高中英语Unit 2 Travelling around精品课后练习题
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Our Teen Summer Spanish Prgram is tw weeks f fun,educatinal excitement that helps students learn Spanish fast.Our Spanish summer prgram allws ur students t learn frm highly trained,certified teachers and be absrbed in the language and the culture f Csta Rica.
Features include:
* Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes
* Extracurricular classes in dance,cking,music,and handiwrk
* Outdr activities including hiking,camping,rafting,and ziplining(高空滑索)
* Hmestay with a lcal Csta Rican family
* Vlunteer wrk in needy neighbrhds
Our Teaching Methds:
We are prud t use TPRS—Ttal Physical Respnse Strytelling—in ur curriculum.This innvative methd uses strange and amusing stries t teach new vcabulary,increase fluency,and get students invlved by giving them the pprtunity t alter the details themselves.Because f the silliness,creativity,and repetitin invlved,TPRS allws students t learn easily and remember infrmatin effrtlessly.
Memrizing vcabulary and listening t lectures n grammar are slw,inefficient ways t learn a new language.The best way t truly learn and cmmit new material t memry is thrugh cnversatin.In ur Spanish classes,students can expect t speak up t 80% f each class.By speaking in the new language freely and cnsistently,students can see prgress faster because they are using the new grammar and vcabulary that they have learned at the same time.This helps the brain remember the new wrds and grammar structures fr future use,making it much easier t prgress.
1.What des the prgram d?
A.It ffers weekly Spanish classes.
B.It fcuses mre n utdr activities.
C.It gives teachers a chance t receive training.
D.It prvides activities abut the Spanish culture.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段内容,以及Features include中的具体介绍可知,这个项目会提供与西班牙文化有关的活动。故选D。
2.What is the best way t learn a language accrding t the text?
A.Memrizing a larger vcabulary.
B.Speaking mre in the new language.
C.Mastering mre grammar structures.
D.Writing stries t share with thers.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The best way t truly learn and cmmit new material t memry is thrugh cnversatin.”可知,学习一门语言最好的办法是,多用新语言讲话。故选B。
3.What is the purpse f the text?
A.T emply experienced Spanish teachers.
B.T hire freign vlunteers fr a prgram.
C.T attract teen freigners t a prgram.
D.T intrduce language learning methds.
答案 C
解析 写作意图题。根据第一段内容可以判断出,文章的目的是吸引年轻外国人参加一个项目。故选C。
B
(2022·河南部分名校阶段性检测)
After years f releasing e-readers that cmpete directly with Amazn’s Kindle,Rakuten Kb’s latest device ffers smething ttally different:the ability t draw and write directly n the screen.
With a large 10.3-inch E-ink display,the Kb Elipsa lks mre like an electrnic clipbard than the standard paperpack-sized e-reader.Althugh the ability t write n the screen is n big deal—especially given its high price tag f $600—the verall package is impressively functinal.
In terms f reading,the Elipsa packs just abut everything yu’d expect in a Kb.Yu can purchase and dwnlad bks frm the stre,read web articles yu’ve saved nline via Pcket,and cnnect t yur lcal library t brrw e-bks and magazines.It’s knwn that Kindle basically requires yu t buy bks frm Amazn.Unlike Kindles,Kbs are pretty pen with the frmats they supprt;yu can cnnect the Elipsa t a cmputer and transfer ver any PDF bks yu have bught r dwnladed frm stres like Bktpia r Ggle Bks.
Yu can fill yur virtual ntepads with ntes using brush and pen types,and exprt them as PDFs r images t a PC.There’s als an “advanced” ntebk that can turn yur writing int typed and editable text fr exprting t Micrsft Wrd frmat.Yu can als write directly nt dcuments themselves,with all yur wrd circling and underlining saved as yu g t review later.This is especially handy when it cmes t PDFs,as changes yu make are synced(同步) autmatically when yu have Wi-Fi,s yu can mve between yur Elipsa,PC and phne and keep yur ntes.
With all that said,we can see it really appealing t e-reader fans wh als tend t d a lt f wrk n paper.If yu ever print things ut t mark them up,fill ntepads with writing r drawing that yu later have t transcribe r scan,r just wish yu culd write all ver yur library bks,this culd be the device fr yu.
eq \x(语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Kb Elipsa电子阅读器。)
4.Which f the fllwing best describes the Elipsa?
A.Autmatic. B.Traditinal.
C.Useful. D.Standard.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段的“the verall package is impressively functinal”可知,Elipsa功能强大,令人印象深刻。下文的内容也告诉我们,Elipsa电子阅读器有很多功能。由此可知,Elipsa非常有用。故选C。
5.Hw is a Kb different frm a Kindle in reading?
A.A Kindle has a larger screen.
B.A Kindle can supprt mre frmats.
C.A Kb supprts bks frm varius surces.
D.A Kb shuld be cnnected t lcal libraries.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,Kb可以支持多种来源的书籍,而Kindle只支持亚马逊书籍。故选C。
6.What des Paragraph 4 mainly tell us abut Kbs?
A.Their functin in syncing.
B.Their functin in typing.
C.Their functin in writing.
D.Their functin in reading.
答案 C
解析 段落大意题。根据第四段“Yu can fill yur virtual ntepads with ntes...”和“ can turn yur writing int typed and editable text fr exprting t Micrsft Wrd frmat.Yu can als write directly nt dcuments themselves...”可知,本段主要介绍了Kb在书写方面的功能。故选C。
7.In which sectin f a newspaper can the text prbably be fund?
A.Educatin. B.Technlgy.
C.Lifestyle. D.Business.
答案 B
解析 文章出处题。根据全文内容可知,本文讲的是一款新型电子阅读器,与“科技”这一话题密切相关。故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
I walked int the grcery stre nt particularly interested in buying grceries.The 1 f lsing my husband was still t raw.And this grcery stre held s many 2 memries.He ften came with me and almst every time he’d pretend t 3 and lk fr smething special.Hwever,I’d always spt him,three yellw rses in hand.He knew I lved yellw rses.With a heart filled with grief,I nly wanted t buy my few 4 and leave.
Suddenly a wman in green came beside me.I watched 5 she picked up a large package f T-bnes,drpped them in her basket... 6 ,and then put them back.She turned t g and nce again reached fr the pack f steaks.
She saw me watching her and said,“My husband lves T-bnes,but hnestly,at these prices,I dn’t knw.”
I 7 the emtin dwn my thrat and met her pale blue eyes.
“My husband passed away eight days ag,” I tld her.Glancing at the package in her hands,I fught t cntrl the tremble in my 8 .“Buy him the steaks.And cherish every mment yu have tgether.”
I turned and pushed my cart 9 the length f the stre t the dairy prducts.While walking dwn the aisle,I saw first the 10 suit,and then 11 the pretty lady cming twards me.
As she came clser,I saw what she 12 and tears began misting in my eyes.“These are fr yu and these are 13 fr,” she said and placed three beautiful yellw rses in my arms.I lked 14 at the beautiful rses.Hw did she knw? Suddenly the answer seemed s15 .I wasn’t alne.“Oh,Rudy,yu haven’t frgtten me,have yu?” I whispered,with tears in my eyes.He was still with me,and she was his angel.
1.A.ache B.pain
C.anxiety D.disappintment
答案 B
解析 根据空后“lsing my husband”和下文“With a heart filled with grief”可知,此处指失去丈夫的痛苦。故选B。
2.A.annying B.unfrtunate
C.sweet D.impressive
答案 C
解析 根据下文“Hwever,I’d always spt him,three yellw rses in hand.He knew I lved yellw rses.”可知,此处指他们在这里有过很多甜蜜的回忆。故选C。
3.A.g ff B.take ff
C.put ff D.give ff
答案 A
解析 根据空前“He ften came with me and almst every time he’d pretend”及空后“lk fr smething special”可知,丈夫每次都假装离开,去寻找一些特别的东西。故选A。
4.A.cakes B.necessities
C.rses D.scarves
答案 B
解析 根据语境可知,作者在杂货店里回想起和丈夫在一起的甜蜜时光,内心充满了悲伤,她只想赶紧买些必需品就离开。故选B。
5.A.befre B.until
C.while D.as
答案 D
解析 根据下文“She saw me watching her and said,‘My husband lves T-bnes,but hnestly,at these prices,I dn’t knw.’”可知,当这位穿绿衣服的女士买肉排的时候,作者正看着她。故选D。
6.A.cmpared B.appreciated
C.hesitated D.struggled
答案 C
解析 根据空前“drpped them in her basket”及空后“ put them back.She turned t g and nce again reached fr the pack f steaks”可知,在是否买肉排这件事上,这位穿绿衣服的女士很犹豫。故选C。
7.A.swallwed B.transfrmed
C.chewed D.mved
答案 A
解析 根据上文可知,作者沉浸在对丈夫的思念和回忆之中,故此处是说抑制住自己的情绪看着眼前的这位女士,故选A。
8.A.eyes B.heart
C.hands D.vice
答案 D
解析 根据语境可知,此处指作者努力控制住自己说话时声音的颤抖,故选D。
9.A.thrugh B.ver
C.acrss D.twards
答案 C
解析 由语境知,此处指推着购物车穿过商店的通道来到卖乳制品的地方。故选C。
10.A.green B.cmfrtable
C.mdern D.expensive
答案 A
解析 根据上文“a wman in green”可知,那位买肉排的女士穿着一件绿色的衣服。故选A。
11.A.realized B.recgnized
C.verlked D.expected
答案 B
解析 根据语境可知,作者认出了刚才遇到的那位女士。故选B。
12.A.created B.carried
C.cllected D.held
答案 D
解析 根据下文“‘These are fr yu and these are fr,’ she said and placed three beautiful yellw rses in my arms.”可知,此处指那位女士手里拿着东西。故选D。
13.A.decrated B.rdered
C.paid D.distributed
答案 C
解析 根据空前“These are fr yu”可知,这些东西已经被付过钱了。故选C。
14.A.up B.back
C.arund D.dwn
答案 D
解析 根据上文“she said and placed three beautiful yellw rses in my arms”可知,此处表示作者低头看着怀里美丽的玫瑰。故选D。
15.A.bvius B.exact
C.puzzling D.ptimistic
答案 A
解析 根据“I wasn’t alne.”及下文的介绍可知,答案似乎很明显。故选A。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Mre and mre public schls in America make it a rule that students must finish a certain amunt f cmmunity service 1. they are allwed t graduate frm high schl.They wrk n prjects like making the envirnment better r 2. (feed) hmeless peple.
Many schl systems in the United States nw ask students 3. (d) sme kinds f cmmunity service as part f their studies.Students invlved in service prjects help 4. (they) as well as their cmmunities.They learn abut the needs f peple and aid 5. (rganize).Fr this reasn,hlidays 6. (becme) the prime perid fr vlunteer wrk s far.Vlunteers get n pay,but experts pint ut that it is 7. excellent pprtunity t learn and practice new skills.
Accrding t the statistics,mre than 60% f yung Americans have participated 8.
different kinds f cmmunity service,such as cking fr hmeless peple,r painting ld buildings,etc.Sme students like t d their vlunteer wrk in 9. (centre) parts f America,but the majrity f teens prefer t d it in their hmetwns.Tm,a 16-year-ld middle schl student in Califrnia,ften 10. (d) cmmunity service in a lcal hspital.He wrks 16 hurs every week either receiving calls at the infrmatin desk,r helping push patients back t their wards(病房).
1.答案 befre
解析 考查状语从句。根据句意可知,此处是指“在高中毕业之前”。表示“在……之前”用befre引导时间状语从句。故填befre。
2.答案 feeding
解析 考查非谓语动词。r前后连接两个并列成分,应保持相同的形式。r前面的动词用了v.-ing形式,所以之后的动词也应用v.-ing形式。故填feeding。
3.答案 t d
解析 考查固定搭配。ask sb.t d sth.是固定搭配,表示“要求某人做某事”。故填t d。
4.答案 themselves
解析 考查反身代词。对他们自身有帮助,用反身代词。故填themselves。
5.答案 rganizatins
解析 考查词性转换和名词的单复数。aid sth./sb.意为“帮助某事或某人”,其后应用名词,而此处并非一个组织。故填rganizatins。
6.答案 have becme
解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据后面的s far可知,此句时态应用现在完成时。该句主语为hlidays,谓语动词应用复数形式。故填have becme。
7.答案 an
解析 考查冠词。此处泛指一个非常好的机会,首字母发音以元音音素开头的单词前的不定冠词应用an。故填an。
8.答案 in
解析 考查固定短语。participate in为固定搭配,意为“参加”,此处指参加不同的社区服务。故填in。
9.答案 central
解析 考查词性转换。形容词修饰名词parts f America,故此处应用centre的形容词形式。故填central。
10.答案 des
解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据He wrks 得知,此处用一般现在时。该句主语Tm为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用d的第三人称单数形式。故填des。语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个语言学习的暑期项目:Teen Summer Spanish Prgram。包括项目的目的、特点和教学方法等。
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。失去丈夫的作者去了她和丈夫以前经常去的杂货店,在那里她遇到一位因为肉排价格,而犹豫着是否购买的女士。作者劝那位女士给丈夫买牛排,珍惜他们在一起的每一刻。令作者惊奇和感动的是,那位女士给作者买了三朵美丽的黄玫瑰,这也是作者的丈夫生前经常做的事。作者觉得那位女士就是丈夫的天使。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了美国公立学校的一项规定,即学生在高中毕业之前必须完成一定数量的社区服务,并讲了社区服务对于学生自身和社区的好处。
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