高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems课时练习

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems课时练习，共23页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:This cell phne lks beautiful,but it csts tw thusand yuan.I have nly ne thusand five hundred yuan.
M:Dn’t wrry.I can lend yu the rest.
1.Hw much des the wman have t brrw frm the man?
A.1,500 yuan. B.2,000 yuan. C.500 yuan.
答案C
M:D yu think Lily will get there late tmrrw?
W:She is the last persn wh will be late fr the class trip.
2.What des the wman mean?
A.Lily will arrive n time.
B.Lily will nt g n the trip.
C.Lily will be late fr the trip.
答案A
W:Sir,may I help yu?
M:Yes,I wuld like t rder a bttle f champagne t my rm.Oh,culd yu als bring me sme ice?My rm number is 201.Thank yu.
3.Where is the man likely t be?
A.In a restaurant.B.At an airprt.C.In a htel.
答案C
M:Rachel,I was late t wrk again.
W:I guess yu must have gt up late.Yu prbably tld the bss yu were sick.Dn’t make excuses.That will make the bss mad at yu.Wrk harder.That’s what yu can d t make up.
4.What des the wman advise the man t d?
A.Get up earlier.
B.Make a better excuse.
C.Wrk harder.
答案C
W:Why didn’t yu cme yesterday afternn,Jhn?I had been waiting fr yu at the entrance f the cinema fr tw hurs.
M:I am s srry.I was planning t meet yu,but my mther suddenly had an accident when I was abut t leave
5.What did the man prbably d yesterday afternn?
A.Met with a friend.
B.Tk care f his mther.
C.Went t the cinema.
答案B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:Mike,when can we expect yu and yur sn fr dinner?Hw abut this Sunday?
M:This Sunday?I’m srry.I’ve prmised t g t the science museum with my sn.He’s been lnging fr that day.
W:Hw abut next weekend,then?
M:Next Saturday I have sme wrk t d.We’ll be free next Sunday.
W:OK,let’s meet next Sunday.
M:But we dn’t knw where yu live.
W:I’ll meet yu at the schl gate.I live just tw blcks away.
M:All right.See yu then.
6.What is the man ging t d this Sunday?
A.G t his sn’s schl.
B.G t the science museum.
C.Invite the wman t dinner.
答案B
7.Where will the speakers meet?
A.At the schl gate.
B.At the wman’s huse.
C.At the man’s huse.
答案A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:Guess what I gt fr yu,Ann.Lk!Tw tickets fr tmrrw’s film.
W:Great!But my birthday is a mnth away.
M:It’s a present fr yur excellent perfrmance in the dance cmpetitin.Yu can g with yur friend.
W:My friend?Why wn’t yu g with me?
M:I have t prepare fr my mid-term examinatin.
W:Well,I hpe yu will d well in the exam next week.
M:I hpe yu’ll have a gd time.
W:Thanks fr yur gift,Brther.I’ll call a friend right nw.
8.When is the wman’s birthday?
A.Tmrrw.B.Next week.C.Next mnth.
答案C
9.Why des the wman get a present frm the man?
A.It’s fr her birthday.
B.She did well in the dance cmpetitin.
C.She did well in the exam.
答案B
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:I had a great interview with the admissins ffice at Clumbia University.
M:Really?Will yu get int the schl?
W:Well,they didn’t say anything fr sure.But I figure that with my grades and my ability,I’ll have n prblem.Hw was yur interview at Michigan?
M:The interview was fine.
W:It’s a great cllege,and it’s famus fr its medical science.
M:Yes,it is.My father wuld like me t g there.He and my grandfather are bth dctrs.But my mther hpes I will majr in law r histry.
W:What d yu want t d?
M:I’d like t d my wn thing.
W:What d yu want t study?
M:I’ve been thinking.I think I want t study jurnalism s I can be a reprter.
10.Hw des the wman feel abut her interview?
A.Disappinted.B.Nervus.C.Satisfied.
答案C
11.What is Michigan famus fr?
A.Medical science.
B.Law.
C.Histry.
答案A
12.What des the man’s father prbably want him t be?
A.A reprter.B.A histrian.C.A dctr.
答案C
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:Hey,Mark,yu’re frm Bstn,right?
M:Yes,I’m frm Newtn,a suburb f Bstn.
W:I’m ging t yur hmetwn next mnth.
M:Really?Hw will yu get there,by bus,train r plane?
W:I have decided t fly there,because the bus wuld be t crwded and the train t slw.
M:Are yu ging there fr business?
W:Actually,I was invited by an ld friend.We gt t knw each ther when I was an exchange university student in New Yrk.
M:I see.S are yu ging t stay with yur friend fr the hlidays?
W:Hmm,yes,but I’m a bit nervus.I have n idea what present I shuld buy fr her family.D yu think a bx f chclates will d?And what abut glves fr everyne?
M:Chclates are t rdinary,while buying glves is risky.What yu buy may nt be t their taste.In my pinin,a bttle f wine may be the best chice.
W:Ww,thank yu fr yur advice!
13.Hw will the wman g t Bstn?
A.By bus. B.By train. C.By air.
答案C
14.Why is the wman ging t Bstn?
A.Fr business.
B.T visit a friend.
C.Fr a tur.
答案B
15.Where did the wman first meet her friend?
A.In Bstn.B.In Newtn.C.In New Yrk.
答案C
16.What des the man think f glves as gifts?
A.Risky.B.Ordinary.C.Perfect.
答案A
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:Hell,everybdy.I’ve decided t get an nline university degree thrugh distance educatin instead f attending a traditinal schl.Nw let me tell yu smething abut distance educatin.In such a prgramme,students dn’t have t attend classes in a regular classrm.Instead,they g nline and interact with the teacher and fellw students in a virtual classrm using bulletin bards r ther Internet tls.Als,students smetimes share ideas thrugh text r vice chat.Students still have t d assignments and take tests,but everything is dne nline at a student’s wn cnvenience.Yu may learn at yur wn pace,r learn at any time f day,taking as lng r as little time as yu like t achieve the academic gals.Additinally,yu may take distance learning curses frm anywhere in the wrld.Anther advantage f distance educatin is that yu can keep yur jb while yu are taking the prgramme.What d yu think f the prgramme?Wuld yu like t have a try?
17.What needn’t students d in distance educatin?
A.They needn’t d assignments.
B.They needn’t interact with the teacher.
C.They needn’t g t a regular classrm.
答案C
18.What can students d thrugh text r vice chat?
A.Share ideas.
B.Get Internet tls.
C.Learn at their wn pace.
答案A
19.Which is ne f the advantages f distance educatin?
A.Yu can keep yur jb.
B.Yu dn’t have t take tests.
C.There are n academic gals.
答案A
20.What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A.The advantages f the Internet.
B.The advantages f distance educatin.
C.The disadvantages f traditinal schls.
答案B
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Discver Britain thrugh Literature
I wuld like t take yu n a jurney thrugh Great Britain.Yu can stay exactly where yu are:n passprt needed,n flight necessary,just great eagerness t explre.Thrugh these nvels yu will be able t transprt yurself and discver the beauty and the culture f Great Britain.
Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
Jane Austen’s rmantic nvel centres arund the Bennet family during the 19th century and the imprtance f marriage and scietal(社会的)expectatins,the style f the nvel is mcking(嘲讽的)and the authr uses exaggerated characters t make fun f the sciety.
Setting:Lngburn(a fictinal twn) in Hertfrdshire
Authr:English
Cmpare yur imaginatin with the real thing and visit Chatswrth Huse in Derbyshire.
The Harry Ptter series by
Witches,wizards and wands.It’s highly unlikely that yu’ve managed t avid hearing f Harry Ptter.It is a fantastic series f nvels which can make yu believe in magic and believe that anything is pssible.
Setting:Hgwarts(fictinal,r is it?)
Authr:Scttish
Make the magic cme alive and visit Alnwick Castle in Nrthumberland,Warner Brs Studis in Watfrd and Glenfinnan Viaduct.
Sherlck Hlmes stries by Sir Arthur Cnan Dyle
One f the mst famus detectives f all time,Sherlck Hlmes,uses his high intelligence and bservatin skills t slve mysteries.
Setting:Lndn
Authr:Scttish
Are yu a gd enugh detective t understand wh Sherlck Hlmes is?If nt,visit “The Real Sherlck Hlmes Walking Tur” in Edinburgh.
Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens
“Please,sir,I want sme mre.” The nvel fllws Oliver’s life as an rphan in Lndn and the characters he met while living in the streets.
Setting:Lndn
Authr:English
Ulysses by James Jyce
The stry fllws Lepld Blm and what happened n 16 June 1904.This is a tricky read but it is ften thught f as ne f the best nvels in British literature.
Setting:Dublin
Authr:Irish
21.Why des the authr write the whle passage?
A.Because he wants t attract readers t buy bks.
B.Because he wants t intrduce sme famus writers.
C.Because he wants readers t learn abut Britain thrugh literature wrks.
D.Because he wants readers t pay a visit t Britain.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Thrugh these nvels yu will be able t transprt yurself and discver the beauty and the culture f Great Britain.”可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是他希望读者通过文学作品了解英国。故选C项。
22.If yu are interested in bks abut handling mysteries,whse nvels will yu read?
’s. B.Sir Arthur Cnan Dyle’s.
C.Jane Austen’s.D.James Jyce’s.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据Sherlck Hlmes stries by Sir Arthur Cnan Dyle中“One f the mst famus detectives f all time,Sherlck Hlmes,uses his high intelligence and bservatin skills t slve mysteries.”可知,Sir Arthur Cnan Dyle擅长写解密类型小说。由此可知,如果你对解密类型小说感兴趣,你可以阅读Sir Arthur Cnan Dyle的作品。故选B项。
23.What can we knw after reading Oliver Twist?
A.Oliver wants t be a detective.
B.Oliver is a rich man.
C.Oliver cmes frm Dublin.
D.Oliver is an rphan.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens中“The nvel fllws Oliver’s life as an rphan in Lndn and the characters he met while living in the streets.”可知,Oliver Twist是一个孤儿。故选D项。
B
Arthur Miller(1915—2005) is universally recgnised as ne f the greatest dramatists f the 20th century.Miller’s father had mved t the USA frm Austria-Hungary,attracted like s many thers by the “Great American Dream”.Hwever,he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depressin f the early 1930s.
Miller’s mst famus play,Death f a Salesman,is a pwerful attack n the American system,with its aggressive way f ding business and its insistence n mney and scial status as symbls f wrth.In Willy Lman,the her f the play,we see a man wh has gt int truble with his system.Willy is “burnt ut” and in the cruel wrld f business there is n rm fr sympathy:if he can’t d the wrk,then he is n gd t his emplyer,the Wagner Cmpany,and he must g.Willy is painfully aware f this,and at a lss as t what t d with his lack f success.
When it was first staged in 1949,the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews,and it wn the Tny Award fr Best Play,the New Yrk Drama Critics’ Circle Award,and the Pulitzer Prize fr Drama.It was the first play t win all three f these majr awards.
Miller died f heart failure at his hme in Rxbury,Cnnecticut,n the evening f February 10,2005,the 56th anniversary f the first perfrmance f Death f a Salesman n Bradway.
24.Why did Arthur Miller’s father mve t the USA?
A.He suffered frm severe hunger in his hme cuntry.
B.He was attracted by the “Great American Dream”.
C.He hped t make his sn a dramatist.
D.His family business failed.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“Miller’s father had mved t the USA frm Austria-Hungary,attracted like s many thers by the ‘Great American Dream’.”可知,他的父亲受“美国梦”的吸引,所以来到美国。故选B项。
25.The play Death f a Salesman .
A.expses the cruelty f the American business wrld
B.discusses the ways t get prmted in a cmpany
C.talks abut the business career f Arthur Miller
D.fcuses n the skills in ding business
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Miller’s mst famus play,Death f a Salesman,is a pwerful attack n the American system,with its aggressive way f ding business and its insistence n mney and scial status as symbls f wrth.”可知,这部小说对于美国经济制度是一记重拳。故选A项。
26.What can we learn abut Willy Lman?
A.He treats his emplyer badly.
B.He runs the Wagner Cmpany.
C.He is a victim f the American system.
D.He is regarded as a her by his clleagues.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第二段的“Willy is ‘burnt ut’ and in the cruel wrld f business there is n rm fr sympathy:if he can’t d the wrk,then he is n gd t his emplyer,the Wagner Cmpany,and he must g.”可知,在这个残酷的生意圈里,不存在所谓的怜悯。如果一个人不能做这份工作,他对于老板就没有任何用,那么这个人就必须离开。而这本书的主人公Willy Lman正是这样一个美国经济制度的受害者。故选C项。
27.After it was first staged,Death f a Salesman .
A.achieved huge success
B.wn the first Tny Award
C.was warmly welcmed by salesmen
D.was severely attacked by dramatists
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When it was first staged in 1949,the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews,and it wn the Tny Award fr Best Play,the New Yrk Drama Critics’ Circle Award,and the Pulitzer Prize fr Drama.”可知,当作品《推销员之死》第一次登上舞台表演时,获得巨大的成功。故选A项。
C
Will yu be playing sme music at wrk?
Music is particularly ppular in the medical prfessin,especially amng surgens(外科医生).A recent survey shws that 90% f surgens in the UK put music n the sund system in the theatre during peratins.Plastic surgens play the mst music;it appears that ear,nse,and thrat specialists the least.
But it isn’t nly in surgeries(外科手术) where music is ppular.In anther recent survey,ne-third f the 1,613 peple said they listened t music while wrking.And 79% f them said that humming(哼歌)alng imprved their jb satisfactin r prductivity.
Is listening t music at wrk a gd idea?Yes,say the experts.Many surgens say that music helps t create a “calm atmsphere”,and a third f them add that it avids getting bred!Als,listening t music raises the levels f a brain chemical that can help peple fcus.Office wrkers say it imprves jb satisfactin.Several studies suggest that it’s als gd fr hspital patients.Thse listening t music thrugh headphnes during surgery require less anesthetic(麻醉剂),up t 50% less in sme cases,and recver mre quickly afterwards.“Sure,music reduces anxiety befre surgery,” says Zeev Kain,an anesthetist at Yale University.
S,what type f music shuld we be listening t?Surgens frm the previus survey preferred rck,pp and classical music.And hip-hp is ppular t.Hwever,whatever the kind,it appears that self-selected music is the best chice.Pennsylvania State University research shwed that when peple chse their wn music there was mre stress reductin(下降).And ther researchers fund that when listening t self-selected music,surgens did the maths faster and mre accurately than when they were listening t music chsen fr them.
28.The underlined wrd “theatre” in paragraph 2 prbably means .
A.an perating rm
B.a rest rm fr surgens
C.a waiting rm in a hspital
D.a building where shws are perfrmed
答案A
解析词义猜测题。根据下文中的during peratins可知,此处表示在手术室中进行手术,可推测theatre 意为“手术室”。故选A项。
29.The surveys mentined in the passage shw .
A.music is ppular in sme prfessins
B.mst surgens in the UK are fnd f singing
C.ffice wrkers learn a lt frm listening t music
D.fewer than half f the peple listen t music at wrk
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A recent survey shws that 90% f surgens in the UK put music n the sund system...”以及第三段中的“In anther recent survey,ne-third f the 1,613 peple said they listened t music while wrking.”可知,在很多职业中,音乐都很受欢迎。故选A项。
30.What are the advantages f listening t music at wrk?
①Imprving memry
②Keeping peple relaxed
③Imprving jb satisfactin
④Imprving eyesight
A.①④B.①②
C.②③D.②④
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And 79% f them said that humming alng imprved their jb satisfactin r prductivity.”可知③Imprving jb satisfactin是正确的。根据第四段中的“Many surgens say that music helps t create a ‘calm atmsphere’...”可知②Keeping peple relaxed是正确的。故选C项。
31.The passage is mainly abut .
A.hw t chse music wisely
B.where t find the best music
C.the ppularity f music in hspitals
D.the benefits f listening t music at wrk
答案D
解析主旨大意题。文章主要讲述的是在工作过程中听音乐可以带来什么好处,并且以外科医生为例,详细阐述了在工作中听音乐的优点。故选D项。
D
T learn new things,we must smetimes fail.But what’s the right amunt f failure?New research led by the University f Arizna suggests a mathematical answer t that questin.
Educatrs have lng recgnised that there is smething f a “sweet spt” when it cmes t learning.That is,we learn best when we are challenged t grasp smething just utside f ur existing knwledge.When a challenge is t simple,we dn’t learn anything new;likewise,we dn’t expand ur knwledge when a challenge is s difficult that we fail entirely r give up.
S where des the sweet spt lie?Accrding t the new study,it’s when failure ccurs 15% f the time.In ther wrds,it’s when the right answer is given 85% f the time.
Researchers at the University f Arizna came up with the s-called “85% Rule” after cnducting a series f machine-learning experiments in which they taught cmputers simple tasks,such as classifying different patterns int ne f tw categries.
The cmputers learned fastest in situatins in which the difficulty was such that they respnded with 85% accuracy.
“If yu have an errr rate f 15% r accuracy f 85%,yu are always maximizing yur rate f learning in these tw-chice tasks,” said Prfessr Rbert Wilsn.
When we think abut hw humans learn,the 85% Rule wuld mstly likely apply t perceptual(感知的)learning,in which we gradually learn thrugh experience and examples,Wilsn said.Imagine,fr instance,a radilgist(放射科医生)learning t tell the difference between images f tumrs(肿瘤)and nn-tumrs.
“Yu need examples t get better at figuring ut there’s a tumr in an image,”Wilsn said.“If I give really easy examples,yu get 100% right all the time and there’s nthing left t learn.Yu’re nt ging t be taking as much frm that as a situatin where yu are struggling a little bit.If I give really hard examples,yu’ll be 50% crrect and still nt learning anything new,while if I give yu smething in between,yu can be at this sweet spt where yu are getting the mst infrmatin frm each particular example.”
32.Which f the fllwing is linked with the sweet spt?
A.15 percent accuracy. B.50 percent accuracy.
C.85 percent accuracy. D.100 percent accuracy.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In ther wrds,it’s when the right answer is given 85% f the time.”可知答案。
33.Why did the researchers teach cmputers simple tasks?
A.T find ut where the sweet spt lies.
B.T see hw well cmputers carry ut tasks.
C.T cmpare the results f their experiments.
D.T cnduct sme research n machine learning.
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据第四、五段内容可知,研究人员进行此研究是为了找到“sweet spt”在哪里。
34.What is the purpse f the “examples” mentined in the last paragraph?
A.T teach what t d in the treatment f tumrs.
B.T shw the sweet spt in learning hw t determine there is a tumr.
C.T help t remember what is learned.
D.T help t learn hw a tumr develps.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,这里提到“examples”的目的是展示在学习如何确定肿瘤的存在时的“sweet spt”。
35.Accrding t the text,what is the mst effective way f learning?
A.Nt taking failure t seriusly.
B.Learning thrugh experience and examples.
C.Struggling a little bit,but nt t much.
D.Learning things that are cmpletely new.
答案C
解析推理判断题。本文介绍了学习的“sweet spt”是百分之八十五的正确率,百分之十五的错误率,这时的学习效果最佳。学习内容太容易或太难都会导致学不到多少知识。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Chse Yur Purpse-filled Career
When yu think abut chsing a career,yu ften d it in the fllwing tw ways.
36 .If yu like writing r ding crafts,yu might cnsider these things.This is nt a bad way t g,f curse,but yu can’t always make mney ding things yu like (like vide games r drinking beer).And smetimes things yu like are better as a hbby r side passin.
Think abut a well-paid jb that yu can d and desn’t sund s bad.Maybe a dctr,engineer r lawyer?Or maybe that’s ut f yur educatinal reach,s yu chse ffice r retail wrker. 37 but ften they are nt smething yu’re really passinate abut.It’s kind f like just ding smething because it’s there—nt very inspired.
Hwever,there’s anther way that is perhaps better: 38 .Fr example,taking care f children,because yu really want t help children get a great start in life,r blssm int wh they want t be r getting int gvernment r scial wrk t imprve the cnditins f the cmmunity yu live in r becming a scientist t help ease the envirnmental crisis r find a cure fr a terrible disease. 39 and if yu chse ne f them fr that purpse,yu will serve in that wrk feeling a sense f purpse each day.
There are endless ways t d that.The pint isn’t hw yu serve the wrld,but just serving the wrld in sme way will help yu feel filled with purpse. 40 .
A.These are all great chices
B.Think abut what yu like t d
C.Yu can identify yur purpse and wrk ut hw t get there
D.Each f these is just ne f many pssibilities filled with purpse
E.Try t d smething t serve a cmmunity r make the wrld better
F.The sner yu cmplete the training requirements,the sner yu will make a living
G.If yu chse a purpseful and enjyable jb,yu’re always further alng than mst peple
答案36.B 37.A 38.E 39.D 40.G
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was just a harmless jke.Old Lady Hayes 41 it.She used t scream at us fr “brrwing” a few f her precius raspberries (山莓),like we were 42 gld.
Gerge practiced 43 the bx ut f reach by the string.I culdn’t wait t see it fly away when she tried t pick it up.
I was first t ntice my dad in the drway.Dad walked slwly t the empty candy bx.He picked it up,and watched it swing back and frth.Then he lked int the eyes f the 44 bys.
“It desn’t seem s lng ag that I was playing 45 ,”he said,“ne year my cusins and I decided t try ne n ur grandma Walker 46 we lved her.We sneaked up t her 47 and drew a gift there with red paint.Then we kicked the dr and 48 behind the bushes.When Grandma 49 appeared,she lked dwn.Even frm 15 feet away we culd see the 50 in her eyes.Grandma reached fr the fresh paint.Slwly,she 51 ur jke.She tried t smile,absently wiping red paint n her clean and white aprn (围裙).”Dad 52 ,and fr the first time I nticed that his eyes were 53 .“Grandma died later that year.I never had anther chance t give her a real gift.”
Later that night a red,heart-shaped bx was 54 n Mrs Hayes’ frnt drstep.We hid behind the bushes t see hw she wuld 55 t receiving a full bx f candy.
B.gt
C.madeD.called
答案A
解析根据空前一句中的jke以及空后句子中的scream at us可知,“我”们认为Lady Hayes 对“我”们并不友好,所以“我”们认为她被“我”们捉弄是应该的。故选A项。
B.stealing
C.buyingD.giving
答案B
解析根据上文中的brrwing可知,“我”们采了Lady Hayes珍贵的山莓,她发现之后朝“我”们大声吼叫,好像“我”们在偷金子一样。故选B项。
B.clsing
C.pullingD.putting
答案C
解析根据“ bx ut f it up.”及第三段中的swing back and frth可以推测出,那个盒子是连着一根绳子的,并且Gerge练习着用绳子将盒子拉到够不着的地方。故选C项。
B.surprised
C.delightedD.amused
答案A
解析根据上下文可知,当男孩子们的玩笑被父亲发现后,他们心里都有点害怕了。故选A项。
B.games
C.rlesD.sprts
答案A
解析根据第一段第一句中的jke和下文内容可知,父亲在这里开始讲述自己当年开的玩笑。故选A项。
thughB.s that
C.in caseD.as if
答案A
解析该空空前提到try ne,空后则提到了we lved her,故此处填让步状语从句引导词even thugh。
B.huse
C.drstepD.windw
答案C
解析根据空前的sneaked up以及下文的she lked dwn可知,当时“礼物”应该是被放置在门口的台阶上。故选C项。
B.hid
C.stdD.fled
答案B
解析根据上文的sneaked up以及下文的Even frm 15 feet away可知,当时在设好圈套后,父亲他们赶紧躲在灌木丛后,观察祖母的反应。故选B项。
B.suddenly
C.frequentlyD.finally
答案D
解析父亲他们当年画好“礼物”之后,踢了祖母的门,以引起祖母的注意。由此可以推测出,祖母最终出现了。故选D项。
B.jy
C.trustD.cncern
答案B
解析根据常识可知,祖母当时在发现“礼物”之后,首先表现出的应该是开心。故选B项。
intB.gave away
C.figured utD.talked abut
答案C
解析根据空后的“She tried t smile,absently wiping red paint...”可知,慢慢地,祖母明白了父亲他们在捉弄她。故选C项。
B.finished
C.startedD.paused
答案D
解析父亲在讲这件事情的时候,中间由于忧伤而停顿了一下。故选D项。
B.bright
C.penD.wet
答案D
解析根据空后的“Grandma died later that gift.”可知,父亲当时讲到这件事的时候,他的眼睛湿润了。故选D项。
B.carried
C.placedD.made
答案C
解析在听了父亲的故事之后,“我”们那天晚上将一个红色的心形盒子放在了Hayes夫人的前门台阶上。故选C项。
B.react
C.referD.return
答案B
解析“我”们将礼物放在她的前门台阶上后,躲在灌木丛后,想看一看她的反应。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The histry f Chinese petry dates back almst 2,700 years 56. the Spring and Autumn Perid.Recrds were rare befre that time 57. Qinshihuang destryed all the bks that culd 58. (lcate).The styles,rules,and regulatins fr Chinese petry gradually 59. (change) ver the centuries until the time f the Tang Dynasty.This became the glden age fr Chinese petry.During that time a number f 60. (prduct) pets cmpsed as many as 50,000 classical pems.All aspects f Chinese sciety thught 61. (high) f these pets.Seven-character lines became very ppular.
Petry,paintings,and calligraphy(书法) are three f these art frms that g particularly well tgether.Many pets were als excellent 62. (paint) and calligraphers.A pem wuld be written fr 63. purpse f matching a painting and then written n the painting with traditinal Chinese calligraphy.This gives the painting deeper 64. (mean) and mre elegance.It is cmmn 65. (find) this type f petry,calligraphy and painting art hanging in peple’s hmes.
答案56.t 57.because/since/as 58.be lcated 59.changed 60.prductive 61.highly 62.painters 63.the 64.meaning 65.t find
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Rbert来信说他正在学习唐诗。他对如何欣赏唐诗有点疑惑,请你给他写封回信,介绍唐诗和欣赏唐诗的方法。词数80左右。
参考范文
Dear Rbert,
I’m writing t share my pinins with yu n hw t appreciate Tang petry.
T start with,yu had better knw abut sme backgrund knwledge abut Tang petry.Tang petry is simple and abut cmmn things like lve,rmance and nature that peple appreciate.
As a Chinese saying ges,when ne learns 300 pems f the Tang Dynasty by heart,ne is sure t be able t write pems.Therefre,read pems as much as pssible and yu can have a better understanding f Tang petry.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
On July 8,2017,eight members f a family in ttal,were enjying an evening tgether at the beach.As the sun sank lwer n the hrizn,the tw bys Nah,11,and Stephen,8—swam int the waves withut the grwn-ups’ nticing.Sn they realised that the cean had pulled them int the sea.After trying and failing t swim back,they started waving and screaming fr help.But the lifeguards had been ff duty fr the evening.
The bys had been struggling fr several minutes when Jacky and Tabatha,a cuple frm Gergia,heard them.They dived int the water and sn reached the tw brthers.But after a few minutes,they were all trapped in a rip current(离岸流)—a pwerful ne that culd sweep even the strngest swimmer ut t sea!By then,sme teenagers had heard the cry.One f the teens rushed int the water,grabbed Jacky,and pulled him back t shre.Meanwhile,Tabatha culd feel herself being pulled farther ut.She was already exhausted and beginning t feel desperate as she was trying t save bth bys alne.
Onshre,Jacky was terrified.A man stpped.“What’s wrng?”asked Shaun,wh was heading back t his car.“My wife is drwning!”Jacky said.Shaun immediately strde(大步跨)int the water.But several minutes later,a gap f 15 feet still lay between him and Tabatha and the bys.He knew that if he cntinued,he’d becme anther victim.He turned arund t seek help.
It was abut that time that Rberta,the bys’ mther,returned frm the bathrm and lked arund fr her children.She was shcked t spt them flating much farther ut than they were allwed t g.She fught the waves t get t her screaming sns and the stranger wh was trying t save them,but she quickly discvered it was nearly impssible t make headway in any directin.Lking arund,Rberta sighed with relief t see sme mre peple cming t help.
When they tried in vain t rescue the brthers and Tabatha,a risky idea came t them. _____
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By then,mre swimmers had als nticed the grup in truble and rushed t jin the human chain. _________________________________________________________________________
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参考范文
When they tried in vain t rescue the brthers and Tabatha,a risky idea came t them.T keep themselves frm lsing their fting in the rip current,they began hlding n t ne anther t frm a human chain extending frm the beach all the way ut t the struggling bys and Tabatha.They stayed linked tightly and managed t ensure they were safe by making their feet firmly planted in the sand.Hwever,that required mre links—prbably dzens f them.Shaun sptted ther swimmers n the beach and shuted,“Dn’t just stand there!Cme and help.”
By then,mre swimmers had als nticed the grup in truble and rushed t jin the human chain.One by ne,link by link,ttal strangers walked int the waves and grasped ne anther by the wrists,determined that n ne wuld die n that beach.At last,they made it and Tabatha and the tw brthers were saved!“Whether it is the first persn r the last persn in the chain,they are all ur heres,wh helped get ur family ut f truble,”said Rberta.