选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems导学案
展开UNIT 5 POEMS
阅读教材P56中的材料，选出最佳选项
1．What is the writer doing according the poem “WIND ON THE HILL”？
A．He is feeling the wind.
B．He is searching for somebody.
C．He is flying the kite.
D．He is looking for his kite.
2．According to Poem “DREAM”，which is the result of not holding fast to dreams?
A．Life will be bird with no wings.
B．Life will be a fertile field.
C．Life will be frozen.
D．Life will be snow.
[答案] 1—2 CA
Words and Phrases
blank adj. 空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的 n. 空白；空格
[教材原句P52] Blank verse is probably one of the most common and influential forms of English poetry.
空白诗可能是英国诗歌中最常见、最有影响的形式之一。
[例1] Put a word in each blank to complete the sentence.
每个空格填入一个单词，把句子补充完整。
[例2] He tore a blank page from his notebook.
他从他的笔记本上撕下一页空白纸。
[造句] 我在她的桌子里找到一支铅笔和几张白纸。
I found a pencil and some blank paper in her desk.
[知识拓展]
go blank (屏幕等)出现空白；脑子突然一片空白
blankly adv. 呆呆地，木然地
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①When they found us guilty，I just went(go) blank.
②Speechless，she stared blankly(blank) at her mother.
correspondence n. 来往信件；通信联系
[教材原句P53] Browning fell in love with her poetry and then they entered into personal correspondence.
布朗宁爱上了她的诗歌，然后他们就开始了私人通信。
[例1] The editor welcomes correspondence from readers on any subject.
编辑欢迎读者有关任何问题的来信。
[例2] I've got through a lot of correspondence today.
今天我处理了一大批信件。
[造句] 我们保持了很多年的通信联系。
We kept up a correspondence for many years.
[知识拓展]
(1)hold/keep up correspondence with sb.
与某人保持通信联系
in correspondence with 和……一致；与……有通信联系
(2)correspond with 和……通信；与……相一致；相符合
correspond to 相符合；匹配，相当
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Your account of the event corresponds with hers.
②They have been in correspondence with each other for many years.
③The U．S. State Department corresponds largely to the British Foreign Office.
polish vt. 修改；润色；抛光 n．上光剂；抛光；擦亮
[教材原句P54] What does Nora mean by saying that she needs time to polish her writing?
诺拉说她需要时间来润色她的作品是什么意思？
[例1] I give it a polish now and again.
我不时把它擦亮。
[例2] He polished his glasses with a handkerchief.
他用手绢揩拭眼镜。
[造句] 这项声明是经仔细润色检查后才发表的。
The statement was carefully polished and checked before release.
[知识拓展]
polish off 很快做完；迅速吃光
polish up 擦亮；磨光；改善；润色
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①I'm going to New York，so I must polish up my English.
②It won't take the kids long to polish the cake off．
wherever引导让步状语从句
[教材原句P56]Wherever it blew，I should know...
无论它吹到哪里……
句式分析：wherever“无论在哪里”，引导让步状语从句。相当于no matter where。
[例1] Wherever she goes，there are crowds of people waiting to see her.
她所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。
[例2] Wherever he is，he will be thinking of you.
无论他在哪里，他都会想念你。
[造句] 无论到哪儿他都能随即适应新环境。
Wherever he goes，he readily adapts to new circumstances.
[知识拓展]
(1)wherever，whenever，however，whoever，whichever，whatever 等引导让步状语从句，相当于“no matter＋疑问词”。
(2)whoever，whichever，whatever 等也可引导名词性从句，相当于anyone that 或anything that，但是“no matter＋疑问词”不能引导名词性从句。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Whoever last leaves the room，he should make sure that the windows are closed.
②Tell whoever you like—it makes no difference to me.
预测推断类
预测推断类文章一般是预测接下来的内容或者事情的结局。需要我们把握全文线索，尤其是最后一段内容的主题。
[例题分析]
Still，I was more concerned about my husband's emotional state than our financial situation.David's sense of identity was tied to his job.He called his parents to tell them about losing his job，but didn't say a word to anyone else for weeks.He told me that he felt like “a failure”．
It was tough for me to watch David struggle with unemployment.One night a couple of weeks after he lost his job，David woke me just before midnight，sweating，pacing the bedroom floor and saying he felt funny.We spent the night in the emergency room waiting to see if he had a heart attack.Thankfully，it was just a serious anxiety attack.It was then that I knew I needed to do more to understand what my husband was going through.Here is what I learned from my own experience—and from talking to experts—on how to support your spouse through a job loss.
◆What will be talked about in the next part of the passage?
A．What the writer did to help get some income.
B．How David suffered from the heart attack and the treatment.
C．How the writer supported David to get through the jobless period.
D．Why the insurance company fired David.
[答案] C
[即学即练]
请快速确定下面这段文字后面会接着叙述的内容。
In addition，positive affirmations (肯定) can certainly change your self talk from negative to positive.Now，why not begin working positive affirmations into your life in some creative ways?
◆What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?
A．How negative self talk influences a person.
B．How positive self talk reduces stress in one's life.
C．Some great ways of making great friends.
D．Some creative ways of practicing affirmation.
[答案] D
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