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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger评优课课件ppt
展开Unit 3 Faster ,higher ,stronger
内容索引
INDEX
基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识
互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
Period Two Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points
基 础 自 测
PART 1
自主学习 落实基础知识
1. v.(使)弹起,(使)反弹2. n.队友3. n.脚步,足迹4. n.人生哲学5. adj.光滑发亮的,闪光的 → v.闪光6. n.协会,社团 → vt.联系
Ⅰ.重点单词
bounce
teammate
footstep
philosophy
shiny
shine
association
associate
7. adj.沾满泥的,泥泞的 → n.泥8. n.投球,射球,击球 → v.射击,射中9. vt.使提高,使改进 → adj.尖的,锋利的①10. n.预料,预期 → v.预料,期待②
muddy
mud
shot
shoot
sharpen
sharp
expectation
expect
①sharp(adj.尖的,锋利的)+en=sharpen(vt.使提高,使改进)例:deep→deepen②expect(v.预料,期待)+ation=expectation(n.预料,预期)例:adapt→adaptation
掌握规律 巧记单词
1. 与……大不相同2. 倒塌,向下垮3. 仿效某人,继承某人(尤指家人)的事业4. 继续5. 超出某人的预期6. 连续地7. 当时8. 朝着四面八方
Ⅱ.核心短语
a far cry from...
give way
follow in one’s footsteps
carry on
beyond one’s expectations
in a row
at the time
in all directions
9. 结果10. 继续11. 日复一日12. 开始做某事
as a result
carry on
day in and day out
set out to do sth.
1.强调句型It is/was...that... Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.就是在这条路的边上,斯蒂芬的爷爷将一块塑料粘在电线杆上做了一个简单的篮子。
Ⅲ.经典句式
It was along this road that
2.sb. is thought to be...某人被认为是……Despite his father’s successful career,Stephen by many people,including his high shool teammates and coaches, too short,too thin and too weak to follow in his father’s footsteps.尽管斯蒂芬父亲的事业很成功,但很多人,包括他的高中队友和教练,都认为他太矮、太瘦、太弱,无法追随父亲的脚步。3.过去分词短语作状语 ,Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors.2009年入选NBA,斯蒂芬加入了金州勇士队。
was thought
Selected for the NBA in 2009
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to be
互 动 探 究
PART 2
探究重点 互动撞击思维
A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association(NBA)...与NBA明亮的灯和亮堂的球场非常不同……
1
association n.协会,社团※association n.协会;联盟;联系,交往;联想in association with与……联合※associate v.交往;联系;联想associate...with...把……与……联系起来associate with sb. 与某人交往;与某人混在一起be associated with与……有关
重点词汇
表示 “和……有关系/联系”的短语还有:①be related to ②be connected with ③be relevant to ④be linked to/with ⑤have something to do with(1)His English improved rapidly because of his association with British people.因为他和英国人有来往,所以他的英语进步很快。(2)There are many serious health problems in (associate) with smoking.有很多严重的健康问题与吸烟有关。(3)I always associate the smell of these flowers my childhood.闻到这些花香,我就会联想到童年时代。
association
with
[高级表达](4)As he was associated with a murder case,he was arrested.(用非谓语动词改写) ,he was arrested.
Associated with a murder case
He probably didn’t realise it at the time,but it was where he learnt to be creative and flexible as a player.当时他或许还没有意识到,但是就是在那里,他学会了作为一名球员的创造新和灵活性。
2
at the time当时ahead of time提前all the time一直at a time一次;每次at no time决不(置于句首时句子用部分倒装)at one time一度at the same time同时
(1)He didn’t associate his son with the crime at the time.当时他并没有把儿子和犯罪联系在一起。(2)Can you finish your homework _____________?你能提前完成你的家庭作业吗?(3)Opportunities are present ,but often they go by unnoticed.机会始终都在,但常常被人忽视。(4)Wealth starts with a goal saving a dollar .财富始于一次存一美元的目标。(5)Honestly speaking, during the tour was I bored.说实话,观光途中我从未觉得无聊过。
ahead of time
all the time
at a time
at no time
You see,with every shot,the weak plastic backboard gave way.你看,随着每一次投篮,那个不结实的塑料篮板倒塌了。
3
give way倒塌,向下垮;让步,屈服[一词多义] 写出下列句子中give way的汉语意思(1)Unfortunately,the floor eventually gave way. ______(2)He is so stubborn that he won’t give way. ______on one’s way(=on the way)在途中;在进行中;即将到来in the way挡道;碍事by the way顺便说说in a/one way在某种程度上in no way决不(置于句首时句子用部分倒装
倒塌
让步
(3)Cars are forced to pedestrians and cyclists.汽车被迫给行人和骑自行车的人让路。(4) the house,we saw an old man knocked over by a car.在我们去那座房子的路上,我们看到一位老人被车撞倒了。(5)The good service made up for the poor food in the hotel .酒店良好的服务在某种程度上弥补了其食品的不足。(6) can we stand your behaviors any more.我们决不能再容忍你的行为。
give way to
On our way to
in a way
In no way
But Stephen carried on.但是斯蒂芬继续着。
4
carry on继续carry on (with/doing) sth. 继续(做)某事carry out实行,执行carry away拿走;被吸引(迷住);带走;冲走carry off成功地对付;赢得;获得(奖品、荣誉等)carry through达成;贯彻;使渡过难关
(1)She is determined to carry on with her education.(2017·全国Ⅲ)她决心继续她的学业。(2)You’ll have an accident if you carry on (drive) like that.如果你继续那样开车,你会出事故的。(3)His courage and determination carried him at the time.当时他的勇气和决心帮助他渡过了难关。(4)Determined to the plan,they made very careful preparations.他们决心执行这个计划,做了周密的准备。
driving
through
carry out
He performed beyond everyone’s expectations with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts.他准确的投篮和不断的努力使他的表现超出了所有人的预料。
5
expectation n.预料,预期;期望;盼望※live up to/meet one’s expectations不负某人所望beyond one’s expectations出乎某人的意料in expectation of预料,期望※expect vt.期待,期望;预料,预期expect (sb. ) to do sth. 预计/期望(某人)做某事as expected正如所料;不出所料
(1)In brief,she is trying her best to live up to her parents’ expectations.简言之,她在尽全力不辜负父母的期望。(2)People select news in (expect) of a reward.人们选择新闻是期待从中得到回报。(3)You cannot expect her (finish) all the work within a short time.你不要期望她在短时间内完成所有工作。
expectation
to finish
I never really set out to change the game...我从未打算改变这项比赛……
6
set out to do sth. 开始做某事set about (doing) sth. 开始/着手(做)某事set aside留出;搁置set down记下;放下set off动身;使(烟花、炸弹等)爆炸set up建立;创立
(1)The woman set aside some time each day for learning new words.这个女人每天抽出时间学习新单词。(2)To get there ahead of time,they early in the morning.为了提前到那里,他们大清早就出发了。 (3)You had better your idea before you forget it.你最好把你的想法写下来,以免忘记。(4)Ten years later,the man a powerful company.十年后,这个人建立了一家强大的公司。
set off
set down
set up
[一句多译](5)她一到家就开始打扫房子。①She as soon as she got home.(set about)②She as soon as she got home.(set out)
set about cleaning her house
set out to clean her house
Despite his father’s successful career,Stephen was thought by many people,including his high school teammates and coaches,to be too short,too thin and too weak to follow in his father’s footsteps.尽管斯蒂芬父亲的事业很成功,但很多人,包括他的高中队友和教练,都认为他太矮、太瘦、太弱,无法追随父亲的脚步。
1
※ 本句中含有sb. is thought to be结构。※ sb. /sth. be thought/said/believed...to do/to be doing/to have done据认为/说/相信……
经典句式
上述结构可转换为以下结构:It is thought that...大家认为……It is said that...据说……It is believed that...人们相信……(1)The fats in fish prevent heart disease.鱼的脂肪被认为有助于防止心脏病。
are thought to help
[句型转换](2)It is believed that the man is associated with the accident.→The man the accident.(3)The man is reported to have gone to that country.→ the man has gone to that country.
is believed to be associated with
It is reported that
Selected for the NBA in 2009,Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors.2009年入选NBA,斯蒂芬加入了金州勇士队。
2
※本句中的Selected for the NBA in 2009是过去分词短语作状语。※过去分词(短语)在句中作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等情况,表示被动与完成。使用时应注意两点:一是过去分词的逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致;二是过去分词表示的动作与句子的主语为被动或完成关系。
(1)Greatly interested,I asked how he played these new works.因为非常感兴趣,我问他是如何演奏这些新作的。(2)Given good health,I hope to finish the work this year.如果身体好,我希望今年完成这项工作。(3)The scientist came in, (follow) by her assistant.那位科学家进来了,后面跟着她的助手。[高级表达](4)As the boy was blamed by his teacher,he was in low spirits these days.(用非谓语动词改写)→ ,the boy was in low spirits.
Blamed by his teacher
followed
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达 标 检 测
PART 3
当堂检测 基础达标演练
1.I have no (associate) with others in the group.2.The young man was working in a small factory the time.3.In the end the mother had to give way her stubborn son.4.It didn’t seem impossible,but we carried on (eat).5.I will work harder to live up to my parents’ (expect).6.When I arrived,he had set out (do) some cooking in the kitchen.7.Her daughter is said (study) at the moment.8. (lose) in thought,he almost ran into a car.
association
at
to
eating
expectations
to do
to be studying
Lost
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The young expert .据说,那位年轻专家已经制订了一个合适的计划。2. ,he still has no confidence in overcoming the difficulties.尽管受到了父母的鼓励,他仍然没有信心克服困难。 3.The boy is so independent that he doesn’t want to _____________________ .这个男孩那么独立,以至于他不愿意仿效他的父亲。
is said to have made a proper plan
Encouraged by his parents
follow in his father’s
footsteps
Ⅱ.完成句子
4.He succeeded in this field and it .他在这个领域中成功了,这超出了我们的预料。5.The exhibition was organized by the school .展览是由学校与当地艺术家联合举办的。
was beyond our expectations
in association with local artists
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