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人教版初中英语八上 Unit4 单元话题语法填空专项练习
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这是一份人教版初中英语八上 Unit4 单元话题语法填空专项练习，共11页。
Unit 4单元话题语法填空练习（全国·八年级课时练习）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处写出单词的正确形式。Do you like to watch the talent shows? The talent shows are getting more and more popular. I like to watch them. I think they are ____1____ (interest) to watch. All these shows have one thing ____2____ common. They try ____3____ (look) for the best singers, the most talented ____4____ (dance), the funniest actors and so on. But who can ____5____ the piano best? Who can sing ____6____ (beautiful)? Sometimes, you can decide who are the ____7____ (win). Some people don’t like these shows. They think some performers make up ____8____ (they) lives. ____9____ I think they are fun to watch. How about you? What do you think _____10_____ them?（2020·全国·八年级课时练习）Now there are more and more TV talent shows in China. These talent ___11___(show) give everyone a chance (机会) to show off their talents. For some ___12___(luck) people, these talent shows may make ___13___(they) famous, and can even make them rich. Many people make their dreams come true ___14___ them. For example, Li Pin from Chongqing joined China's Dream Show. She ___15___(teach) English in a middle school in Chongqing. She is ___16___(talent) in music. At the age of 12, she sang ___17___(well) of all the students in their school talent show, and she is good at singing English songs. She is outgoing. ___18___ she was the first time to join this show, the host played a joke on her and let his pianist (钢琴师) be her boyfriend. Her great show made ___19___ lot of people like her and her talent. At the same time, the show ___20___ changes her life.（湖南·长沙麓山国际实验学校八年级期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There is no denying that more and more people live fast-paced lives these days. However, the TV show Back to Field(《向往的生活》), started in 2017, shows us how to live ____21____ slow life in the rural areas near different cities and it has become one of ____22____ (popular) reality shows in China now.On April 29th, the sixth season of the show came ____23____ on Hunan TV. This time, the cast members including host He Jiong, actors Huang Lei and Peng Yuchang, and actress Zhang Zifeng ____24____ (choose) to build their “mushroom house” in a small fishing village in Hainan province. On each episode(集), a couple of ____25____ (star) come on as guests and before their arrival, they call and order what they want to eat without saying who they are. ____26____ the life there is slow-paced with no phones, the stars have a great time fishing, cooking and talking. In the first episode, for example, actress Zhou Xun and Zhang Jingyi appeared and grew watermelons and cooked local food together by ____27____ (they).The show’s slow-paced and ordinary style ____28____ (win) people’s hearts since it came out. It is a useful lesson because it encourages people ____29____ (enjoy) small things in life. “Nothing is more valuable than a peaceful and ordinary life. People should live a slow life sometimes instead of ____30____ (keep) busy all the time.” Huang said.（河北·青龙满族自治县教师发展中心八年级期中）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全单词或用单词的正确形式填空。Everyone is good at something, but some people are ____31____ (real) talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show ____32____ (they) talents. Talent shows are ____33____ (get) more and more popular. All these shows try to look for the ____34____ (good) singers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds ____35____ people join these shows. But who plays ____36____ piano better than others? Who sings the most beautifully? That’s up to you. When people watch the show, they usually decide the ____37____ (win).These shows are fun to watch, ____38____ not everybody enjoys ___39___ (watch) these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are not real. People on the show are just _____40_____ (actor). I suppose these shows are popular because they give people a way to make their dreams come true.（广东·深圳大学附属中学八年级期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Many people dream of traveling into space, but it costs too much ___41___ (make) that dream come true. ___42___(luck), here is a chance for people who love exploring space. An unusual new reality TV show(真人秀) called Space Hero is coming. Space Hero will be the world’s ___43___(one) reality show in space. It will send ___44___ lucky traveller into the space station and let him or her stay there ___45___ ten days. The show is open to anyone that is ___46___(old) than 18. Twelve men and twelve women will be picked. And then they will take part in hard space training for the final trip, ___47___ fitness is very important for the would-be traveler. Challenges and ___48___ (activity) will help find the winner. People from all over the world will first watch the show and finally pick ___49___(they) favourite person through the Internet. The creators of Space Hero hope the show ____50____ (encourage) interest in space travel.（山东·枣庄市台儿庄区教育局教研室八年级期中）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。Are you good at something? Maybe you are good at singing or ____51____ (dance). Everyone is good at something. But some people are ____52____ (true) talented. Many people like watching talent shows, such as American Idol, America’s Got Talent and China’s Got Talent. They ____53____ (get) more and more popular now. They have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, ____54____ (talented) dancers, the most exciting magicians, the ____55____ (funny) actors and so on. The people who watch the show play a role in ____56____ (decide) the winner. And the winner always ____57____ (get) a very good prize. However, not everybody enjoys ____58____ (watch) these shows. They think the ____59____ (life) of the performers are made up. But if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun ____60____ (watch).（浙江宁波·八年级期中）Most people like watching TV in their free time. It’s very ___61___ (enjoy) to learn a lot and know what ___62___ (happen) around the world. Some like sitting ___63___ (comfortable) and enjoying funny sitcoms. They think ___64___ (watch) sitcoms is a great way to relax. At ___65___ same time, they expect ___66___ (learn) some great jokes. ___67___ (other) lie to watch the news or talk shows ___68___ they prefer(更喜欢) shows that are more educational. They always think even game shows are better than sitcoms. People can try to guess the answers ___69___ the questions. Different people have different ideas. What do you think of sitcoms? Which kinds of shows do you like ___70___ (well)? 参考答案：1．interesting 2．in 3．to look 4．dancers 5．play 6．most beautifully##the most beautifully 7．winners 8．their 9．But 10．of##about【分析】这是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了才艺表演类节目。1．句意：我认为观看它们很有意思。“are”后面需要形容词作表语，主语“they”指代talent shows，物作主语，用interesting。故填interesting。2．句意：所有这些节目都有一个共同点。考查“与……有共同点”，表达为have...in common，故填介词in。3．句意：他们试图寻找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者，最有趣的演员。试图做某事try to do sth.，故填to look。4．句意：他们试图寻找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者，最有趣的演员。根据“talented”可知，后面需要名词。dance“跳舞”，动词；变成名词“舞者”需在后面加“r”，结合“the best singers”以及“the funniest actors”可知，此处名词应用复数形式，故填dancers。5．句意：但是谁的钢琴弹得最好？“弹钢琴”表达是play the piano，故填play。6．句意：谁唱歌最动听？根据排比句式和前一句“Who can play the piano the best?”可知此处需要副词最高级来修饰动词“sing”。beautiful是形容词，它的副词形式是beautifully，beautifully是多音节词，最高级在前面加 “most”；副词的最高级可以省略“the”，故填most beautifully/the most beautifully。7．句意：有时候，你可以决定谁是赢家。根据“who”可知，此处指的是人，win是动词，变成名词需要双写尾字母加“er”；根据be动词“are”可知此处需要名词复数形式，故填winners。8．句意：他们认为表演者编造他们的生活。根据空格后面的“lives”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填their。9．句意：但是我认为它们看起来很有意思。前面“Some people don’t like these shows. ”和“they are fun to watch”感情色彩不一致，应该用表示转折的连词，句首大写首字母，故填But。10．句意：你觉得他们怎么样？“认为……怎么样”表达是what do you think of...或what do you think about...，故填of/about。11．shows 12．lucky 13．them 14．through 15．teaches 16．talented 17．the best/best18．When 19．a 20．also【分析】现在越来越多的选秀节目给人们展示才能的机会，很多人也因此实现了自己的梦想。文章介绍了李品选秀节目的情况。11．句意：这些才艺表演给了每个人展示自己才华的机会。根据空格前的“these”以及所给词提示，可知空格上要用show的复数形式shows。故填shows。12．句意：对于一些幸运的人来说，这些才艺表演也许会让他们成名，甚至可以让他们发财。根据空格后的名词“people”以及空格前的“some”，可知空格上要填一个形容词，所给词luck是名词，其形容词形式是lucky。故填lucky。13．句意：这些才艺节目会让他们成名。根据空格前后内容，可知这里考查的是“make sb. +形容词”的用法，这里的“sb.”是宾格形式。所以要填所给词they的宾格形式them。故填them。14．句意：许多人通过它们实现了自己的梦想。结合上文以及本句的大意，可知本句中的“them”指的是：那些才艺表演。可推测本句说的是：许多人通过（through）那些才艺表演实现了自己的梦想。故填through。15．句意：她在重庆的一所中学教英语。根据句意，可知本句叙述的是一个事实，所以要用一般现在时。因为主语是“she”，所以谓语动词要使用所给词的第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。16．句意：她在音乐方面很有天赋。根据空格前后内容以及所给词，很容易联想到“be talented in”。所以空格上应该填talented。故填talented。17．句意：12岁那年，她在学校才艺表演中唱得很好。根据本句中的“of all the students in their school talent show”，可知这是一个含有最高级的句子；根据空格前的词是动词，可知所给词是来修饰空格前的动词“sang”的，所以所给词well是副词。所以要填well的最高级best。应为well是副词，所以最高级可加the，也可不加the，故填the best/best。18．句意：当她第一次参加这个节目时，主持人开了个玩笑，让他的钢琴家做她的男朋友。根据题意，可知这里是一个时间状语从句，说的是：当她第一次参加这个节目时，主持人开了个玩笑。应该填when，因为处在句首，所以首字母要大写。故填When。19．句意：她出色的表演让很多人喜欢她和她的才华。根据空格后的“lot of”很容易联想到“a lot of”。故空格处要填a。故填a。20．句意：同时，这次表演也改变了她的生活。结合上句，可推测文章说的是：她出色的表演让很多人喜欢她和她的才华，同时也改变的她的生活。故填also。21．a 22．the most popular 23．out 24．chose 25．stars 26．Although 27．themselves 28．has won 29．to enjoy 30．keeping【导语】本文主要介绍了《向往的生活》给快节奏生活的人们带来了一种全新的体验。21．句意：它向我们展示了如何在不同城市附近的农村地区过慢生活，现在已经成为中国最受欢迎的真人秀节目之一。此处表示“一个慢生活”，表泛指，且slow是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。22．句意：它向我们展示了如何在不同城市附近的农村地区过慢生活，现在已经成为中国最受欢迎的真人秀节目之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故填the most popular。23．句意：4月29日，《向往的生活》第六季在湖南卫视播出。根据“On April 29th, the sixth season of the show came … on Hunan TV”及“since it came out”可知，第六季在湖南台播出，come out“出现”，故填out。24．句意：这一次，包括主持人何炅、演员黄磊、彭昱畅和演员张子枫在内的演员们选择在海南的一个小渔村建造他们的“蘑菇屋”。描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填chose。25．句意：每一集都有几位明星客串。a couple of修饰名词的复数形式，所以此空应填复数名词，故填stars。26．句意：虽然那里的生活节奏缓慢，没有手机，但明星们钓鱼、做饭和聊天都很开心。“the life there is slow-paced with no phone”与“the stars have a great time fishing, cooking and talking”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故填Although。27．句意：比如，在第一集中，演员周迅和张婧仪就出现了，两人一起种西瓜，一起做土特产。by oneself“独自”，此空应填they的反身代词themselves，故填themselves。28．句意：这部剧的慢节奏和普通风格自播出以来就赢得了人们的心。since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时have/has done的接哦古，主语是单数，助动词用has，故填has won。29．句意：这是有用的一堂课，因为它鼓励人们享受生活中的小事情。encourange sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填to enjoy。30．句意：人们有时应该过一种慢节奏的生活，而不是一直保持忙碌。of是介词，后接动名词，故填keeping。31．really 32．their 33．getting 34．best 35．of 36．the 37．winner##winners 38．but 39．watching 40．actors【导语】本文主要介绍了不同人对才艺表演这种形式的不同看法。31．句意：每个人都有擅长的事情，但有些人真的很有天赋。根据“some people are...(real) talented.”可知，本句句子成分完整，因此填副词修饰形容词talented。故填really。32．句意：看别人展示他们的才能总是很有趣的。根据“...(they) talents.”可知，这里填they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词talents。故填their。33．句意：选秀节目越来越受欢迎。根据“are...(get) more and more popular.”可知，此处填get的现在分词形式构成现在进行时。故填getting。 34．句意：所有这些节目都试图寻找最好的歌手，最令人兴奋的魔术师，最有趣的歌手等。根据“the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors”可知，这里填good的最高级best。故填best。35．句意：各种各样的人参加这些节目。根据“All kinds...”可知，all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定搭配。故填of。36．句意：但是谁的钢琴弹得比别人好呢？根据“plays...piano”可知，play the piano“弹钢琴”，固定搭配。故填the。37．句意：当人们看节目时，他们通常会决定获胜者。根据“Who sings the most beautifully? That’s up to you.”可知，观看节目的人可以决定获胜者，获胜者数量不确定，因此单复数均可。故填winner/winners。38．句意：这些节目看起来很有趣，但不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。根据“...not everybody enjoys...(watch) these shows.”可知，前后句是转折关系，因此这里填but。故填but。39．句意：这些节目看起来很有趣，但不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。根据“enjoys”可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。40．句意：节目里的人都是演员。根据“are”可知，这里名词填复数。故填actors。41．to make 42．Luckily 43．first 44．a 45．for 46．older 47．because 48．activities 49．their 50．will encourage【导语】本文主要介绍了一个电视节目秀：航天英雄，这个节目的主要目的是刺激人们对太空旅行的兴趣。41．句意：许多人梦想进入太空旅行，但实现这个梦想的成本太高了。花费太多的目的是为了让梦想实现，用动词不定式表目的，故填to make。42．句意：幸运的是，这里为热爱探索太空的人提供了一个机会。根据“here is a chance for people who love exploring space”可知，有一个机会来探索太空是一件幸运的事，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词，故填Luckily。43．句意：《太空英雄》将是世界上第一个太空真人秀节目。此处指“第一个太空真人秀节目”，用序数词表顺序，故填first。44．句意：它将把一名幸运的旅行者送入空间站，让他或她在那里停留10天。此处指“一位幸运的旅行者”，表泛指，且lucky是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。45．句意：它将把一名幸运的旅行者送入空间站，让他或她在那里停留10天。“ten days”是一段时间，要与for一起连用，故填for。46．句意：凡年满18岁者均可参加这个节目。根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填older。47．句意：然后他们会为最后的旅行进行艰苦的太空训练，因为健康对潜在的旅行者来说非常重要。空格前后句是因果关系，遵循“前果后因”，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。48．句意：挑战和活动会帮助你找到赢家。此空与challengers是并列关系，故此空应填名词的复数形式，故填activities。49．句意：来自世界各地的人们将首先观看这个节目，并最终通过互联网选择他们最喜欢的人。此空修饰名词person，要用形容词性物主代词，故填their。50．句意：《太空英雄》的创作者希望这部剧能激发人们对太空旅行的兴趣。根据“hope the show … interest in space travel”可知，希望能激发人们对太空旅行的兴趣，从句用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will encourage。51．dancing 52．truly 53．are getting 54．the most talented 55．funniest 56．deciding 57．gets 58．watching 59．lives 60．to watch【分析】本文主要讲的是现在有很多才艺表演类的节目越来越流行，人们希望通过这类表演发现真正有才能的人。51．句意：也许你擅长唱歌或跳舞。dance“跳舞”，是动词。又因“or”前后连接两个并列结构，前后动词形式一致。前面是动名词“singing”，故空处应是dance的动名词形式“dancing”。故填dancing。52．句意：有些人真的很有天赋。true“真正的”，是形容词。空处缺少修饰talented的副词，true的副词形式为truly。故填truly。53．句意：他们现在越来越受欢迎了。get“变得”，是动词。结合句意且根据时间状语“now”可知，此句是现在进行时态：am/is/are+现在分词。因主语是“They”，be动词应用are。故填 are getting。54．句意：他们努力寻找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者。talented“有才能的”，是形容词。根据“the best singers”以及“the most exciting”可知空处应使用形容词最高级。talented最高级形式是the most talented。故填the most talented。55．句意：最令人兴奋的魔术师，最有趣的演员等等。funny“有趣的”，是形容词。根据上下文排比句式以及“the”，可知此处应使用形容词的最高级。funny最高级形式是funniest。故填funniest。56．句意：观看节目的人在决定获胜者方面发挥了作用。decide“决定”，是动词。空前“in”是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。decide的动名词形式是deciding。故填deciding。57．句意：获胜者总是能得到很好的奖励。get“得到”，是动词。根据句中的“always”可知，这句话应用一般现在时。主语“winner”是第三人称单数，动词需使用三单形式。故填gets。58．句意：然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。watch“看”，是动词。固定短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。59．句意：他们认为演员们的生活是虚构的。life“生活”，是可数名词。根据句意以及“...of the performers”可知此处是指演员们的生命，需使用名词的复数。life的复数形式为lives。故填lives。60．句意：但如果你不把这些节目看得太严肃，观看它们还是很有趣的。watch“观看”，是动词。固定短语be fun to do sth.“做某事很有趣”。故填to watch。61．enjoyable 62．is happening 63．comfortably 64．watching 65．the 66．to learn 67．Others 68．because 69．to 70．best【解析】文章介绍了大多数人喜欢在空闲时间看电视。不同的人喜欢看不同的节目，并作了一些举例分析。61．句意：能学到很多东西并了解世界各地正在发生的事情是非常愉快的。此处是It’s+adj+to do sth的结构，此处应用形容词形式，故填enjoyable。62．句意：能学到很多东西并了解世界各地正在发生的事情是非常愉快的。结合语境可知，此处表达的是世界上正在发生着什么，应用现在进行时，从句主语是what，be动词应用is，故填is happening。63．句意：有些人喜欢舒服地坐着，欣赏有趣的情景喜剧。空格修饰的是动词sit，应用副词形式，故填comfortably。64．句意：他们认为看情景喜剧是一种很好的放松方式。空格处在句中作主语，应用动名词形式，故填watching。65．句意：同时，他们希望能学到一些好笑话。at the same time“同时”，是固定短语，故填the。66．句意：同时，他们希望能学到一些好笑话。expect to do sth“期待做某事”，空格处用不定式形式，故填to learn。67．句意：另一些人则躺着看新闻或脱口秀，因为他们更喜欢更有教育意义的节目。结合“Some like sitting...”可知，此处指的是“另一些人”，构成结构some...others...结构，位于句首单词首字母要大写，故填Others。68．句意：另一些人则躺着看新闻或脱口秀，因为他们更喜欢更有教育意义的节目。空格前后是因果关系，属于“前果后因”的结构，应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。69．句意：人们可以试着猜问题的答案。the answer to the question“问题的答案”，此处的所有格应用to表示，故填to。70．句意：你最喜欢哪种节目？此处表达的是“最喜欢什么节目”，应用副词的最高级形式，故填best。
Unit 4单元话题语法填空练习（全国·八年级课时练习）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处写出单词的正确形式。Do you like to watch the talent shows? The talent shows are getting more and more popular. I like to watch them. I think they are ____1____ (interest) to watch. All these shows have one thing ____2____ common. They try ____3____ (look) for the best singers, the most talented ____4____ (dance), the funniest actors and so on. But who can ____5____ the piano best? Who can sing ____6____ (beautiful)? Sometimes, you can decide who are the ____7____ (win). Some people don’t like these shows. They think some performers make up ____8____ (they) lives. ____9____ I think they are fun to watch. How about you? What do you think _____10_____ them?（2020·全国·八年级课时练习）Now there are more and more TV talent shows in China. These talent ___11___(show) give everyone a chance (机会) to show off their talents. For some ___12___(luck) people, these talent shows may make ___13___(they) famous, and can even make them rich. Many people make their dreams come true ___14___ them. For example, Li Pin from Chongqing joined China's Dream Show. She ___15___(teach) English in a middle school in Chongqing. She is ___16___(talent) in music. At the age of 12, she sang ___17___(well) of all the students in their school talent show, and she is good at singing English songs. She is outgoing. ___18___ she was the first time to join this show, the host played a joke on her and let his pianist (钢琴师) be her boyfriend. Her great show made ___19___ lot of people like her and her talent. At the same time, the show ___20___ changes her life.（湖南·长沙麓山国际实验学校八年级期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There is no denying that more and more people live fast-paced lives these days. However, the TV show Back to Field(《向往的生活》), started in 2017, shows us how to live ____21____ slow life in the rural areas near different cities and it has become one of ____22____ (popular) reality shows in China now.On April 29th, the sixth season of the show came ____23____ on Hunan TV. This time, the cast members including host He Jiong, actors Huang Lei and Peng Yuchang, and actress Zhang Zifeng ____24____ (choose) to build their “mushroom house” in a small fishing village in Hainan province. On each episode(集), a couple of ____25____ (star) come on as guests and before their arrival, they call and order what they want to eat without saying who they are. ____26____ the life there is slow-paced with no phones, the stars have a great time fishing, cooking and talking. In the first episode, for example, actress Zhou Xun and Zhang Jingyi appeared and grew watermelons and cooked local food together by ____27____ (they).The show’s slow-paced and ordinary style ____28____ (win) people’s hearts since it came out. It is a useful lesson because it encourages people ____29____ (enjoy) small things in life. “Nothing is more valuable than a peaceful and ordinary life. People should live a slow life sometimes instead of ____30____ (keep) busy all the time.” Huang said.（河北·青龙满族自治县教师发展中心八年级期中）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全单词或用单词的正确形式填空。Everyone is good at something, but some people are ____31____ (real) talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show ____32____ (they) talents. Talent shows are ____33____ (get) more and more popular. All these shows try to look for the ____34____ (good) singers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds ____35____ people join these shows. But who plays ____36____ piano better than others? Who sings the most beautifully? That’s up to you. When people watch the show, they usually decide the ____37____ (win).These shows are fun to watch, ____38____ not everybody enjoys ___39___ (watch) these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are not real. People on the show are just _____40_____ (actor). I suppose these shows are popular because they give people a way to make their dreams come true.（广东·深圳大学附属中学八年级期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Many people dream of traveling into space, but it costs too much ___41___ (make) that dream come true. ___42___(luck), here is a chance for people who love exploring space. An unusual new reality TV show(真人秀) called Space Hero is coming. Space Hero will be the world’s ___43___(one) reality show in space. It will send ___44___ lucky traveller into the space station and let him or her stay there ___45___ ten days. The show is open to anyone that is ___46___(old) than 18. Twelve men and twelve women will be picked. And then they will take part in hard space training for the final trip, ___47___ fitness is very important for the would-be traveler. Challenges and ___48___ (activity) will help find the winner. People from all over the world will first watch the show and finally pick ___49___(they) favourite person through the Internet. The creators of Space Hero hope the show ____50____ (encourage) interest in space travel.（山东·枣庄市台儿庄区教育局教研室八年级期中）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。Are you good at something? Maybe you are good at singing or ____51____ (dance). Everyone is good at something. But some people are ____52____ (true) talented. Many people like watching talent shows, such as American Idol, America’s Got Talent and China’s Got Talent. They ____53____ (get) more and more popular now. They have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, ____54____ (talented) dancers, the most exciting magicians, the ____55____ (funny) actors and so on. The people who watch the show play a role in ____56____ (decide) the winner. And the winner always ____57____ (get) a very good prize. However, not everybody enjoys ____58____ (watch) these shows. They think the ____59____ (life) of the performers are made up. But if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun ____60____ (watch).（浙江宁波·八年级期中）Most people like watching TV in their free time. It’s very ___61___ (enjoy) to learn a lot and know what ___62___ (happen) around the world. Some like sitting ___63___ (comfortable) and enjoying funny sitcoms. They think ___64___ (watch) sitcoms is a great way to relax. At ___65___ same time, they expect ___66___ (learn) some great jokes. ___67___ (other) lie to watch the news or talk shows ___68___ they prefer(更喜欢) shows that are more educational. They always think even game shows are better than sitcoms. People can try to guess the answers ___69___ the questions. Different people have different ideas. What do you think of sitcoms? Which kinds of shows do you like ___70___ (well)? 参考答案：1．interesting 2．in 3．to look 4．dancers 5．play 6．most beautifully##the most beautifully 7．winners 8．their 9．But 10．of##about【分析】这是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了才艺表演类节目。1．句意：我认为观看它们很有意思。“are”后面需要形容词作表语，主语“they”指代talent shows，物作主语，用interesting。故填interesting。2．句意：所有这些节目都有一个共同点。考查“与……有共同点”，表达为have...in common，故填介词in。3．句意：他们试图寻找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者，最有趣的演员。试图做某事try to do sth.，故填to look。4．句意：他们试图寻找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者，最有趣的演员。根据“talented”可知，后面需要名词。dance“跳舞”，动词；变成名词“舞者”需在后面加“r”，结合“the best singers”以及“the funniest actors”可知，此处名词应用复数形式，故填dancers。5．句意：但是谁的钢琴弹得最好？“弹钢琴”表达是play the piano，故填play。6．句意：谁唱歌最动听？根据排比句式和前一句“Who can play the piano the best?”可知此处需要副词最高级来修饰动词“sing”。beautiful是形容词，它的副词形式是beautifully，beautifully是多音节词，最高级在前面加 “most”；副词的最高级可以省略“the”，故填most beautifully/the most beautifully。7．句意：有时候，你可以决定谁是赢家。根据“who”可知，此处指的是人，win是动词，变成名词需要双写尾字母加“er”；根据be动词“are”可知此处需要名词复数形式，故填winners。8．句意：他们认为表演者编造他们的生活。根据空格后面的“lives”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填their。9．句意：但是我认为它们看起来很有意思。前面“Some people don’t like these shows. ”和“they are fun to watch”感情色彩不一致，应该用表示转折的连词，句首大写首字母，故填But。10．句意：你觉得他们怎么样？“认为……怎么样”表达是what do you think of...或what do you think about...，故填of/about。11．shows 12．lucky 13．them 14．through 15．teaches 16．talented 17．the best/best18．When 19．a 20．also【分析】现在越来越多的选秀节目给人们展示才能的机会，很多人也因此实现了自己的梦想。文章介绍了李品选秀节目的情况。11．句意：这些才艺表演给了每个人展示自己才华的机会。根据空格前的“these”以及所给词提示，可知空格上要用show的复数形式shows。故填shows。12．句意：对于一些幸运的人来说，这些才艺表演也许会让他们成名，甚至可以让他们发财。根据空格后的名词“people”以及空格前的“some”，可知空格上要填一个形容词，所给词luck是名词，其形容词形式是lucky。故填lucky。13．句意：这些才艺节目会让他们成名。根据空格前后内容，可知这里考查的是“make sb. +形容词”的用法，这里的“sb.”是宾格形式。所以要填所给词they的宾格形式them。故填them。14．句意：许多人通过它们实现了自己的梦想。结合上文以及本句的大意，可知本句中的“them”指的是：那些才艺表演。可推测本句说的是：许多人通过（through）那些才艺表演实现了自己的梦想。故填through。15．句意：她在重庆的一所中学教英语。根据句意，可知本句叙述的是一个事实，所以要用一般现在时。因为主语是“she”，所以谓语动词要使用所给词的第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。16．句意：她在音乐方面很有天赋。根据空格前后内容以及所给词，很容易联想到“be talented in”。所以空格上应该填talented。故填talented。17．句意：12岁那年，她在学校才艺表演中唱得很好。根据本句中的“of all the students in their school talent show”，可知这是一个含有最高级的句子；根据空格前的词是动词，可知所给词是来修饰空格前的动词“sang”的，所以所给词well是副词。所以要填well的最高级best。应为well是副词，所以最高级可加the，也可不加the，故填the best/best。18．句意：当她第一次参加这个节目时，主持人开了个玩笑，让他的钢琴家做她的男朋友。根据题意，可知这里是一个时间状语从句，说的是：当她第一次参加这个节目时，主持人开了个玩笑。应该填when，因为处在句首，所以首字母要大写。故填When。19．句意：她出色的表演让很多人喜欢她和她的才华。根据空格后的“lot of”很容易联想到“a lot of”。故空格处要填a。故填a。20．句意：同时，这次表演也改变了她的生活。结合上句，可推测文章说的是：她出色的表演让很多人喜欢她和她的才华，同时也改变的她的生活。故填also。21．a 22．the most popular 23．out 24．chose 25．stars 26．Although 27．themselves 28．has won 29．to enjoy 30．keeping【导语】本文主要介绍了《向往的生活》给快节奏生活的人们带来了一种全新的体验。21．句意：它向我们展示了如何在不同城市附近的农村地区过慢生活，现在已经成为中国最受欢迎的真人秀节目之一。此处表示“一个慢生活”，表泛指，且slow是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。22．句意：它向我们展示了如何在不同城市附近的农村地区过慢生活，现在已经成为中国最受欢迎的真人秀节目之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故填the most popular。23．句意：4月29日，《向往的生活》第六季在湖南卫视播出。根据“On April 29th, the sixth season of the show came … on Hunan TV”及“since it came out”可知，第六季在湖南台播出，come out“出现”，故填out。24．句意：这一次，包括主持人何炅、演员黄磊、彭昱畅和演员张子枫在内的演员们选择在海南的一个小渔村建造他们的“蘑菇屋”。描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填chose。25．句意：每一集都有几位明星客串。a couple of修饰名词的复数形式，所以此空应填复数名词，故填stars。26．句意：虽然那里的生活节奏缓慢，没有手机，但明星们钓鱼、做饭和聊天都很开心。“the life there is slow-paced with no phone”与“the stars have a great time fishing, cooking and talking”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故填Although。27．句意：比如，在第一集中，演员周迅和张婧仪就出现了，两人一起种西瓜，一起做土特产。by oneself“独自”，此空应填they的反身代词themselves，故填themselves。28．句意：这部剧的慢节奏和普通风格自播出以来就赢得了人们的心。since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时have/has done的接哦古，主语是单数，助动词用has，故填has won。29．句意：这是有用的一堂课，因为它鼓励人们享受生活中的小事情。encourange sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填to enjoy。30．句意：人们有时应该过一种慢节奏的生活，而不是一直保持忙碌。of是介词，后接动名词，故填keeping。31．really 32．their 33．getting 34．best 35．of 36．the 37．winner##winners 38．but 39．watching 40．actors【导语】本文主要介绍了不同人对才艺表演这种形式的不同看法。31．句意：每个人都有擅长的事情，但有些人真的很有天赋。根据“some people are...(real) talented.”可知，本句句子成分完整，因此填副词修饰形容词talented。故填really。32．句意：看别人展示他们的才能总是很有趣的。根据“...(they) talents.”可知，这里填they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词talents。故填their。33．句意：选秀节目越来越受欢迎。根据“are...(get) more and more popular.”可知，此处填get的现在分词形式构成现在进行时。故填getting。 34．句意：所有这些节目都试图寻找最好的歌手，最令人兴奋的魔术师，最有趣的歌手等。根据“the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors”可知，这里填good的最高级best。故填best。35．句意：各种各样的人参加这些节目。根据“All kinds...”可知，all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定搭配。故填of。36．句意：但是谁的钢琴弹得比别人好呢？根据“plays...piano”可知，play the piano“弹钢琴”，固定搭配。故填the。37．句意：当人们看节目时，他们通常会决定获胜者。根据“Who sings the most beautifully? That’s up to you.”可知，观看节目的人可以决定获胜者，获胜者数量不确定，因此单复数均可。故填winner/winners。38．句意：这些节目看起来很有趣，但不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。根据“...not everybody enjoys...(watch) these shows.”可知，前后句是转折关系，因此这里填but。故填but。39．句意：这些节目看起来很有趣，但不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。根据“enjoys”可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。40．句意：节目里的人都是演员。根据“are”可知，这里名词填复数。故填actors。41．to make 42．Luckily 43．first 44．a 45．for 46．older 47．because 48．activities 49．their 50．will encourage【导语】本文主要介绍了一个电视节目秀：航天英雄，这个节目的主要目的是刺激人们对太空旅行的兴趣。41．句意：许多人梦想进入太空旅行，但实现这个梦想的成本太高了。花费太多的目的是为了让梦想实现，用动词不定式表目的，故填to make。42．句意：幸运的是，这里为热爱探索太空的人提供了一个机会。根据“here is a chance for people who love exploring space”可知，有一个机会来探索太空是一件幸运的事，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词，故填Luckily。43．句意：《太空英雄》将是世界上第一个太空真人秀节目。此处指“第一个太空真人秀节目”，用序数词表顺序，故填first。44．句意：它将把一名幸运的旅行者送入空间站，让他或她在那里停留10天。此处指“一位幸运的旅行者”，表泛指，且lucky是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。45．句意：它将把一名幸运的旅行者送入空间站，让他或她在那里停留10天。“ten days”是一段时间，要与for一起连用，故填for。46．句意：凡年满18岁者均可参加这个节目。根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填older。47．句意：然后他们会为最后的旅行进行艰苦的太空训练，因为健康对潜在的旅行者来说非常重要。空格前后句是因果关系，遵循“前果后因”，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。48．句意：挑战和活动会帮助你找到赢家。此空与challengers是并列关系，故此空应填名词的复数形式，故填activities。49．句意：来自世界各地的人们将首先观看这个节目，并最终通过互联网选择他们最喜欢的人。此空修饰名词person，要用形容词性物主代词，故填their。50．句意：《太空英雄》的创作者希望这部剧能激发人们对太空旅行的兴趣。根据“hope the show … interest in space travel”可知，希望能激发人们对太空旅行的兴趣，从句用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will encourage。51．dancing 52．truly 53．are getting 54．the most talented 55．funniest 56．deciding 57．gets 58．watching 59．lives 60．to watch【分析】本文主要讲的是现在有很多才艺表演类的节目越来越流行，人们希望通过这类表演发现真正有才能的人。51．句意：也许你擅长唱歌或跳舞。dance“跳舞”，是动词。又因“or”前后连接两个并列结构，前后动词形式一致。前面是动名词“singing”，故空处应是dance的动名词形式“dancing”。故填dancing。52．句意：有些人真的很有天赋。true“真正的”，是形容词。空处缺少修饰talented的副词，true的副词形式为truly。故填truly。53．句意：他们现在越来越受欢迎了。get“变得”，是动词。结合句意且根据时间状语“now”可知，此句是现在进行时态：am/is/are+现在分词。因主语是“They”，be动词应用are。故填 are getting。54．句意：他们努力寻找最好的歌手，最有才华的舞者。talented“有才能的”，是形容词。根据“the best singers”以及“the most exciting”可知空处应使用形容词最高级。talented最高级形式是the most talented。故填the most talented。55．句意：最令人兴奋的魔术师，最有趣的演员等等。funny“有趣的”，是形容词。根据上下文排比句式以及“the”，可知此处应使用形容词的最高级。funny最高级形式是funniest。故填funniest。56．句意：观看节目的人在决定获胜者方面发挥了作用。decide“决定”，是动词。空前“in”是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。decide的动名词形式是deciding。故填deciding。57．句意：获胜者总是能得到很好的奖励。get“得到”，是动词。根据句中的“always”可知，这句话应用一般现在时。主语“winner”是第三人称单数，动词需使用三单形式。故填gets。58．句意：然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。watch“看”，是动词。固定短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。59．句意：他们认为演员们的生活是虚构的。life“生活”，是可数名词。根据句意以及“...of the performers”可知此处是指演员们的生命，需使用名词的复数。life的复数形式为lives。故填lives。60．句意：但如果你不把这些节目看得太严肃，观看它们还是很有趣的。watch“观看”，是动词。固定短语be fun to do sth.“做某事很有趣”。故填to watch。61．enjoyable 62．is happening 63．comfortably 64．watching 65．the 66．to learn 67．Others 68．because 69．to 70．best【解析】文章介绍了大多数人喜欢在空闲时间看电视。不同的人喜欢看不同的节目，并作了一些举例分析。61．句意：能学到很多东西并了解世界各地正在发生的事情是非常愉快的。此处是It’s+adj+to do sth的结构，此处应用形容词形式，故填enjoyable。62．句意：能学到很多东西并了解世界各地正在发生的事情是非常愉快的。结合语境可知，此处表达的是世界上正在发生着什么，应用现在进行时，从句主语是what，be动词应用is，故填is happening。63．句意：有些人喜欢舒服地坐着，欣赏有趣的情景喜剧。空格修饰的是动词sit，应用副词形式，故填comfortably。64．句意：他们认为看情景喜剧是一种很好的放松方式。空格处在句中作主语，应用动名词形式，故填watching。65．句意：同时，他们希望能学到一些好笑话。at the same time“同时”，是固定短语，故填the。66．句意：同时，他们希望能学到一些好笑话。expect to do sth“期待做某事”，空格处用不定式形式，故填to learn。67．句意：另一些人则躺着看新闻或脱口秀，因为他们更喜欢更有教育意义的节目。结合“Some like sitting...”可知，此处指的是“另一些人”，构成结构some...others...结构，位于句首单词首字母要大写，故填Others。68．句意：另一些人则躺着看新闻或脱口秀，因为他们更喜欢更有教育意义的节目。空格前后是因果关系，属于“前果后因”的结构，应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。69．句意：人们可以试着猜问题的答案。the answer to the question“问题的答案”，此处的所有格应用to表示，故填to。70．句意：你最喜欢哪种节目？此处表达的是“最喜欢什么节目”，应用副词的最高级形式，故填best。
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