专题30 Day28--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天

这是一份专题30 Day28--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间:35分钟 分值：53分 ）
Part1阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈九中高三二模） In the age f nline shpping and e-readers, devted staff and custmers keep the drs f Auntie's Bkstre pen fr 40 years. “When yu're in Prtland, yu g t Pwell's Bks. When yu're in Seattle, yu g t Ellitt Bay. When yu're in Spkane, yu g t Auntie's,” said Jhn Waite, the wner f the bkstre. “I can't imagine Spkane withut Auntie's,” he said. “A lt f peple can't imagine Spkane withut Auntie's, either,” Waite said.
Turning visitrs int regular custmers is imprtant t the stre's success. Auntie's markets itself as a destinatin. A half-dzen bk clubs meet there. Mst weeks, the stre hsts tw t fur authr readings r literary events. “We want peple t cme dwn, hang ut and experience the feel f having a bk in their hands,” Waite said.
Eager readers nt nly want t read bks, but want t discuss them, said Kerry Halls, the stre manager. Auntie's ffers them that chance, she said.
“Yu can't g t Amazn and talk t smene abut yur favrite nvel, r discuss what yu think f the latest Stephen King's bk cmpared with Pet Sematary,” she said.
T cmpete with the cnvenience f shpping nline, Auntie's tries t predict what bks will becme a trend. They stre these bks in advance. But Waite desn't sugarcat the realities f selling bks in the era f Amazn and ther nline retailers (零售店). “Even the big guys can’t make it,” he said, nting physical retailers are striving natinally. As the United States' ldest natinal bkstre chain, Barnes&Nble has t cnstantly rerganize t stp the declining sales.
At Auntie's, regular custmers are very imprtant t its survival and develpment. Sales f children's and yung adults' bks are increasing in recent years. Waite said. “Fr a lng time, lder custmers have kept bkstres alive, "he said. "Nw, it's starting t attract yunger peple.” Anther reasn f Auntie's lngevity (长寿) is Nrthwest culture, which Waite said encurages new ways f thinking and the diversity f ideas. "I think it's a great bk twn, “Waite said. "Peple are enthusiastic abut reading.”
26．What can we learn abut Auntie's frm Paragraph 1?
A．It is very ppular in the lcal area.
B．It is a highly prfitable physical bkstre.
C．It takes full advantage f the e-business platfrm.
D．It has a lnger histry than Pwell's Bks and Ellitt Bay.
27．What is Auntie's gal?
A．T set up a literary envirnment.
B．T have mre regular custmers.
C．T awaken peple's interest in reading.
D．T encurage readers t learn abut mre authrs.
28．What des the underlined wrd “striving” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．Celebrating.B．Prgressing.C．Struggling.D．Cmprmising.
29．What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A．The future f Auntie's.
B．The majr custmers f Auntie's.
C．The influence f Auntie's.
D．The reasns fr Auntie's lngevity.
Part2七选五（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（2021·辽宁朝阳市·高三一模）First-Aid t Stp Nsebleeds
Nsebleeds ccur when the inner lining f ne's nse is hurt r dry. Althugh a nsebleed maybe frightening, mst cnditins that cause nsebleeds are nt serius r life threatening.21．
Psitin yur bdy. T begin, sit dwn, since it is mre cmfrtable than standing. Tilt head frward s that the bld drains thrugh the nstrils.22．A twel can be held under yur nse t cllect the bld. D nt lie dwn as this can cause bld t pass dwn the thrat.
Press the nse. Use yur thumb and index finger t hld yur nstrils fr 5 t 10 minutes while yu breathe thrugh yur muth. This puts pressure n the part f yur nse that's bleeding and can make the bld stp flwing.23．
Cl yurself dwn. Lwering yur bdy temperature can help reduce the bld flw t yur nse. T d this, place ice cubes in yur muth. This helps achieve a lwer temperature sner than cling the external part f the nse.24．This is mre effective than placing a cld cmpress ver the nse. Yu can als suck n a ppsicle t achieve the same result.
25．After bleeding has stpped, yu can clean the area arund yur nse with warm water. After yu have cleaned yur face, yu shuld rest fr a while. This is t help t prevent further bleeding.
A．Be gentle n yur nse.
B．Wash yur nse and rest.
C．Keep yur head abve yur heart.
D．It als helps yu keep the lwer temperature fr lnger.
E.Yu shuld see a dctr if yu d nt have a serius issue.
F.If bleeding cntinues, reapply pressure fr anther 10 minutes.
G.Yu can perfrm sme first aid at hme during a nsebleed t help stp it.
Part3完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
（2021·安徽合肥市·高三二模） Just after I returned t Turkey, I was frtunate t meet Gerge and his lvely wife Laura. As I was fairly new t Turkey, they helped me ut with 1 such as bus rutes and restaurant recmmendatins; all very imprtant fr a 2 returnee.
One day I happened t discver that Gerge's balcny was 3 with mther cats and kittens (小猫). I was tally blwn away. When living in Turkey, I fund animal 4 was amng the hardest t bear. It was 5 fr street animals t be pisned, beaten and kicked r have stnes thrwn at therm. 6 such a safe crner fr mther cats and kittens filled my day with 7 .
Like many retiree Gerge and Laura were living n a 8 . As pet fd is generally very expensive in Turkey, they 9 their huse guests a diet f bread, fish and whatever meat was ging 10 in the butcher's. Sn their balcny became a 11 fr expectant mther cats t safely 12 their kittens, which, in a sense, culd keep them 13 f killers, severe weather and cruelty.
Laura als 14 neighbring Turkish children t meet the yung cats in the hpe f re-educating the next generatin, which might 15 imprve the lives f street animals. Their bvius 16 in helping t feed and play with these small lives was 17 a jy t watch. While I knw that n ne can 18 all the street animals, they have abslutely made a huge 19 fr the precius little lives in their care.
Teaching children t be 20 animals tday is ur nly hpe fr a nicer wrld tmrrw.
1．A．equipmentB．pssessinsC．adviceD．updates
2．A．cmmittedB．hardwrkingC．secureD．green
3．A．cntentB．aliveC．chargedD．invlved
4．A．behavirB．experimentC．welfareD．kingdm
5．A．vitalB．cmmnC．strangeD．necessary
6．A．Building upB．Dreaming abutC．Figuring utD．Running acrss
7．A．sunshineB．justiceC．eagernessD．admiratin
8．A．dietB．budgetC．carriageD．farm
9．A．shwedB．rderedC．fedD．sld
10．A．cheapB．wildC．pricelessD．sur
11．A．museumB．prjectC．hbbyD．shelter
12．A．raiseB．deliverC．guideD．bserve
13．A．prudB．awareC．freeD．careful
14．A．invitedB．emplyedC．assignedD．frced
15．A．at nceB．by chanceC．in turnD．n earth
16．A．pleasureB．rleC．trustD．experience
17．A．nearlyB．merelyC．hardlyD．certainly
18．A．knwB．saveC．cureD．entertain
19．A．differenceB．impressinC．dealD．prmise
20．A．sensitive tB．curius abutC．particular abutD．nice t
【参考答案】
Part1 阅读理解
26．A27．B28．C29．D
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在网上购物和电子阅读器的时代，是忠诚的员工和顾客让Auntie's书店开了40年，以及书店一直存活下去的原因。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句“In the age f nline shpping and e-readers, devted staff and custmers keep the drs f Auntie's Bkstre pen fr 40 years.”（在网上购物和电子阅读器的时代，忠诚的员工和顾客让Auntie's书店的门开了40年。）和最后一句“‘I can't imagine Spkane withut Auntie's,’ he said. ‘A lt f peple can't imagine Spkane withut Auntie's, either,’ Waite said. ”（怀特说: “我无法想象没有Auntie's书店的斯波坎会是什么样子,很多人也无法想象斯波坎没有Auntie's书店会是什么样子。”）可知，Auntie's书店在当地很受欢迎。故选A项。
27．推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句“Turning visitrs int regular custmers is imprtant t the stre's success.”（将访客转变为常客对商店的成功至关重要。）可知，Auntie's书店的目标是拥有更多的常客。故选B项。
28．猜测词义题。根据文章第五段第四句“‘Even the big guys can’t make it,’ he said, nting physical retailers are striving natinally.”（他说:“即使是大公司也做不到。”他指出，实体零售商正在全国范围内挣扎。）和第五句“As the United States' ldest natinal bkstre chain, Barnes&Nble has t cnstantly rerganize t stp the declining sales.”（作为美国历史最悠久的全国性连锁书店，巴诺书店不得不不断进行重组以阻止销量下滑。）中即使是大公司也做不到以及巴诺书店不得不不断进行重组以阻止销量下滑，所有实体零售商正在全国范围内挣扎。可知，striving的意思是挣扎。故选C项。
29．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段第一句“At Auntie's, regular custmers are very imprtant t its survival and develpment.”（在Auntie's书店，老顾客对其生存和发展至关重要。）、第三句“‘Fr a lng time, lder custmers have kept bkstres alive, ’he said.”（他说:“很长一段时间以来，年长的顾客让书店存活了下来。”）及第五句“Anther reasn f Auntie's lngevity (长寿) is Nrthwest culture, which Waite said encurages new ways f thinking and the diversity f ideas.”（Auntie's长寿的另一个原因是西北文化,韦特说西北文化鼓励新的思考方式和思想的多样性。）可知，最后一段主要讲述的是Auntie's长寿的原因。故选D项。
Part2 七选五
21．G22．C23．F24．D25．B
【分析】这是一篇说明文。当一个人的鼻子内壁受伤或干燥时就会流鼻血。虽然流鼻血可能很可怕，但大多数引起流鼻血的情况并不严重或危及生命。文章主要介绍了一些处理流鼻血的急救方法。
21．根据上文“Nsebleeds ccur when the inner lining f ne's nse is hurt r dry. Althugh a nsebleed maybe frightening, mst cnditins that cause nsebleeds are nt serius r life threatening.(当一个人的鼻子内壁受伤或干燥时就会流鼻血。虽然流鼻血可能很可怕，但大多数引起流鼻血的情况并不严重或危及生命)”结合后文介绍了一些处理流鼻血的急救方法，故G选项“当你流鼻血的时候，你可以在家里做一些急救来帮助止血”符合语境，故选G。
22．根据上文“Psitin yur bdy. T begin, sit dwn, since it is mre cmfrtable than standing. Tilt head frward s that the bld drains thrugh the nstrils.(放好身体位置。首先，坐下来，因为坐下来比站着舒服。头部向前倾斜，让血液从鼻孔流出)”以及后文“A twel can be held under yur nse t cllect the bld. D nt lie dwn as this can cause bld t pass dwn the thrat.(可以把毛巾放在鼻子下面收集血液。不要躺下，因为这会导致血液流向喉咙)”可知，上文提到了头部的姿势，本句应承接上文继续说明头部放置的位置，C选项中head对应上文中head。故C选项“保持头在心脏上方”符合语境，故选C。
23．根据上文“Press the nse. Use yur thumb and index finger t hld yur nstrils fr 5 t 10 minutes while yu breathe thrugh yur muth. This puts pressure n the part f yur nse that's bleeding and can make the bld stp flwing.(按鼻子。用拇指和食指按住鼻孔5到10分钟，同时用嘴呼吸。这会给鼻子流血的部分施加压力，使血液停止流动)”可知，本段的方法是按压鼻孔来止血，上文提到了可以止血的情况，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明继续流血的处理方法，F选项中pressure对应上文中pressure。故F选项“如果继续出血，再按压10分钟”符合语境，故选F。
24．根据上文“Cl yurself dwn. Lwering yur bdy temperature can help reduce the bld flw t yur nse. T d this, place ice cubes in yur muth. This helps achieve a lwer temperature sner than cling the external part f the nse.(自己降温。降低体温有助于减少流向鼻子的血液。要做到这一点，把冰块放进嘴里。这有助于比冷却鼻子外部更快地达到较低的温度)”可知，上文提到了用冰块降温的办法止住鼻血，且提到了好处，故本句承接上文继续说明这一方法的好处是什么。D选项中the lwer temperature对应上文中a lwer temperature。故D选项“它也能帮助你保持较长时间的低温”符合语境，故选D。
25．根据后文“After bleeding has stpped, yu can clean the area arund yur nse with warm water. After yu have cleaned yur face, yu shuld rest fr a while. This is t help t prevent further bleeding.(止血后，你可以用温水清洗鼻子周围。你洗完脸后，应该休息一会儿。这有助于防止进一步出血)”可知，本段的中心内容是用温水洗鼻子然后休息，故B选项“洗鼻子并休息”符合语境，故选B。
Part3 完形填空
1．C2．D3．B4．C5．B6．D7．A8．B9．C10．A
11．D12．B13．C14．A15．C16．A17．D18．B19．A20．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者刚到土耳其，得到了乔治和劳拉夫妇的帮助。作者发现，乔治和劳拉在阳台上养育了一群猫妈妈和猫宝宝，同时，他们还邀请孩子们来他们家来喂动物，和动物一起玩要，让孩子们接受环境保护的再教育，进而改善流浪动物的生活，他们教育孩子们要善待动物，希望明天将有一个更美好的世界。
1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于我刚到土耳其，他们给了我一些建议，比如公交路线和餐馆推荐。A. equipment设备；B. pssessins财产；C. advice建议；D. updates现代化。根据下文“such as bus rutes and restaurant recmmendatins; all very imprtant fr a____2____returnee.”可知，乔治和劳拉给了作者生活上的“建议”。故选C。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些一个主张保护环境的归国者来说都很重要。A. cmmitted尽心尽力的；B. hardwrking勤奋的；C. secure安心的；D. green主张保护环境的、未成熟的。根据文章最后一句“Teaching children t be____20____ animals tday is ur nly hpe fr a nicer wrld tmrrw.”可知，作者像乔治和劳拉样是位“主张保护环境的”归国者。故选D。
3．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我偶然发现乔治家的阳台上有许多猫妈妈和小猫。A. cntent满意的；B. alive有生气的、活着的；C. charged (形势)紧张的；D. invlved关系密切的、受牵连的。根据“I was tally blwn away.”可知，作者感到震惊，是因为阳台上有一批猫妈妈和猫宝宝生活着。 be alive with.意为“充满”，固定短语。故选B。
4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在土耳其生活的时候，我发现动物福利是最难忍受的。A. behavir行为；B. experiment经历、经验；C. welfare福利；D. kingdm王国。根据下文"fr street animals t be pisned, beaten and kicked r have stnes thrwn at them.”可知，街上的动物的“福利”是难以忍受的。故选C。
5．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对流浪动物下毒、殴打、踢或扔石头扔它们是很常见的。A. vital至关重要的；B. cmmn常见的；C. strange奇怪的；D. necessary必需的。根据上文“I fund animal____4____was amng the hardest t bear.”可知，这些街上的动物被毒死、殴打、踢或被扔石头是很“常见的”。故选B。
6．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：遇到这样一个为猫妈妈和小猫们准备的安全角落，让我的一天充满了阳光。A. Building up逐步的增长；B. Dreaming abut梦想；C. Figuring ut弄清楚；D. Running acrss偶遇、碰见。根据上文“It was____5____fr street animals t be pisned, beaten and kicked r have stnes thrwn at therm.”可知，“遇到”乔治和劳拉加在阳台上为猫妈妈和猫宝宝们准备了这样安逸的生活很难见到的。故选D。
7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为猫妈妈和小猫们跑过这样一个安全的角落让我的一天充满了阳光。A. sunshine阳光；B. justice正义；C. eagerness渴望；D. admiratin羨慕。根据“____6____such a safe crner fr mther cats and kittens”和语境可知，作者是位环境保护者，乔治和劳拉加在台上为猫妈妈和猫宝宝们准备了这样安逸的生活能够使他的心情非常愉悦，能让他一天的生活充满“阳光”。故选A。
8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：像许多退休人员一样，乔治和劳拉生活拮据。A. diet饮食；B. budget预算；C. carriage客车厢；D. farm农场。根据“Like many retiree”和常识可知，退休人员是依靠他们的退休金，按“预算”生活的。故选B。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于宠物食品在土耳其通常非常昂贵，他们给家里的客人吃面包、鱼和任何在肉店里卖得便宜的肉。A. shwed展示；B. rdered订购；C. fed喂养；D. sld卖。根据上文“a diet f bread, fish and whatever meat”可知，宠物饲养者买食物“喂养”宠物。故选C。
10．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于宠物食品在土耳其通常非常昂贵，他们给家里的客人吃面包、鱼和任何在肉店里卖得便宜的肉。A. cheap便宜的；B. wild野外的、野生的；C. priceless无价的、极珍贵的；D. sur有酸味的。根据上文“As pet fd is generally very expensive in Turkey,”可知，宠物饲养者只好肉店里买“便宜的”肉类食品喂养宠物。故选A。
11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，他们的阳台就成了准妈妈们安全分娩小猫的避难所，从某种意义上说，这可以让它们远离杀手、恶劣天气和残忍。A. museum博物馆；B. prject项目、工程；C. hbby爱好；D. shelter庇护所。根据上文“ One day I happened t discver that Gerge's balcny was____3____with mther cats and kittens (小猫).”可知，他们家的阳台成为了猫们的“庇护所”。故选D。
12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，他们的阳台就成了准妈妈们安全分娩小猫的避难所，从某种意义上说，这可以让它们远离杀手、恶劣天气和残忍。A. raise提升、养育；B. deliver分发；C. guide指导；D. bserve观察。根据“expectant mther cats”可知，在他们家的阳台上，这些准猫妈妈能够安全地“生养”小猫。 deliver the kittens，固定短语，此处 deliver意为“生养、生育”。故选B。
13．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很快，他们的阳台就成了准妈妈们安全分娩小猫的避难所，从某种意义上说，这可以让它们远离杀手、恶劣天气和残忍。A. prud自豪的；B. aware有意识的；C. free免费的、自由的；D. careful细心的。根据“Sn their balcny became a____11____fr expectant mther cats t safely____12____their kittens,”可知，把阳台作为避难所，是为了这些猫远离杀手、恶劣天气和残忍。 keep sb. free f意为“使某人远离”固定短语。故选C。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：劳拉还邀请了邻家的土耳其孩子们去见这些小猫咪，希望能重新教育下一代，从而改善这些流浪动物的生活。A. invited邀请；B. emplyed雇佣；C. assigned分配D. frced迫使。根据“in the hpe f re-educating the next generatin, which might____15____imprve the lives f street animals.”可知，乔治与劳拉“邀请”孩子们来他们家接受环境保护的再教育。故选A。
15．考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：劳拉还邀请了邻家的土耳其孩子们去见这些小猫咪，希望能重新教育下一代，从而改善这些流浪动物的生活。A. at nce立刻；B. by chance碰巧；C. in turn继而、反过来；D. n earth究竟、到底。根据“Laura als____14____ neighbring Turkish children t meet the yung cats in the hpe f re-educating the next generatin,”可知，劳拉邀请孩子们来他们家接受环境保护的再教育，“继而、反过来”再通过孩子们来改善这些动物的生活。故选C。
16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们在帮助喂食和与这些小生命玩耍的过程中表现出的明显的快乐，看着确实是一种乐趣。A. pleasure快乐；B. rle角色；C. trust信任；D. experience经历、经验。根据“ a jy t watch”可知，孩子们在这里喂小动物吃饭，和小动物一起玩耍是一种“快乐”。故选A。
17．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们在帮助喂食和与这些小生命玩耍的过程中表现出的明显的快乐，看着确实是一种乐趣。A. nearly将近、几乎；B. merely仅仅；C. hardly几乎不；D. certainly当然。根据“Their bvius____16____in helping t feed and play with these small lives”和常识可知，孩子们在这里喂小动物吃饭，和小动物一起玩要时，他们可以观看动物，这对孩子们来说“当然”是一种快乐。故选D。
18．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我知道没有人能拯救所有的街头动物，但他们绝对为他们照顾的珍贵的小生命做出了巨大的改变。A. knw知道；B. save挽救、节约；C. cure治愈；D. entertain款待。根据上文“It was____5____fr street animals t be pisned, beaten and kicked r have stnes thrwn at therm.”可知，土耳其街上的受虐待的动物太多了，没有人能够“挽救”所有这些可怜的动物。故选B。
19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我知道没有人能拯救所有的街头动物，但他们绝对为他们照顾的珍贵的小生命做出了巨大的改变。A. difference不同；B. impressin影响；C. deal交易、待遇；D. prmise .承诺。根据“While I knw that n ne can____18____all the street animals,”可知，土耳其街上的受虐待的动物太多了，没有人能够挽救所有这些可怜的动物。可是，劳拉给予了他们家里的猫妈妈和猫宝宝们悉心的照料，他们极大地“改变”这些小动物的生活。 make a huge difference意为“带来了巨大的改变”，固定短语。故选A。
20．考查形容词短语词义辨析。句意：今天教孩子们善待动物是我们拥有一个更美好世界的唯一希望。A. sensitive t对……敏感；B. curius abut对……好奇；C. particular abut对……讲究；D. nice t对……好。根据“ur nly hpe fr a nicer wrld tmrrw.”和通读全文可知，作者刚到土耳其，得到了乔治和劳拉夫妇的帮助。作者发现，乔治和劳拉在阳台上养育了一群猫妈妈和猫宝宝，同时，他们还邀请孩子们来他们家来喂动物，和动物一起玩要，让孩子们接受环境保护的再教育，进而改善流浪动物的生活，他们教育孩子们要“善待”动物，希望明天将有一个更美好的世界。be nice t“善待”。故选D。
序号
题型
内容
1
阅读理解
在网购物和电子阅读的时代， Auntie's书店存活的原因。
2
七选五
主要介绍了一些处理流鼻血的急救方法
3
完形填空
通过在土耳其与动物的故事，教育孩子们要善待动物