人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement一课一练
展开写作题目
假定你是李华,你校组织了一次主题为“用英语讲好中国故事”的英语写作比赛,你对出生于普通农民家庭的诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言非常钦佩,请根据下列内容写一篇文章。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:《红高粱》Red Srghum;《蛙》Frg;茅盾文学奖Ma Dun Literature Prize
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的
2. adv.逐渐地
3. 使某人自己致力于
4. 出于对……的爱好
答案 1.extrardinary 2.gradually
3.cmmit neself t 4.ut f a passin fr
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:介绍莫言的人生经历
(1)M Yan's real name is Guan Mye. He (出生在) an rdinary peasant family f Shandng Prvince in 1955.
(2)He nce wrked as a yung peasant, and during that perid, (出于对……的强烈爱好) literature, he (致力于) reading a variety f Chinese classics and gradually practiced writing stries.
第二段:介绍莫言的伟大成就
(3)Frg wn him the Ma Dun Literature Prize in 2011 and he (获得了诺贝尔文学奖)in 2012.
第三段:表达个人感想
(4) (使莫言如此非凡的事物) is nt nly his famus wrk but als his (投入) t what he lves.
答案 (1)was brn int (2)ut f a strng passin fr; cmmitted himself t (3)wn the Nbel Prize in Literature (4)What makes M Yan s extrardinary;cmmitment
2.句式升级
(5)用whse引导非限制性定语从句改写句(1)
M Yan, Guan Mye, was brn int an rdinary peasant family f Shandng Prvince in 1955.
(6)用“while+现在分词”结构改写句(2)
, ut f a strng passin fr literature, he cmmitted himself t reading a variety f Chinese classics and gradually practiced writing stries.
答案 (5)whse real name is (6)While wrking as a yung peasant
连句成篇
M Yan, whse real name is Guan Mye, was brn int an rdinary peasant family f Shandng Prvince in 1955. He drpped ut in the fifth grade in primary schl. While wrking as a yung peasant, ut f a strng passin fr literature, he cmmitted himself t reading a variety f Chinese classics and gradually practiced writing stries.
M Yan created many famus literature wrks, including Red Srghum and Frg. Frg wn him the Ma Dun Literature Prize in 2011 and he wn the Nbel Prize in Literature in 2012.
In my pinin,what makes M Yan s extrardinary is nt nly his famus wrk but als his cmmitment t what he lves.
写作积累
人物描写常用语料
实战演练
(2023湖北部分高中联考)
你校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你以“The Persn I Admire Mst”为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.人物简介;
2.你敬佩的原因;
3.你的评价或对你的影响。
注意:1.词数应为80左右;
2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
The Persn I Admire Mst
Dear fellw students,
There are many respectable peple arund us. And the persn I admire mst is
That's all. Thank yu!
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One pssible versin:
The Persn I Admire Mst
Dear fellw students,
There are many respectable peple arund us. And the persn I admire mst is Mrs Wu, aged 30, my English teacher, wh has been teaching English fr 6 years.
Mrs Wu is thughtful and kind t us just like ur mthers. Once, ne f my classmates gt injured unexpectedly, and withut hesitatin, Mrs Wu tk him t hspital fr medical treatment. What impresses me mst is that she always tries new ways t make her classes lively and interesting. Als, she is very patient with us and always helps us find slutins t prblems when we turn t her fr help. In my eyes, Mrs Wu is mre than ur teacher. She's als ur best friend. That's why she deserves ur respect.
That's all. Thank yu!
1.重点词汇
①thughtful adj.体贴的
②withut hesitatin毫不犹豫地
③impress v.给……留下深刻的好印象
④lively adj.充满趣味的;充满活力的
⑤deserve v.值得;应得;应受
2.亮点句型
And the persn I admire mst is Mrs Wu, aged 30, my English teacher, wh has been teaching English fr 6 years. (aged 30为后置定语;my English teacher作Mrs Wu的同位语;wh引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Mrs Wu)我最钦佩的人是吴老师,她30岁,是我的英语老师,她教英语已经6年了。
莫言的
人生经历
本名管谟业,1955年出生于山东省,小学五年级辍学后从事务农工作,一直酷爱阅读中国经典作品
莫言的
作品
《红高粱》《蛙》等;2011年凭借小说《蛙》获得茅盾文学奖,2012年获得诺贝尔文学奖
你的感悟
……
身份
Identity
be acknwledged as 被公认为; be cnsidered ne f the smartest men wh ever lived被认为是有史以来最聪明的人之一; be hnred as 被誉为……
出生
Birth
be brn int a rural/wealthy family出生在一个农村/富裕的家庭
外貌
Appearance
have a thick mustache and lng hair 留着浓密的胡子和长长的头发;be f medium build/height 中等身材; a 1.6-metre-tall wman 1.6米高的女人; plain/gd-lking长相平平/长得漂亮; neatly dressed穿着整洁; have curly/straight/shrt hair留卷发/直发/短发; fair skin 白皙的皮肤
健康状况
Health
Cnditin
be in gd health/shape身体状况良好; be ut f cnditin健康状况不佳
性格
Persnality
gentle温柔的; curageus勇敢的; humrus幽默的
兴趣
Interest
shw great interest in对……表现出浓厚的兴趣; be fnd f喜欢; have a passin fr酷爱……;ut f a strng passin fr...出于对……的强烈爱好
能力
Ability
have a gd cmmand/knwledge f精通; be qualified fr能胜任……; have a gift/talent fr对……有天赋; be experienced/skilled in擅长
品质
Quality
cnsiderate体贴的; cmmitted尽心尽力的; devted忠诚的; persistent坚持不懈的; determined坚定的
教育
Educatin
btain exceptinal scres in...在……方面取得优异的成绩;manage t pass the exam设法通过了考试;g t university上大学; graduate frm...从……毕业; win a schlarship赢得奖学金; get gd grades获得优异的成绩; get a Bachelr's/master's /dctr's degree获得学士/硕士/博士学位
工作
Wrk
wrk as/ take a jb as/ take up a psitin as担任……; quit ne's jb辞职; lse ne's jb丢掉工作
成就
Achievement
becme famus as...作为……而知名; be awarded the Nbel Prize荣获诺贝尔奖; make great cntributins t...对……做出巨大的贡献
去世
Death
pass away去世; the whle wrld/cuntry murned the death f...整个世界/国家都为……的逝世而哀悼
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