专题33 全真综合模拟3--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天

这是一份专题33 全真综合模拟3--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天，文件包含全真综合模拟3--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天解析版docx、全真综合模拟3--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天原卷版docx、2019年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语听力录音含江苏浙江3mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
【说明】本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题 满分100分）
【2019年全国1】
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
一、短对话
1．Where des this cnversatin take place?
A．In a classrm.B．In a hspital.C．In a museum.
2．What des Jack want t d?
A．Take fitness classes.
B．Buy a pair f gym shes.
C．Change his wrk schedule.
3．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．What t drink.B．Where t meet.C．When t leave.
4．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Clleges.B．Classmates.C．Strangers.
5．Why is Emily mentined in the cnversatin?
A．She might want a ticket.
B．She is lking fr the man.
C．She has an extra ticket.
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Hw lng did James run his business？
A．10 years.B．13 years.C．15 years.
7．Hw des the wman feel abut James' situatin？
A．Embarrassed.B．Cncerned.C．Disappinted.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What has Kate's mther decided t d？
A．Return t schl.B．Change her jb.C．Retire frm wrk.
9．What did Kate's mther study at cllege？
A．Oil painting.B．Art histry.C．Business administratin.
10．What is Kate's attitude tward her mther's decisin?
A．Disapprving.B．Ambiguus.C．Understanding.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is the man ding？
A．Chairing a meeting.
B．Hsting a radi prgram.
C．Cnducting a jb interview.
12．What benefits Mary mst in her jb？
A．Her wide reading.B．Her leaders' guidance.C．Her friends' help
13．Wh will Mary talk abut next？
A．Her teacher.B．Her father.C．Her mther.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why des the man seldm d exercise？
A．He lacks mtivatin.
B．He has a heart prblem.
C．He wrks all the time.
15．What des Jacb Sattelmair prbably d？
A．He's an athlete.B．He's a researcher.C．He's a jurnalist.
16．Why des the wman speak f a study？
A．T encurage the man.
B．T recmmend an exercise.
C．T supprt her findings.
17．Hw much time will the man prbably spend exercising weekly？
A．300 minutes.B．150 minute.C．75 minutes.
三、短文
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What did the scientists d t the rad？
A．They repaired it.B．They painted it.C．They blcked it
19．Why are yung birds drawn t the rad surface？
A．It's warm.B．It's brwn.C．It's smth.
20．What is the purpse f the scientists' experiment？
A．T keep the birds there fr a whle year.
B．T help students study the birds well.
C．T prevent the birds frm being killed.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【2020·全国新高考II山东卷】POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a pem abut hw curage, determinatin, and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes：Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner's chice. Trip includes rund-trip air tickets, htel stay fr tw nights, and turs f the Natinal Air and Space Museum and the ffice f Natinal Gegraphic Wrld.
6 First Prizes：The bk Sky Pineer：A Phtbigraphy f Amelia Earhart signed by authr Crinne Szab and pilt Linda Finch.
50 Hnrable Mentins：Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart's final flight.
Rules
Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin.
■Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer. Yur pem can be any frmat, any number f lines.
■Write by hand r type n a single sheet f paper. Yu may use bth the frnt and back f the paper.
■On the same sheet f paper, write r type yur name, address, telephne number, and birth date.
■Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year. 188
1. Hw many peple can each grand prize winner take n the free trip? （ ）
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Six.
2. What will each f the hnrable mentin winners get? （ ）
A. A plane ticket. B. A bk by Crinne Szab.
C. A special T-shirt. D. A pht f Amelia Earhart.
3. Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin? （ ）
A. Typing yur pem ut. B. Writing a pem f 120 wrds.
C. Using bth sides f the paper. D. Mailing yur entry n Octber 30.
B
【2020·全国新课标II】When yu were trying t figure ut what t buy fr the envirnmentalist n yur hliday list, fur prbably didn’t crss yur mind. But sme eclgists and fashin (时装)enthusiasts are trying t bring back the market fr fur made frm nutria(海狸鼠).
Unusual fashin shws in New Orleans and Brklyn have(shwcased)nutria fur made int clthes in different styles. “It sunds crazy t talk abut guilt-free fur-unless yu understand that the nutria are destrying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, prject directr f Righteus Fur.
Scientists in Luisiana were s cncerned that they decided t pay hunters $5 a tail. Sme f the fur ends up in the fashin shws like the ne in Brklyn last mnth.
Nutria were brught there frm Argentina by fur farmers and let g int the wild. “The ecsystem dwn there can’t handle this nn-native species(物种).It’s destrying the envirnment. It’s them r us.” says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.
The fur trade kept nutria check fr decades，but when the market fr nutria cllapsed in the late 1980s，the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.
Bilgist Edmnd Mutn runs the nutria cntrl prgram fr Luisiana. He says it’s nt easy t cnvince peple that nutria fur is green, but he has n dubt abut it. Hunters bring in mre than 300,000 nutria tails a year, s part f Mutn’s jb these days is trying t prmte fur.
Then there’s Righteus Fur and its unusual fashin. Mrgan says，”T give peple a guilt-free ptin that they can wear withut smene thrwing paint n them-1 think that’s ging t be a massive thing, at least here in New Yrk.” Designer Jennifer Andersn admits it tk her a while t cme arund t the pinin that using nutria fur fr her creatins is mrally acceptable. She trying t cme up with a label t attach t nutria fashins t shw it is ec-friendly.
28．What is the purpse f the fashin shws in New Orleans and Brklyn?
A．T prmte guilt-free fur.
B．T expand the fashin market.
C．T intrduce a new brand.
D．T celebrate a winter hliday.
29．Why are scientists cncerned abut nutria?
A．Nutria damage the ecsystem seriusly.
B．Nutria are an endangered species.
C．Nutria hurt lcal cat-sized animals.
D．Nutria are illegally hunted.
30．What des the underlined wrd “cllapsed” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．Bmed.B．Became mature.C．Remained stable.D．Crashed.
31．What can we infer abut wearing fur in New Yrk accrding t Mrgan?
A．It’s frmal.B．It’s risky.C．It’s harmful.D．It’s traditinal.
C
【2020·全国新课标I】The cnnectin between peple and plants has lng been the subject f scientific research. Recent studies have fund psitive effects. A study cnducted in Yungstwn，Ohi，fr example, discvered that greener areas f the city experienced less crime. In anther，emplyees were shwn t be 15% mre prductive when their wrkplaces were decrated with huseplants.
The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy(MIT)have taken it a step further changing the actual cmpsitin f plants in rder t get them t perfrm diverse，even unusual functins. These include plants that have sensrs printed nt their leaves t shw when they’re shrt f water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in grundwater. ＂We’re thinking abut hw we can engineer plants t replace functins f the things that we use every day,＂explained Michael Stran, a prfessr f chemical engineering at MIT.
One f his latest prjects has been t make plants grw(发光)in experiments using sme cmmn vegetables. Stran’s team fund that they culd create a faint light fr three-and-a-half hurs. The light，abut ne-thusandth f the amunt needed t read by，is just a start. The technlgy, Stran said, culd ne day be used t light the rms r even t turn tree int self-pwered street lamps.
in the future，the team hpes t develp a versin f the technlgy that can be sprayed nt plant leaves in a ne-ff treatment that wuld last the plant’s lifetime. The engineers are als trying t develp an n and ff＂switch＂where the glw wuld fade when expsed t daylight.
Lighting accunts fr abut 7% f the ttal electricity cnsumed in the US. Since lighting is ften far remved frm the pwer surce(电源)-such as the distance frm a pwer plant t street lamps n a remte highway-a lt f energy is lst during transmissin(传输).
Glwing plants culd reduce this distance and therefre help save energy.
32．What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A．A new study f different plants.
B．A big fall in crime rates.
C．Emplyees frm varius wrkplaces.
D．Benefits frm green plants.
33．What is the functin f the sensrs printed n plant leaves by MIT engineer?
A．T detect plants’ lack f water
B．T change cmpsitins f plants
C．T make the life f plants lnger.
D．T test chemicals in plants.
34．What can we expect f the glwing plants in the future?
A．They will speed up energy prductin.
B．They may transmit electricity t the hme.
C．They might help reduce energy cnsumptin.
D．They culd take the place f pwer plants.
35．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．Can we grw mre glwing plants?
B．Hw d we live with glwing plants?
C．Culd glwing plants replace lamps?
D．Hw are glwing plants made pllutin-free?
D
【2020·全国新课标III】We are the prducts f evlutin, and nt just evlutin that ccurred billins f years ag. As scientists lk deeper int ur genes (基因), they are finding examples f human evlutin in just the past few thusand years. Peple in Ethipian highlands have adapted t living at high altitudes. Cattle -raising peple in East Africa and nrthern Eurpe have gained a mutatin (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.
On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team f researchers reprted a new kind f adaptatin - nt t air r t fd, but t the cean. A grup f sea-dwelling peple in Sutheast Asia have evlved int better divers. The Bajau, as these peple are knwn, number in the hundreds f thusands in Indnesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. They have traditinally lived n husebats; in recent times, they've als built huses n stilts (支柱) in castal waters. “They are simply a stranger t the land," said Redney C. Jubilad, a University f Hawaii researcher wh studies the Bajau.
Dr. Jubilad first met the Bajau while grwing up n Samal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing r harvesting shellfish. "We were s amazed that they culd stay underwater much lnger than us lcal islanders," Dr. Jubilad said. “I culd see them actually walking under the sea."
In201, Melissa Ilard, then a graduate student in genetics at the University f Cpenhagen, heard abut the Bajau. She wndered if centuries f diving culd have led t the evlutin f physical characteristics that made the task easier fr them. “it seemed like the perfect chance fr natural selectin t act n a ppulatin," said Dr. Ilard. She als said there were likely a number f ther genes that help the Bajau dive.
32. What des the authr want t tell us by the examples in paragraph 1?
A. Envirnmental adaptatin f cattle raisers.B. New knwledge f human evlutin.
C. Recent findings f human rigin.D. Significance f fd selectin.
33. Where d the Bajau build their huses?
A. In valleys.B. Near rivers.C. On the beach.D. Off the cast.
34. Why was the yung Jubilad astnished at the Bajau?
A. They culd walk n stilts all day.B. They had a superb way f fishing.
C. They culd stay lng underwater.D. They lived n bth land and water.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Bdies Remdeled fr a Life at SeaB. Highlanders' Survival Skills
C. Basic Methds f Genetic ResearchD. The Wrld's Best Divers
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【2020·全国新课标I】 A Few Tips fr Self-Acceptance
We all want it t accept and lve urselves. But at times it seems t difficult and t far ut f reach. 36． Here’s a handful f ways that will set yu in the right directin.
●37． D nt fllw the peple wh make yu feel nt-gd-enugh. Why d yu fllw them? Are yu hping that eventually yu will feel empwered because yur life is better than theirs? Knw that yur life is yur wn;yu are the nly yu in this wrld.
●Frgive yurself fr mistakes that yu have made. We are ften ashamed f ur shrtcmings, ur mistakes and ur failures. 38． Yu will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in hw yu culd have dne better, why nt ffer yurself a cmpassinate (有同情心) respnse? ＂That didn’t g as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recgnize all f yur strengths. Write them dwn in a jurnal. Begin t train yur brain t lk at strength befre weakness. List all f yur accmplishments and achievements. Yu have a jb, earned yur degree, and yu gt ut f bed tday. 39．
●Nw that yu’ve listed yur strengths, list yur imperfectins. Turn the page in yur jurnal. Put int wrds why yu feel unwrthy, why yu dn’t feel gd enugh. Nw, read these wrds back t yurself. 40． Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See hw awesme yu are?
A．Feeling upset again?
B．Where d yu start?
C．Nthing is t small t celebrate.
D．Remember, yu are nly human.
E.Set an intentin fr self-acceptance.
F.Stp cmparing yurself with thers.
G.When des the cmparisn game start?
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）非高考题
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2020·全国新课标I】
Since ur twins began learning t walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that ur sliding glass dr is just a windw. The 41 is bvius. If we 42 it is a dr, they’ll want t g utside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently knw the 44 . But ur insisting it’s 45 a windw has kept them frm 46 millins f requests t pen the dr.
I hate lying t the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a 48 .I wnder if 49 shuld always tell the truth n matter the 50 . I have a very strng 51 that the lie we’re telling is ding 52 damage t ur children. Windws and drs have 53 metaphrical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t pen what they abslutely knw is a dr. What if later in 54 they cme t a metaphrical dr, like an pprtunity(机会) f sme srt, and 55 pening the dr and taking the pprtunity, they just 56 it and wnder, ＂What if it isn’t a dr?＂ That is, ＂What if it isn’t a 57 pprtunity?＂
Maybe it’s an unreasnable fear. But the 58 is that I shuldn’t lie t my kids. I shuld just 59 repeatedly having t say, ＂N. We can’t g utside nw.＂ Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn’t 60 t pen them and walk thrugh.249
41．A．reliefB．targetC．reasnD．case
42．A．admitB．believeC．meanD．realize
43．A．graduallyB．cnstantlyC．temprarilyD．casually
44．A．resultB．dangerC．methdD．truth
45．A．merelyB．slightlyC．hardlyD．partly
46．A．reviewingB．apprvingC．receivingD．attempting
47．A．win utB．give upC．wake upD．stand ut
48．A．dreamB．lieC．fantasyD．fact
49．A．parentsB．twinsC．clleaguesD．teachers
50．A．restrictinsB．explanatinsC．differencesD．cnsequences
51．A．demandB．fearC．desireD．dubt
52．A．physicalB．bilgicalC．spiritualD．behaviral
53．A．traditinalB．imprtantC．dubleD．riginal
54．A．lifeB．timeC．replyD．histry
55．A．by cmparisn withB．in additin tC．regardless fD．instead f
56．A．get hld fB．stare atC．knck nD．make use f
57．A．realB．TypicalC．similarD．limited
58．A．safety ruleB．cmfrt zneC．bttm lineD．tp secret
59．A．delayB．regretC．enjyD．accept
60．A．hurryB．decideC．hesitateD．intend
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【2020·浙江卷】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sme time after 10，000 BC，peple made the first real attempt t cntrl the wrld they lived 56． ，thrugh agriculture. Over thusands f years，they began t depend less n 57． culd be hunted r gathered frm the wild，and mre n animals they had raised and crps they had swn.
Farming prduced mre fd per persn 58． hunting and gathering，s peple were able t raise mre children. And，as mre children were brn，mre fd 59．(need). Agriculture gave peple their first experience f the pwer f technlgy 60．(change)lives.
By abut 6000 BC，peple 61． (discver)the best crps t grw and animals t raise. Later，they learned t wrk with the 62． (seasn)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas， 63． (make)use f annual flds t irrigate(灌溉)their fields.
This style f farming lasted fr quite a lng time. Then，with 64． rise f science，changes began. New methds 65． (mean)that fewer peple wrked in farming. In the last century r s，these changes have accelerated. New pwer machinery and artificial fertilizers(化肥)have nw ttally transfrmed a way f life that started in the Stne Age.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【2020·全国新课标III】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My mm is really cncerning with the health f everyne in ur families. In rder t make surely all f us are in gd health, and she makes specific plans fr us. Fr example, every mrning, my dad has t have the bwl f egg sup while I had t eat an apple. My dad dn’t like the sup and I dn’t enjy apples. I tell my mm that if we’re frced eat things, we may becme ill.
But he insists n us eating healthy fd. Understanding her gd intentins, I eat all the fd what is prvided by Mm with appreciatin.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
【2020·全国新课标I】你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括:
1. 人物简介；
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意:
1. 词数100左右；
2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。
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