高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle课后复习题

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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle课后复习题，共16页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu want t g t Spain t experience its festivals in spring？If yu d，here are sme that are wrth experiencing.
15—19 March：Las Fallas Festival，Valencia
Huge cardbard，wd，and plaster statues are made int the shape f traditinal figures r even mdern cultural figures like Shrek and frmer American President Obama.The creatins are n display all ver the city befre being burnt in ne f the many bnfires，which takes place amng much partying.
23 April：Saint Gerge Festival，Barcelna
Sant Jrdi，r St Gerge，is the patrn saint f Catalnia(as well as England and abut 10 ther cuntries and regins)．But St Gerge's Day in Barcelna is als the city's versin f Valentine's Day when rmance sweeps the city.The traditin is fr the man t give his lady a rse in return fr a bk.
30 April t 7 May：Feria de Abril de Sevilla，Seville
Spring Fair，the Feria，is a jyful festival with masses f fd，drink，music and dancing.T the west f the city a huge area is given ver t creating a small“twn”f tents fr drinking，eating and scialising.Mst f the tents are private and by invitatin nly，but there are seven public nes.
MidMay：Fiesta de San Isidr，Madrid
It's Madrid's largest festival.Music and dancing are everywhere with Latin rhythms happening at cncerts all ver the city.The festival starts with a grand prcessin f giants，fllwed by an pening speech in the Plaza Mayr.Over the next few days，entertainment takes ver the city's public spaces.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了春天去西班牙时四个值得体验的节日。
1．What d we knw abut Las Fallas Festival?
A．Statues are burnt during the party.
B．American President displays his statues.
C．It is held t burn things fr gd luck.
D．Peple nly party at hme with bnfires.
A [细节理解题。根据15—19 March：Las Fallas Festival，Valencia标题下的“The creatins are n display all ver the city befre being burnt in ne f the many bnfires，which takes place amng much partying.”可知，在法雅节上那些用纸板、木头等制作的雕像会在聚会的篝火中被烧掉。故选A项。]
2．What d men d n St Gerge's Day?
A．Give their girls a bk as a gift.
B．Jin a grand prcessin f giants.
C．Express their lve fr their lvers.
D．Pray t St Gerge fr a happy marriage.
C [细节理解题。根据23 April：Saint Gerge Festival，Barcelna标题下的“But St Gerge's Day in Barcelna is als the city's versin f Valentine's Day when rmance sweeps the city.The traditin is fr the man t give his lady a rse in return fr a bk.”可知，在圣乔治节男人们要向自己的爱人送玫瑰来表达爱意。故选C项。]
3．When shuld yu g if yu want t try different fds and drinks at a festival in Spain?
A．On 23 April.
B．On 15 March.
C．In the middle f May.
D．At the beginning f May.
D [细节理解题。根据30 April t 7 May：Feria de Abril de Sevilla，Seville标题下的“Spring Fair，the Feria，is a jyful festival with masses f fd，drink，music and dancing.”可知，如果想去西班牙品尝各种美食应该在4月30日至5月7日前往。故选D项。]
B
A yung painter had just cmpleted a beautiful painting.T get peple's pinins abut his painting skills，he put his painting at a crssing n a busy street and put up a bard that read，“Gentlemen，I have painted this piece.Since I'm new，I might have made sme mistakes in my wrk.Please put a crss wherever yu see a mistake.”
When he came back in the evening，he was cmpletely shcked t see that the whle painting was filled with crsses.He ran t his master and said t him，“I'm useless and if this is what I have learnt t paint，I'm nt wrth teaching.”
The master smiled and said，“I'll let yu knw that yu are a great artist.Nw g t paint the same painting again and give it t me.”
Then they went t the same street the next mrning and put the same painting exactly at the same place.Nw the master tk ut anther bard which read，“Gentlemen，I have painted this piece.I might have made sme mistakes in my painting.I have put a bx with clurs and brushes just belw.If yu see a mistake，pick up the brush and crrect it.”Tw days later，they came back t the place.The yung painter was surprised t see that actually there was nt a single crrectin.
It's easier t criticise but difficult t imprve.If yu want t help peple imprve their behaviur，yu'd better learn hw t help peple change their behaviur，attitudes and skills.Als，always remember nt t judge yurself by smene else's criticism(批评)，because yu are the best judge t judge yurself.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一位年轻的画家针对自己的同一幅画两次征求人们的意见，却得到了两种截然不同的反馈。这个故事告诉我们一个道理：如果想要帮助别人改善他们的行为，要能给出具体的改进意见，而不是仅仅作出简单的好与坏的评价。
4．Why did the yung painter put his painting n a busy street?
A．T let thers knw he was skilful.
B．T make mney by selling his painting.
C．T get thers' ideas abut his painting skills.
D．T let his teacher knw he was a gd student.
C [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“T get peple's pinins abut his painting skills，he put his painting at a crssing n a busy street”可知，这位画家把作品展示于熙熙攘攘的十字路口，是为了征求大家对他绘画技巧的看法和意见，故选C项。]
5．Hw might the yung painter feel when he saw the crsses n the painting?
A．Prud. B．Excited.
C．Sad.D．Mved.
C [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I'm 'm nt wrth teaching.”可知，这位年轻的画家很受挫，感到很沮丧，故选C项。]
6．Hw did the master help his student knw he was a great painter?
A．By teaching the student mre painting skills.
B．By asking peple nt t put any crsses n the painting.
C．By painting a different painting himself and putting it n the street.
D．By putting up a bard with different wrds beside the same painting.
D [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I have put a bx with clurs and brushes just belw.If yu see a mistake，pick up the brush and crrect it.”可知，大师在同一幅画旁边的板子上写了不同的话，结果作品上没有任何改动，大师通过这种方法让年轻的画家明白应该正确看待别人的评价，故选D项。]
7．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Be Prud f Yurself
B．Learn t Help Rather Than Judge Others
C．Dn't Judge Other Peple
D．Never Give Others Crsses
B [标题归纳题。根据最后一段中的“If yu want t help peple imprve their behaviur，yu'd better learn hw t help peple change their behaviur，attitudes and skills.”可知，本文告诉我们一个道理：如果你想要帮助人们改善他们的行为，你最好学习如何帮助人们改变他们的行为、态度和技能，而不是仅仅作出评判。所以最佳标题是“学会帮助别人，而不是评判别人”，故选B项。]
C
(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shws，while mst likely cntributing t fewer injuries.It des，hwever，have its wn prblem.
Race walkers are cnditined athletes.The lngest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50kilmeter race walk，which is abut five miles lnger than the marathn.But the sprt's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight thrugh mst f the leg swing and ne ft remain in cntact(接触) with the grund at all times.It's this strange frm that makes race walking such an attractive activity，hwever，says Jaclyn Nrberg，an assistant prfessr f exercise science at Salem State University in Salem，Mass.
Like running，race walking is physically demanding，she says.Accrding t mst calculatins，race walkers mving at a pace f six miles per hur wuld burn abut 800 calries(卡路里) per hur，which is apprximately twice as many as they wuld burn walking，althugh fewer than running，which wuld prbably burn abut 1，000 r mre calries per hur.
Hwever，race walking des nt pund the bdy as much as running des，Dr.Nrberg says.Accrding t her research，runners hit the grund with as much as fur times their bdy weight per step，while race walkers，wh d nt leave the grund，create nly abut 1.4 times their bdy weight with each step.
As a result，she says，sme f the injuries assciated with running，such as runner's knee，are uncmmn amng race walkers.But the sprt's strange frm des place cnsiderable stress n the ankles and hips，s peple with a histry f such injuries might want t be cautius in adpting the sprt.In fact，anyne wishing t try race walking shuld prbably first cnsult a cach r experienced racer t learn prper technique，she says.It takes sme practice.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了竞走这项运动的相关情况及其与跑步的不同之处。
8．Why are race walkers cnditined athletes?
A．They must run lng distances.
B．They are qualified fr the marathn.
C．They have t fllw special rules.
D．They are gd at swinging their legs.
C [推理判断题。由题干中的关键词cnditined athletes可将解题信息定位至第二段，根据该段中的“But the sprt's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight thrugh mst f the leg swing and ne ft remain in cntact (接触) with the grund at all times.”可知，竞走运动的规则要求竞走者的膝关节在腿摆动时的大部分时间里伸直，同时一只脚保持与地面接触。据此可知，竞走者必须遵循一些特殊的运动规则，故C项正确。]
9．What advantage des race walking have ver running?
A．It's mre ppular at the Olympics.
B．It's less challenging physically.
C．It's mre effective in bdy building.
D．It's less likely t cause knee injuries.
D [细节理解题。根据第五段中的“sme f the injuries assciated with running，such as runner's knee，are uncmmn amng race walkers”可知，一些与跑步有关的损伤，如跑步者的膝盖(受伤)，在竞走者中并不常见。据此可知，竞走不太可能导致膝盖受伤，故D项正确。]
10．What is Dr.Nrberg's suggestin fr smene trying race walking?
A．Getting experts' pinins.
B．Having a medical checkup.
C．Hiring an experienced cach.
D．Ding regular exercises.
A [细节理解题。根据第五段中的“anyne wishing t try race walking shuld prbably first cnsult a cach r experienced racer t learn prper technique” 可知，Nrberg博士建议任何希望尝试竞走的人或许应该首先咨询教练或有经验的竞走者，以学习正确的技巧，故A项正确。]
11．Which wrd best describes the authr's attitude t race walking?
A．Skeptical.B．Objective.
C．Tlerant.D．Cnservative.
B [观点态度题。根据全文内容可知，作者提到了竞走这项运动的好处，同时也指出它的一些危害，态度是客观的，故B项正确。]
D
(2021·山东泰安一中高二期中)One f the greatest surces f unhappiness，in my experience，is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are.
When we see smething we dn't like，we wish it culd be different.We cry ut fr smething better.That may be human nature，r perhaps it's smething ingrained(根深蒂固的)in ur culture.The rt f unhappiness isn't necessarily that we want things t be different.Hwever，it's that we decided we didn't like it in the first place.We've judged it as bad，rather than saying，“It's nt bad r gd，and it just is it.”
In ne f my bks，I said，“Yu shuld expect peple t mess up and expect things t g differently than yu planned.”Sme readers said it's t srrwful t expect things t g wrng.Hwever，it's nly negative if yu see it as negative and judge it as bad.Instead，yu culd accept it as the way the wrld wrks and try t understand why that is.
This can be applied t whatever yu d：hw ther peple act at wrk，hw plitics wrk and hw depressing the news media can be.Accept these things as they are，and try t understand why they're that way.It will save yu a lt f sadness，because yu'll n lnger say，“Oh，I wish bad things didn't happen！”
Des it mean yu can never change things？Nt at all.But yu change things nt because yu can't accept things as they are，but because yu enjy the prcess f changing，learning and grwing.
Can we make this wrld a better place？Yu can say that yu'll cntinue t try t d things t help thers，t grw as a persn，t make a difference in this wrld.That's the crrect path yu chse t take，because yu enjy that path.Therefre，when yu find yurself judging and wishing fr difference，try a different apprach：accept，and understand.It might lead t sme interesting results.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，文章论述的是接受事物本来的样子能让我们的生活更快乐、更美好。
12．The authr believes that we feel unhappy maybe because________．
A．it is ur natural emtin in the life
B．culture asks us t be different frm thers
C．everyne has their wn pinins n things
D．we dislike smething in the beginning
D [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The rt f unhappiness isn't necessarily that we want things t be different.Hwever，it's that we decided we didn't like it in the first place.”可知，作者认为，我们感到不快乐可能是因为我们一开始就不喜欢某样东西。故选D项。]
13．What des the underlined wrd“It”in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A．Acting well at wrk and in plitics.
B．Feeling depressed abut the news media.
C．Accepting and understanding what has happened.
D．Saying smething negative when bad things cme.
C [词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Accept these things as they are，and try t understand why they're that way.”可知，It指的是接受这些事情的本来面目，试着去理解它们为什么会这样。也就是“接受并理解发生了什么”。故选C项。]
14．What are yu advised t d accrding t the last paragraph?
A．Help thers and make a difference.
B．Enjy what yu have t d in the wrk.
C．Judge yurself and make a wish fr yurself.
D．Try a new way when making the wrld better.
D [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“when yu find yurself judging and wishing fr difference，try a different apprach：accept，and understand.It might lead t sme interesting results.”可知，最后一段建议我们尝试一种新的方式，即接受与理解，这能让世界变得更美好。故选D项。]
15．What is the main theme f the passage?
A．Expecting things t be different gives us hpe.
B．Accepting can make ur life happier and better.
C．Traditinal culture becmes the rt f unhappiness.
D．Judging gd r bad is imprtant fr ur wrld.
B [主旨大意题。文章开头提出人们不快乐的根源是不愿意接受事物本来的样子，然后进一步分析说明，最后建议人们为了快乐就要学会接受、理解。由此可知，B选项内容能体现文章中心。]
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When peple are addicted t a thing，such as a drug r alchl，they're nt able t cntrl the use f that thing. 16 They may want t give up，but find it very difficult t d s withut help.
When bdy levels f that thing g belw a certain level，the patient has physical and mental prblems. 17 There is als suddenly increased appetite(食欲)．Addictin cntinues despite health prblem awareness.They cntinue taking the thing regularly even thugh they have develped illnesses linked t it.Fr example，a smker may cntinue smking even after a heart cnditin develps.
Sme activities are given up because f an addictin t smething. 18 An alchlic may turn dwn an invitatin t g camping r spend a day ut n a bat if n alchl is available.
19 As the addictin prgresses they may stp ding things they used t enjy a lt.This may even be the case with smkers wh find they cannt physically deal with taking part in their favurite sprt.
20 This may be either because the thing affects judgement and they take risks they wuld nt take if they were sber (清醒的)r because in rder t get hld f the thing，they break the law.
A．They will drp hbbies.
B．They may take risks driving faster.
C．Lack f mney leads them t d s.
D．They'll have prblems with the law.
E．They cntinue taking it，even thugh it may cause harm.
F．There're bursts f anger，pr cncentratin，and a feeling f being sad and empty.
G．A smker may decide nt t meet up with friends in a smkefree pub r restaurant.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人们对某一事物上瘾时的表现。上瘾意味着人们无法控制自己使用某一事物。即使想要戒掉，也会发现若没有外力帮助则很难做到。长此以往，上瘾者的身体和精神就会出现问题。
16．E [根据下句“They may want t give up，but find it very difficult t d s withut help.”可知，他们可能想戒掉，但却发现没有帮助很难做到这一点。E项They cntinue taking it，even thugh it may cause harm.(他们继续沉迷于此，尽管它可能会造成伤害。)与设空处下一句构成语意上的衔接，符合语境。故选E项。]
17．F [根据上句“When bdy levels f that thing g belw a certain level，the patient has physical and mental prblems.”可知，当体内的上瘾物质的量低于某一水平时，患者就会出现身体和精神方面的问题。F项There're bursts f anger，pr cncentratin，and a feeling f being sad and empty.(会出现暴怒、注意力不集中、悲伤和空虚的感觉。)举例说明上一句的内容。故选F项。]
18．G [根据上句“Sme activities are given up because f an addictin t smething.”可知，对某样东西上瘾可能会迫使人们放弃参加一些活动。G项A smker may decide nt t meet up with friends in a smkefree pub r restaurant.(一个吸烟者可能决定不去禁烟的酒吧或者餐馆与朋友见面。)举例说明上一句，且与下一句构成并列关系。故选G项。]
19．A [根据下句“As the addictin prgresses they may stp ding things they used t enjy a lt.”可知，随着上瘾程度的加深，他们可能会停止做他们过去非常喜欢做的事情。A项They will drp hbbies.(他们会舍弃爱好。)符合语境。故选A项。]
20．D [根据后文可知，他们可能会因为上瘾而做一些违法的事。D项They'll have prblems with the law.(他们在守法方面会有问题。)符合语境。故选D项。]
第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a general rule，all frms f activity lead t bredm when they are perfrmed n a rutine(常规)basis.As a matter f fact，we can see this 21 at wrk in peple f all ages.Fr example，n Christmas mrning，children are excited abut 22 with their new tys.But their 23 sn wears ff and by January thse same tys can be fund put away in the basement.The wrld is full f 24 stamp albums and unfinished mdels，each standing as a mnument t smene's passing interest.When parents bring hme a pet，their child 25 bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a shrt time，hwever，the 26 f caring fr the animal is handed ver t the parents.Adlescents enter high schl with great 27 but are sn lking frward t 28 ．The same is true f the yung adults ging t cllege.And then，hw many peple，wh nw cmplain(抱怨)abut the lng drives t wrk， 29 drve fr hurs at a time when they first 30 their driver's licenses(执照)？Befre peple retire，they usually 31 t d a lt f 32 things，which they never had time t d while wrking.But 33 after retirement，the glfing，the fishing，the reading and all f the ther pastimes becme as bring as the jbs they 34 . And，like the children in January，they g searching fr new 35 ．
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。一般来说，任何事情做久了都会让人厌倦。实际上不论是在工作中，还是在人们的日常生活中都会有这样的现象；同样的厌倦心理也会出现在各个年龄段。
21．A.principleB．habit
C．wayD．pwer
A [根据文章开头的“As a general rule...(作为一个通用的规则……)”可知，此处意为“我们能在……中看到这个定律”，上文中rule暗示此处要用principle。]
22．A.wrkingB．living
C．playingD．ging
C [根据该空后面的with their new tys可知孩子们是“玩”新的玩具，所以此处要用playing。]
23．A.cnfidenceB．interest
C．anxietyD．srrw
B [分析语境，前文说“孩子们很兴奋地玩他们的新玩具”，由But表转折可知，他们的兴趣(interest)慢慢消失，而不是cnfidence“信心”，anxiety“焦虑”，srrw“伤心”。wear ff逐渐减少，慢慢消失。下文的“ standing as a mnument t smene's passing interest.”也暗示此空填interest。]
24．A.wellrganizedB．clrfullyprinted
C．newlycllectedD．halffilled
D [下面的unfinished mdels(没有完成的模型)是重要提示，与unfinished并列的应是halffilled，意为“完成一半的”。wellrganized排列好的；clrfullyprinted绘成彩色的；newly cllected最新收集的。]
25．A.silentlyB．impatiently
C．gladlyD．wrriedly
C [结合下文的“Within a shrt time，hwever，the________f caring fr the animal is handed ver t the parents.”可知，开始时孩子很乐意(gladly)为宠物洗澡和梳理毛发。silently沉默地；impatiently不耐烦地；wrriedly忧虑地。]
26．A.prmiseB．burden
C．rightD．game
B [孩子没有了兴趣，因此照顾宠物的负担(burden)就移交给父母了。prmise承诺；right权利；game游戏。]
27．A.curageB．calmness
C．cnfusinD．excitement
D [根据前面的children are excited abut可知，进入高中的青少年也是满怀“兴奋”的，故此处要用excitement。]
28．A.graduatinB．independence
C．respnsibilityD．success
A [刚进入高中的青少年开始时很兴奋，从but可以推知，他们不久就失去了兴趣而盼望毕业(graduatin)。independence独立；respnsibility责任，职责；success成功。]
29．A.carefullyB．eagerly
C．nervuslyD．bravely
B [根据后面的“when they first________their driver's licenses”可以推知，人们最初拿到驾照的时候是很“渴望”开车的，故此处要用eagerly。]
30．A.requiredB．btained
C．nticedD．discvered
B [成人“获得”驾照，因此要用btain。require要求；ntice注意到；discver发现。]
31．A.needB．learn
C．startD．plan
D [退休前他们通常打算(plan)做很多事情。]
32．A.greatB．strange
C．difficultD．crrect
A [由下文的“the glfing，the fishing，the reading and all f the ther pastimes”可知，这是他们退休后打算做的“极好的事情”，所以此处要用great。]
33．A.nlyB．well
C．evenD．sn
D [sn after意为“不久”，也就是在他们退休后不久，所以此处要用sn。]
34．A.lstB．chse
C．leftD．quit
C [根据前面的after retirement可知他们退休了，而他们退休前打算要做的那些事情也正如他们离开的工作一样无聊，所以此处要用left。]
35．A.petsB．tys
C．friendsD．clleagues
B [like the child in January“像一月份的孩子那样”，孩子们一月份时已经对圣诞节的玩具失去兴趣了，故此处表示“退休的人对他们之前的打算失去兴趣了，像孩子那样寻找新的玩具(tys)”。]
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accrding t a review f evidence in a medical jurnal，runners live three years 36.________(lng) than nnrunners.Yu dn't have t run fast r fr lng 37.________(see)the benefit.Yu may drink，smke，be verweight and still reduce yur risk f 38.________(die)early by running.
While running regularly can't make yu live frever，the review says it 39.________(be)mre effective at lengthening life 40.________walking，cycling r swimming. Tw f the authrs f the review als made a study published in 2014 41.________shwed a mere five t ten minutes a day f running reduced the risk f heart disease and early deaths frm all 42.________(cause)．
The best exercise is ne that yu enjy and will d.But 's prbably running.T avid knee pain，yu can run n sft surfaces，d exercises t 43.________ (strength)yur leg muscles(肌肉)，avid hills and get gd running shes.Running is cheap，easy and it's always 44.________ (energy)．If yu are time pr，yu need run fr nly half the time t get the same benefits as ther sprts，s perhaps we shuld all give 45.________a try.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了跑步的益处，号召我们尝试一下这种运动方式。
36．lnger [考查副词的比较级。句中的than是比较级的标志，故填lng的比较级lnger。]
37．t see [考查非谓语动词。此句意为“你不必为了见到效果跑得很快，或跑很长时间”，不定式短语t see the benefit作目的状语。]
38．dying [考查非谓语动词。介词f后接动词时要用其动名词形式。]
39．is [考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知这里用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用is。]
40．than [考查介词。根据句中的比较级mre effective可知，这里是把running与walking，cycling，swimming进行比较，故填than。]
41．that/which [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导定语从句，修饰指物的a study，且在从句中作主语，故填关系代词that或which。]
42．causes [考查名词复数。cause表示“原因，起因”时是可数名词，前面有all，故填cause的复数形式。]
43．strengthen [考查词性转换。此处不定式短语作目的状语，故填strength的动词形式strengthen。]
44．energetic [考查词性转换。连系动词is后接形容词作表语，故填energy的形容词形式energetic。]
45．it [考查代词。此处号召我们尝试一下这种运动，用it指代running。give sth.a try尝试一下某事。]
第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校《英语校报》“健康常识”专栏正面向全体中学生征稿，主题为“Hw t live a healthy lifestyle in high schl”，请你用英语给编辑写一封信，谈谈你自己对健康生活方式的看法。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear editr，
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Yurs，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear editr，
It is wellknwn that a healthy lifestyle is extremely imprtant fr everyne，especially fr us high schl students.Persnally，we can d the fllwing t live a healthy lifestyle：Firstly，frm a gd habit f ging t bed early and getting up early.Secndly，have a balanced diet and d sme exercise regularly.Last but nt least，we shuld have a psitive attitude twards life，which can help us keep happy and frget ur trubles.
I hpe these suggestins abve can be helpful.
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
(2021·浙江浙南名校联盟期中)Happy，angry，amazed—these are sme f the emtins we like t express these days when we're sending messages n ur smart phnes！That's why many f us nw add little pictures t ur texts t brighten up smene's mbile screen and we're als using them as a quick way f telling smene hw we're feeling.Yes，emjis have becme a vital tl fr cmmunicatin.
The emji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the wrd“emji”cmes frm the Japanese wrds fr“picture”and“character”．The number f different images has dramatically increased since then and nw we have pictures fr every md r situatin.
S nw we have the ptin t give this new creatin the visual “thumbsup”but have yu thught abut why we've becme s addicted t using emjis？Prfessr Vyvyan Evans has written a bk called The Emji Cde.He says，“Increasingly，what we're finding is that digital cmmunicatin is taking ver frm certain aspects f facetface interactin.One f the reasns why emjis are s interesting is that they really d enable us t express ur emtinal selves much mre effectively.”S emjis are a srt f replacement fr the visual signals r nnverbal clues we nrmally give when we speak t smene facetface.
Anther advantage f emjis is that they are an internatinal language—they dn't use wrds but tell a message in the frm f pictures s they can be easily understd whatever yur native language is.Hwever，the emjis yu send need sme thught as they can smetimes be misunderstd—if a friend sends yu an emji f a hammer，yu may think he is angry when actually he is saying he has hurt himself r he is clumsy!
Emjis are a gd way f shwing cmmn emtins.But as linguist Neil Chn says，“T many，emjis are an exciting develpment f the way we cmmunicate；t thers，they are extinctin f language.”
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【参考范文】
Emjis have becme imprtant in cmmunicatin.(要点1)Since the creatin in Japan in the late 1990s，their number has risen s sharply that nw each emtin has a crrespnding emji.(要点2)They replace nnverbal languages in facetface cmmunicatin due t their efficiency in cnveying feelings while emjis can als cause misunderstandings.(要点3)They add clr t cmmunicatin，but they may indicate the weakening f traditinal writing.(要点4)