student in Beijing，______________________ when he heard smene screaming frm anther table.
北京的一名高中生陈伟吃饭时被另一张桌子上的尖叫声打断了。
V. 词组填空（可变换形式）
1. He hadn't been t the gym fr a few mnths and was ____.
2. Yu shuldn't ____ and see him accused f smething he didn't d.
3. It's his habit t ____ n Sunday mrnings.
4. When she saw the by fall dwn, she hurried up t ____.
5. When a small child chkes, lay him ____ n yur lap with the head lwer than the rest f his bdy.
6. Faced with this glbal prblem, wrld leaders need t act ____.
7. It's beneficial fr teenagers t ____ peple frm different cultures.
8. He perfrms well at his jb, and I dn't dubt that he's made ____ mney fr his talents.
9. After spending a year there, I can nw speak English __________.
10. The peple fled __________frm the burning building.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Zhang Ta, wh was eating at a restaurant, shuld we his safety t a fellw diner, Chen Wei. During the dinner, he suddenly 1 (chke) n sme steak, while what his friends culd d was nly slap him n the back 2 (desperate). Frtunately, Chen had learned 3 t give first aid in schl. He remained calm and perfrmed the Heimlich maneuvre right 4 , thus frcing ut the fd instantly and 5 (make) Zhang breathe again.
The Heimlich maneuvre, 6 was created by Henry Heimlich, an American dctr, has saved thusands f lives arund the wrld. 7 (d) the Heimlich maneuvre is quick, practical and easy. Hwever, 8 is nt recmmended t perfrm it n a small child, as it may hurt him.
With chking victims, every minute cunts. S, we shuldn't stand 9 and d nthing. We are all 10 (human) and we all have a respnsibility t lk after ne anther's welfare.
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____
6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10.____
二、能力拓展提升练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1．Success________ (depend) fundamentally n ur view f urselves and f the events in ur lives.
2．There will still be lts f challenges if we are t________ (just) garbage in a shrt time.
3． Data abut the mn's cmpsitin, such as hw much ice and ther treasures it cntains, culd help China decide whether ________ plans fr a future lunar (月球的) base are ________ (practice)．
4．They decide t have mre wrkers fr the prject s that it wn't ________ (delay)．
5．I ran__________ (desperate) but failed t catch up.
6．Red Crss fficials said they________(urgent) needed bread and water.
7．He gently rubbed his________ (swell) nse.
8．It was s________ (fg) that the driver culd hardly make ut the way ahead.
9．I must renew my________ (member) f the sailing club.
10．I asked the________ (perate) t put me thrugh t her ffice.
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The skin is an essential part f yur bdy,1.________ acts as a barrier against disease，txins，and the sun's rays. Its getting burned can lead 2.________ very serius injuries. Giving first aid is the first and mst imprtant step in the 3.________ (treat) f burns. Burns can 4.________ (cause) by a variety f things like ht liquids，acids，r ther chemicals. They are divided int three types，depending n 5.________ depth f skin damage. First­degree burns affect nly the tp few 6.________ (millimeter) f skin. Secnd­degree burns g belw the tp layer f the skin. Third­degree burns affect every layer f the skin，and smetimes the tissue under it. If yu get 7.________ (burn)，first place burns under cl running water. Then dry the burnt area 8.________ (gentle) with a clean clth. Remve any clthes 9.________ (use) scissrs if necessary. Cver the burnt area with a lse clean clth. If the victim is suffering frm secnd r third­degree burns，there is an urgent need 10.________ (take) him/her t the hspital at nce.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
假设你叫李华,上周五你校邀请林海博士给同学们做了“发生事故时如何实施急救”的专题讲座。请你根据下列提示,给你的美国笔友Tm写一封邮件,介绍这个专题讲座的内容,并谈谈你的感想。
(1) 检查事故现场是否安全;
(2) 看到有人严重受伤,应立即叫救护车;
(3) 急救的简单措施。
注意:
(1) 词数80左右;
(2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
Last Friday, ur schl invited Dctr Lin Hai t give us a lecture n hw t give first aid in case an accident happens.
_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________
I wish yu all the best.
Yurs,
Li Hua
sleep in, ut f shape, face dwn, help sb. t ne's feet,
withut delay, stand by, cme int cntact with, plenty f