北师大版高中英语选择性必修第一册·UNIT2 TOPIC TALK（课件+练习）

课时把关练

Part I  TOPIC TALK

第一部分   基础知识练

 I. 单词拼写

1. We were encouraged by her __________(坚定的) look.

2. Though he has failed many times, he is still ________(乐观的) in his work.

3. I hope that I will be a(n) ________(宇航员) when I grow up.

4. He is a __________(遵守纪律的) student in our school.

5. Mr. Wang was a strongly __________(尽心尽力的) comrade of the Party.

6. It is clear that my brother is very ________(热心的) about the voluntary activities.

7. Mr. Li is so ________(有雄心的) that he won’t lose heart in time of difficulty.

8. I’m very ________(感激的) of what you have done in the past months.

9. To gain a successful ________(事业), you’ll have to spare no effort in your daily work.

10. Watching screen too much has done a lot of ________(损害) to his eyes.

11. Mr. Brown was highly praised at the meeting for his ________(奉献) to his work.

12. I’m quite grateful for your ________(合作) and support in the past few years.

13. Ten ________(雇员) were praised by the president at the meeting yesterday.

 II. 单句语法填空

1. Mrs. Wu is a woman worker, but she is __________(determine) in her work.

2. The __________(ambition) boy learned very quickly.

3. Thank you for your ________(commit) to your duty.

4. The employees are _________(optimism) about the company's future.

5. His idea received an__________(enthusiasm) response.

6. I am ___________( appreciate) of her kindness.

7. He had a leg _________( injure) in that accident.

8. They are looking for someone with a real sense of _________(commit) to the job.

9. This project is produced in __________(cooperate) with that company.

10. This __________(employ) was dismissed for laziness.

第二部分  能力提升练

 I. 完成句子

 1. She is very ________________(对……非常热心) this activity.

 2. It ________ _______________ (无意义)to argue with the old man. 

 3. Can you tell me ________________________________(怎么处理) this problem?

 4. She's not very ________________________(对……乐观) the outcome of the talks.  

 5. With so much homework to do, it can be hard______________________ (找到时间玩).

II. 语法填空

主题：人与自我（做人与做事） 话题：屠呦呦  体裁：记叙文 建议用时：6＇

  Born in Ningbo，in 1930，Tu Youyou 1. 　　　　（graduate）from Peking University Medical School in 1955 and then worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. She joined a team of scientists 2. 　　　　 the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria in 1967 and two years 3. 　　　　 （late），she was appointed the head of the project. She and her team decided 4. 　　　　（review）ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. They discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in 5. 　　　　 fight against malaria. One medical text from the fourth century suggested 6. 　　　　（use）the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. They did experiment after experiment and 7. 　　　　（final）found a substance by lowering the temperature to draw out the extract. After many 8. 　　　　（fail），they at last found artemisinin，9. 　　　　 soon became a standard treatment for malaria and has saved hundreds of thousands of lives worldwide. For this，Tu Youyou 10. 　　　　（award）the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 2015.

第三部分  阅读拓展练

I. 阅读理解（7选5）

主题：人与社会（人际沟通） 话题：志愿者服务） 体裁：说明文  建议用时：6＇

    Different types of volunteer opportunities for teenagers exist in a wide range of time periods and fields. 　1　 Types of these opportunities include working with young children，pets，or the elderly.

　　After-school opportunities can help teenagers develop a sense of responsibility and a good work attitude. Volunteer opportunities for teenagers to volunteer after school include private teaching and volunteering as an instructor. 　2　

　　During the holidays，a wide variety of volunteer opportunities exist to help give back to the surrounding community during times of need. 　3　 Helping to organize a toy drive or hand out donated gifts is another way for teenagers to get involved during the holiday season.

　　Volunteering to help pets is an option for teenagers with a love of animals. 　4　 Teenagers who intend to enter professions handling animals can benefit from the learning experience of handling a wide range of animals while sharing love and care with animals in need.

　　　5　 Nursing homes can use teenage volunteers for arts activities and regular visits. In addition，regular volunteer opportunities for teenagers can include visiting elderly neighbors，running errands for those who have a hard time getting out，and helping them around their own homes with chores and basic upkeep，such as mowing the lawn.

A. Options may also vary according to a child’s age.

B. Volunteers can help keep animals clean，fed，and exercised.

C. Working with the elderly is another opportunity for teenagers.

D. It’s necessary to do some research to find volunteer opportunities.

E. They are available after school，during the summer，and over the holidays.

F. These opportunities can often be found through local schools or community centers.

G. Volunteering at food banks and homeless shelters is a good way to help the less fortunate.

II. 完形填空

 主题：人与自我（做人与做事） 话题：牧羊人植树 体裁：记叙文   建议用时：12＇

　　I was out in my fields，spade in hand，planting trees this morning. I feel good when I do it，knowing that long after I am gone，these trees will 　1　 high above the land，providing oxygen for humans not yet born and 　2　 the carbon dioxide from the air.

　　Each spring，as I am 　3　，my mind goes back to a 　4　 I have of my grandfather，walking with him on the land，listening to his 　5　 and learning about nature. He often told a story which has 　6　 in my mind all these years.

　　In the early 1900s，a man lost his wife and daughter to a terrible disease. Filled with 　7　， he decided to take up the 　8　 occupation of shepherd in the hills. He was about 55 years of age at that time，and as he 　9　 his sheep，he looked around and saw the land was 　10　. Then the man felt he needed to do something to help the land 　11　，for it had once been a splendid green forest.

　　He collected some 　12　 of oak trees from other places，　13　 watered them and cared for the young trees that sprouted the next year. For the rest of his life，he planted every day. No one knew his story until he was 90 years old. Yet he 　14　 to plant，perhaps only five trees a day. At that time，the hill had become a green forest，　15　 as far as people could see.

1. A. survive   B. tower       C. shape    D. react

2. A. applying      B. adding      C. receiving   D. cleaning

3. A. thinking      B. walking     C. planting   D. wondering

4. A. imagination  B. memory     C. regret    D. word

5. A. stories   B. complaints   C. laughter   D. songs

6. A. brought      B. got         C. stuck    D. put

7. A. anger   B. sadness      C. worries   D. dreams

8. A. special   B. lonely      C. rewarding   D. attracting

9. A. tended   B. moved      C. bought    D. lost

10. A. broad      B. large      C. charming   D. bare

11. A. appear      B. grow       C. recover   D. spread

12. A. branches  B. seeds       C. flowers   D. leaves

13. A. gradually  B. desperately    C. anxiously   D. lovingly

14. A. had   B. competed    C. continued   D. forgot

15. A. spreading out B. bringing about C. wandering about  D. leading to

参考答案

第一部分  基础知识练

I. 单词拼写

  1. determined  2. optimistic 3. astronaut 4. disciplined 5. committed 6. enthusiastic 7. ambitious    

  8. appreciative　9. career　10. injuries11. commitment 12. cooperation　13. employees

II. 单句语法填空

 1. determined　2. ambitious 3. commitment 4. optimistic 5. enthusiastic 6. appreciative

 7. injury  8. commitment  9. cooperation   10. employee

第二部分   能力提升练

I. 完成句子

 1. enthusiastic about 2. makes no sense 3. how to deal with

 4. optimistic about 5. to find time to play.

II. 语法填空

 1. graduated　2. with　3. later　4. to review　5. the 

 6. using　7. finally　8. failures　9. which 10. was awarded

第三部分  阅读拓展练

I. 阅读理解（7选5）

 1. E  2. D  3. F  4. B  5. C

II. 完形填空

 1. B  2. D  3. C  4. B  5. A  6. C  7. B  8. B  9. A  10. D

 11. C  12. B  13. D  14. C  15. A