Unit 2 Health lifestyle Listening and speaking课件 2022-2023学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

Unit 2 Healthy lifestyleListening and speakingGive advice on changing bad habitsLead-inPre-listeningwhile-listeningpost-listeningPart 1 Lead-inRevision: what is the “habit cycle”? Firstly, there is a “cue”, an action, event, or situation that acts as a signal to do something. Secondly, there is a “routine”, the regular action you take in response to the cue. Thirdly, there is the “reward”, the good thing or feeling we get from the routine. habit cycleRoutineovereatinghabit cycleRoutinelisten to music cuesadcue sadRewardhappyReward happyPart 2pre-listening1 not sleeping enough2 using a phone too much3 overeating4 overspending5 drinking too much coffeeWhat choices or preferences make it easier for people to develop these bad habits?What are the reasons for people to develop these bad habits?常见话题词汇1.habit习惯2.lifestyle生活方式3.lecture讲座4.have trouble sleeping入睡困难5.tired/exhausted/worn out疲倦的；筋疲力尽的6.pick up my phone拿起我的手机7.feel depressed感到沮丧8.overweight超重9.exercise/work out/do some exercise锻炼10.take steps/measures/action to do sth. 采取措施做某事11.a five-minute walk五分钟的散步12.lose weight减肥常见话题句式1.Thank you so much for speaking to the class.非常感谢你给同学们发表演讲。2.I’ll give it a try.我将尝试一下。3.Thanks for your advice.感谢您的建议。4.That’s very nice of you.你太好了。Part 3While-listeningTask 1 Listen to the conversation and complete the chart below.Has trouble sleeping because of using the phone before going to sleepFeels depressed about being a little overweightGoing to bedDon’t keep the phone in the room so you won’t pick it up before bedFinishing dinnerWalk outside for just 5 minutesStudent 1Old habit cyclegoing to bedusing the phonefeel happySuggesting habit cycleDon’t keep the phone in the roomStudent 2Old habit cyclefinishing the dinnerpicking up the phonefeel happySuggesting habit cyclewalking outside for 5 minutesTask 2 Listen again and answer the questions.1 Why is a good night’s sleep important for the first student?3 What is the expert’s bad habit?2 Why does the second student never exercise?A good night sleep is important because it will help with their schoolwork.Because he always picks up his phone instead of exercising.The expert drinks too much coffee.__________________________._________________________________.__________________.Task 3 Decide whether these statements from the conversation are facts(F) or opinions(o).1 _____ It was a really interesting talk.2 _____ It often takes me half an hour to fall asleep at night. 3 _____ You look tired. Not enough sleep, right? 4 _____ It is affecting my school work. 5 _____ I failed in all my school subjects this semester. 6 _____ I usually pick up my phone.7 _____ I think the phone is the problem.8 _____ A five-minute walk is so easy that it is hard to say no!Distinguish facts from opinions It is important to know whether what the speakers say is a fact or an opinion. An opinion is a subjective statement and a fact is objective. A fact is what really is true, while an opinion is what you believe, often using phrases like "1 think/believe", "in my opinion", "to me", and so on.OFOFFFOOPart 4Post-listeningT: Thank you so much for speaking to the class, Doctor. It was a really interesting talk. D: That's very kind of you. T: Could you answer some questions about habits and lifestyles from the students? D: Sure,I'd love to. S1: Hello.I have trouble sleeping. It often takes me a long time to fall asleep at night.It's affecting my schoolwork because I'm always tired in the daytime. D: I see.What do you do just before you go to sleep? S1: I usually pick up my phone.D: Oh,I think the phone could be the problem. It makes your brain more active,which makes it hard to sleep. Your cue is going to bed. The routine is picking off your phone. To change the cycle, don't keep your phone in your bedroom at night.You'll find you sleep better and much easier too! S1: Thanks,Doctor.I'll give it a try.Listening textD:You're welcome.Any other problems I can help with?S2: Hi. I feel depressed about being a little overweight. I want to exercise every night after dinner,but I always just pick up my phone.What can I do? D: To create a good habit is the same as creating a bad one, but you must take small steps to begin with. So,your cue can still be finishing dinner,but make the routine to turn off your phone and walk outside for just five minutes.A five-minute walk is so easy. It's hard to say no! When this has become a habit, walk for longer. Don't worry about not losing weight at first.Focus on the habit of going out and build from there. S2: Thanks for the advice, Doctor. I'll try it tonight. T: Well, thank you again for your talk today,Doctor. Now,would you like a cup of coffee?D:That's very nice of you,but I drink too much coffee.I still have some bad habits, too! Task 4 Work in pairs. Choose a bad habit from the table below and have a conversation with your partner about it.My problem is…I’m having problems with…I cannot stop…Please give me some advice about…I think/believe you should…So, why don’t you…?Well, have you thought about…?In my opinion, …Asking for and giving adriceAccepting and refusing adviceSure, I’ll do that.That’s a good idea!That’s just what I need!Lovely!Great!Terrific idea!Sorry, but I…I’d like/love to…, but…That’s a good idea, but…Thank you for telling me, but…It’s a nice thought, but…I cannot…. because…Task 4 Work in pairs. Choose a bad habit from the table below and have a conversation with your partner about it.EXAMPLEA: l think I'm watching too much TV.B: Yeah. Me too.C: In my opinion, you should spend your time on something more active instead. For example, try to get more exercise.B: OK, sure, I'll try that.A: That’s a nice thought, but I don’t really enjoy exercising.C: Hmm. How about reading more books instead?A: All right, maybe I can try that.偏好区分A和B入睡subjectiveobjective给出关于……的建议好主意spend……(in) doing sth.spend........on sth.advise sb. to do sth.回报；奖励；报酬have trouble （in）doing sth.overweight沮丧的；抑郁的Language learningThanks