高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land单元测试课时作业

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land单元测试课时作业，共9页。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
FITNESS CENTRE
The fitness centre ffers a variety f activities fr members f all ages thrughut the week.
Activities fr Mnday 12 July, 2017：
Learn t swim. Classes fr preschl children aged five and under start at 10：00 am. Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children. Dn’t frget t bk in advance, as places are limited, and t pack sme warm clthes fr after the lessn.
Wman’s aerbics (有氧运动)．Sessins are fr ne hur and begin at 10：45 am, led by Melissa. Cme alng and jin us every Mnday fr an exhilarating hur f exercise and fun. Leave yur kids at the nursery and take time ut fr yurself. Wear a track­suit r smething similar.
Lunchtime yga. Take a break at lunchtime (1：00—2：00 pm) fr an hur f meditatin and yga. Enjy the peace and quiet f ur meditatin rm, and relaxing sessins designed fr active peple with busy lives. Use yur wn mat fr flr wrk r hire ne frm us fr a small sum.
Family Shtarund. 10：00 — 5：30 pm. Family Shtarund is pen fr members and guests t bring the family ut fr basketball. Half curt games are nly during this time. There are n full curt games during Family Shtarund hurs. All participants must sign in at the frnt desk and wear a wristband during the play.
( )1．When will Melissa be wrking?
A．Frm 10：00 am t 10：30 am. B．Frm 10：45 am t 11：45 am.
C．Frm 1：00 pm t 2：00 pm. D．Frm 10：00 am t 5：30 pm.
( )2．Which activity may need extra fees?
A．Lunchtime yga. B．Learn t swim.
C．Wmen’s aerbics. D．Family Shtarund.
( )3．What is the cmmn requirement f the activities?
A．The need t sign in.
B．The need t bring smething.
C．The need t bk in advance.
D．The need t becme a member.
B
One day, Lindsay and Erica were sitting at Lindsay's huse wrking very hard. Furth grade was tugh, and they were wrking n a science prject abut weather. Lindsay was a hard wrker like Erica, s the tw girls were happy t have each ther as partners. They were writing abut rain and were amazed t learn that Hawaii is the wrld's wettest place. Lindsay fund that Munt Waialeale, n the island f Kauai, gets abut 460 inches f rain a year! In 1982, Munt Waialeale set an all­time wrld recrd when it received 666 inches f rain! The girls knew that their classmates wuld find all these facts interesting.
The girls were enjying the fun facts they were finding when all f a sudden, Lindsay saw Erica chking. Erica had been chewing n a pen cap and had accidentally swallwed it! Erica started pinting t her neck. Lindsay asked her if she was chking. When Erica ndded t say yes, Lindsay quickly std up and did the Heimlich maneuvre t try t help Erica stp chking.
Lindsay was afraid f hurting her friend, s the first time she tried the Heimlich maneuvre, she did nt d it very hard. She tried a secnd time, and nthing happened. After trying it a third time, the pen cap flew ut f Erica's muth!
Erica was very grateful t Lindsay.She was terrified when she realized she had swallwed the pen cap and culd nt breathe. Lindsay was very brave and saved her friend. This was ne science prject that bth girls wuld never frget!
4．What did the tw girls think f the facts they were finding?
A．Simple. B．Abstract.
C．Interesting. D．Tugh.
5．Erica was chking because .
A．she swallwed a pen cap by accident
B．she was hurt by a pen cap
C．fd was stuck in her thrat
D．her neck was hurt by a pen pint
6．What des the Heimlich maneuvre prbably refer t?
A．Persn. B．Bk.
C．Tl. D．First aid.
7．It can be inferred that .
A．Lindsay has a gd knwledge f first aid
B．Erica pretended t be chking
C．Lindsay culd nt breathe withut Erica
D．Erica wuld be sent t the hspital
C
Fire fighting is a serius matter. Knwing what t d during a fire can save peple’s lives. It is imprtant t knw the ways yu can use and shw them t everyne else in the family, such as stairways and emergency exits, but nt elevatrs(电梯)．
Frm the lwer flrs f buildings, escape thrugh windws is pssible. Learn the best way t get ut frm a windw with the least chance f serius injury.
The secnd flr windw is usually nt very high frm the grund. An average persn, hanging by the fingertips will have a drp f abut 6 feet t the grund. It is abut the height f an average man. Of curse, it is safer t jump a shrt way dwn than t stay in a burning building.
Windws are als useful when yu are waiting fr help. Be sure t keep the dr clsed befre pening the windw. Otherwise, smke and fire may be drawn int the rm. Keep yur head lw at the windw t be sure yu get fresh air rather than smke that may have leaked int the rm.
On the secnd r third flr, the best windws fr escape are thse which pen nt a rf. Frm the rf a persn can drp t the grund mre safely. Drpping nt cement might end in injury. Bushes and trees can help yu t have a sft landing.
( )8．Which f the fllwing shuld nt be used when trying t escape frm a fire?
A．Windws.B．Elevatrs.
C．Fire exits.D．Stairways.
( )9．Hw far frm the grund is the secnd flr windw?
A．Abut 12 feet.
B．Abut 6 feet.
C．Abut the height f an average man.
D．Nearly 10 feet.
( )10．Accrding t the passage, windws are ________ f escaping a fire.
A．the nly wayB．the best way
C．safer than any ther waysD．ne f the pssible ways
( )11．If yu are n the secnd r third flr when a fire breaks ut, yu’d better ________.
A．drp directly nt the grund
B．first drp nt a rf then nt the cement
C．drp frm a rf windw then nt bushes r trees
D．drp nt the cement rather than bushes and grass
D
Fr centuries, peple have tried t invent a perfect universal written language and Chinese has actually been cnsidered befre. Francis Bacn used t think that a language like Chinese and its writing system wuld have qualified. Chinese desn’t use an alphabet based n sunds, but symbls indicating meaning.
Chinese character has its special relatinship between the sign and what it symblized. Sme f them als lk like what they represent. Fr example, a muntain may lk just like a muntain with a peak in the middle. And fire resembles sme blazing (燃烧的) lgs. When yu put them tgether and yu get vlcan. Isn’t that amazing?
While sme f them lk like what they represent, mst f them really dn’t. In fact, sme f them are incredibly cmplicated. Fr instance, “Biang” is the name f a kind f ndle, which has 57 strkes (笔画)．It is very hard fr peple t prnunce r recgnize this character, let alne writing it ut crrectly. Chinese is s cmplicated that since the 1950s, a simplified system f characters has been used in the mainland f China. But Chinese characters ften represent whle wrks, and there are a lt f them. In the Chinese dictinary there are arund sixty fur thusand characters.
S Chinese characters might nt becme a universal writing system sn. The truble is nt just inventing ne, but getting peple t use it. It wuldn’t be easy fr the whle wrld t agree n the same set f meanings. After all, language needs a cultural cntext. Yu cannt really just use a universal language as yu like.
( )12．What can we learn frm Francis Bacn?
A．He believed that Chinese writing system was perfect.
B．He managed t invent a universal written language.
C．He recmmended Chinese t use alphabets based n sunds.
D．He thught written Chinese language culd be used glbally.
( )13．Hw des the authr explain the characteristic f Chinese character?
A．By analyzing structures f tys.
B．By cmparing cncepts.
C．By giving examples.
D．By cllecting data.
( )14．Why d Chinese peple use a simplified system f Chinese characters?
A．It is hard t prnunce Chinese characters.
B．It is difficult t recgnize r write Chinese characters.
C．It is fashinable t use simplified Chinese characters.
D．It is cmplicated t lk up Chinese characters in the dictinaries.
( )15．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Hw t write simplified Chinese characters.
B．Why peple need a universal written language.
C．Chinese is a perfect universal written language.
D．Whether Chinese are suitable t be a wrld language.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu shuld always seek prfessinal medical help as sn as yu are able t, but fllwing crrect first­aid steps can be the difference between life and death. Here are sme suggestins abut hw t care fr an uncnscius (不省人事的) persn.
Determine respnsiveness. If a persn is uncnscius, try t awake him by gently tuching his hands and feet r by speaking t him. __1__
Check fr breathing and a pulse. If the persn is uncnscius and unable t be awken, check fr breathing; lk fr a rise in the chest area. __2__ Feel fr air using the side f yur face. If n signs f breathing are clear, check fr a pulse.
If the persn remains unrespnsive, prepare fr CPR(心肺复苏)．Unless yu suspect a spinal (脊柱的) injury, carefully rll him nt his back and pen his airway. __3__ If the persn begins t vmit (呕吐), mve him ver t his side t help prevent chking.
__4__ Check these three things frequently as yu give the persn first­aid CPR.
*Airway. Des the persn have a clear airway?
*Breathing. Is the persn breathing?
*Circulatin. Des the persn shw a pulse at majr pulse pints?
Make sure the persn is warm as yu wait fr medical help. __5__ Hwever, if the persn has heatstrke, d nt cver him r keep him warm. Instead, try t cl him by fanning him and damping him.
A．Remember yur ABCs f CPR.
B．Listen fr the sund f air cming in and ut.
C．Cver a twel r a blanket ver the persn if yu have ne.
D．The ABCs f CPR refer t the three critical things yu need t lk fr.
E．Perfrm chest cmpressin 30 times and rescue breathing twice as part f CPR.
F．If yu suspect a spinal injury, leave the persn where he is, prvided he is breathing.
G．If he des nt respnd t any activity, sund r tuch, determine whether he is breathing.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have been very busy fr the past six mnths mainly because I ___41___ a dental clinic. As a dentist, I've always ___42___wning a dental clinic. After dreaming abut it fr years, I ___43___
I never expected hw___44___it wuld be. The previus wner left behind a mess that I culd never have ___45___. It tk lts f time and mney t ___46___ things arund.
A few weeks ag, the bank accunt fr that new ___47___ was dwn t(只剩下…) $147 and salaries abut $11.000 were due the next week. I started t ___48___ hw difficult this was ging t be. What had ___49___ lked like a gld mine was turning int a mney pit (坑) . It seemed my dream was ging t ___50___ befre my eyes. Lking at my banking website, I ___51___ ver t the sidebar (边注栏) where fur wrds caught my ___52___ and hit me ver the head.
“There are n shrtcuts(捷径)”,
It was like a wake-up call t me. There is n ___53___ t be gained frm taking shrtcuts and aviding the ___54___ . The struggles are the best learning experiences life can ___55___ . They shape us int ___56___ peple.
S whether yu relate it t a prfessinal ___57___ r t yur family gals, remember that there are really n ___58___. There seem t be shrtcuts at first but eventually they will leave yu far ff the path yu want t be n, and ften ___59___ yu t return just t recver. The hard times are part f the jurney and yu will___60___ respect fr them when they are past.
41. A. chseB. sldC. builtD. purchased
42. A. dreamed fB. saved frC. lived nD. prepared fr
43. A. had funB. tk actinC. lst heartD. made prgress
44. A. impressiveB. valuableC. difficultD. beneficial
45. A. changedB. admittedC. heardD. imagined
46. A. mveB. lkC. turnD. bserve
47. A. galB. businessC. prjectD. campaign
48. A. decide nB. deal withC. wrry abutD. test ut
49. A. riginallyB. ttallyC. reallyD. particularly
50. A. cme trueB. decreaseC. riseD. disappear
51. A. pulledB. glancedC. wentD. tk
52 A. dubtB. hesitatinC. attentinD. anxiety
53. A. wisdmB. cnfidenceC. happinessD. excitement
54. A. dubtB. disadvantageC. dangerD. struggle
55. A. pssessB. fferC. expseD. acquire
56. A. richerB. braverC. betterD. warmer
57. A. careerB. cmpetitinC. experimentD. research
58. A. fearsB. strugglesC. endsD. shrtcuts
59. A. requireB. attractC. persuadeD. intrduce
60. A. desireB. gainC. lseD. ignre
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the plane circled ver the airprt, everyne sensed that smething was wrng. The plane was mving 36．________ (steady) thrugh the air, and althugh the passengers 37．________ (fasten) their seat belts, they were suddenly thrwn frward. At that mment, the air­hstess appeared. She lked very pale,38．________ was quite calm. Speaking quickly and almst in a whisper, she infrmed everyne that 39．________ pilt had fainted and asked if any f the passengers knew anything abut machines. After a mment’s 40．________(hesitate), a man gt up and fllwed the hstess int the pilt’s cabin. Mving the pilt aside, the man tk his seat and listened carefully t the urgent instructins that 41．________(send) by radi frm the airprt belw.
T everyne’s relief, the plane, 42．________ was dangerusly clse t the grund at the mment, sn began t climb. The man had t circle the airprt several times t becme familiar 43．________the cntrls f the plane. The critical mment came when he had t land. The man, 44．________ (fllw) the instructins, guided the plane tward the airfield, and it 45．________ (land) safely after a lng run alng the runway.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Jenny,
Welcme t my schl! When yu arrive, there will be a party fr yu hlding by my classmates. Yu may attend t English classes t feel a differently learning style. After that, yu can g t yur hst family that yu can experience the Chinese way f life. Yu can have meals tgether chatting anything that interests us.The hst family will als shw yu arund sme famus scenic spt. Yu can see peple selling kites everywhere because ur city was hme t kites. There are many kinds f kites t chse frm. S isn't it the gd idea t buy sme fr yur friends? Write t me unless yu have any questins abut the schedule.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Zhang Ming
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是新华中学学生李华，最近在英语课的一个单元中学习了一些关于急救的知识，感觉很有用，想建议学校开展相关活动以便了解更多相关知识。于是，你给校长写了一封信。要点如下：
1．急救知识的重要性；
2．建议学校开展相关活动(如开设课程，张贴海报，急救演练等)。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr President，
In the past week, we have beenstudyingaunitnfirstaidinEnglishclass.



I'm lking frward t yur slid supprt.
Yurs，
LiHua