综合演练12(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版）

这是一份综合演练12(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版），共5页。
— Everyne in ur grup lves animals, but he always seems _______.
A. anxius B. persnal C. cruel D. bred
2. Wuld yu please _______the light? I can’t sleep well with it n.
A. turn nB. turn ffC. turn tD. turn up
3. —Lk, what an amazing Hng Kng- Zhuhai-Maca Bridge!
—Yeah,it _______in 2018.
A. cmpletedB. was cmpleted
C. is cmpletedD. has cmpleted
4. The earth, the nly hme f _______, is nw in danger. Everyne in the wrld shuld play a rle in saving it.
A. yursB. hersC. theirsD. urs
5. If yu can speak English well, yu will have a great _______ver thers when lking fr a jb.
A. activityB. advantage
C. attentinD. achievement
6. —Mr Wu has recmmended many bks. Have yu decided _______t read first?
— Yes. The Little Prince.
A. hwB. whichC. whenD. where
7. —Whse textbk is it? Is it Jenny’s?
—N, it _______be Jenny’s. Lk, Helen’s name is n the cver. I think it _______be Helen’s.
A. can’t; mustB. mustn’t; must
C. can’t; mayD. mustn’t; may
8. Dn’t frget _______the windws befre yu leave.
A. t clseB. clsingC. clsedD. clse
9. The by culdn’t_______ t buy the cmputer because it was t expensive.
A. leaveB. buyC. affrdD. help
10. Jack, yu are ging t the muntain village t help the children, _______?
A. dn’t yuB. d yu
C. aren’t yuD. are yu
11. —_______ is it the Qmlngma?
—It’s 8848 meters. It’s very hard t climb the muntain.
A. Hw highB. Hw lng
C. Hw farD. Hw wide
12. —I’m a little _______nw.
—Oh, it’s lunch time. Let’s g t the nearest restaurant t get smething t eat.
A. thirstyB. wrriedC. hungryD. bred
13. Jane is very busy these days, fr she has a lt f prblems t _______.
A. deal withB. agree with
C. cme up withD. play with
14. —The bk Jurney t the West is very ppular.
— Yeah, mre than_______ students in ur schl bught it.
A. three hundredB. three hundreds
C. hundred fD. three hundreds f
15. —Shall we g t the amusement park right away r next weekend?
—_______ Any time will d.
A. Excuse me. B. Have a gd time.
C. It’s a pleasure. D. It’s up t yu.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
dream, shine, give ut, win,hld
1. The by __________high praise fr his effrts t help his classmates last term.
2. Happiness__________in the dctr’s eyes every time she sees a patient get well.
3. A classical cncert __________nline next mnth.
4. Sme climbers __________f getting t the tp f Munt Qmlangma fr a lng time.
5. Lucy__________the new bks when I entered the classrm.
Ⅲ. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With her catchy meldies (旋律) and husky (嘶哑的) vice, British singer Dua Lipa, 25, drew wrldwide attentin.
Last mnth, Lipa released her latest album 1. __________ (title)Club Future Nstalgia, a remix (混音) album f Lipa’s mst recent wrk Future Nstalgia. The album 2. __________(be) an instant hit, receiving five stars in many reviews (乐评).
Hwever, it is nt just her music that 3. __________(make) Lipa stand ut. As an artist, Lipa is als an utspken feminist (女权主义者). She prmised 4. __________ (use)her music t inspire her female fans and supprt feminism.
Her 2017 sng New Rules has been described as a “girl’s anthem (赞美诗)”. It’s abut a wman 5. __________(g)thrugh a breakup. In its vide, a grup f girls hang ut with and lk ut fr each ther. The sng 6. __________ (remind)girls t be independent and nt depend t much n bys.
The sngs n Future Nstalgia reflect feminist views, t. Bys Will Be Bys is an example. It describes the sexual harassment and cnfrntatin (性骚扰和攻击) frm men that wmen face in their 7. __________ (day)lives.
“It’s 8. __________(tw)nature t walk hme befre the sun ges dwn. And put yur keys between yur knuckles (指关节) when there’s bys arund,” Lipa sings, describing the deep-rted actins (动作) many wmen have t take t prtect themselves and arrive hme safely. Lipa says that she wants the sng 9. __________ (be)taken as a guiding light fr her yung fans.
“I want them t be able t listen t it and ask questins, and figure ut a way
10. __________ (change)that feeling s we dn’t have t g thrugh the same thing fr s many generatins,” she said.
答案与解析
Ⅰ. 1. C 考查形容词。句意: ——为什么不请鲍勃加入明天去动物园的旅行呢?——我们组的每个人都喜爱动物,但是鲍勃总是似乎很无情。cruel“残忍的; 无情的”。
2. B 考查动词短语辨析。turn n打开; turn ff关闭; turn t求助于; turn up(音量)开大。根据下一句“开着灯我睡不好”可知,前半句表示“关灯”。
3. B 考查被动语态。句意: ——看,港珠澳大桥多壮观呀!——是呀,它完成于2018年。桥是被完成的,且由时间标志词in 2018可知,用一般过去时的被动语态。
4. D 考查代词。句意: 我们唯一的家园——地球现在正处于危险中。世界上的每个人都应该发挥自己的作用来拯救它。空格处表示的意思是ur hme,应使用名词性物主代词urs。
5. B 考查名词。句意: 如果你英语讲得好,在找工作时你会比别人占更大优势。activity活动; advantage优势; attentin注意力; achievement成就。
6. B 考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。前文many bks提示用which和动词不定式连用,表示“读哪一本”,which作动词read的宾语。
7. A 考查情态动词。根据“N”可知第一空表示的是否定的推测,用can’t表示“不可能”。根据“Lk, Helen’s name is n the cver封面上有海伦的名字”,可知第二空是肯定的推测,用must be表示“一定是”。
8. A 考查非谓语动词。句意: 离开前别忘了关窗户。frget t d sth. 表示“忘记去做某事”,事情尚未发生; frget ding sth. 表示“忘记做过某事”,事情已经发生,只是忘记了。
9. C 考查动词。句意: 这个男孩买不起这台电脑,因为太贵了。can’t/culdn’t affrd t d sth. “负担不起做某事”。
10. C 考查反意疑问句。句意: Jack,你打算去山村帮助孩子们,是吗?这是一个反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的规则。此句前半部分是肯定句,故简短问句是否定形式,由前面的are可知答案选C。
11. A 考查疑问词。由答语可知,询问的是珠穆朗玛峰的高度,应用hw high。hw lng“多长”; hw far“多远”; hw wide“多宽”。
12. C 考查形容词。由答语中的Let’s g t the nearest restaurant t get smething t eat. 可判断,这里应为“饥饿”的,用形容词hungry。
13. A 考查动词短语。deal with“处理”; agree with“同意”; cme up with“想出”; play with“与……一起玩”。句意: 简这几天很忙,因为她有很多问题要处理。
14. A 考查数词。hundred, thusand, millin等词和具体数词搭配时不加-s, 不与f连用; 和f搭配时,要加-s,前面不加数词。
15. D 考查情景交际。问句为表征求建议的句型,且由答语中的“Any time will d(任何时间都可以)”可判断答案为C“由你确定”。
Ⅱ. 1. wn 2. shines 3. will be held 4. have dreamed
5. was giving ut
Ⅲ. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了英国25岁的歌手杜阿·利帕获得全球关注的事情。让利帕脱颖而出的不仅仅是她的音乐。作为一名艺术家,利帕也是一位直言不讳的女权主义者。她承诺用她的音乐来激励她的女歌迷,支持女权主义。
1. titled 2. was 3. makes 4. t use 5. ging
6. reminds 7. daily 8. secnd 9. t be
10. t change