综合演练06(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版）

这是一份综合演练06(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版），共5页。
A. against B. n C. fr D. in
2. When we _______building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier t travel arund the city.
A. finishB. finished
C. will finishD. have finished
3. —What d yu think f the mvie Fang Hua?
—It is mving and it _______my grandma _______the life in the cuntryside.
A. reminds; f B. lets; dwn
C. wakes; upD. takes; after
4. My grandparents _______fr ver 60 years and they lve each ther very much.
A. are marriedB. have gt married
C. were marriedD. have been married
5. —Wh _______the tennis game yesterday?
—Jack, he _______all the thers.
A. beat; wnB. wn; wn
C. wn; beatD. beat; beat
6. The man in blue is _______ld t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time.
A. tB. veryC. sD. such
7. —Listen! Wh is singing?
—It’s Betty. She has a sweet _______.
A. sundB. viceC. niseD. language
8. —I called yu at eight last night, but yu didn’t answer. What were yu ding?
—I _______a shwer.
A. tkB. is taking
C. was takingD. have taken
9. —It’s a little cld. Wuld yu mind clsing the windw?
—_______. I will d it right away.
A. Frget itB. N, yu can’t
C. Nt at allD. Of curse
10. — May I speak t Mr Smith?
—_______ please. Here he cmes.
A. Take upB. Pick upC. Call nD. Hld n
11. Nt nly my brther but als my father _______interested in the cartn called Legend f Deificatin.
A. amB. isC. are
12. —_______ unusual year 2020 is!
—Yeah! The pandemic (大疫情) is a challenge nt nly t China but als t the wrld.
A. WhatB. What anC. What aD. Hw
13. _______ famus Chinese sngs, such as The Lve Sng f Kangding and Jasmine Flwers, were sung during the cncert.
A. A number f B. The number f
C. A great dealD. A great deal f
14. —Culd yu please tell me_______ abut the CCTV Hst Cmpetitin?
—Let’s check it n cmputers.
A. hw can I get the infrmatin
B. hw I can get the infrmatin
C. why can I get the infrmatin
D. why I can get the infrmatin
15. — D yu knw Li Ziqi?
— Of curse, She is a beautiful girl _______has made many vides t shw a traditinal Chinese way f life.
A. whseB. whereC. whichD. wh
Ⅱ. 句型转换
按要求完成下面各句(每空一词)。
1. She ften reads with her daughter in the evening. (改为否定句)
She __________ften __________with her daughter in the evening.
2. David can hardly speak Chinese. (改为反意疑问句)
David can hardly speak Chinese, ___________ __________?
3. Chinese dctrs saved many patients all ver the wrld. (改为被动语态)
Many patients all ver the wrld __________ ___________by Chinese dctrs.
4. That is his ld huse. He lived there fr twenty years. (合并为一句)
That is his ld huse __________ ___________he lived fr twenty hurs.
5. Uncle Zhu is making a vegetable salad fr dinner nw. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________Uncle Zhu making fr dinner nw?
Ⅲ. 选词填空
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
must, better,save,less,including,useful ,Hwever,shwed,learn,prvide
First aid is a very 1. __________ skill t have. By learning it, yu culd 2. __________smene’s life smeday. But in China, 3. __________than 1 percent f adults (成年人) have first aid knwledge, accrding t the China Science Cmmunicatin Website.
The Ministry f Educatin (MOE) has realized this. On Aug 24, it issued (发布) a statement (通知) alng with the Red Crss Sciety f China. It has asked all public schls in China t 4. __________ first aid curses, 5. CPR (心肺复苏) training, as part f their health classes.
A 2019 survey by the State Cuncil shwed that 64. 6 percent f schls already have these curses. 6. , the results have nt been gd. Accrding t the MOE statement, future results are expected (预计) t be 7. __________.
Other cuntries have als made effrts (努力) t prvide first aid training t their citizens (公民). In 1966, the US gvernment said plice fficers, firefighters, middle schl teachers and cllege instructrs (教师)8. receive CPR training. A 2017 survey 9. that 65 percent f Americans have received CPR training.
In Switzerland, all citizens 10. __________ first aid skills. In Germany, 80 percent f peple have received first aid training, accrding t CGTN.
答案与解析
Ⅰ. 1. A 考查介词。由后面的the ld prfessr didn’t cme up with his wn可推知句意: 虽然不同意我的观点,但老教授没有提出他自己的观点。介词against有“反对”的意思,符合句意。
2. A 考查动词时态。句意: 当我们完成修建地铁3号线时,环游这个城市将会变得更加简单。根据句中when可知为时间状语从句,时间状语从句中主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
3. A 考查动词短语。句意: ——你觉得电影《芳华》怎么样?——它令人感动,它让我奶奶想起乡村生活。remind sb. f. . . 意为“使某人想起某事”。
4. D 考查动词时态。句意: 我祖父母已经结婚60多年了,他们彼此非常恩爱。根据时间状语fr ver 60 years提示是持续到现在的动作或状态,用现在完成时态表达; be married表示状态“已婚”,和fr引导的表示一段时间的时间状语连用。get married是终止性动词短语。
5. C 考查动词词义辨析。win后跟表示比赛等的名词或代词作宾语; beat后跟表示球队或人的名词或代词作宾语。
6. A 考查固定用法。句意: 穿蓝衣服的那个人太老了,以至于不能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。此处用固定短语t. . . t. . . 表示“太……而不能”。
7. B 考查名词词义辨析。由前面的“谁在唱歌”可推知该句意为“是Betty。她有一副甜美的歌喉(嗓音)”。唱歌与嗓音相对应,故选B。
8. C 考查时态。句意: ——我昨晚八点给你打电话,但是你没接。你在干什么?——我正在洗澡。根据时间标志词at eight last night可知是过去进行时,用was ding。
9. C 考查交际用语。由答语中的“我马上去做”可知对方不介意。Nt at all意为“一点也不”。
10. D 考查动词短语词义辨析。结合后面的句意“他来了”可知答语为“请不要挂电话”。 take up“占有,从事”; pick up“捡起”; call n“号召”; hld n“请稍等”。根据句意判断选D。
11. B 考查主谓一致。句意: 不但我哥哥,而且我爸爸也对卡通片《姜子牙》感兴趣。nt nly. . . but als连接并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,即根据靠近动词的主语决定谓语动词的形式。根据空格前面的主语my father可知be动词要用is。
12. B 考查感叹句。句意: ——2020年是多么不同寻常的一年啊!——是啊!这场疫情不仅是对中国的挑战,也是对世界的挑战。句中year是可数名词单数形式,且unusual是元音音素/ʌ/开头,应用an修饰。
13. A 考查常用短语辨析。句意: 音乐会上演唱了几首中国著名歌曲,例如《康定情歌》和《茉莉花》。A number f意为“许多,一些”,后跟可数名词复数; the number f. . . 表示“……的数目、数量”,谓语动词用单数形式; a great deal f“许多”,后跟不可数名词; a great deal“许多”,相当于副词。
14. B 考查宾语从句。句意: ——请你告诉我怎么获得关于央视主持人大赛的信息? ——让我们在电脑上查一下。根据答语“check it n cmputers”可知询问的是方式,应用连词hw; 宾语从句要用陈述语序。
15. D 考查定语从句。句中girl是先行词,表示“人”,所以使用关系代词wh引导定语从句。故选D。
Ⅱ. 1. desn’t ; read 2. can he 3. were saved
4. in which 5. What is
Ⅲ. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了大多数中国人没有急救知识,为提高中国人的急救知识和能力,中国将急救知识纳入中小学教育。同时讲解了其他国家的提高国民急救知识的措施。
1. useful 2. save 3. less 4. prvide
5. including 6. Hwever 7. better 8. must
9. shwed 10. learn