综合演练15(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版）

这是一份综合演练15(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版），共5页。
( ) 1. —The milk shake tastes gd. Hw d yu make it?
—It’s easy, just fllw the ______.
A. discussins
B. instructins
C. reslutins
D. examinatins
( )2. (2019·抚顺中考) T everyne’s surprise, their plan is exactly the same as ______.
A. urs B. weC. ur D. us
( )3. —Culd yu tell me hw t behave plitely in public in the UK?
—Yes. ______, yu shuld keep yur vice dwn and always queue.
A. After allB. First f all
C. In allD. At all
( )4. (2018·抚顺中考) The children in the pr area are ______a gd schl t learn mre knwledge.
A. thirsty frB. thankful t
C. knwn frD. harmful t
( )5. (2019 ·贵港中考) — Frank has changed a lt, hasn’t he?
—Yes. He is much ______because he exercises every day.
A. strngB. strnger
C. strngestD. the strngest
( )6. He’s a ______persn. He’s always thinking abut what ther peple need and trying t help them.
A. patientB. senir
C. caringD. separate
( )7. Yu’ll miss the plane if yu dn’t ______right nw.
A. take utB. set ut
C. run utD. put ut
( )8. I tried several jackets n, but ______f them lked gd.
A. bthB. either
C. nneD. neither
( )9. (2019·盘锦中考) The ld man leads a simple life, ______he has a lt f wealth.
A. althughB. s
C. unlessD. because
( )10. —Mum, I’ve gt the first prize in the pht cmpetitin.
—______!
A. Gd luckB. Nt at all
C. Gd ideaD. Cngratulatins
II. 词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
11. This new (方法)is n trial.
12. As a (经理), yu shuld be hard n yurself and care mre abut yur staff.
13. As we knw, Qmlangma is 8, 844. 43 meters high abve the sea (水平).
14. Read the (课文) first and then explain the new wrds.
15. My brther gt a (学位) after fur years f hard wrk.
(Ⅱ)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
16. I hpe (get) gd grades at the end f the year.
17. I am the new (manage) and yu will wrk fr me.
18. I shuld be (thank) t my English teacher because she ften encurages me t keep n wrking hard.
19. Kate is much better at (dance) than her sister.
20. Mr Wang guided me (d) much better in math.
III. 完成句子
21. 雄安新区将有助于解决北京的很多问题, 例如交通拥挤。
Xingan New Area will help many prblems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.
22. 我们期盼着2022年杭州亚运会的到来。
We are the cming f the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhu.
23. 我们的老师正在做一个关于早起的调查。
Our teachers are abut getting up early.
24. 即使面临危险, 你也应当保持冷静。
Yu shuld even in face f danger.
25. 一月底我们要参加英语考试。
We’ll have an exam in English January.
IV. 综合填空(2019·台州中考)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。
When I began wrking at Hillcrest High Schl three years ag, I was intrduced t Sharn Dunn, the schl’s headmistress.
Her smart appearance and warm, friendly 26. (表情) made me like her at nce. She is a small-bned, smiling 27. (女士) in her early fifties. She has shining blue eyes and sft 28. (银灰色的) hair. Althugh she dresses simply, she always manages t lk nice.
She is a very fair-minded persn wh 29. (对待) everyne at the schl in the same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shwn by her ability t 30. (克制) her feelings in the mst difficult situatins. Her quiet vice and gentle, 31. (有礼貌的) manner make her ppular with the children.
Ms Dunn has n children f her 32. (自己的), hwever, she says that she feels like a mther t all f the children in her schl. In fact, she has n time fr family life, since she gives her life t her jb cmpletely. Besides dealing with different leading 33. (任务) every day, she always takes time t talk t the teachers and parents 34. (耐心地).
T my mind, Sharn Dunn is an educatinal 35. (专家) wh is a wnderful rle mdel, nt nly fr the children but fr the teachers as well.
答案与解析
I.1. B 考查名词辨析。句意: ——奶昔尝起来味道太好了。你是如何制作的? ——很简单, 遵循说明就行。discussin讨论; instructin说明; reslutin解决; examinatin考试。
2. A 考查代词用法。句意: 使每个人惊奇的是, 他们的计划和我们的完全一致。根据句意可知, 使用名词性物主代词urs。故选A。
3. B 考查副词短语。句意: ——你能告诉我在英国如何在公共场合举止文明吗? ——好。首先, 你应当放低声音, 总是要排队。after all毕竟, in all总共, at all根本。回答上文的“如何举止文明”用first f all表示次序、顺序上的“首先”, 符合句意。
4. A 考查短语辨析。be thirsty fr对……渴望; be thankful t对……感激; be knwn fr以……闻名; be harmful t对……有害。句意: 贫困地区的孩子们渴望一所好的学校来学习更多的知识。故选A。
5. B 考查形容词比较等级。句意: ——弗兰克已经改变了很多, 是不是? ——是的。因为他每天都锻炼身体, 所以他强壮得多了。副词much常用在形容词或副词的比较级前, 加强程度。故选B。
6. C 考查形容词辨析。句意: 他是一位关心他人的人。他总是想他人所需并尽力帮助他们。patient有耐心的; senir级别高的; caring体贴人的, 关心他人的; separate单独的。
7. B 考查动词短语辨析。句意: 如果你不马上出发的话, 你会误了飞机。take ut取出; set ut出发; run ut用完, 耗尽; put ut熄灭。
8. C 考查代词辨析。句意: 我试了几件夹克衫, 但是没有一件看起来好看。bth 两个都; either 两者中任何一个; nne(三者或三者以上)都不; neither两者都不。由连词but可知, 此处表否定; 再由several可知是多个都不。
9. A 考查连词辨析。althugh“尽管”, 表示让步; s“因此”, 表示结果; unless“除非”, 表示条件; because“因为”, 表示原因。句意: 老人过着朴素的生活, 尽管他有很多财富。由句意可知, 前后两句之间有让步关系。故选A。
10. D 考查情景交际。对于“我在摄影比赛中获得了一等奖”应该表示“祝贺”。Cngratulatins表示“祝贺”, 符合题意。
II. (Ⅰ)11. This new methd (方法)is n trial.
12. As a manager (经理), yu shuld be hard n yurself and care mre abut yur staff.
13. As we knw, Qmlangma is 8, 844. 43 meters high abve the sea level (水平).
14. Read the text (课文) first and then explain the new wrds.
15. My brther gt a degree (学位) after fur years f hard wrk.
(Ⅱ)16. I hpe t get (get) gd grades at the end f the year.
17. I am the new manager (manage) and yu will wrk fr me.
18. I shuld be thankful (thank) t my English teacher because she ften encurages me t keep n wrking hard.
19. Kate is much better at dancing(dance) than her sister.
20. Mr Wang guided me t d (d) much better in math.
III. 21. 雄安新区将有助于解决北京的很多问题, 例如交通拥挤。
Xingan New Area will help wrk ut many prblems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.
22. 我们期盼着2022年杭州亚运会的到来。
We are lking frward t the cming f the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhu.
23. 我们的老师正在做一个关于早起的调查。
Our teachers are making a survey abut getting up early.
24. 即使面临危险, 你也应当保持冷静。
Yu shuld keep yur cl even in face f danger.
25. 一月底我们要参加英语考试。
We’ll have an exam in English at the end f January.
IV.
When I began wrking at Hillcrest High Schl three years ag, I was intrduced t Sharn Dunn, the schl’s headmistress.
Her smart appearance and warm, friendly 26. expressin (表情) made me like her at nce. She is a small-bned, smiling 27. lady (女士) in her early fifties. She has shining blue eyes and sft 28. silver (银灰色的) hair. Althugh she dresses simply, she always manages t lk nice.
She is a very fair-minded persn wh 29.treats (对待) everyne at the schl in the same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shwn by her ability t 30. cntrl (克制) her feelings in the mst difficult situatins. Her quiet vice and gentle, 31. plite (有礼貌的) manner make her ppular with the children.
Ms Dunn has n children f her 32. wn (自己的), hwever, she says that she feels like a mther t all f the children in her schl. In fact, she has n time fr family life, since she gives her life t her jb cmpletely. Besides dealing with different leading 33. tasks (任务) every day, she always takes time t talk t the teachers and parents 34. patiently (耐心地).
T my mind, Sharn Dunn is an educatinal 35. expert (专家) wh is a wnderful rle mdel, nt nly fr the children but fr the teachers as well.