综合演练09(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版）

这是一份综合演练09(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版），共4页。
1. —Jimmy, what d yu want t be when yu grw up?
—I want t be _______engineer.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2. —I wn’t tell this t anyne.
—_______?
A. AgreeB. GuessC. PrmiseD. Disagree
3. Our gegraphy teacher tld us t _______mre infrmatin abut ur city and share it next week.
A. find utB. keep away
C. lk frD. use up
4. Lenard DiCapri, a famus American actr, was always expecting _______an Oscar and finally he made it.
A. winB. winningC. t winD. wins
5. Stephen Hawking was famus _______a scientist, he made a great cntributin t the wrld.
A. frB. tC. asD. at
6. Catherine has tw cusins. One is quiet, and _______is nisy.
A. antherB. the ther
C. thersD. ther
7. —Can yu help me meet my friend Steve at the airprt, Je?
—With pleasure. What des he lk like?
—He _______f medium height and he _______small eyes.
A. has; hasB. has; isC. is; hasD. is; is
8. —Kitty, I’m busy cking. Can yu give me a hand?
—Mum, just wait a mment. I _______my bed nw.
A. makeB. will make
C. am makingD. making
9. — I will g t Guangdng fr my summer hliday, mm.
—I will meet yu when yu _______the airprt.
A. will reachB. reachesC. reachD. reached
10. —Mary, hw can I get t Xianning frm Wuhan next week?
— Yu’d better take a train. _______ the suitable trains in the timetable.
A. Set upB. Lk upC. Take upD. Catch up
11. He lked in the rm t _______that he was alne.
A. make upB. make sureC. cme utD. cme up
12. It’s a gd idea t send the ld bks _______the children wh need them.
A. atB. fC. tD. fr
13. I can’t tell yu what she said. I’ve prmised _______it a secret.
A. keepB. t keepC. keepingD. kept
14. There _______a flk music cncert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next mnth.
A. is ging t haveB. will have
C. is ging t beD. are ging t be
15. —Yu must hand in yur reprt tmrrw.
— What? _______. We can’t finish it that quickly.
A. All rightB. N prblem
C. That’s rightD. N way
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —Where are ur seats, Henry?
—We shuld sit in the __________(five)rw.
2. TikTk, which is __________(sudden) everywhere n the Internet, is making its way int ur lives.
3. We might n lnger __________(need) paper mney ne day because f WeChat Wallet and Alipay.
4. There __________(be) many things t enjy abut traveling, including the natural beauty and delicius fd.
5. It is reprted that thusands f running friends frm 25 __________(cuntry) tk part in the Marathn.
6. I felt __________(relax) lying in the sun n the beach.
7. The little by said, “I am ld enugh t take gd care f __________(my)”.
8. In America, 95% f pet wners think f their animals as family __________(member).
9. A team f climbers reached the tp f the wrld’s __________(high) muntain, Qmlangma, in 2020.
10. Have yu ever cut yur finger n the edge (边缘) f a bk page? The small cut n yur finger is s __________(pain).
Ⅲ. 语法填空
If yu were brn in 2000 r in the years fllwing it, the film Brn in 2000 may strike a chrd (引起共鸣) with yu. The dcumentary shws hw peple brn near this year have grwn up.
Filmed ver 12 years, the film tells the stries f tw peple —a by 1. __________(name) Chi Yiyang and a girl named Ruru. Bth were brn in 2001 and went t 2. same kindergarten. The film is nly 89 minutes lng, but it shws their lives frm 5 t 17 years ld.
The film gives an 3. __________(interest) lk at hw these tw kids grew up. As a child, Chi was naughty and ften fught 4. __________ ther kids. The kids’ parents didn’t like him and wanted t kick him ut f the schl. 5. the kindergarten principal didn’t give up n him and encuraged him t becme a much 6. __________(gd) persn.
Ruru lved ballet as a child. But when she 7. (reach) Junir 3, her father wanted her t give up ballet class and fcus n schl instead. Ruru didn’t want t d s. Hwever, 8. __________(she) mther supprted her and she gt t keep learning ballet. In the end, ballet helped Ruru make many friends while 9. (study) in the United States.
As the film’s directr Zhang Tngda said, ne r tw 10. __________(child) can’t stand fr an entire age grup, but every child has the DNA f his r her generatin. He hpes the film can help peple realise this.
答案与解析
Ⅰ. 1. B 考查冠词用法。句意: ——吉米,当你长大后你想做什么?——我想成为一名工程师。engineer为可数名词,表达“一名”,应用不定冠词; engineer是以元音音素开头的单词故用不定冠词an。
2. C 考查动词词义辨析。句意: 我将不会把这件事告诉任何人。prmise“许诺”。
3. A 考查动词短语辨析。由share it next week知,老师让我们找到有关我们城市的更多信息以便分享。find ut“找到”,强调结果; lk fr“寻找”,强调动作。
4. C 考查非谓语动词的用法。expect t d sth. 意为“期待做某事”,其否定形式为expect nt t d sth. 由“finally he made it”可知,此处应该用肯定形式。
5. C 考查固定搭配。句意: 史蒂芬·霍金作为一个科学家而出名,他为世界做出了突出贡献。be famus as“作为……而出名” 是固定搭配。
6. B 考查不定代词。句意: 凯瑟琳有两个表兄弟。一个是安静的,另一个是吵闹的。根据前面的ne可知此处用the ther(另一个)。
7. C 考查固定用法。表示中等身高,用be +f + medium height; 表示有什么样的特征用have + adj. + eyes/ears/muth等。
8. C 考查动词的时态。句意: ——姬蒂,我忙于做饭。你能帮我一下吗?——妈妈,稍等一下。我现在正在整理床铺。根据题空所在句中的时间状语为nw,可知使用现在进行时。现在进行时的构成: be+动词-ing形式。
9. C 考查时态。when引导的时间状语从句中主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
10. B 考查动词短语。结合后面的时刻表,应是“查找”。
11. B 考查动词短语。他往房间里看了看,确定就他一个人。
12. C 考查固定搭配。send sth. t sb. 意为“将某物送给某人”,是固定搭配。
13. B 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意: 我不能告诉你她说的话,我已经承诺保守这个秘密。prmise t d sth. 意为“承诺做某事”。
14. C 考查时态。句意: 下个月在新疆歌剧院将有一场民族音乐会。通过时间状语next mnth可知应用一般将来时; there be句型的一般将来时为there will be或there is/ are ging t be。
15. D 考查交际用语。句意: ——你们明天必须上交你的报告。——什么? 没门。我们不能那么快完成。根据答语“We can’t finish it that quickly. ”可知明天上交报告是不可能的。N way没门。
Ⅱ. 1. fifth/5th 2. suddenly 3. need 4. are 5. cuntries
6. relaxed 7. myself 8. members
9. highest 10. painful
Ⅲ. 1. named 2. the 3. interesting 4. with
5. But 6. better 7. reached 8. her
9. studying 10. children