综合演练02(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版）

这是一份综合演练02(含答案解析)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练（通用版），共4页。
1. — It’s reprted that 5G netwrk will let peple dwnlad and uplad faster than befre.
— What _______amazing news!
A. a B. the C. an D. /
2. Yu can see the _______in ur faces when we talk abut the great achievements in the past 70 years.
A. dubtB. prideC. regretD. ability
3. I’m srry I tk yur card by mistake, but where is _______?
A. hersB. theirsC. yursD. mine
4. —It’s ten years since we came here.
—Hw time flies! We _______in China fr s lng.
A. wrkB. wrked
C. will wrkD. have wrked
5. — The 5G technlgy can help dctrs treat patients wh are hundreds f kilmeters away.
— It’s really _______.
A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditinal
6. A better future is the gal f the Chinese peple, _______it’s als the cmmn interest f the wrld.
A. sB. andC. rD. but
7. — Hell, Beijing Htel, Can I help yu?
— Yes, I’d like t _______a single rm fr tw nights.
A. enterB. mveC. bkD. prvide
8. On sunny days, my grandma ften reads a nvel _______the windw.
A. byB. frC. withD. frm
9. The designer has tried every pssible way t make the rbt light, s yu _______wrry abut its weight.
A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t
10. — I wnder _______the students have a physical examinatin.
— Once a year.
A. hw farB. hw snC. hw lngD. hw ften
11. —Shall we g t the airprt t _______yur sister?
—I dn’t think it’s necessary. She will cme here by taxi.
A. see ffB. pick up
C. lk afterD. cme acrss
12. The villagers expect that the building f the bridge _______befre the rainy seasn cmes.
A. is cmpletedB. was cmpleted
C. will be cmpletedD. has been cmpleted
13. I came t schl _______this mrning because it was my turn t clean ut classrm.
A. earlyB. slwlyC. quietlyD. suddenly
14. Our business wn’t imprve _______we ffer better services t ur custmers.
A. becauseB. unless
C. afterD. since
15. —Why were yu angry with yur daughter?
— She was busy _______and taking selfies (自拍) when I was talking t her.
A. textingB. t textC. textD. texted
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. He ften played ftball after schl, but he scred A in the final. That’s __________(believe)!
2. When things aren’t ging well, he always __________(curage) me, telling me nt t give up.
3. —There are many kinds f beautiful __________(scarf). Which ne d yu like best?
—The blue ne. It lks s beautiful.
4. He is a __________(truth) persn and never cheats.
5. There are many __________(fx) in the z. They lk like dgs a lt.
6. We must have the patience t cntinue t wrk until we will find a __________(peace) slutin.
7. We all knw that Ma Yun is a(n) __________(usual) man with great business talents.
8. The tw __________(German) arrived in Beijing last week.
9. It was clsing time, but the __________(interest)turists were still unwilling t leave.
10. Outging children prefer shwing their feelings penly t __________(cntrl)them within themselves.
Ⅲ. 选词填空
阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
came ut include rder shws lives wh nthing
wn friends as
Mst peple live fast-paced (快节奏的)1. _________these days. The reality shw Back t Field (《向往的生活》) 2. __________ us hw life can be slwer in the cuntryside. Since starting in 2017, it shws us hw celebrities (名人) live in rural areas near different cities each seasn.
On May 8, the furth seasn f the shw 3. __________ n Hunan TV. This time, the stars went t Xishuangbanna in Yunnan prvince. Cast members 4. __________ hst He Jing, actrs Huang Lei and Peng Yuchang, and actress Zhang Zifeng.
On each episde (集), different stars cme n 5. __________ guests. Befre they cme, they 6. __________ dishes that they want t eat. But they dn’t say 7. __________ they are.
The shw is slw-paced. The members ck, eat, chat and d sme farming wrk. They get alng like gd 8. __________. In the first episde, fr example, actresses Zhu Xun and Zhang Jingyi appeared. They planted watermelns and cked lcal fd.
The shw’s slw-paced and rdinary style has 9. __________ peple’s hearts. It makes peple cherish (珍惜) small mments in life. “10. __________ is mre precius than a peaceful and rdinary life,” Huang said.
答案与解析
Ⅰ. 1. D 考查冠词。句意: ——据报道,5G网络将会让人们下载和上传比以前快得多。——多惊人的消息啊!本题中,感叹句中的感叹词news为不可数名词,故其前不用冠词。
2. B 考查名词词义辨析。dubt怀疑; pride骄傲; regret后悔; ability能力。通常情况下,在谈到巨大成就时,我们总是感到骄傲。
3. D 考查代词词义辨析。句意: 对不起,我误拿了你的卡,但我的(卡)在哪里?结合句意,应为“我的(卡)”故应用名词性物主代词。
4. D 考查动词时态。句意: ——自从我们到这儿以来有10年时间了。——时间过得真快啊!我们在中国工作那么久了。表达从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时表达。
5. C 考查形容词词义辨析。secret秘密的; direct直接的; amazing令人惊讶的; traditinal传统的。根据句意“5G技术能帮助医生治疗几百千米外的病人”,可知这确实令人惊讶。
6. B 考查并列连词用法。s因此,表因果; and和,并且,表顺承,递进; r或者,否则,表选择或相反; but但是,表转折。理解前后句意: 一个更好的未来就是中国人民的目标; 这也是世界共同的利益。前后句意构成并列的递进关系,应用and连接。
7. C 考查动词词义辨析。enter进入; mve搬到; bk预订; prvide提供。从语境知,应该为预订房间。
8. A 考查介词用法。句意: 在晴朗的日子,我祖母常常在窗户旁边读小说。by在……旁边; fr为了; with和……一起; frm从……。
9. D 考查情态动词用法。句意: 这个设计者已经尝试了每一种可能的方法使这个机器人轻一点,因此你不必担心它的重量。needn’t不必。
10. D 考查宾语从句的连接词。由答语Once a year知,上句谈论的是“频率”,应用hw ften连接宾语从句。句意: ——我想知道,这些学生多久进行一次体检。——每年一次。
11. B 考查动词短语辨析。see ff送别; pick up拾起,接送; lk after照看; cme acrss偶然碰到。从答语后一分句知,应答者的妹妹会打的过来。由此推知,问是否去机场接对方的妹妹。
12. C 考查动词的被动语态。句意: 这些村民期待这个桥的建造在雨季来临之前完成。从主句expect知,这个桥的建造还没有完成,应用一般将来时表达。
13. A 考查副词词义辨析。early早地; slwly慢慢地; quietly安静地; suddenly突然地。由于需要打扫教室,因此,今天早上“我”到学校很早。
14. B 考查从属连词辨析。句意: 除非我们提供更好的服务给我们的顾客,不然我们的生意就不会改善。because因为,引导原因状语从句; unless除非,引导条件状语从句; after在……之后,引导时间状语从句; since自从……,引导时间状语从句。
15. A 考查非谓语动词。be busy ding sth. 意为“忙于做某事”,后接现在分词。
Ⅱ. 1. unbelievable 2. encurages 3. scarfs/scarves
4. truthful 5. fxes 6. peaceful 7. unusual
8. Germans 9. interested 10. cntrlling
Ⅲ. 1. lives 2. shws 3. came ut 4. include
5. as 6. rder 7. wh 8. friends
9. wn 10. Nthing