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人教版初中英语八上 Unit4 单元易错综合测试(夯实基础)
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这是一份人教版初中英语八上 Unit4 单元易错综合测试(A卷·夯实基础),共17页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第I卷(选择题 共55分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Tom likes cars. He enjoys model cars.A.collects B.collect C.to collect D.collecting2.This time I want to tell you __________________.A.important something B.important anythingC.anything important D.something important3.Alice completed the maths test much ______ than her deskmate yesterday.A.carefully B.more carefully C.most carefully D.the most carefully4.—__________ inviting them __________ Beijing opera in the local theatre?—Sounds great!How about; enjoying B.Shall we; to enjoy C.What about; to enjoy D.Let’s; enjoy5.His name is Jim Smith. Smith is his name.A.English B.first C.last D.one6.There are rules in our school. I can’t stand them.A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too7.-______ is the ticket? -It's five yuan.A.How many B.How long C.How far D.How much8.Thanks a lot for ______ me ______ your house for dinner.A.invite, for B.invite, toC.inviting, for D.inviting, to9.----Must I do it at once?----No,you ____________.A.you can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.haven’to10.— does it take you to walk home? —About twenty minutes.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far11.Bruce Lee is a famous actor. He ______ very well in many films.A.touched B.wondered C.minded D.acted12.The teacher found him ______ and gave him some different homework to do every day.A.was clever B.was a clever boyC.a clever boy D.clever boy13.Linda thinks working with a group is one of ________ best ways to review what we have learned.A.a B.an C.the D./14.The Chinese government is working hard to make everyone _______ hopeful and happy.A.sound B.feel C.taste D.smell15.My father is ________ of my parents, but I am ________ in my family.A.heavier; the heaviest B.more heavy; most heavy C.the heavier; the heaviest D.the most heavy; heaviest第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Cindy and Nelly were sisters. They dreamed of becoming great painters, but they were from a 16 family. Their parents didn’t have enough money for them to go to the art college together. One day, they had a long 17 . Cindy said, “One of us has to work to pay for the other to go to university. When the first one becomes a painter, she will pay for the other. That’s the only way we can make our dream 18 .” They had a race. Cindy 19 , so she went to university first. And Nelly got a 20 in a restaurant. Cindy practiced drawing so 21 and she improved a lot. And her paintings caught many teachers attention. She got many prizes for her 22 paintings. However, she always told others that her sister could paint better than her. Then, she showed Nelly’s paintings to them. One day, Nelly had an accident(事故)and 23 one of her legs. She couldn’t work and Cindy had to leave school to take care of her. Both of them couldn’t go to university. They 24 it. One day, one of Cindy’s teachers came to Cindy’s home, saying, “Cindy, we want you to come back.”Cindy said, “I’m sorry I can’t leave my sister.”“You don’t need to. We saw Nelly’s paintings and we want both of you. And you don’t need to pay,” said the teacher. What a big 25 ! So, Cindy and Nelly went to university together.16.A.simple B.poor C.rich D.famous17.A.action B.service C.discussion D.activity18.A.come out B.come on C.come in D.come true19.A.won B.stood C.left D.appeared20.A.ticket B.job C.joke D.character21.A.carefully B.beautifully C.differently D.quickly22.A.comfortable B.educational C.meaningless D.wonderful23.A.touched B.kept C.lost D.washed24.A.were relaxed about B.were bored of C.were sad about D.were angry at25.A.plan B.hobby C.prize D.surprise第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALet’s enjoy a movie!I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.—— JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to the end.—— DavidThis movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.—— Nancy26.The poster shows that ________ is spoken in the movie.A.Japanese B.French C.English D.Chinese27.From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ________.A.60 minutes B.90 minutes C.100 minutes D.120 minutes28.John likes this movie because of ________.A.the different kinds of animals B.the funny actorsC.the sweet voice D.the beautiful music29.It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch the movie.A.$75 B.$90 C.$100 D.$12030.According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ________ story.A.frightening B.sad C.true D.funnyBYun Siqi from Beijing is a young pianist. He was born in 2001 and started to learn the piano at the age of 4 and it has been his favorite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played. “I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano,” Yun said. At 4, several minutes of practice a day was enough. As Yun grew up, at the age of 7 and 8, he had to practice for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yan was 12. Now, he needs to practice at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only five to six hours a day, but he is still full of energy. Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact, he had great fun playing it. “Music is my special luck, and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day,” he said. Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now, Yun appeared at different music festivals, concerts and competitions and gave excellent shows. Yun said successes or failure were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future. “If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder,” the young pianist said. “I still need to practice more to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime. ”31.Yun Siqi began to learn the piano ________.A.in 2003 B.in 2005 C.in 2007 D.in 200932.Yun Siqi chose the piano because ________.A.he was not able to play the violin B.it was easy to learn to play the pianoC.he wanted to be better than his sister in something D.his sister refused to teach him to play the violin33.What does the word “affect” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A.允许 B.维持 C.放弃 D.影响34.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Yun played the piano really well.B.Yun didn’t think he needed more practice.C.Yun thought one should work harder if he lost.D.Yun doesn’t have enough sleep and he is unhealthy.35.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To show the life of a young pianist. B.To talk about the importance of music.C.To ask people to learn things at a young age. D.To tell people the way to learn to play the piano.CTravelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.“And what will happen if I pull both?” “It will fall down.”36.Where did Jane go last year?A.To America. B.To Japan. C.To Britain. D.To China.37.How did Jane get there?A.By bus and plane. B.By train and ship.C.By air and taxi. D.By taxi and train.38.How long did they stay there?A.For five days. B.For seven days. C.For a month. D.For one year.39.What was the most interesting part of the trip?A.They met a parrot in a pet shop. B.They visited the Tower of London.C.They met a strange man. D.They visited the British Museum.40.What language could the parrot speak?A.Chinese and English. B.English and French.C.Japanese and English. D.Chinese and Japanese.DMalls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the air inside is always fresh. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.87 million square feet. It has more than 12, 530 stores and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12, 750 cars. About 750, 000 people shop there every week. The first indoor mall in the United States was built at 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church. In other words, people can do almost everything at malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.41.Those Americans ________ are called mall rats.A.who eat in food courts at malls B.who spend so much time at mallsC.who enjoy themselves at malls D.who do all their shopping at malls42.The passage gives ________ reasons why American people like malls.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.543.According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping ________.A.in one place B.in a quiet place C.in a busy place D.in different places44.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A.People like to go to the mall. B.The Mall of America is noisy.C.When America had the first mall. D.What the Mall of America is like.45.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.People can see a doctor at some malls. B.Parking is free at all the malls.C.The malls are only in big cities. D.The largest mall is in Hong Kong.第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)第四部分 词汇检测(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)46.The old man usually takes a walk after ___________(餐)47.There are over 40 dishes on the ___________(菜单)at that restaurant.48.That car was ___________(相当)expensive, so Mr. Green didn’t buy it.49.Who is ___________ (扮演) the role of Julie in the play?50.The waiters in this restaurant are very friendly, so it has the best ________(服务).51.This question seems easy,but not_______ (人人) can answer it.52.Mrs. Depp was ________(贫穷的), so she couldn’t buy any new clothes for her children.53.Performer means that an actor plays a ________(角色)in a movie.54.Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel ________ (奖).55.My brother is ________ (富有创造力的) and he always comes up with good ideas.56.I think Liu Qian is the best ________ (magic).57.The ________(win)is an 8-year-old girl in the dancing competition.58.Who can speak Chinese the most ________(beautiful) in your family?59.You must take your English test ________ (serious).60.He was ________(talent) person of all in China’s Got Talent.61.I think you are lucky to have got the house ________ (cheap). It’s only 1,000,000 yuan.62.Amy is a ________(report) from The New York Times. She meets people and talks to them every day.63.Would you like to go to the movies with me? I have two ___________(ticket).64.Miss Black has enough money to live ___________ (comfortable).65.This is the ___________ (bad) film he knows.第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)66.这些书可供你选择。Here are some books for you ________ ________ ________.67.到目前为止你认为它怎么样?How do you like it ___________ ___________?68.你可以在那里买到最便宜的衣服。You can buy clothes ___________ ___________ ___________ there.69.看其他人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。It’s always interesting to watch other people ________ ________ ________.70.例如,有些人说他们是贫穷的农民,但实际上他们只不过是演员。________ ________, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors.第六部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)71.假如你是Emma,你针对班上同学们对一些学科的喜好程度做了一个调查。请你根据下面的表格提示,写一篇英语短文,将调查结果告诉大家。要求:1. 语句通顺,句意连贯;2. 包含表格中所有的信息,可适当发挥;3. 80词左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney’s Zootopia.Language: EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 30 MinutesPrice: Weekdays---$50 $25 (children under 6)Weekends---$60 $30 (children under 6)Computer scienceThe most popularArt and historyThe most interestingMusic and P. EThe easiestEnglish and ChineseThe most boringMath and physicsThe most difficult参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢汽车,他喜欢收集汽车模型。A. collects收集,一般现在时第三人称单数;B. collect收集,动词原形;C. to collect收集,不定式;D. collecting收集,动名词。enjoy后跟动词的ing形式。故选D。2.D【详解】句意:这次我想告诉你一些重要的事情。something一般用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和一般疑问句。此句是肯定句,首先排除B,C;形容词修饰不定代词时要放在所修饰的不定代词之后,故答案为D。3.B【详解】句意“昨天,爱丽丝比她同桌更加仔细地完成了数学考试”。A.仔细地(副词原级);B.更加仔细(副词比较级);C.最仔细(最高级);D.最仔细(最高级)。根据空后than可知,用比较级,且much可以修饰比较级,故选B。4.C【详解】句意:——邀请他们在地方剧院欣赏京剧怎么样?——听起来很棒!考查特殊疑问句和动词不定式。How about/What about doing sth;Shall we do sth;Let’s do sth。根据“inviting”,排除BD;invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 5.C【详解】句意:他的名字是Jim Smith. Smith是他的姓。考查常识。English英语;first第一;last最后;one一个。西方国家是名在前,姓在后,和我们中国相反。姓在英语中是last name。故选C。 6.C【详解】句意:我们学校的规定太多了。我受不了它们。A. too much太多;修饰不可数名词;B. much too太……,修饰形容词或副词;C. too many太多,修饰可数名词的复数;D. many too语法错误。rules是可数名词的复数,用too many修饰。根据题意,故选C。【点睛】too many+可数名词复数‘太多’many too(没有这种用法)too much +不可数名词‘太多’much too +形容词‘太……’There are too many people in the street.There is too much water on the floor.He is much too tired.7.D【详解】句意:这张票多少钱?——5元。A. How many多少,询问数量多少,后跟可数名词复数; B. How long多久,询问时间段;C. How far多远,询问距离;D. How much询问多少或价格,根据答语可知,答案为D。8.D【详解】句意:谢谢你邀请我来你家吃饭。考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。for为了;to给、到。“for”是介词,后接动名词,故第一空填“inviting”,根据“Thanks a lot for invting me ... your house”可知,第二空表达“到”你家,用“to”。故选D。9.C【详解】句意:——我必须马上做它吗?——不,你不必。对must的否定回答一般用needn’t 或don’t have to意为“不必”。故答案为C。10.A【详解】句意:——步行回家需要花多长时间?——大约20分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How long“多长时间”, How often“多久一次”, How soon“多久”, How far“多远”。根据“About twenty minutes.”可知,询问时间;故选A。11.D【详解】句意:李小龙是一位著名演员。他在很多电影中演得很好。考查动词辨析题。根据上文Bruce Lee is a famous actor.,可知ABC三项意思都与句意不合,act表演,故选D。12.C【详解】句意:老师发现他是一个聪明的男孩并且每天给他留些不同的家庭作业。空缺处在句子中做宾语补足语因此不能有谓语动词be,故排除A和B;又因为boy是可数名词单数,所以用不定冠词a。故选 C。13.C【详解】句意:Linda认为和小组一起学习是复习我们所学过的知识的最好方式之一。a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指“一个…”,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。这句话中best是形容词的最高级,前面必须加定冠词the。故应选C。14.B【详解】句意:中国政府正在努力工作让每个人都感到充满希望和高兴。本题考查动词。sound听起来,feel感觉起来,taste品尝起来,smell闻起来。根据句意,中国政府让人感到充满希望和高兴。故选B。15.C【详解】句意:我父亲是我父母里面比较胖的,我是我们家最胖的。考查形容词比较级和最高级。heavy是形容词,意为“胖的,重的”;heavier是其比较级, heaviest是其最高级。根据第一空后面的“my parents”可知爸爸是父母两人当中较重的一个,“两者中较……”用比较级,且比较级前面要加the;根据第二空后面的in my family可知三者或三者以上要用最高级。故选C。16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.D【导语】本文讲述了辛迪和内丽互相支持圆大学梦的经历。16.句意:她们梦想成为伟大的画家,但他们来自一个贫穷的家庭。simple简单的;poor贫困的;rich富有的;famous著名的;根据“heir parents didn’t have enough money for them to go to the art college together.”可知,她们来自贫困的家庭,故选B。17.句意:有一天,她们进行了长时间的讨论。action行动;service服务;discussion讨论;activity积极的;根据“Cindy said...”可知,她们进行了一番长谈,故选C。18.句意:这是我们实现梦想的唯一途径。come out出现;come on开始;come in进来;come true实现,成真;根据“make our dream”可知,此处指的是梦想成真,故选D。19.句意:辛迪赢了,所以她先上了大学。won赢得;stood站立;left离开;appeared出现;根据“They had a race.”以及“ so she went to university first”可知,辛迪赢得了比赛,故选A。20.句意:耐莉在一家餐馆找到了一份工作。ticket票;job工作;joke笑话;character人物;根据“got a...in a restaurant”可知,是在餐馆找了一份工作,故选B。21.句意:辛迪非常认真地练习绘画,她进步了很多。carefully仔细地;beautifully漂亮地;differently不同地;quickly快速地;根据“she improved a lot”可知,她练习的非常认真,所以提高的很多,故选A。22.句意:她因出色的绘画而获得许多奖项。comfortable舒服的;educational有教育意义的;meaningless没有意义的;wonderful精彩的;根据“ And her paintings caught many teachers attention. She got many prizes”可知,因为她精彩的作品而得了很多奖项,故选D。23.句意:一天,内丽出了事故,失去了一条腿。touched触摸;kept保持;lost失去;washed洗;根据“Nelly had an accident”可知,失去了一条腿,故选C。24.句意:他们对此感到难过。were relaxed about对……感到放松;were bored of对……感到厌烦;were sad about对……感到伤心;were angry at对……生气;根据“She couldn’t work and Cindy had to leave school to take care of her. Both of them couldn’t go to university.”可知,对此两人都感到伤心,故选C。25.句意:真是个大惊喜!plan计划;hobby爱好;prize奖品;surprise惊喜;根据“You don’t need to. We saw Nelly’s paintings and we want both of you. And you don’t need to pay”可知,这对两人都是个惊喜,故选D。26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.D【导语】本文是一则电影广告,主要讲述了电影《疯狂动物城》的时间,票价及影评等。26.细节理解题。根据“Language: English”可知,电影中说英语。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据“Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes”可知,电影持续90分钟。故选B。28.细节理解题。根据“There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals.”可知,John喜欢这部电影是因为里面有不动种类的动物。故选A。29.推理判断题。根据“Weekends---$60 $30 (children under 6)”可知,Nancy和她儿子花了60+30=90美元。故选B。30.推理判断题。根据“I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting.”及“I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny...”等可以推测出,这部电影讲述的是有趣的故事。故选D。31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.A【导语】本文主要介绍了一位来自北京的年轻钢琴家贠思学习钢琴的经历。31.细节理解题。根据“He was born in 2001 and started to learn the piano at the age of 4 ”可知他出生于2001年,4岁开始学习钢琴,也就是2005年,故选B。32.细节理解题。根据“I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano”可知贠思齐选择钢琴是因为他想要变得更好,故选C。33.词义猜测题。根据“Yun said successes or failure were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future.”可知贠思齐说成功或失败并不重要,它们不会影响他对音乐的理解或他对未来的计划。故选D。34.细节理解题。根据“From 2013 to now, Yun appeared at different music festivals, concerts and competitions and gave excellent shows. ”可知贠思齐钢琴弹得非常好。故选A。35.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一位来自北京年轻钢琴家贠思学习钢琴的经历,所以文章主要是展示一个年轻钢琴家的生活。故选A。36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B【分析】简最喜欢旅行。去年她和家人去了伦敦。他们乘出租车去火车站,坐火车去伦敦。当他们到达伦敦时,参观了很多有趣的地方。在伦敦玩了一周,旅途中有很多有趣的经历。最有趣的是他们在宠物店里遇到了一只鹦鹉。36.句意:简去年去了哪里?细节理解题。由原文Last year they went to London.可知,他们去了伦敦,伦敦是英国的。故选C。37.句意:简怎么到那的?细节理解题。由原文They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London.可知,他们先乘的出租车然后坐火车到达伦敦的。故选D。38.句意:他们在那呆了多长时间?细节理解题。由原文They enjoyed themselves in London for a week.可知他们呆了一个星期的时间。故选B。39.句意:这趟旅行最有趣的地方在哪?细节理解题。由原文The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop.可知最有趣的地方就是他们在宠物店遇到了一只鹦鹉。故选A。40.句意:鹦鹉会说哪种语言?细节理解题。由原文If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French可知,如果你拉红绳子,他会说英语;拉绿绳子会说法语。故选B。41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.A【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了美国人流行去商场,并介绍了一些商场的设施、历史和功能。41.细节理解题。根据第一段“Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats”可知,有些人花很多时间在商场购物,他们被称为“贸鼠”。故选B。42.细节理解题。根据第二段“They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the air inside is always fresh. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees”,可知美国人喜欢商场的原因有四个:安全、停车免费,空气新鲜,是一个好的休息场所。故选C。43.细节理解题。根据第四段“People love doing all their shopping in one place”可知,人们喜欢在同一个地方购物。故选A。44.主旨大意题。根据第三段“The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota”以及下文介绍the Mall of America的规模可知,该段落主要介绍了这个商场。故选D。45.细节理解题。根据最后一段“In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church”可知,在一些商场人们能看医生甚至做礼拜。故选A。46.meals【详解】句意:这位老人通常饭后散步。餐:meal,名词,此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填meals。47.menu【详解】句意:那家餐馆的菜单上有40多道菜。空格在定冠词后,填名词;menu“菜单”;故填menu。48.pretty/quite【详解】句意:那辆车相当贵,所以格林先生没有买。相当:pretty/quite,副词,修饰形容词。故填pretty/quite。49.acting【详解】句意:谁在剧中扮演朱莉这个角色?act扮演;根据句子结构,疑问词who和动词act是主动关系,is doing是现在进行时结构。故填acting。50.service【详解】句意:这个饭店的服务员非常友好,所以它拥有最好的服务。根据“the best”最好的,是形容词作定语,修饰名词,所以“服务”应用其名词形式service,作has的宾语,且“服务”不可数。故填service。51.everybody/everyone【详解】句意:这个问题似乎很容易,但不是所有人能回答出来它。everybody/everyone意为“每个人,人人”,由but可知,前后句子是转折关系,not everybody/everyone意为“不是所有人”,是部分否定。故填everybody/everyone。52.poor【详解】句意:德普太太很穷,因此她无法给孩子们买新衣服。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处填poor,形容词放在be动词“was”后作表语。故填poor。53.role【详解】句意:表演者是指演员在电影中扮演一个角色。短语play a role in...“扮演角色;在……中起作用”,role是名词,角色,故填role。54.Prize【详解】句意:屠呦呦获得2015年诺贝尔奖。prize奖;Nobel Prize诺贝尔奖,专有名词,首字母需大写,故填Prize。55.creative【详解】句意:我弟弟很有创造力,他总是能想出好主意。根据中文提示,可知单词为:creative adj. 富有创造力的。观察句子,这里形容词可作表语,故填creative。56.magician【详解】句意:我认为刘谦是最好的魔术师。观察句子,这里主语为Liu Qian,可知这里应该用名词magician“魔术师”,且该空前有定冠词及“is”,可知应该用单数形式,故填magician。57.winner【详解】句意:这场舞蹈比赛的冠军是一个8岁的女孩。根据“in the dancing competition”以及所给的词汇可知,此处应用winner表示“获胜者”。此外,根据“is an”可知,应用单数。故填winner。58.beautifully【详解】句意:你的家人中,谁讲中文最好?副词修饰动词,所以应用beautiful的副词形式修饰speak,即beautifully。故填beautifully。59.seriously【详解】句意:你必须认真对待你的英语考试。take sth. seriously表示“认真对待……”,固定搭配。故填seriously。60.the most talented【详解】句意:他是中国达人中最有才华的人。此处填形容词当定语; talented“有才华的”;根据“ of all in China’s Got Talent”表比较范围,可知用形容词最高级;故填the most talented。61.cheaply【详解】句意:我认为你很幸运,很便宜地买下了这所房子。只要100万元。根据空前的“have got”可知,需要用副词修饰;cheap“便宜的”,形容词,其副词为cheaply。故填cheaply。62.reporter【详解】句意:艾米是《纽约时报》的一名记者,她每天会与人见面并和他们交谈。根据“from The New York Times. She meets people and talks to them”可知,艾米的职业是一名记者,reporter是可数名词,意为“记者”,且冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式,故填reporter。63.tickets【详解】句意:你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?我有两张票。ticket“票”,名词;空格在基数词two后,可知填复数名词;故填tickets。64.comfortably【详解】句意:布莱克小姐有足够的钱舒服地生活。comfortable舒服的;分析句子可知,设空处修饰动词live需用副词,故填comfortably。65.worst【详解】句意:这是他所知道得最差的电影。bad坏的,形容词;定冠词the修饰最高级,故填worst。66. to choose from【详解】choose…from从……之间选择,固定短语;分析句子结构,本句是倒装句,主语是books,设空处用不定式作定语,故填to; choose; from。67. so far【详解】根据中英文对照,需填入“到目前为止”的英文表达so far。故填so;far。68. the most cheaply【详解】最便宜地:the most cheaply,副词最高级形式,用来修饰动词buy,故填the;most;cheaply。69. show their talents【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知,缺失内容为“展示他们的天赋”,其英文为show their talents。watch sb. do sth.看某人做某事,固定搭配,所以show用原形。故填show;their;talents。70. For example【详解】根据中英文对比可知,可知英文部分缺少的是:例如,可用for example,故填For example。71.例文:We have many subjects at school this year. I did a survey of my classmates about some of the subjects and this is what I found. Computer science is the most popular subject. We all like to work on computers, but we have only one class a week. Many students like art and history. They think they are the most interesting subjects. The easiest subjects are P. E. and music. We can relax during the classes. The most boring subjects are English and Chinese. There are too many rules to learn the languages. Math and Physics are the most difficult subjects. They are not very easy to learn.【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作,可以分成2段进行撰写。第一段简单介绍调查报告的基本信息:什么时候做的调查、关于什么的调查报告等;第二段详细介绍调查结果。2.写作指导:本文写作时态应以一般现在时为主,一般过去时为辅。在撰写调查结果的时候,注意写作的层次感,可以按照表格的顺序进行撰写,同时应补充出现这种结果的原因。
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第I卷(选择题 共55分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Tom likes cars. He enjoys model cars.A.collects B.collect C.to collect D.collecting2.This time I want to tell you __________________.A.important something B.important anythingC.anything important D.something important3.Alice completed the maths test much ______ than her deskmate yesterday.A.carefully B.more carefully C.most carefully D.the most carefully4.—__________ inviting them __________ Beijing opera in the local theatre?—Sounds great!How about; enjoying B.Shall we; to enjoy C.What about; to enjoy D.Let’s; enjoy5.His name is Jim Smith. Smith is his name.A.English B.first C.last D.one6.There are rules in our school. I can’t stand them.A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too7.-______ is the ticket? -It's five yuan.A.How many B.How long C.How far D.How much8.Thanks a lot for ______ me ______ your house for dinner.A.invite, for B.invite, toC.inviting, for D.inviting, to9.----Must I do it at once?----No,you ____________.A.you can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.haven’to10.— does it take you to walk home? —About twenty minutes.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far11.Bruce Lee is a famous actor. He ______ very well in many films.A.touched B.wondered C.minded D.acted12.The teacher found him ______ and gave him some different homework to do every day.A.was clever B.was a clever boyC.a clever boy D.clever boy13.Linda thinks working with a group is one of ________ best ways to review what we have learned.A.a B.an C.the D./14.The Chinese government is working hard to make everyone _______ hopeful and happy.A.sound B.feel C.taste D.smell15.My father is ________ of my parents, but I am ________ in my family.A.heavier; the heaviest B.more heavy; most heavy C.the heavier; the heaviest D.the most heavy; heaviest第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Cindy and Nelly were sisters. They dreamed of becoming great painters, but they were from a 16 family. Their parents didn’t have enough money for them to go to the art college together. One day, they had a long 17 . Cindy said, “One of us has to work to pay for the other to go to university. When the first one becomes a painter, she will pay for the other. That’s the only way we can make our dream 18 .” They had a race. Cindy 19 , so she went to university first. And Nelly got a 20 in a restaurant. Cindy practiced drawing so 21 and she improved a lot. And her paintings caught many teachers attention. She got many prizes for her 22 paintings. However, she always told others that her sister could paint better than her. Then, she showed Nelly’s paintings to them. One day, Nelly had an accident(事故)and 23 one of her legs. She couldn’t work and Cindy had to leave school to take care of her. Both of them couldn’t go to university. They 24 it. One day, one of Cindy’s teachers came to Cindy’s home, saying, “Cindy, we want you to come back.”Cindy said, “I’m sorry I can’t leave my sister.”“You don’t need to. We saw Nelly’s paintings and we want both of you. And you don’t need to pay,” said the teacher. What a big 25 ! So, Cindy and Nelly went to university together.16.A.simple B.poor C.rich D.famous17.A.action B.service C.discussion D.activity18.A.come out B.come on C.come in D.come true19.A.won B.stood C.left D.appeared20.A.ticket B.job C.joke D.character21.A.carefully B.beautifully C.differently D.quickly22.A.comfortable B.educational C.meaningless D.wonderful23.A.touched B.kept C.lost D.washed24.A.were relaxed about B.were bored of C.were sad about D.were angry at25.A.plan B.hobby C.prize D.surprise第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALet’s enjoy a movie!I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.—— JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to the end.—— DavidThis movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.—— Nancy26.The poster shows that ________ is spoken in the movie.A.Japanese B.French C.English D.Chinese27.From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ________.A.60 minutes B.90 minutes C.100 minutes D.120 minutes28.John likes this movie because of ________.A.the different kinds of animals B.the funny actorsC.the sweet voice D.the beautiful music29.It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch the movie.A.$75 B.$90 C.$100 D.$12030.According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ________ story.A.frightening B.sad C.true D.funnyBYun Siqi from Beijing is a young pianist. He was born in 2001 and started to learn the piano at the age of 4 and it has been his favorite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played. “I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano,” Yun said. At 4, several minutes of practice a day was enough. As Yun grew up, at the age of 7 and 8, he had to practice for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yan was 12. Now, he needs to practice at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only five to six hours a day, but he is still full of energy. Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact, he had great fun playing it. “Music is my special luck, and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day,” he said. Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now, Yun appeared at different music festivals, concerts and competitions and gave excellent shows. Yun said successes or failure were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future. “If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder,” the young pianist said. “I still need to practice more to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime. ”31.Yun Siqi began to learn the piano ________.A.in 2003 B.in 2005 C.in 2007 D.in 200932.Yun Siqi chose the piano because ________.A.he was not able to play the violin B.it was easy to learn to play the pianoC.he wanted to be better than his sister in something D.his sister refused to teach him to play the violin33.What does the word “affect” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A.允许 B.维持 C.放弃 D.影响34.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Yun played the piano really well.B.Yun didn’t think he needed more practice.C.Yun thought one should work harder if he lost.D.Yun doesn’t have enough sleep and he is unhealthy.35.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To show the life of a young pianist. B.To talk about the importance of music.C.To ask people to learn things at a young age. D.To tell people the way to learn to play the piano.CTravelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.“And what will happen if I pull both?” “It will fall down.”36.Where did Jane go last year?A.To America. B.To Japan. C.To Britain. D.To China.37.How did Jane get there?A.By bus and plane. B.By train and ship.C.By air and taxi. D.By taxi and train.38.How long did they stay there?A.For five days. B.For seven days. C.For a month. D.For one year.39.What was the most interesting part of the trip?A.They met a parrot in a pet shop. B.They visited the Tower of London.C.They met a strange man. D.They visited the British Museum.40.What language could the parrot speak?A.Chinese and English. B.English and French.C.Japanese and English. D.Chinese and Japanese.DMalls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the air inside is always fresh. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.87 million square feet. It has more than 12, 530 stores and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12, 750 cars. About 750, 000 people shop there every week. The first indoor mall in the United States was built at 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church. In other words, people can do almost everything at malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.41.Those Americans ________ are called mall rats.A.who eat in food courts at malls B.who spend so much time at mallsC.who enjoy themselves at malls D.who do all their shopping at malls42.The passage gives ________ reasons why American people like malls.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.543.According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping ________.A.in one place B.in a quiet place C.in a busy place D.in different places44.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A.People like to go to the mall. B.The Mall of America is noisy.C.When America had the first mall. D.What the Mall of America is like.45.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.People can see a doctor at some malls. B.Parking is free at all the malls.C.The malls are only in big cities. D.The largest mall is in Hong Kong.第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)第四部分 词汇检测(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)46.The old man usually takes a walk after ___________(餐)47.There are over 40 dishes on the ___________(菜单)at that restaurant.48.That car was ___________(相当)expensive, so Mr. Green didn’t buy it.49.Who is ___________ (扮演) the role of Julie in the play?50.The waiters in this restaurant are very friendly, so it has the best ________(服务).51.This question seems easy,but not_______ (人人) can answer it.52.Mrs. Depp was ________(贫穷的), so she couldn’t buy any new clothes for her children.53.Performer means that an actor plays a ________(角色)in a movie.54.Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel ________ (奖).55.My brother is ________ (富有创造力的) and he always comes up with good ideas.56.I think Liu Qian is the best ________ (magic).57.The ________(win)is an 8-year-old girl in the dancing competition.58.Who can speak Chinese the most ________(beautiful) in your family?59.You must take your English test ________ (serious).60.He was ________(talent) person of all in China’s Got Talent.61.I think you are lucky to have got the house ________ (cheap). It’s only 1,000,000 yuan.62.Amy is a ________(report) from The New York Times. She meets people and talks to them every day.63.Would you like to go to the movies with me? I have two ___________(ticket).64.Miss Black has enough money to live ___________ (comfortable).65.This is the ___________ (bad) film he knows.第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)66.这些书可供你选择。Here are some books for you ________ ________ ________.67.到目前为止你认为它怎么样?How do you like it ___________ ___________?68.你可以在那里买到最便宜的衣服。You can buy clothes ___________ ___________ ___________ there.69.看其他人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。It’s always interesting to watch other people ________ ________ ________.70.例如,有些人说他们是贫穷的农民,但实际上他们只不过是演员。________ ________, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors.第六部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)71.假如你是Emma,你针对班上同学们对一些学科的喜好程度做了一个调查。请你根据下面的表格提示,写一篇英语短文,将调查结果告诉大家。要求:1. 语句通顺,句意连贯;2. 包含表格中所有的信息,可适当发挥;3. 80词左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney’s Zootopia.Language: EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 30 MinutesPrice: Weekdays---$50 $25 (children under 6)Weekends---$60 $30 (children under 6)Computer scienceThe most popularArt and historyThe most interestingMusic and P. EThe easiestEnglish and ChineseThe most boringMath and physicsThe most difficult参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢汽车,他喜欢收集汽车模型。A. collects收集,一般现在时第三人称单数;B. collect收集,动词原形;C. to collect收集,不定式;D. collecting收集,动名词。enjoy后跟动词的ing形式。故选D。2.D【详解】句意:这次我想告诉你一些重要的事情。something一般用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和一般疑问句。此句是肯定句,首先排除B,C;形容词修饰不定代词时要放在所修饰的不定代词之后,故答案为D。3.B【详解】句意“昨天,爱丽丝比她同桌更加仔细地完成了数学考试”。A.仔细地(副词原级);B.更加仔细(副词比较级);C.最仔细(最高级);D.最仔细(最高级)。根据空后than可知,用比较级,且much可以修饰比较级,故选B。4.C【详解】句意:——邀请他们在地方剧院欣赏京剧怎么样?——听起来很棒!考查特殊疑问句和动词不定式。How about/What about doing sth;Shall we do sth;Let’s do sth。根据“inviting”,排除BD;invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 5.C【详解】句意:他的名字是Jim Smith. Smith是他的姓。考查常识。English英语;first第一;last最后;one一个。西方国家是名在前,姓在后,和我们中国相反。姓在英语中是last name。故选C。 6.C【详解】句意:我们学校的规定太多了。我受不了它们。A. too much太多;修饰不可数名词;B. much too太……,修饰形容词或副词;C. too many太多,修饰可数名词的复数;D. many too语法错误。rules是可数名词的复数,用too many修饰。根据题意,故选C。【点睛】too many+可数名词复数‘太多’many too(没有这种用法)too much +不可数名词‘太多’much too +形容词‘太……’There are too many people in the street.There is too much water on the floor.He is much too tired.7.D【详解】句意:这张票多少钱?——5元。A. How many多少,询问数量多少,后跟可数名词复数; B. How long多久,询问时间段;C. How far多远,询问距离;D. How much询问多少或价格,根据答语可知,答案为D。8.D【详解】句意:谢谢你邀请我来你家吃饭。考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。for为了;to给、到。“for”是介词,后接动名词,故第一空填“inviting”,根据“Thanks a lot for invting me ... your house”可知,第二空表达“到”你家,用“to”。故选D。9.C【详解】句意:——我必须马上做它吗?——不,你不必。对must的否定回答一般用needn’t 或don’t have to意为“不必”。故答案为C。10.A【详解】句意:——步行回家需要花多长时间?——大约20分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How long“多长时间”, How often“多久一次”, How soon“多久”, How far“多远”。根据“About twenty minutes.”可知,询问时间;故选A。11.D【详解】句意:李小龙是一位著名演员。他在很多电影中演得很好。考查动词辨析题。根据上文Bruce Lee is a famous actor.,可知ABC三项意思都与句意不合,act表演,故选D。12.C【详解】句意:老师发现他是一个聪明的男孩并且每天给他留些不同的家庭作业。空缺处在句子中做宾语补足语因此不能有谓语动词be,故排除A和B;又因为boy是可数名词单数,所以用不定冠词a。故选 C。13.C【详解】句意:Linda认为和小组一起学习是复习我们所学过的知识的最好方式之一。a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指“一个…”,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。这句话中best是形容词的最高级,前面必须加定冠词the。故应选C。14.B【详解】句意:中国政府正在努力工作让每个人都感到充满希望和高兴。本题考查动词。sound听起来,feel感觉起来,taste品尝起来,smell闻起来。根据句意,中国政府让人感到充满希望和高兴。故选B。15.C【详解】句意:我父亲是我父母里面比较胖的,我是我们家最胖的。考查形容词比较级和最高级。heavy是形容词,意为“胖的,重的”;heavier是其比较级, heaviest是其最高级。根据第一空后面的“my parents”可知爸爸是父母两人当中较重的一个,“两者中较……”用比较级,且比较级前面要加the;根据第二空后面的in my family可知三者或三者以上要用最高级。故选C。16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.D【导语】本文讲述了辛迪和内丽互相支持圆大学梦的经历。16.句意:她们梦想成为伟大的画家,但他们来自一个贫穷的家庭。simple简单的;poor贫困的;rich富有的;famous著名的;根据“heir parents didn’t have enough money for them to go to the art college together.”可知,她们来自贫困的家庭,故选B。17.句意:有一天,她们进行了长时间的讨论。action行动;service服务;discussion讨论;activity积极的;根据“Cindy said...”可知,她们进行了一番长谈,故选C。18.句意:这是我们实现梦想的唯一途径。come out出现;come on开始;come in进来;come true实现,成真;根据“make our dream”可知,此处指的是梦想成真,故选D。19.句意:辛迪赢了,所以她先上了大学。won赢得;stood站立;left离开;appeared出现;根据“They had a race.”以及“ so she went to university first”可知,辛迪赢得了比赛,故选A。20.句意:耐莉在一家餐馆找到了一份工作。ticket票;job工作;joke笑话;character人物;根据“got a...in a restaurant”可知,是在餐馆找了一份工作,故选B。21.句意:辛迪非常认真地练习绘画,她进步了很多。carefully仔细地;beautifully漂亮地;differently不同地;quickly快速地;根据“she improved a lot”可知,她练习的非常认真,所以提高的很多,故选A。22.句意:她因出色的绘画而获得许多奖项。comfortable舒服的;educational有教育意义的;meaningless没有意义的;wonderful精彩的;根据“ And her paintings caught many teachers attention. She got many prizes”可知,因为她精彩的作品而得了很多奖项,故选D。23.句意:一天,内丽出了事故,失去了一条腿。touched触摸;kept保持;lost失去;washed洗;根据“Nelly had an accident”可知,失去了一条腿,故选C。24.句意:他们对此感到难过。were relaxed about对……感到放松;were bored of对……感到厌烦;were sad about对……感到伤心;were angry at对……生气;根据“She couldn’t work and Cindy had to leave school to take care of her. Both of them couldn’t go to university.”可知,对此两人都感到伤心,故选C。25.句意:真是个大惊喜!plan计划;hobby爱好;prize奖品;surprise惊喜;根据“You don’t need to. We saw Nelly’s paintings and we want both of you. And you don’t need to pay”可知,这对两人都是个惊喜,故选D。26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.D【导语】本文是一则电影广告,主要讲述了电影《疯狂动物城》的时间,票价及影评等。26.细节理解题。根据“Language: English”可知,电影中说英语。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据“Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes”可知,电影持续90分钟。故选B。28.细节理解题。根据“There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals.”可知,John喜欢这部电影是因为里面有不动种类的动物。故选A。29.推理判断题。根据“Weekends---$60 $30 (children under 6)”可知,Nancy和她儿子花了60+30=90美元。故选B。30.推理判断题。根据“I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting.”及“I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny...”等可以推测出,这部电影讲述的是有趣的故事。故选D。31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.A【导语】本文主要介绍了一位来自北京的年轻钢琴家贠思学习钢琴的经历。31.细节理解题。根据“He was born in 2001 and started to learn the piano at the age of 4 ”可知他出生于2001年,4岁开始学习钢琴,也就是2005年,故选B。32.细节理解题。根据“I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano”可知贠思齐选择钢琴是因为他想要变得更好,故选C。33.词义猜测题。根据“Yun said successes or failure were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future.”可知贠思齐说成功或失败并不重要,它们不会影响他对音乐的理解或他对未来的计划。故选D。34.细节理解题。根据“From 2013 to now, Yun appeared at different music festivals, concerts and competitions and gave excellent shows. ”可知贠思齐钢琴弹得非常好。故选A。35.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一位来自北京年轻钢琴家贠思学习钢琴的经历,所以文章主要是展示一个年轻钢琴家的生活。故选A。36.C 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B【分析】简最喜欢旅行。去年她和家人去了伦敦。他们乘出租车去火车站,坐火车去伦敦。当他们到达伦敦时,参观了很多有趣的地方。在伦敦玩了一周,旅途中有很多有趣的经历。最有趣的是他们在宠物店里遇到了一只鹦鹉。36.句意:简去年去了哪里?细节理解题。由原文Last year they went to London.可知,他们去了伦敦,伦敦是英国的。故选C。37.句意:简怎么到那的?细节理解题。由原文They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London.可知,他们先乘的出租车然后坐火车到达伦敦的。故选D。38.句意:他们在那呆了多长时间?细节理解题。由原文They enjoyed themselves in London for a week.可知他们呆了一个星期的时间。故选B。39.句意:这趟旅行最有趣的地方在哪?细节理解题。由原文The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop.可知最有趣的地方就是他们在宠物店遇到了一只鹦鹉。故选A。40.句意:鹦鹉会说哪种语言?细节理解题。由原文If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French可知,如果你拉红绳子,他会说英语;拉绿绳子会说法语。故选B。41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.A【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了美国人流行去商场,并介绍了一些商场的设施、历史和功能。41.细节理解题。根据第一段“Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats”可知,有些人花很多时间在商场购物,他们被称为“贸鼠”。故选B。42.细节理解题。根据第二段“They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the air inside is always fresh. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees”,可知美国人喜欢商场的原因有四个:安全、停车免费,空气新鲜,是一个好的休息场所。故选C。43.细节理解题。根据第四段“People love doing all their shopping in one place”可知,人们喜欢在同一个地方购物。故选A。44.主旨大意题。根据第三段“The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota”以及下文介绍the Mall of America的规模可知,该段落主要介绍了这个商场。故选D。45.细节理解题。根据最后一段“In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church”可知,在一些商场人们能看医生甚至做礼拜。故选A。46.meals【详解】句意:这位老人通常饭后散步。餐:meal,名词,此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填meals。47.menu【详解】句意:那家餐馆的菜单上有40多道菜。空格在定冠词后,填名词;menu“菜单”;故填menu。48.pretty/quite【详解】句意:那辆车相当贵,所以格林先生没有买。相当:pretty/quite,副词,修饰形容词。故填pretty/quite。49.acting【详解】句意:谁在剧中扮演朱莉这个角色?act扮演;根据句子结构,疑问词who和动词act是主动关系,is doing是现在进行时结构。故填acting。50.service【详解】句意:这个饭店的服务员非常友好,所以它拥有最好的服务。根据“the best”最好的,是形容词作定语,修饰名词,所以“服务”应用其名词形式service,作has的宾语,且“服务”不可数。故填service。51.everybody/everyone【详解】句意:这个问题似乎很容易,但不是所有人能回答出来它。everybody/everyone意为“每个人,人人”,由but可知,前后句子是转折关系,not everybody/everyone意为“不是所有人”,是部分否定。故填everybody/everyone。52.poor【详解】句意:德普太太很穷,因此她无法给孩子们买新衣服。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处填poor,形容词放在be动词“was”后作表语。故填poor。53.role【详解】句意:表演者是指演员在电影中扮演一个角色。短语play a role in...“扮演角色;在……中起作用”,role是名词,角色,故填role。54.Prize【详解】句意:屠呦呦获得2015年诺贝尔奖。prize奖;Nobel Prize诺贝尔奖,专有名词,首字母需大写,故填Prize。55.creative【详解】句意:我弟弟很有创造力,他总是能想出好主意。根据中文提示,可知单词为:creative adj. 富有创造力的。观察句子,这里形容词可作表语,故填creative。56.magician【详解】句意:我认为刘谦是最好的魔术师。观察句子,这里主语为Liu Qian,可知这里应该用名词magician“魔术师”,且该空前有定冠词及“is”,可知应该用单数形式,故填magician。57.winner【详解】句意:这场舞蹈比赛的冠军是一个8岁的女孩。根据“in the dancing competition”以及所给的词汇可知,此处应用winner表示“获胜者”。此外,根据“is an”可知,应用单数。故填winner。58.beautifully【详解】句意:你的家人中,谁讲中文最好?副词修饰动词,所以应用beautiful的副词形式修饰speak,即beautifully。故填beautifully。59.seriously【详解】句意:你必须认真对待你的英语考试。take sth. seriously表示“认真对待……”,固定搭配。故填seriously。60.the most talented【详解】句意:他是中国达人中最有才华的人。此处填形容词当定语; talented“有才华的”;根据“ of all in China’s Got Talent”表比较范围,可知用形容词最高级;故填the most talented。61.cheaply【详解】句意:我认为你很幸运,很便宜地买下了这所房子。只要100万元。根据空前的“have got”可知,需要用副词修饰;cheap“便宜的”,形容词,其副词为cheaply。故填cheaply。62.reporter【详解】句意:艾米是《纽约时报》的一名记者,她每天会与人见面并和他们交谈。根据“from The New York Times. She meets people and talks to them”可知,艾米的职业是一名记者,reporter是可数名词,意为“记者”,且冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式,故填reporter。63.tickets【详解】句意:你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?我有两张票。ticket“票”,名词;空格在基数词two后,可知填复数名词;故填tickets。64.comfortably【详解】句意:布莱克小姐有足够的钱舒服地生活。comfortable舒服的;分析句子可知,设空处修饰动词live需用副词,故填comfortably。65.worst【详解】句意:这是他所知道得最差的电影。bad坏的,形容词;定冠词the修饰最高级,故填worst。66. to choose from【详解】choose…from从……之间选择,固定短语;分析句子结构,本句是倒装句,主语是books,设空处用不定式作定语,故填to; choose; from。67. so far【详解】根据中英文对照,需填入“到目前为止”的英文表达so far。故填so;far。68. the most cheaply【详解】最便宜地:the most cheaply,副词最高级形式,用来修饰动词buy,故填the;most;cheaply。69. show their talents【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知,缺失内容为“展示他们的天赋”,其英文为show their talents。watch sb. do sth.看某人做某事,固定搭配,所以show用原形。故填show;their;talents。70. For example【详解】根据中英文对比可知,可知英文部分缺少的是:例如,可用for example,故填For example。71.例文:We have many subjects at school this year. I did a survey of my classmates about some of the subjects and this is what I found. Computer science is the most popular subject. We all like to work on computers, but we have only one class a week. Many students like art and history. They think they are the most interesting subjects. The easiest subjects are P. E. and music. We can relax during the classes. The most boring subjects are English and Chinese. There are too many rules to learn the languages. Math and Physics are the most difficult subjects. They are not very easy to learn.【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作,可以分成2段进行撰写。第一段简单介绍调查报告的基本信息:什么时候做的调查、关于什么的调查报告等;第二段详细介绍调查结果。2.写作指导:本文写作时态应以一般现在时为主,一般过去时为辅。在撰写调查结果的时候,注意写作的层次感,可以按照表格的顺序进行撰写,同时应补充出现这种结果的原因。
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