还剩6页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：配套课时练—2025年高考题型组合练
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around精品课堂检测
展开
这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around精品课堂检测，共9页。
A
After I left the Shenandah Valley，my next jb was in Rcky Munt，Nrth Carlina.I made $22,500 a year—and this was 2005.The tw ther fellw wrkers，als my best friends there，Travis and Jeff，were in their mid-20s t.Hnestly，we’d cme t Rcky Munt t leave Rcky Munt.We cmplained abut ur shp and admired The Charltte Observer.We spent ur time talking abut what life must be like with a “real” career.What resurces they had！Thse wh cvered nly ne team didn’t have t prfread(校阅)．If we culd just get t ne f thse places！Then we culd g smewhere else!
Travis，Jeff，and I came tgether ver ur desire t part ways.We ate dinner tgether，went ut t cver ur games，and came back t help send the final pages t the printer by ur 1∶30 a． the best nights，we’d grab the news editrs and cpy editrs and play glf in the parking lt.We all left there within a year，as intended.Travis finally landed a wnderful jb cvering the Pittsburgh Pirates.Jeff became well-knwn in the cuntry wrking in NASCAR.Nw he’s gt his wn media cmpany that’s ding quite well.
Last week，Jeff and I went t a Charltte Knights game，and he said smething abut Rcky Munt that I wn’t frget.“I didn’t appreciate it then，yet hnestly，when I lk back，the fast pace，tugh tasks and leisure activities prbably made up the best time I’ve ever had in my career.Nw with many achievements，I wnder whether it’s satisfying，and what is success n earth？” His wrds left me at a lss.What a brad questin！Maybe it isn’t measured in achievements，r “being happy with wh yu are”．Individual attainments can bring cmmunity attainments.But all these dn’t leave yu feeling successful，right？Maybe it’s just a smaller calculatin，smething mre like what Jeff prefers.Or it’s having the means t be grateful at the precise mment yu have smething t be grateful fr.
1．Why did the authr and his friends want t leave Rcky Munt?
A．All f them were t busy there.
B．Their salary was much t lw.
C．They had n available resurce.
D．They culdn’t make mre friends.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Thse wh cvered nly ne team didn’t have t prfread(校阅)．”，第二段第二句和最后一段中的“the fast pace，tugh tasks”可知，作者和他的朋友工作很忙碌，所以他们才想离开Rcky Munt。
2．What did the authr d in Rcky Munt?
A．A writer. B．A reprter.
C．An editr. D．A player.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。结合第一段中的“Thse wh cvered nly ne team didn’t have t prfread(校阅)．”和第二段中的“cver ur games，and came back t help send the final pages t the printer”“we’d grab the news editrs and cpy editrs”可推断，作者是一位新闻记者。故选B项。
3．What did Jeff think f the life in Rcky Munt when he and the authr met again?
A．It was successful. B．It was difficult.
C．It was rewarding. D．It was relaxing.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由第三段中的“when I lk back，the fast pace，tugh tasks and leisure activities prbably made up the best time I’ve ever had in my career”可知，Jeff怀念在Rcky Munt时的快节奏生活、艰巨的工作任务以及休闲娱乐活动，把它们看作是最好的时光，由此可知Jeff认为那时的生活是很值得的、很有意义的。故选C。
4．What des the authr want t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A．Ways f making real achievements.
B．His attitude twards success.
C．Reasns fr Jeff’s being dissatisfied.
D．Imprtance f being grateful.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“and what is success n earth”“His wrds left me at a lss.”“Maybe it isn’t measured in achievements，r ‘being happy with wh yu are’．”及最后两句等信息可知，在最后一段中，作者在谈论自己对成功的看法。
B
While we may think it feels gd t cmplain，cmplaining has sme bad effects assciated with it.
Why isn’t cmplaining beneficial? Research shws that it cnnects ur brain with negativity.The brain is designed t wrk efficiently.This means that when we repeat a thught，negative r psitive，the nerve cells will frm a bridge between each ther t pass infrmatin in a higher speed.Therefre，the next time we have a similar type f thught，it is mre easily passed.This explains why certain thught patterns becme habits.
Yet the harmful effects dn’t stp there.A study shws that cmplaining causes the hippcampus(海马区)，which plays a vital rle in prblem-slving，t becme smaller.
In additin t causing brain damage，cmplaining als releases a stress hrmne：crtisl，a kind f chemical the bdy prduces when we meet with sme danger.Cnstantly having a high level f crtisl results in high bld pressure，high bld sugar，and lwer immunity(免疫力)．
The ill effects f ur cmplaining aren’t just limited t urselves：they als invlve thse arund us.We tend t mirrr the mds f ur friends.Fr this reasn，we shuld be cautius abut having stubbrn cmplainers in ur circle f cmpanins.
The best way t deal with cnstant negativity is t develp a sense f gratitude(感恩)．Just like cmplaining acts as a pisn，gratitude acts as a medicine.Research shws it lwers crtisl levels by 23 percent，as well as reduces bld pressure and bld sugar.It als decreases tiredness and depressin.Gratitude is the perfect cure fr cmplaining，a behavir that steals ur brain pwer，happiness and physical well-being.
What have yu bserved abut the effects f cmplaining in yur wn life r in the lives f thers? Have yu nticed that when yu are grateful，yu feel better all ver? Please share yur thughts in the cmments sectin belw.
5．What d Paras 2－3 mainly talk abut?
A．The diseases caused by cmplaining.
B．The decrease f a vital part f ur brain.
C．The bad effects f cmplaining n brain pwer.
D．The reasn why certain thught patterns becme habits.
答案 C
解析 段落大意题。第二段主要解释了抱怨是如何对大脑产生消极影响的，第三段说明抱怨会导致在解决问题时起重要作用的海马区变小。因而第二、三两段主要谈论抱怨对脑力的不良影响。故选C。
6．What can we knw abut crtisl frm the passage?
A．Gratitude is an effective cure fr crtisl.
B．Our bdies prduce crtisl when we feel excited.
C．Crtisl is a chemical that can cause brain damage.
D．Having a high level f crtisl can lead t many health prblems.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，皮质醇水平过高会导致许多健康问题。故选D。
7．What attitude des the writer take t stubbrn cmplainers?
A．Grateful. B．Tlerant.
C．Disapprving. D．Skeptical.
答案 C
解析 观点态度题。根据倒数第三段最后一句 “Fr this reasn，we shuld be cautius abut having stubbrn cmplainers in ur circle f cmpanins.”可知，作者对于固执抱怨者的态度是不赞成的。故选C。
8．Where can the passage mst prbably appear?
A．In a newspaper. B．In a medical reprt.
C．On a website. D．In a radi prgram.
答案 C
解析 文章出处题。根据文章最后一段最后一句可知，这里说“你可以在下面评论区分享你的想法”，所以文章最有可能是出现在网页上。故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空
After that weekend my high schl classmates and I wuld g ur 1 ways.Many planned n attending clleges far away，as I did.Others had jbs lined up and a few were thinking abut 2 .
Directly in frnt f me was a friend，wh 3 and smiled，shwing a little self-satisfactin.He and a cuple f friends had decided t play ne 4 trick befre graduatin.The night befre，they’d 5 ver t the principal’s hme and used rlls f tilet paper t decrate his huse and yard.
The principal nstage had given n 6 that anything was wrng.Hearing my name，I tk a deep breath， 7 climbed the steps，crssed the stage and stpped in frnt f the principal.He handed me my 8 case.I culdn’t wait t pen it and find my name， 9 that I had graduated.My friend pened his case and all f us burst int 10 .What we saw was a single rll f tilet paper inside.
The chices we make 11 ur lives.
Our high schl principal had a great sense f 12 and tk this pprtunity t play a trick back n the bys，but they were allwed t graduate.
Smetimes we get lucky when we d smething wrng. 13 ，smetimes we dn’t.I ften wnder what 14 thse wh didn’t make it t graduatin.The 15 way t stay ut f truble is t avid it in the first place.
1．A.wide B．separate
C．similar D．cntradictry
答案 B
解析 根据空后两句可知，许多人都像作者一样，打算去很远的地方上大学，另一些人工作已经安排好了，少数人在考虑结婚。由此可知，他们走上了不同的(separate)道路，故B项正确。
2．A.educatin B．success
C．marriage D．separatin
答案 C
解析 参见上题解析。
3．A.sighed B．cursed
C．trembled D．yawned
答案 D
解析 根据下文叙述的这个朋友和另外几个朋友晚上一起用多卷厕纸“装点”校长的院子和房子可知，他应该没休息好，yawn意为“打哈欠”，符合语境，故D项正确。
4．A.usual B．imprtant
C．last D．very
答案 C
解析 根据该句中的“befre graduatin”可知，他和他的一帮朋友决定在毕业前开最后(last)一次玩笑，故C项正确。
5．A.slipped B．swung
C．skipped D．swapped
答案 A
解析 在前一天晚上，他们溜进校长的家，用多卷厕纸装点校长的房子和院子。slip意为“悄悄疾行，溜”，故A项正确。
6．A.meaning B．framewrk
C．fantasy D．indicatin
答案 D
解析 根据语境可知，在台上，校长没有显示出有任何问题的迹象；indicatin意为“迹象，标示”，故D项正确。
7．A.nervusly B．casually
C．shamefully D．elegantly
答案 A
解析 根据该句中的“I tk a deep breath”可以推断，作者深吸一口气，紧张地(nervusly)登上台阶，故A项正确。
8．A.paper B．diplma
C．tl D．glass
答案 B
解析 根据下文中的“I had graduated”和语境可知，此处描述的是毕业典礼，结合常识可知，毕业典礼上校长要颁发毕业证书，diplma意为“毕业文凭”，故B项正确。
9．A.assuming B．infrming
C．cnfirming D．apprving
答案 C
解析 根据该句中的“I culdn’t wait t pen it”“that I had graduated”可知，作者急于确认自己已经毕业；cnfirm意为“确认”，故C项正确。
10．A.laughter B．tears
C．anger D．sng
答案 A
解析 根据空后一句可知，校长给作者的朋友颁发的不是毕业证书而是一卷厕纸，这是令人捧腹的事情，故A项正确。
11．A.destry B．vilate
C．underg D．shape
答案 D
解析 根据上文描述的学生捉弄校长以及下句中的“tk this pprtunity t play a trick back n the bys，but they were allwed t graduate”可知，校长被学生捉弄后抓住了这次机会捉弄那些男孩，但是校长仍然允许他们毕业；结合下文中的“Smetimes we get we dn’t.”可以推知，我们所做的选择塑造了我们的生活；shape意为“塑造”，故D项正确。
12．A.kindness B．humr
C．happiness D．accmplishment
答案 B
解析 根据前文叙述可知，校长给捉弄他的男孩发了一卷厕纸而不是毕业证书，令其他人突然大笑起来；据此可以推知，校长很有幽默(humr)感；故B项正确。
13．A.Anyhw B．Furthermre
C．Still D．Therefre
答案 C
解析 根据空前一句可知，有时候我们做错事会很幸运的；根据空后的“smetimes we dn’t”可知，有时我们并不幸运；据此可知，空处前后为转折关系，still意为“但，不过”，故C项正确。
14．A.became f B．brught abut
C．gt acrss D．brught ut
答案 A
解析 根据语境可知，作者常常想知道那些没能毕业的人后来怎么样了；what became f sb./sth.为固定表达，意为“(遭遇)如何，(结果)怎么样”，故A项正确。
15．A.bravest B．hardest
C．meanest D．surest
答案 D
解析 根据该句“The way t stay ut f truble is t avid it in the first place.”可知，远离麻烦最可靠的(surest)方法是一开始就避免它的发生，故D项正确。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Traditinal Chinese Medicine is ne f the great herbal systems f the wrld，which 1. (date) back t the third century BC.Yet thrughut 2. (it) histry，it has cntinually develped in respnse t changing clinical cnditins，and has been develped by research int every aspect f usage.Chinese herbal medicines are very safe when instructed 3.________ (crrect)．Over thusands f years，experienced dctrs have cmpiled (编译) detailed infrmatin abut the prescriptin and placed great emphasis n the prtectin f the patient.Allergic type reactins are rare，and will result 4. n lasting damage if 5. (treat) is stpped as sn as undesired symptms appear.The primary difference between Chinese and Western medicine can be described as Chinese treats the Yang and Western treats the Yin.Everything in the universe can be described in terms f Yin 6. Yang.It’s fund that when 7. (apply) t medicine in general，Western medicine acts upn the Yin f the bdy，the substance(物质) f the bdy，the actual cells and chemicals.Traditinal Chinese Medicine wrks mre n the energy 8._____ mtivates thse cells.It’s widely recgnized that Traditinal Chinese Medicine helps created a 9. (healthy) wrld.Tday，it is nt unusual 10. (see) Traditinal Chinese Medicine being used arund the wrld.
1．答案 dates
解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处讲的是事实，时态用一般现在时，先行词是Traditinal Chinese Medicine，后接非限制性定语从句，关系词which代指先行词在从句中作主语，且为不可数名词，谓语应用单数形式。date back t(追溯到)只能用于主动语态，不可用被动语态。故填dates。
2．答案 its
解析 考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰名词histry。故填its。
3．答案 crrectly
解析 考查词性转换。此处用副词crrectly(正确地)作状语修饰动词instructed。故填crrectly。
4．答案 in
解析 考查固定搭配。result in造成，导致。故填in。
5．答案 treatment
解析 考查词性转换。此处if引导条件状语从句，设空处在从句中作主语，应用名词形式。treatment当作“处理，治疗，对待”讲时，为不可数名词。故填treatment。
6．答案 r
解析 考查连词。此处表选择关系，应用连词r。
7．答案 applied
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处为when引导的时间状语从句的省略，主语Western medicine和动词apply是动宾关系，应用过去分词形式，句子补充完整为：when Western medicine is applied t...。故填applied。
8．答案 that/which
解析 考查定语从句的关系词。此处是定语从句，先行词是the energy，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
9．答案 healthier
解析 考查形容词比较级。此处指相对于西医，中医有助于创造一个更健康的世界，应用形容词比较级healthier作定语修饰名词wrld。故填healthier。
10．答案 t see
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处为It is (nt) ＋ adj.＋ t d sth.句型，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语(t d...)，故填t see。语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过对自己和朋友在Rcky Munt的工作的回顾，说明他们在若干年后对当时工作的态度的转变，从而引发作者对于成功的思考。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。一项研究表明，抱怨会导致在解决问题时起重要作用的海马区变小。除了造成大脑损伤，抱怨还会释放一种压力荷尔蒙——皮质醇，持续高水平的皮质醇会导致许多健康问题。处理持续负面情绪的最好方法是培养一种感恩的意识。
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。高中毕业前，有几个同学晚上溜进校长家，用多卷厕纸“装点”校长的院子和房子，以捉弄校长。毕业典礼上，校长不动声色，给他们颁发了卫生纸，然后让他们毕业……
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章简要地向读者介绍了中医以及中西医的区别。
A
After I left the Shenandah Valley，my next jb was in Rcky Munt，Nrth Carlina.I made $22,500 a year—and this was 2005.The tw ther fellw wrkers，als my best friends there，Travis and Jeff，were in their mid-20s t.Hnestly，we’d cme t Rcky Munt t leave Rcky Munt.We cmplained abut ur shp and admired The Charltte Observer.We spent ur time talking abut what life must be like with a “real” career.What resurces they had！Thse wh cvered nly ne team didn’t have t prfread(校阅)．If we culd just get t ne f thse places！Then we culd g smewhere else!
Travis，Jeff，and I came tgether ver ur desire t part ways.We ate dinner tgether，went ut t cver ur games，and came back t help send the final pages t the printer by ur 1∶30 a． the best nights，we’d grab the news editrs and cpy editrs and play glf in the parking lt.We all left there within a year，as intended.Travis finally landed a wnderful jb cvering the Pittsburgh Pirates.Jeff became well-knwn in the cuntry wrking in NASCAR.Nw he’s gt his wn media cmpany that’s ding quite well.
Last week，Jeff and I went t a Charltte Knights game，and he said smething abut Rcky Munt that I wn’t frget.“I didn’t appreciate it then，yet hnestly，when I lk back，the fast pace，tugh tasks and leisure activities prbably made up the best time I’ve ever had in my career.Nw with many achievements，I wnder whether it’s satisfying，and what is success n earth？” His wrds left me at a lss.What a brad questin！Maybe it isn’t measured in achievements，r “being happy with wh yu are”．Individual attainments can bring cmmunity attainments.But all these dn’t leave yu feeling successful，right？Maybe it’s just a smaller calculatin，smething mre like what Jeff prefers.Or it’s having the means t be grateful at the precise mment yu have smething t be grateful fr.
1．Why did the authr and his friends want t leave Rcky Munt?
A．All f them were t busy there.
B．Their salary was much t lw.
C．They had n available resurce.
D．They culdn’t make mre friends.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Thse wh cvered nly ne team didn’t have t prfread(校阅)．”，第二段第二句和最后一段中的“the fast pace，tugh tasks”可知，作者和他的朋友工作很忙碌，所以他们才想离开Rcky Munt。
2．What did the authr d in Rcky Munt?
A．A writer. B．A reprter.
C．An editr. D．A player.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。结合第一段中的“Thse wh cvered nly ne team didn’t have t prfread(校阅)．”和第二段中的“cver ur games，and came back t help send the final pages t the printer”“we’d grab the news editrs and cpy editrs”可推断，作者是一位新闻记者。故选B项。
3．What did Jeff think f the life in Rcky Munt when he and the authr met again?
A．It was successful. B．It was difficult.
C．It was rewarding. D．It was relaxing.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由第三段中的“when I lk back，the fast pace，tugh tasks and leisure activities prbably made up the best time I’ve ever had in my career”可知，Jeff怀念在Rcky Munt时的快节奏生活、艰巨的工作任务以及休闲娱乐活动，把它们看作是最好的时光，由此可知Jeff认为那时的生活是很值得的、很有意义的。故选C。
4．What des the authr want t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A．Ways f making real achievements.
B．His attitude twards success.
C．Reasns fr Jeff’s being dissatisfied.
D．Imprtance f being grateful.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“and what is success n earth”“His wrds left me at a lss.”“Maybe it isn’t measured in achievements，r ‘being happy with wh yu are’．”及最后两句等信息可知，在最后一段中，作者在谈论自己对成功的看法。
B
While we may think it feels gd t cmplain，cmplaining has sme bad effects assciated with it.
Why isn’t cmplaining beneficial? Research shws that it cnnects ur brain with negativity.The brain is designed t wrk efficiently.This means that when we repeat a thught，negative r psitive，the nerve cells will frm a bridge between each ther t pass infrmatin in a higher speed.Therefre，the next time we have a similar type f thught，it is mre easily passed.This explains why certain thught patterns becme habits.
Yet the harmful effects dn’t stp there.A study shws that cmplaining causes the hippcampus(海马区)，which plays a vital rle in prblem-slving，t becme smaller.
In additin t causing brain damage，cmplaining als releases a stress hrmne：crtisl，a kind f chemical the bdy prduces when we meet with sme danger.Cnstantly having a high level f crtisl results in high bld pressure，high bld sugar，and lwer immunity(免疫力)．
The ill effects f ur cmplaining aren’t just limited t urselves：they als invlve thse arund us.We tend t mirrr the mds f ur friends.Fr this reasn，we shuld be cautius abut having stubbrn cmplainers in ur circle f cmpanins.
The best way t deal with cnstant negativity is t develp a sense f gratitude(感恩)．Just like cmplaining acts as a pisn，gratitude acts as a medicine.Research shws it lwers crtisl levels by 23 percent，as well as reduces bld pressure and bld sugar.It als decreases tiredness and depressin.Gratitude is the perfect cure fr cmplaining，a behavir that steals ur brain pwer，happiness and physical well-being.
What have yu bserved abut the effects f cmplaining in yur wn life r in the lives f thers? Have yu nticed that when yu are grateful，yu feel better all ver? Please share yur thughts in the cmments sectin belw.
5．What d Paras 2－3 mainly talk abut?
A．The diseases caused by cmplaining.
B．The decrease f a vital part f ur brain.
C．The bad effects f cmplaining n brain pwer.
D．The reasn why certain thught patterns becme habits.
答案 C
解析 段落大意题。第二段主要解释了抱怨是如何对大脑产生消极影响的，第三段说明抱怨会导致在解决问题时起重要作用的海马区变小。因而第二、三两段主要谈论抱怨对脑力的不良影响。故选C。
6．What can we knw abut crtisl frm the passage?
A．Gratitude is an effective cure fr crtisl.
B．Our bdies prduce crtisl when we feel excited.
C．Crtisl is a chemical that can cause brain damage.
D．Having a high level f crtisl can lead t many health prblems.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，皮质醇水平过高会导致许多健康问题。故选D。
7．What attitude des the writer take t stubbrn cmplainers?
A．Grateful. B．Tlerant.
C．Disapprving. D．Skeptical.
答案 C
解析 观点态度题。根据倒数第三段最后一句 “Fr this reasn，we shuld be cautius abut having stubbrn cmplainers in ur circle f cmpanins.”可知，作者对于固执抱怨者的态度是不赞成的。故选C。
8．Where can the passage mst prbably appear?
A．In a newspaper. B．In a medical reprt.
C．On a website. D．In a radi prgram.
答案 C
解析 文章出处题。根据文章最后一段最后一句可知，这里说“你可以在下面评论区分享你的想法”，所以文章最有可能是出现在网页上。故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空
After that weekend my high schl classmates and I wuld g ur 1 ways.Many planned n attending clleges far away，as I did.Others had jbs lined up and a few were thinking abut 2 .
Directly in frnt f me was a friend，wh 3 and smiled，shwing a little self-satisfactin.He and a cuple f friends had decided t play ne 4 trick befre graduatin.The night befre，they’d 5 ver t the principal’s hme and used rlls f tilet paper t decrate his huse and yard.
The principal nstage had given n 6 that anything was wrng.Hearing my name，I tk a deep breath， 7 climbed the steps，crssed the stage and stpped in frnt f the principal.He handed me my 8 case.I culdn’t wait t pen it and find my name， 9 that I had graduated.My friend pened his case and all f us burst int 10 .What we saw was a single rll f tilet paper inside.
The chices we make 11 ur lives.
Our high schl principal had a great sense f 12 and tk this pprtunity t play a trick back n the bys，but they were allwed t graduate.
Smetimes we get lucky when we d smething wrng. 13 ，smetimes we dn’t.I ften wnder what 14 thse wh didn’t make it t graduatin.The 15 way t stay ut f truble is t avid it in the first place.
1．A.wide B．separate
C．similar D．cntradictry
答案 B
解析 根据空后两句可知，许多人都像作者一样，打算去很远的地方上大学，另一些人工作已经安排好了，少数人在考虑结婚。由此可知，他们走上了不同的(separate)道路，故B项正确。
2．A.educatin B．success
C．marriage D．separatin
答案 C
解析 参见上题解析。
3．A.sighed B．cursed
C．trembled D．yawned
答案 D
解析 根据下文叙述的这个朋友和另外几个朋友晚上一起用多卷厕纸“装点”校长的院子和房子可知，他应该没休息好，yawn意为“打哈欠”，符合语境，故D项正确。
4．A.usual B．imprtant
C．last D．very
答案 C
解析 根据该句中的“befre graduatin”可知，他和他的一帮朋友决定在毕业前开最后(last)一次玩笑，故C项正确。
5．A.slipped B．swung
C．skipped D．swapped
答案 A
解析 在前一天晚上，他们溜进校长的家，用多卷厕纸装点校长的房子和院子。slip意为“悄悄疾行，溜”，故A项正确。
6．A.meaning B．framewrk
C．fantasy D．indicatin
答案 D
解析 根据语境可知，在台上，校长没有显示出有任何问题的迹象；indicatin意为“迹象，标示”，故D项正确。
7．A.nervusly B．casually
C．shamefully D．elegantly
答案 A
解析 根据该句中的“I tk a deep breath”可以推断，作者深吸一口气，紧张地(nervusly)登上台阶，故A项正确。
8．A.paper B．diplma
C．tl D．glass
答案 B
解析 根据下文中的“I had graduated”和语境可知，此处描述的是毕业典礼，结合常识可知，毕业典礼上校长要颁发毕业证书，diplma意为“毕业文凭”，故B项正确。
9．A.assuming B．infrming
C．cnfirming D．apprving
答案 C
解析 根据该句中的“I culdn’t wait t pen it”“that I had graduated”可知，作者急于确认自己已经毕业；cnfirm意为“确认”，故C项正确。
10．A.laughter B．tears
C．anger D．sng
答案 A
解析 根据空后一句可知，校长给作者的朋友颁发的不是毕业证书而是一卷厕纸，这是令人捧腹的事情，故A项正确。
11．A.destry B．vilate
C．underg D．shape
答案 D
解析 根据上文描述的学生捉弄校长以及下句中的“tk this pprtunity t play a trick back n the bys，but they were allwed t graduate”可知，校长被学生捉弄后抓住了这次机会捉弄那些男孩，但是校长仍然允许他们毕业；结合下文中的“Smetimes we get we dn’t.”可以推知，我们所做的选择塑造了我们的生活；shape意为“塑造”，故D项正确。
12．A.kindness B．humr
C．happiness D．accmplishment
答案 B
解析 根据前文叙述可知，校长给捉弄他的男孩发了一卷厕纸而不是毕业证书，令其他人突然大笑起来；据此可以推知，校长很有幽默(humr)感；故B项正确。
13．A.Anyhw B．Furthermre
C．Still D．Therefre
答案 C
解析 根据空前一句可知，有时候我们做错事会很幸运的；根据空后的“smetimes we dn’t”可知，有时我们并不幸运；据此可知，空处前后为转折关系，still意为“但，不过”，故C项正确。
14．A.became f B．brught abut
C．gt acrss D．brught ut
答案 A
解析 根据语境可知，作者常常想知道那些没能毕业的人后来怎么样了；what became f sb./sth.为固定表达，意为“(遭遇)如何，(结果)怎么样”，故A项正确。
15．A.bravest B．hardest
C．meanest D．surest
答案 D
解析 根据该句“The way t stay ut f truble is t avid it in the first place.”可知，远离麻烦最可靠的(surest)方法是一开始就避免它的发生，故D项正确。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Traditinal Chinese Medicine is ne f the great herbal systems f the wrld，which 1. (date) back t the third century BC.Yet thrughut 2. (it) histry，it has cntinually develped in respnse t changing clinical cnditins，and has been develped by research int every aspect f usage.Chinese herbal medicines are very safe when instructed 3.________ (crrect)．Over thusands f years，experienced dctrs have cmpiled (编译) detailed infrmatin abut the prescriptin and placed great emphasis n the prtectin f the patient.Allergic type reactins are rare，and will result 4. n lasting damage if 5. (treat) is stpped as sn as undesired symptms appear.The primary difference between Chinese and Western medicine can be described as Chinese treats the Yang and Western treats the Yin.Everything in the universe can be described in terms f Yin 6. Yang.It’s fund that when 7. (apply) t medicine in general，Western medicine acts upn the Yin f the bdy，the substance(物质) f the bdy，the actual cells and chemicals.Traditinal Chinese Medicine wrks mre n the energy 8._____ mtivates thse cells.It’s widely recgnized that Traditinal Chinese Medicine helps created a 9. (healthy) wrld.Tday，it is nt unusual 10. (see) Traditinal Chinese Medicine being used arund the wrld.
1．答案 dates
解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处讲的是事实，时态用一般现在时，先行词是Traditinal Chinese Medicine，后接非限制性定语从句，关系词which代指先行词在从句中作主语，且为不可数名词，谓语应用单数形式。date back t(追溯到)只能用于主动语态，不可用被动语态。故填dates。
2．答案 its
解析 考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰名词histry。故填its。
3．答案 crrectly
解析 考查词性转换。此处用副词crrectly(正确地)作状语修饰动词instructed。故填crrectly。
4．答案 in
解析 考查固定搭配。result in造成，导致。故填in。
5．答案 treatment
解析 考查词性转换。此处if引导条件状语从句，设空处在从句中作主语，应用名词形式。treatment当作“处理，治疗，对待”讲时，为不可数名词。故填treatment。
6．答案 r
解析 考查连词。此处表选择关系，应用连词r。
7．答案 applied
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处为when引导的时间状语从句的省略，主语Western medicine和动词apply是动宾关系，应用过去分词形式，句子补充完整为：when Western medicine is applied t...。故填applied。
8．答案 that/which
解析 考查定语从句的关系词。此处是定语从句，先行词是the energy，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
9．答案 healthier
解析 考查形容词比较级。此处指相对于西医，中医有助于创造一个更健康的世界，应用形容词比较级healthier作定语修饰名词wrld。故填healthier。
10．答案 t see
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处为It is (nt) ＋ adj.＋ t d sth.句型，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语(t d...)，故填t see。语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过对自己和朋友在Rcky Munt的工作的回顾，说明他们在若干年后对当时工作的态度的转变，从而引发作者对于成功的思考。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。一项研究表明，抱怨会导致在解决问题时起重要作用的海马区变小。除了造成大脑损伤，抱怨还会释放一种压力荷尔蒙——皮质醇，持续高水平的皮质醇会导致许多健康问题。处理持续负面情绪的最好方法是培养一种感恩的意识。
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。高中毕业前，有几个同学晚上溜进校长家，用多卷厕纸“装点”校长的院子和房子，以捉弄校长。毕业典礼上，校长不动声色，给他们颁发了卫生纸，然后让他们毕业……
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章简要地向读者介绍了中医以及中西医的区别。
相关试卷
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world精品课时作业： 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册<a href="/yy/tb_c4002231_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit 5 Languages around the world精品课时作业</a>，共7页。
人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters精品综合训练题： 这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册<a href="/yy/tb_c4002230_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit 4 Natural disasters精品综合训练题</a>，共8页。
人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness优秀课时作业： 这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册<a href="/yy/tb_c4002229_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit 3 Sports and fitness优秀课时作业</a>，共8页。
