专题17 Day16--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天

这是一份专题17 Day16--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分15分），在frward后加t；7，考查定冠词，考查一般过去时，考查连词，考查过去分词和固定搭配，考查人称代词，考查形容词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Day 16班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________（时间:35分钟   分值：40分  ）序号题型内容1完形填空一个交换生体验到了不同国家的文化、交到了很多朋友2语法填空讲述了孟加拉国的交通工具——黄包车的现状3短文改错庆祝学校建校80周年举行的一场大型庆祝会 Part1完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（2021·湖南省东安县第一中学高三月考）    It was a typically cold night in Manchester where I had recently started my undergraduate degree in English and American Literature in 2009. I woke up at about 3 am in a confused    1    about a decision I had recently made to study abroad in Paris. The stream of fantasies that had been   2   my mind for weeks had suddenly stopped. Where would I wash my clothes? Can I watch Match of the Day over there? As the time got closer and closer, the visions of    3   around Paris were replaced by a mix of    4    and nerves. I    5   decided not to study abroad and it was a conclusion I almost immediately   6   .Ever since that week, I made a   7   to myself. If I ever got even the chance to take part in a    8   exchange abroad, I would    9    it with both hands. Eight long years later, I have finally realised my 19-year-old’s   10    to work in Europe, with a teaching position in Luebeck, Germany.The advice I would give to any young person who is perhaps overthinking whether or not to work or study abroad is to just    11    it! Unfortunately our lives aren’t rehearsals（彩排）and,    12    I was lucky enough to get a second chance, opportunities to travel, explore and    13    the world can be few and far between. The number of new friends,    14    to different cultures, and new experiences I have already got in just one month in Germany have been   15    and have made an impact on my life.1．A．panic B．excitement C．puzzle D．satisfaction2．A．flowing through B．falling down C．going over D．sweeping away3．A．gathering B．wandering C．turning D．wrapping4．A．anxiety B．disappointment C．courage D．depression5．A．immediately B．eventually C．surely D．hopefully6．A．refreshed B．regretted C．recovered D．suffered7．A．chance B．adventure C．promise D．demand8．A．familiar B．unrelated C．serious D．similar9．A．grasp B．abandon C．push D．throw10．A．contribution B．achievement C．ambition D．offer11．A．touch B．do C．check D．pass12．A．as if B．even though C．however D．while13．A．identify B．embrace C．doubt D．convince14．A．attention B．response C．confidence D．exposure15．A．incredible B．shocking C．reasonable D．relaxing Part2语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2021·河北高三一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。For many westerners, the cycle rickshaw (人力车) is a16．(represent) form of transport in Asian, which in fact, most Asian cities have long since abandoned. But in Bangla- desh the cycle rickshaw is as popular as ever in the capital, Dhaka, rickshaws can17．(see) in every street. Dhaka’s government, however, is pushing ahead with a series of new measures to ban rickshaws.“Dhaka has a traffic problem,” explains the mayor of the northern half of the city. “It is one of the world’s most densely populated18．(city), and most crowded, which means being caught in traffic jam19． (be) common. ”Nearly three hours (working hours) 20．(estimate) by the World Bank is lost each day, at a cost of billions of dollars each year.For the city’s rickshaw-drivers such concerns seem beside the point. “What am I supposed to do?” asks Abdul Mubin, a 32-year-old driver. “I have mouths21．(feed).” He and thousands of other rickshaw-drivers go on strike22．the planned ban. The drivers are not the only ones with reason to worry. There are a great number of Dhaka’s passengers, 23．rely on rickshaws more than any other form of transport. The city has only 8,000 public buses for its 18 million people.24．(bad) still, these buses do not follow any timetable and the drivers are often not lawful.Next year, the city will ban rickshaws on three main roads. All of Dhaka will be “rickshaw- free” within two years. “Buses will soon be managed,”25．official promises. “And the routes will be able to provide ‘smooth service’”.Part3 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（2021·江西赣州市·）In order to celebrate the eighty anniversary of the founding of our school, a big celebration was held in our school last Sunday. All the teachers and students attended a ceremony.Full preparations were being made in advance. We decorate our school with flowers and balloons, but we prepared some eye-catching programs. Finally, the day we had been looking forward came. In the morning, the opening ceremony was held on the playground as scheduling. After that, they attended a special class meeting. In the evening, the teachers and students gave different kinds of wonderful performance. I was happily that I joined in the chorus of our school song.  【参考答案】Part1 完形填空1．A2．A3．B4．A5．B6．B7．C8．D9．A10．C11．B12．B13．B14．D15．A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作为交换生的作者为自己第一次做出取消出国留学的决定而感到后悔不已。不过他抓住了第二次机会，体验到了不同国家的文化、交到了很多朋友。劝告大家一定不要错过机会。1．考查名词辨析。句意：我凌晨3点醒来，心中充满了困惑和恐慌，因为我最近做出了去巴黎留学的决定。A.panic恐慌；B.excitement兴奋；C.puzzle困惑；D.satisfaction满意。根据后文“Where would I wash my clothes? Can I watch Match of the Day over there?”（我在哪里洗衣服？我可以在那里看当天的比赛吗？）可知，“我”对未知的生活充满困惑和恐慌。故选A。2．考查动词短语辨析。句意：几个星期来在我脑海中涌动的幻想之流突然停止了。A.flowing through流经；B.falling down摔倒；C.going over复习；D.sweeping away清除。根据“The stream of fantasies”可知，此处是指在“我”脑海中涌动的幻想之流。故选A。3．考查动词辨析。句意：随着时间越来越近，在巴黎漫步的景象被一种混杂的焦虑和紧张所取代。A.gathering聚集；B.wandering漫游；C.turning转弯；D.wrapping缠绕。根据“around Paris”可知，此处是指在巴黎漫步的景象。故选B。4．考查名词辨析。句意：随着时间越来越近，在巴黎漫步的景象被一种混杂的焦虑和紧张所取代。A.anxiety焦虑；B.disappointment失望；C.courage勇气；D.depression压抑。根据“and nerves”可知，此处是指“焦虑”。故选A。5．考查副词辨析。句意：我最终决定不出国留学，这个结果几乎让我立刻后悔。A.immediately立刻；B.eventually最终；C.surely当然；D.hopefully有希望地。根据“As the time got closer and closer”可知，此处是指随着时间的推进，“我”越来越紧张，最终决定不出国留学。故选B。6．考查动词辨析。句意：我最终决定不出国留学，这个结果几乎让我立刻后悔。A.refreshed更新；B.regretted后悔；C.recovered恢复；D.suffered遭受。根据后文“If I ever got even the chance to take part in a similar exchange abroad, I would grasp it with both hands. ”（如果我有机会在国外参加类似的交流，我一定会全力以赴）可知，“我”决定不出国留学后立马就后悔了，后来还是想要出国。故选B。7．考查名词辨析。句意：从那一周起，我对自己许下了一个承诺。A.chance机会； B.adventure冒险；C.promise承诺；D.demand要求。“If I ever got even the chance to take part in a similar exchange abroad, I would grasp it with both hands. ”（如果我有机会在国外参加类似的交流，我一定会全力以赴）是“我”对自己的承诺。故选C。8．考查形容词辨析。句意：如果我有机会在国外参加类似的交流，我一定会全力以赴。A.familiar熟悉的；B.unrelated不相关的；C.serious严肃的；D.similar相似的。前文“decided not to study abroad”讲“我”这次没有出国，所以后来“我”决定再有类似的机会时一定要抓住。故选D。9．考查动词辨析。句意：如果我有机会在国外参加类似的交流，我一定会全力以赴。A.grasp抓住；B.abandon抛弃；C.push推动；D.throw扔。根据“got even the chance”和“with both hands”可知，此处是指紧紧抓住机会。故选A。10．考查名词辨析。句意：8年过去了，我终于实现了我19岁时的梦想：去欧洲工作，在德国吕贝克担任一名教师。A.contribution贡献；B.achievement成就；C.ambition野心、抱负；D.offer提供。根据前文“If I ever got even the chance to take part in a similar exchange abroad, I would grasp it with both hands. ”可知，去欧洲工作是“我”的梦想。故选C。11．考查动词辨析。句意：对于那些可能在考虑是否要出国工作或留学的年轻人，我的建议就是去做！A.touch触摸；B.do做；C.check检查；D.pass通过。根据“who is perhaps overthinking whether or not to work or study abroad”可知，对于出国留学或工作，“我”是支持的，所以建议有这个打算的年轻人勇敢“去做”。故选B。12．考查连词辨析。句意：不幸的是，我们的生活并不是彩排，即使我很幸运地得到了第二次机会，但旅行、探索和拥抱这个世界的机会还是非常少的。A.as if似乎； B.even though即使；C.however但是；D.while然而。根据“opportunities to travel, explore and embrace the world can be few and far between”可知，此处是指即使“我”很幸运地得到了第二次机会，这种机会还是很少的。故选B。13．考查动词辨析。句意：不幸的是，我们的生活并不是彩排，即使我很幸运地得到了第二次机会，旅行、探索和拥抱这个世界的机会还是非常少的。A.identify识别；B.embrace拥抱；C.doubt怀疑；D.convince使相信。根据“to travel, explore”可知，此处是指拥抱世界。故选B。14．考查名词辨析。句意：在德国仅仅一个月的时间里，我结识了很多新朋友，接触了不同的文化，有了很多新的经历，这些都让我难以置信，并对我的生活产生了影响。A.attention注意力；B.response回应；C.confidence信心；D.exposure接触。根据“to different cultures”可知，此处是指接触了不同的文化。故选D。15．考查形容词辨析。句意：在德国仅仅一个月的时间里，我结识了很多新朋友，接触了不同的文化，有了很多新的经历，这些都让我难以相信，并对我的生活产生了影响。A.incredible不可置信的；B.shocking惊人的；C.reasonable合理的；D.relaxing令人放松的。根据“new experiences”可知，这些新的经历都让“我”难以相信。故选A。 Part2 语法填空16．representative17．be seen18．cities19．is20．estimated21．to feed22．against23．who24．Worse25．An【分析】本文是说明文。文章讲述了孟加拉国的交通工具——黄包车的现状。16．考查形容词。句意：对许多西方人来说，黄包车是亚洲交通的一种代表性形式，事实上，大多数亚洲城市早就放弃了。黄包车在亚洲是一种很典型的交通方式，此处需要用形容词形式作定语，修饰form。故填representative。17．考查被动语态。句意：但是在孟加拉国，黄包车是一如既往的流行在首都达卡受欢迎，在每一条街道都可以看到人力车。在孟加拉国的首都Dhaka的每一条街道都可以看到黄包车， 黄包车是被看见，主语richshaws与谓语动词see是被动关系，此处需要用动词的被动语态，空格前有情态动词。故填be seen。18．考查名词复数。句意：它是世界上人口最稠密的城市之一。名词前面有one of the +名词复数，表示“……之一”，此处city用复数。故填cities。19．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：它是世界上人口最稠密的城市之一，也是最拥挤的城市之一，这意味着陷入交通堵塞是常见的。描述现在的情况用一般现在时，主语动名词短语“being caught in traffic jam”，谓语动词用单数，故用is。20．考查非谓语动词。句意：世界银行估计每天损失近三个小时（工作时间），每年损失数十亿美元。分析可知，谓语动词是is lost，故estimate用非谓语动词形式作定语，修饰主语“Nearly three hours”，二者之间是被动关系，应用过去分词。故填estimated。21．考查非谓语动词。句意：我有数张嘴要喂养。have sth. to do有某事要做，to do不定式做宾补。故填to feed。22．考查介词。句意：他和上千名黄包车司机进行了罢工，反对计划于七月份实施的那个禁令。根据句意，此处使用介词against表示反对。故填against。23．考查定语从句。句意：达卡有大量的乘客，比任何其他形式的运输更依赖人力车。因前句有逗号且先行词为人，应用who引导。故填who。24．考查固定搭配。句意：更糟糕的是，这些公共汽车不遵循任何时间表，司机往往是不合法的。worse still“更糟糕的是”。故填Worse。25．考查冠词。句意：一名官员许诺。根据句意，此处泛指“一名官员”，应用不定冠词，且official以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 Part3 短文改错1.eighty→eightieth；2.a→the；3.去掉being；4.decorate→decorated；5.but→and；
6.在forward后加to；7.scheduling→scheduled；8.they→we；9.performance→performances；10.happily→happy
 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。为了庆祝学校建校80周年，上周日学校举行了一场大型庆祝会。【详解】1.考查序数词。句意：为了庆祝我们学校建校80周年，上周日我们学校举行了一场大型庆祝会。表示“......周年纪念日”应用序数词。故将eighty改为eightieth。2.考查定冠词。句意：所有的老师和学生都参加了仪式。前文中已经提到了庆祝活动，所以此处是特指。故将a改为the。3.考查一般过去时。句意：所有的准备都提前做好了。此处是指准备都做好了，应用一般过去时。故将being去掉。4.考查一般过去时。句意：我们用鲜花和气球装饰我们的学校，我们还准备了一些抢眼的节目。此处描述过去的事，应用一般过去时。故将decorate改为decorated。5.考查连词。句意：我们用鲜花和气球装饰我们的学校，我们还准备了一些抢眼的节目。“We decorate our school with flowers and balloons”和“we prepared some eye-catching programs”是并列关系，所以应用连词and。故将but改为and。6.考查介词和固定搭配。句意：终于，我们盼望的日子到了。look forward to意为“期盼”，为固定搭配。故在forward后加to。7.考查过去分词和固定搭配。句意：上午，开幕式如期在操场上举行。as scheduled意为“按照计划”，为固定搭配。故将scheduling改为scheduled。8.考查人称代词。句意：之后，我们参加了一个特别班会。此处是指作者和老师同学们一起参加校庆活动，所以此处是指“我们”参加了一个特别班会。故将they改为we。9.考查名词复数。句意：晚上，老师和同学们表演了各种各样的精彩节目。根据“different kinds of”可知，此处应用可数名词复数。故将performance改为performances。10.考查形容词。句意：我很高兴我参加了校歌的合唱。在was后应用形容词作表语。故将happily改为happy。