牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others教案配套ppt课件
展开Understand Patrick’s idea f qualities f a gd friendWrite a diary entry abut what makes a gd friend
Gd Qualities f Friendship Necessary Friends are the peple wh cme with us n every path f life t help, supprt us, and encurage us at hard times. Friendship is nt limited in ages, scial classes, and it is always necessary fr life. Friendship is the fundatin fr us t build ther relatinships, and the friendship makes us grw up and becme mre “urselves”.
n. 品德,素质,质量;特征adj. 优质的,高质量的
Guess the qualities f a friendship accrding t the passage and the picture.
Guessing game
Selflessness(无私)Peple wh nly care fr their wn interests and feelings cannt be a true friend. Friendship is a tw-dimensinal relatinship, and its existence is based n giving and receiving; and there is n lng lasting friendship which cntains a just-giving persn and a just-receiving ne. Therefre, if yu want t find a sul-mate(灵魂伴侣), yu will need t remember and appreciate this quality.
adj. 肤浅的,没有深度的
v.欣赏;赏识;理解,领会;意识到
Tw friends in a friendship have t be lyal t each ther and they need t understand each ther s that they will nt suspect the ther due t any reasn and aspect. We d nt highly appreciate thse wh are willing t believe in the gssip abut their friends.
v. 怀疑,猜想,认为(某事有可能)
n. 流言蜚语,闲言碎语,传闻
Thse wh are easily influenced by the gssip culd nt becme gd friends. Therefre, lyalty is als ne f the mst imprtant qualities f friendship that peple shuld nt frget.
v. 影响〔某人或某事〕,对…起作用
There must be the mutual trust between the tw friends in a friendship s that these 2 peple can feel safe t talk t each ther abut their wn secrets. Hwever, there are als thse wh cannt keep their stries and the stries f their friends in secret. Thse wh like gssiping with ther peple abut their friends’s stries cannt build a lasting friendship with anyne else.
adj.相互的,彼此的
Sharing(分享)
Unlike ur family, just gd friends will help us share the jys f life withut any bstacles, strain, r framewrk.
n. 障碍,阻碍,妨碍
n. 压力,焦虑,紧张
Each f us needs t be supprted t cme frward. N ne is perfect, and smetimes we feel srry fr what he has dne r wish that things wuld be better. One f the mst respectful things fr us when we have gd friends is that they always stay by ur side n matter hw we are.
Supprtive(支持的,给予帮助和鼓励的)
Chances are, yu and yur gd friend(s) are a gd fit because yu have several things in cmmn. They are similar t us in terms f values, beliefs, and views abut things that matter t us.
Similar interests(兴趣相似)
Because the persnalities and pinins are similar, it gives them a sense f belnging, which satisfies the fundamental human need t feel cnnected t thers — they feel united, tgetherness, and a sense f belnging.”
n. 意见,看法;(群体的)观点,信仰
n. 个人所有物;亲密可靠的关系
adj.根本的; 基本的; 基础的
adj. 团结的,联合的,统一的:
n. 和睦团结; 亲密无间
A gd friend listens t yur hpes, fears, questins, dreams, flishness, and mre, nt ut f bligatin.It’s gd t be silent and allw ur friends t fill us with themselves, as they d with us.
Willing t Listen愿意倾听
n.〔道义或法律上的〕义务,职责,责任
A gd friend has yur back. If yu’re tired, they take n yur lad. If yu need help figuring smething ut, they’re yur research partners.
Helpful(有帮助的)
Friendships wuld be impssible withut frgiveness because everyne des smething flish r hurtful in the curse f a relatinship. Yur friend understands that yu didn’t mean t cause harm and that yur aplgy is sincere.
Frgives yur mistakes(原谅你的错误)
adj. 真诚的,诚实的
Friendship is like an extreme sprt f sul-t-sul cnnectivity. They pen their hearts, and bare their suls.
Open-hearted(心胸开阔的)
adj. 极大的,极度的
v. 敞开心扉,诉说衷肠
Gd friends may nt share every detail f every secnd f their life, but they d try t be clear abut their intentins. Gd friends are ging t let yu knw when they’re hurt by yu, cnfused by yu, see yu being flish, and can tell when Yu’re hiding.
Hnest(诚实的)
n. 意图,目的; 打算
v. 使困惑,把〔某人〕弄糊涂
Read the diary entry and chse the best answer.1. Patrick’s diary entry is a recrd f his _______. a. experiences b. thughts c. feelings d. plans e. expectatins
A. a-b-c B. b-c-d C. c-d-b-e D. a-b-c-d
2. What prblems des Tim have?A. Being unable t make his chices f friends.B. Being unaware f hw t learn efficiently.C. Being unaware f hw t spend his spare time.D. Being unable t balance his prject and his schlwrk.
3. Hw did Patrick get t knw Tim’s prblem? A. By wrd f muth B. Thugh their cmmunicatin C. Over the phne D. By email
1. In my pinin, the fllwing qualities frm the basis f a friendship 在我看来,下列品质构成了友谊的基础。 pinin n. 意见,看法; (一群人的)意见,想法,主张 a thught r belief abut smething r smene; the thughts r beliefs that a grup f peple have
in ne’s pinin(=in ne’s view)在某人看来
have a gd/ bad/ high / lw pinin f对……评价好/ 差/高/低
give / express ne’s pinin发表某人的意见
ask fr ne’s pinin询问某人的观点
ne’s pinin abut/ n/ f某人对……看法
2. I must respect and supprt the chices he makes. 我必须尊重和支持他的选择。 respect vt. 尊重,尊敬 t admire smene because they have high standards and gd qualities such as fairness and hnesty
respect n. 尊敬,敬意;重视admiratin felt r shwn fr smene r smething that yu believe has gd ideas r qualities
respect sb. Fr sth.因某事而尊敬某人
give /send ne’s respects t 代某人向……问候
in respect f sth. = with respect t sth.关于;就……而言
have / shw respect t sth.对……表示尊重
ut f respect (fr sb.)出于(对某人的)尊敬
respectful adj. 表示敬意的
a respectable teacher一值得尊敬的老师
be respectful f thers尊敬他人
respectable adj. 值得尊敬的
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) 我非常尊敬你的哥哥。__________________________________________________________________________________________________2) 在这方面,我们是很幸运的。 _________________________________________________3) 露西一直对我很诚实, 我非常敬重她这一点。__________________________________________________________________________________________________
I have the greatest respect fr yur brther. / I respect yur brther very much.
In this respect, we are very frtunate.
Lucy had always been hnest with me, and I respect her fr that.
3. I shuld als encurage him t take actin t get ver these difficulties. 我也应该鼓励他采取行动克服这些困难。 get ver 克服;恢复常态 e.g. It tk him years t get ver the shck f his wife dying.
【拓展】 get acrss 把……讲清楚,使理解 get alng 进展,进行,相处get away frm 摆脱 get dwn t 开始认真(做某事)get ff 下车,动身
get int 上(车);陷入get ut f 下(车);摆脱get ver 克服,恢复 get rid f 除掉,摆脱get thrugh 通过; 到达; 完成; 接通电话
4. It’ll take up sme f my spare time, but this friendship is wrth my extra time and effrt. 这会占用我一部分空闲时间,但是这段友谊值得我付出额外的时间和努力。 take up 接受; 拿起; 开始; 继续; 占据
e.g. Carl tk up his pen and began t write at nce.When did yu take up the jb as a dctr, sir?We sld the ld bks that were taking up space in the ffice at a lw price.Rb tk up the invitatin t visit.I’ll take up the stry where yu left ff.The dancers had taken up their places befre the music began.
take away 减去; 拿走take in 吸收; 包括; 领会; 欺骗take dwn 拆除; 写下take ff 脱下; 起飞; 匆匆离开; 取消take n 呈现; 雇用; 承担; 装载take ut 带……出去; 除掉; 毁掉take ver 接收; 接管take turns 轮流
take it easy 别紧张take charge f 承担; 负责; 掌管take part in 参加take place 发生; 进行take the place f 代替take ne’s time 从容进行; 慢慢来take... int accunt/ cnsideratin考虑……
【语境应用】用take短语的适当形式填空。1) Dn’t _______ t much wrk – the extra cash isn’t wrth it.2) She desn’t usually ___________ any f the class activities.3) He __________ my address and phne number and said he’d phne back.4) The little time I had utside f schl ____________ with wrk.
take part in
was taken up
5. T me, a gd friend brings ut the best in a persn. 对我来说,好朋友能激发出一个人最好的一面。 bring ut使显现,使表现出 e.g. He is ttally dedicated and brings ut the best in his pupils.
bring up 抚养,养育;呕吐;提出 bring in 引进;获利;赚钱bring abut引起;导致bring dwn打垮;击败;减少;降低(价格、温度等)bring an end t sth.使某事结束bring n引起,使发生bring t使苏醒bring ut使显出,出版bring frth生产,产出
6. What qualities f a gd friend d yu mentin in yur writing? 你在写作中提到好朋友的哪些品质? quality n. 品德,素质;质量;特征 hw gd r bad smething is;smething that peple may have as part f their character, fr example curage r intelligence;smething that is typical f ne thing and makes it different frm ther things, fr example size, clur etc
quality adj. 优质的,高质量的very gd – used especially by peple wh are trying t sell smethinge.g. This is a quality prduct.
have leadership qualities具有领导素质 be f pr/ gd / high quality质量次/好/ 上乘 water/ air quality水质/空气质量 quality f life生活质量 in quality质量上 a quality prduct优质产品
In pairs, discuss what qualities are imprtant t yu in a friend. Use the fllwing ideas and expressins t help yu. Include examples frm yur persnal experience.
Giving examplesFr example/Fr instance,... Take my experience as an example. Let me give yu a few examples a gd example. Once, I read a news stry abut/heard abut...
Expressins
Write a diary entry abut what makes a gd friend. Use yur ideas frm part C and the infrmatin in parts A and B t help yu.
Panning yur writing
Learning abut the text typeA diary entry is a recrd f a persn’s experiences, thughts, feelings r plans. As a persnal frm f writing, a diary entry is generally nt meant t be read by anyne else.
Learning abut the frmatWhen yu write a diary entry, yu can write the date in the tp left-hand crner f the page and begin with “Dear Diary”.Learning abut the languageTry t use infrmal English, as if yu were talking t a clse friend. The first persn “I” is ften used in a diary entry.
1. leave sb ding2. in ne’s pinin3. have truble ding sth4. take actin5. get ver6. try ne’s best t d sth
1.让某人做某事2.在某人看来3. 做某事有困难4. 采取行动5. 克服;恢复常态6. 竭尽所能做某事
7. even if/even thugh8. struggle with9. take up10. bring ut
7. 即使8. 艰难对付;同……作斗争9. 采取行动做某事10.使显现,使表现出
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