人教版初二（上）英语第7讲：unit4词汇篇（学生版） 学案

这是一份人教版初二（上）英语第7讲：unit4词汇篇（学生版），共11页。


Unit 4 词汇篇



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学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。



词组及句型
1. so far到目前为止
2. 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
3. talent show才艺表演
4. in common共同；共有
5. around the world世界各地；全世界 =all over the world
6. more and more+多音节形容词……越来越……
7. and so on等等
8. all kinds of……各种各样的
9. be up to是……的职责；由……决定
10. make up编造（故事、谎言等）
11. play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
12. for example+句子：例如 such as+名词
13. take…seriously认真对待
14. give sb. sth.给某人某物
15. come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到
16. Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？
17. How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？=. What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样?

18. Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
19. one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一
20. much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多
21. watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
22. play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色


1. When to leave   you.

A.
is up to
B.
is up for
C.
is up at
D.
is up on

for example
such as
2. Tom is very outgoing,  , he often tells jokes and makes us laugh.（for example, such as）
3. She likes different kinds of fruits, apples, oranges and bananas. （for example, such as）
4. ---   do you like these dumplings?
--- Very delicious.

A.
What
B.
How
C.
Why
D.
When
15. Thanks   your help.

A.
at
B.
of
C.
on
D.
for

基础演练
一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. I want to go to Moon Theater, because it has very c   seats.
2. I have two t  ; let's go to the movies.
3. You should read the instructions(说明书) c   before you take the medicine(药).
4. We usually have three m   a day. They are breakfast, lunch and dinner.
5. The girl likes singing. She can sing different kinds of s  .
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
6. You can buy what you want  (低廉地).
7. I don't know which one to  (选择).
8. The air outside is very  (新鲜的).
9. Is fish on the  (菜单) today?
10. The theater has a big  (屏幕).

巩固提高
1. Linda is the  (win) of the English speech contest.
2. I think Li Yundi is a  (talent) piano player.
3. Lots of  (perform) from different places around China took part in the talent show.
4. There are all  (kind) of vegetables and fruit in the shop.
5. I can hear birds singing  (beautiful) while walking through the park.
6. Lucy and Lily have some things     (共同).
7. You can see       (各种各样的) clothes in the clothes store.
8. Lots of TV plays are     (编造).
9. You should   everything   (认真对待).
10. The fruit shop sells apples, oranges, pears       (等等).
11. 你认为我们的校规和班规怎么样？
  do you     our school rules and class rules?
12. Although he is the youngest, he is  (create) of all.
13. Her voice is very nice. She can always sing songs  (beautiful).
14. Her mother is one of the best  (perform).
15. Now the streets are much  (crowd) than before.
16. He always finishes  (do) his homework before.
17. Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball  (play) around the world.


1. When to leave   you.

A.
is up to
B.
is up for
C.
is up at
D.
is up on
2. Tom enjoys   TV at night.

A.
watches
B.
watch
C.
watching
D.
watched
3.   is necessary for everybody   the importance of keeping healthy.

A.
It; to know
B.
It; knows
C.
This; to know
D.
That; to know
4. --- Who plays soccer  , Mike, Bob or Steve?
--- Steve does. He is talented in playing it.

A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
the best
5. Henry is very clever. He is   boy I know.

A.
creative
B.
more creative

C.
most creative
D.
the most creative
6. He often goes to the park to watch old people   chess.

A.
play
B.
plays
C.
to play
D.
played
7. China is getting   in the world.

A.
very and very important

B.
more important and more important

C.
more and more important

D.
importanter and importanter
8. He felt very excited, because his dream  .

A.
came out
B.
come true
C.
come in
D.
came true
9. Cinema City has   screens in my town.

A.
big
B.
the biggest
C.
biggest
D.
bigger
10. The school   my home. I often go to school on foot.

A.
close
B.
close to
C.
is close to
D.
near
11. Would you like   milk?

A.
any
B.
many
C.
some
D.
a few
12. It is   hotter today than yesterday.

A.
much
B.
very
C.
many
D.
more
13. Thanks   your help.

A.
at
B.
of
C.
on
D.
for
14. ---   do you like these dumplings?
--- Very delicious.

A.
What
B.
How
C.
Why
D.
When
二、完型
Can you cut an apple with a playing card? Can you write with one hand and draw with 1  ? Well, some people can, and they all show their 2   talents on the television program, China's Got Talent.
The TV program is getting more and more 3   in China. Many people watch it every week 4   they wonder how talented one can be.
Talent shows 5   in Britain. And now there are similar shows in lots of countries 6   the world. When people show their special talents, they also 7   their most touching or funniest stories with others. Most of them don't want to be famous. They 8   want to make their family happy and want to make others happy, too.
We all have a 9  . It may be big 10   small. What's your talent? Maybe you can be the next star on China's Got Talent.
1.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
the other
D.
another
2.
A.
serious
B.
scary
C.
usual
D.
special
3.
A.
boring
B.
necessary
C.
popular
D.
cool
4.
A.
though
B.
because
C.
but
D.
unless
5.
A.
began
B.
ended
C.
won
D.
enjoyed
6.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
around
D.
between
7.
A.
enjoy
B.
share
C.
touch
D.
know
8.
A.
still
B.
never
C.
just
D.
also
9.
A.
talent
B.
family
C.
role
D.
character
10.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so



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5中月考卷阅读部分
三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20.0分）
A
Here is the timetable of science activities in the Children's Palace.

Timetable

Monday
19:00-21:30
Space and Man
Dr. Thomas West
● Would you like to know more about the outer space? (4 weeks)
Tuesday
18:30-20:30
Photography
Mr. Brown from Italy
● Learn to take good pictures. Please bring your own camera. (5 weeks)
Wednesday
18:30-21:00
Computer Science
Prof. Harry Morison from Oxford University
● Learn how to use Windows 2000. (12 weeks)
Thursday
19:00-21:00
Modern Medicine
Prof. Lucy green
● Would you like to know medical advances? (4 weeks)
Saturday
14:00-17:00
Technical English
Prof. Rose Beet
● Do you want to learn the technical words and articles? (16 weeks)
Sunday
8:30-11:30
Exhibition of Personal Inventions
● You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions. (2 weeks)
27. If you want to learn technical English, you should go to the Children's palace on  .

A.
Wednesday
B.
Thursday
C.
Saturday
D.
Sunday
28. The teacher who teaches photography is from  .

A.
England
B.
Italy
C.
America
D.
China
29. The computer science class may last for about  .

A.
2 weeks
B.
4 weeks
C.
12 weeks
D.
16 weeks
B
In London. traffic has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, government has decided to have a bike revolution. It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the local people to rent. The government encouraged local people to ride bikes. It can not only solve the traffic problem, but also make people keep healthy.
More than 12. 000 people have accepted the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.
Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations (停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. More than 12,456 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.
Let's see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase. It will cost￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.
The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example. some bikes may be stolen. But he said they would try their best to solve all the problem to make sure the success of the program.
30. In London, the government decide to   in order to solve the traffic problem.

A.
buy some new bikes

B.
provide bikes for the local people to rent

C.
set up more docking stations

D.
provide more keys for local people
31. In the passage, the underlined word "shortage" means   in Chinese.

A.
短缺
B.
膨胀
C.
挑战
D.
困难
32. What's the main idea of the passage?

A.
It's about the different means of transportation London.

B.
It's about how the docking stations were built in London.

C.
It's about some different ways to solve the traffic problems.

D.
It's about the bike revolution in London.
C
Christmas is a time for shopping. But I think those of us who live in large cities in Asia would be cheating ourselves if we said this is the only time we are busy shopping. No, from Bangkok to Singapore, from Shanghai to Manila, shopping—especially shopping in large shopping centers—is a year-round activity.
Shopping centers are good. They show Asia's surprising economic(经济的) growth, and how far we have come in such a short time. For many of the older generation who can remember a time when everyone lived in villages and there was no running water, the air-conditioned shopping center means comfort, choice, luxury(豪华) and better times.
Now, it seems our usual activities happen in the shopping center—it's where we shop, eat, watch movies, meet our friends or just generally walk around.
Further more, we have come to regard shopping centers as important landmarks or tourist attractions(吸引). Whole generations of Asians are growing up to think that, besides home and school, the shopping center is the most natural place to be.
My idea about shopping centers is not that they are often big buildings that look quite different from other parts in a city, or that they promote(促进) shopping at a time when our planet can hardly afford it. My main idea about shopping centers is that they don't really seem to make us happy. The large advertisements outside the stores could make us think that if we only had this pair of jeans, or if we hung out at this café, then we could feel more successful. But once we buy something, we only want to buy something more—as everyone already knows.
Shopping centers, even though they try to look as welcoming as possible, can be unkind places. To make us buy, they must make us feel that we are short of something, or that everyone else has something we do not yet own. We must want to surpass others or at the very least to keep up. How can this thought always trying to be cool bring us true joy?
The saddest thing is that the modern shopping center has stopped us from many beautiful, necessary and important activities. We have no one to blame(责怪) but ourselves. Instead of shopping, we could be cooking, visiting a nearby waterfall, going to the beach, reading a novel, taking a long walk, playing a sport, learning a dance or visiting each other's homes.
Every time we have a spare piece of land, all we can think of building on it is yet another shopping center. Perhaps instead, we should be building libraries, theatres, museums, sports halls, public swimming pools, parks—the list is endless. We might even consider leaving that land alone. This is something that the shopping center may have caused us to forget—in order to be happy, we must create as well as consume(消费).
33. What is the writer's attitude towards shopping centers?

A.
He likes them very much
B.
He doesn't like them at all

C.
He likes them only a little
D.
He doesn't like all of them
34. Why do more and more shopping centers appear in some Asian countries?

A.
Because economy in the world develops very fast

B.
Because shopping centers have attracted tourists all over the world

C.
Because people go shopping in large shopping centers all year round

D.
Because shopping centers have become an important part in everyone's life
35. What is the greatest disadvantage of shopping centers, according to the writer?

A.
They don't seem to make us happy

B.
They lead us to buy more and more things

C.
They force us to give up many other activities

D.
They have us fall into endless competition with others
36. Which of the following is not true?

A.
It is very easy for us to find a shopping center in a big city

B.
There are usually all kinds of services in a shopping center

C.
The government must be responsible for the writer's sadness

D.
Besides shopping, there're many other activities we can enjoy
四、短文7选5（共4小题；共8.0分）
Elena Desserich was a beautiful girl. 37.   She had dreamed of becoming an artist when she grew up, but sadly, she never had the chance to be an adult. When Elena was only five years old, the doctor said that she had brain cancer and only had 135 days to live.
Elena spent the long days in the hospital working on her paintings, which were full of hearts and smiling families. One of her paintings was shown in a gallery, right next to a Picasso's painting. 38.   And then she began to "talk" with her family by writing notes.
39.   Her parents were very sad, even though they knew the day would come. When they were tidying up her things, they began to find notes. All through her final days, Elena had been writing love notes to her family and hiding them in secret places throughout the house.
Her parents started to collect them and all the notes would say, "I love you, Mum, Dad and Grace." 40.  

A.
She loved painting and writing.

B.
Elena died in 2007.

C.
A month later, she lost the use of her voice.

D.
Her parents loved her so much.

E.
They kept finding them—the amazing gifts from Elena.
五、阅读与表达(问答式)（共4小题；共8.0分）
Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area. There is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurant. Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street.
In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people liked Chinese food, and the restaurants were popular.
These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and China-town was born.
In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for business. Gerrard Street became a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.
Now everyone knows about London's Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the street are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the street. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurant. The best restaurant are rich or poor in the 1950s?
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
41. Was the area rich or poor in the 1950s?
 
42. Why did the restaurant workers have no time to learn English?
 
43. When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education?
 
44. What are the main points about Chinatown in this passage?
 
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5.0分）
45. 当Lily长大时，她要当一名科学家。(词数不限)
Lily is going to be a scientist, when she  .
46. 首先你需要查明你为什么如此疲劳。(词数不限)
Frist of all, you   why you are so tired.
47. 为什么不做一些令人激动的事呢？(词数不限)
  do something exciting?
48. 我打算通过每节课至少问2个问题来提高口语。(词数不限)
I plan to improve speaking   2 questions every English class.
49. 我想请他加入我们的俱乐部。(词数不限)
I   our club.
七、作文（共1小题；共25.0分）
50. 上初二以来英语学科难度更大了。请你写一篇文章谈谈你在英语学习中有什么困难？并分析一下困难形成的原因，同时制定本学期英语学习的计划。要求：不少于60字，所给词语请做参考。
参考词汇：have problems…, learn…by…, take advantage of, take part in, as…as I can