牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others优质课ppt课件

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G thrugh “Grammar ntes” frm page 98 t 99 fr fur minutes.
Lead-in: Translate the prverb and judge which ne is better
He laughs last. He laughs best.He wh laughs last laughs best. 谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。
What is a real friend?
Read thrugh the article f part A n page 34 and answer the fllwing questin.
Explring the rules:
A real friend is smene wh walks in when the rest f the wrld walks ut.A real friend is smene whse supprt we can cunt n.A real friend is smene wh sees ur true self , nt just the face that we shw t the wrld.
What's the functin f Restrictive relative clause?
A restrictive relative clause mdifies a nun, prnun r nun phrase befre it.
What's the functin f the wrds in red?
We use relative prnuns （关系代词）r relative adverbs （关系副词）t intrduce restrictive relative clauses.(We can call it intrducer引导词)
Wrking ut the rules
We use __________ fr things, and __________ and whm fr peple. We can use __________ fr bth things and peple. We use __________ t shw pssessin.
Can yu find mre sentences with restrictive relative clauses frm part A n page 34?
Yet these days,the mdern tls that keep us cnnected are eating away at the meaning f friendship.Scial media like blgs has cme between us and the friends whm we lve. “Sharing ”ur experiences n scial media is nt enugh t express the values which matter mst t us.“Linking” ur friend’s phts nline des nt develp the cnnectin which we share.
antecedent先行词
Read these sentences again, and analyse the functin f each relative wrd.
1. mdern tls that keep us cnnected are eating away at the meaning f friendship.2. friends whm we values which matter mst t cnnectin which we share.
as a subject
as an bject
Analyse the functin f each relative wrd.
5.A real friend is smene wh walks in when the rest f the wrld walks ut.6.A real friend is smene whse supprt we can cunt n.7.A real friend is smene wh sees ur true self , nt just the face that we shw t the wrld.
as an attributive
Antecedent 先行词（被修饰的词）Intrducer引导词（that,which,wh,whse,whm等）Antecedent can functin as a subject, an bject,an attributive,an adverbial r a predictive in restrictive relative clauses.先行词在定语从句中作主语、作宾语、作定语、作状语或作表语等成分。
Wrkbk Page 70 Part C:
1. All my classmates enjyed the cake ___________ I made.2. She has a brther ________ name I can't remember.3. It is believed by many peple that the man _________ makes n mistakes des nt usually make anything.4. My sister Tina likes reading nvels ___________ were written by Charles Dickens.5. It is an Australian cmpany ________ lg lks like a red kangar.
(which/that)
which/that
当先行词在从句中作宾语的时候，引导词（关系词）可以省略
6. The bk __________ I brrwed frm the library yesterday is very interesting.7. This is the best film ________ we have ever made abut friendship.8. I really admire peple ________ can wrk in such difficult cnditins.9. The man _________________ we met in the street just nw used t be my English teacher.10. I admire the way ____________ he slves the prblem.
(wh/that/whm )
(in which/that)
1.找出先行词2.分析先行词在从句中作什么成分（主语/宾语/定语/表语/状语）3选好引导词（关系代词/关系副词）
B1 Page 35 Rewrite the sentences using restrictive relative clauses.
1.Cmmn interests prvide rich grund.Many friendships grw frm rich grund.1. Cmmn interests prvide rich grund frm which many friendships friends’ cmmunicatin is warm and pen,friendships grw best.2. Friendships grw best between friends whse cmmunicatin is warm and pen.
B1 Applying the rules: P35
3.Friendships are like flwers.These flwers need t be taken gd care f.3. Friendships are like flwers which/that need t be taken gd care f.4. A relatinship with a true friend will surely prduce fruit.Yu can cunt n a true friend.4. A relatinship with a true friend (whm/that/wh) yu can cunt n will surely prduce fruit.
5.Yu have been helped by thers. T make friends,yu shuld help thers in the same way.5. T make friends, yu shuld help thers the way (in which/that) yu have been helped by thers..
the way做先行词时，引导词可用in which, that或不填
Wrds and expressins in B2appear t be an unlikely pairlng t be freethe high pint f the strybe faced with sth./face sth.whether t dhand ... ver slave catcherthrugh thick and thin
捕奴者（奴隶时代捕捉逃跑的奴隶的人）
Read the passage f B2 n page 35 ludly
Fill in the blanks f B2 n page 35
1. which/that 2. whse 3. wh/that 4. (which/that)5. which 6. (whm/that/wh) 7. wh/that
Questin:Are Huck Finn and Jim true friends?Why?
Yes, they are. Because Huck refuses t give Jim t thse slave catchers.
Wrk in pairs, describe a friend f yurs using restrictive relative clauses.Read the example belw t help yu.
My best friend is Owen. I met him at a Reading Club meeting (which/that) we bth attended. We have the same taste in bks, and we ften spend hurs discussing nvels (which/that) we’ve bth read. I must say, he’s ne f the smartest peple (that) I have ever met.
B3 Applying the rules: P35
Pssible answer My best friend is Hannah. I met her in a park in which I play badmintn. One day, the friend wh I nrmally play with had t g hme early, and I was abut t leave t. That was the mment when Hannah came up t me and asked if I wanted t play with her. We gt n really well and sn became clse friends. I knw she is smene that I can rely n in times f difficulty.